"seld" meaning in English

See seld in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more seld [comparative], most seld [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English selde (adjective) and selde (adverb), a back-formation from Old English seldor (“more seldom”), seldost (“most seldom”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|selde|pos=a}} Middle English selde (adjective), {{der|en|ang|seldor|t=more seldom}} Old English seldor (“more seldom”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} seld (comparative more seld, superlative most seld)
  1. (archaic) Rare, uncommon. Tags: archaic Synonyms: infrequent, scarce, uncommon, rare
    Sense id: en-seld-en-adj-ZBovF-p~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 8 39 3 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 18 2 20 1 12 24 18 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 2 24 1 9 22 17 2 2
  2. Unusual, unwonted. Synonyms: bizarre, odd, weird, strange
    Sense id: en-seld-en-adj-B4xPDGZx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adverb

Forms: more seld [comparative], most seld [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English selde (adjective) and selde (adverb), a back-formation from Old English seldor (“more seldom”), seldost (“most seldom”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|selde|pos=a}} Middle English selde (adjective), {{der|en|ang|seldor|t=more seldom}} Old English seldor (“more seldom”) Head templates: {{en-adv}} seld (comparative more seld, superlative most seld)
  1. (obsolete or dialectal, Scotland) Seldom. Tags: Scotland, dialectal, obsolete Synonyms: infrequently, scarcely, uncommonly, occasionally Related terms: selly
    Sense id: en-seld-en-adv-CDOWDZhl Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 8 39 3 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 18 2 20 1 12 24 18 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 2 24 1 9 22 17 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: selds [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English selde (“seat, store”), from Old English seld (noun), neuter, metathetic form of setl (noun) (English settle). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|selde|id=store|t=seat, store}} Middle English selde (“seat, store”), {{inh|en|ang|seld|pos=n}} Old English seld (noun), {{cog|en|settle}} English settle Head templates: {{en-noun}} seld (plural selds)
  1. (obsolete) A seat, throne. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-seld-en-noun-mU~-dZwC
  2. (obsolete) A shop. (In Medieval Latin records selda or silda (cf. Latin sella (“seat, chair”)); also in Anglo-Norman form seude). Also, a stand for spectators. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-seld-en-noun-fhYufh2X Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 8 39 3 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 18 2 20 1 12 24 18 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "selde",
        "id": "store",
        "t": "seat, store"
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      "expansion": "Middle English selde (“seat, store”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Old English seld (noun)",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "settle"
      },
      "expansion": "English settle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English selde (“seat, store”), from Old English seld (noun), neuter, metathetic form of setl (noun) (English settle).",
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    {
      "form": "selds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A seat, throne."
      ],
      "id": "en-seld-en-noun-mU~-dZwC",
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        "(obsolete) A seat, throne."
      ],
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        "obsolete"
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    },
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        {
          "_dis": "38 8 39 3 13",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "A shop. (In Medieval Latin records selda or silda (cf. Latin sella (“seat, chair”)); also in Anglo-Norman form seude). Also, a stand for spectators."
      ],
      "id": "en-seld-en-noun-fhYufh2X",
      "links": [
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          "shop",
          "shop"
        ],
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          "sella",
          "sella#Latin"
        ],
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          "seude",
          "seude#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A shop. (In Medieval Latin records selda or silda (cf. Latin sella (“seat, chair”)); also in Anglo-Norman form seude). Also, a stand for spectators."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English selde (adjective) and selde (adverb), a back-formation from Old English seldor (“more seldom”), seldost (“most seldom”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "more seld",
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    },
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      "form": "most seld",
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        "superlative"
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          "_dis": "38 8 39 3 13",
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          "_dis": "22 2 24 1 9 22 17 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
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        }
      ],
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        "Rare, uncommon."
      ],
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          "Rare",
          "rare"
        ],
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          "uncommon",
          "uncommon"
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        "(archaic) Rare, uncommon."
      ],
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          "word": "infrequent"
        },
        {
          "word": "scarce"
        },
        {
          "word": "uncommon"
        },
        {
          "word": "rare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
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      "glosses": [
        "Unusual, unwonted."
      ],
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        [
          "Unusual",
          "unusual"
        ],
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          "unwonted",
          "unwonted"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bizarre"
        },
        {
          "word": "odd"
        },
        {
          "word": "weird"
        },
        {
          "word": "strange"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "seld"
}

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      "name": "inh"
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        "t": "more seldom"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English selde (adjective) and selde (adverb), a back-formation from Old English seldor (“more seldom”), seldost (“most seldom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more seld",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "most seld",
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        "superlative"
      ]
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "38 8 39 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
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      ],
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        {
          "ref": ", Folio Society, 2006, vol.1, p.191",
          "text": "knowing how far such an amitie is from the common use, and how seld seene and rarely found, I looke not to finde a competent judge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Seldom."
      ],
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      "links": [
        [
          "Seldom",
          "seldom"
        ]
      ],
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        "(obsolete or dialectal, Scotland) Seldom."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "selly"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "word": "infrequently"
        },
        {
          "word": "scarcely"
        },
        {
          "word": "uncommonly"
        },
        {
          "word": "occasionally"
        }
      ],
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        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "seld"
}
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Welsh entries",
    "cy:Furniture"
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        "1": "en",
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    }
  ],
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  "forms": [
    {
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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    {
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        "A seat, throne."
      ],
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          "seat",
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        ]
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        "(obsolete) A seat, throne."
      ],
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      ],
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        ]
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        "(obsolete) A shop. (In Medieval Latin records selda or silda (cf. Latin sella (“seat, chair”)); also in Anglo-Norman form seude). Also, a stand for spectators."
      ],
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        "obsolete"
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    "Pages with 4 entries",
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  ],
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  "forms": [
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    },
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        "superlative"
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        "Rare, uncommon."
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          "Rare",
          "rare"
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        "(archaic) Rare, uncommon."
      ],
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          "word": "infrequent"
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          "word": "scarce"
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        {
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        {
          "word": "rare"
        }
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        "Unusual, unwonted."
      ],
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        ]
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        }
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}

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    "Pages with 4 entries",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English selde (adjective) and selde (adverb), a back-formation from Old English seldor (“more seldom”), seldost (“most seldom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more seld",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most seld",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
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      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
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      ],
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        {
          "ref": ", Folio Society, 2006, vol.1, p.191",
          "text": "knowing how far such an amitie is from the common use, and how seld seene and rarely found, I looke not to finde a competent judge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Seldom."
      ],
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        [
          "Seldom",
          "seldom"
        ]
      ],
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        "(obsolete or dialectal, Scotland) Seldom."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "infrequently"
        },
        {
          "word": "scarcely"
        },
        {
          "word": "uncommonly"
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        {
          "word": "occasionally"
        }
      ],
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        "dialectal",
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "seld"
}

Download raw JSONL data for seld meaning in English (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.