See abnormal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abnormal meaning in English (21.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormalcy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormal hieratic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormalise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormalist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormalization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormalize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormalness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormal psychology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abnormity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haploabnormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonabnormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "superabnormal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "abnormal"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: abnormal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: abnormal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "abnormal"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: abnormal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: abnormal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "abnormal"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: abnormal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: abnormal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "normal"
},
"expansion": "ab- + normal",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "anormal"
},
"expansion": "anormal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abnormous"
},
"expansion": "abnormous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abnormis",
"t": "departing from normal"
},
"expansion": "Latin abnormis (“departing from normal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab-",
"t": "away from"
},
"expansion": "ab- (“away from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "norma",
"t": "rule, norm"
},
"expansion": "norma (“rule, norm”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀνώμαλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνώμαλος (anṓmalos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ab- + normal. First attested in 1835, replacing the earlier anormal and even earlier abnormous, from Latin abnormis (“departing from normal”), from either (ab- (“away from”) + norma (“rule, norm”)), or Ancient Greek ἀνώμαλος (anṓmalos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more abnormal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most abnormal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more"
},
"expansion": "abnormal (comparative more abnormal, superlative most abnormal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, Arthur Conan Doyle, chapter 6, in A Duet",
"text": "And then after an abnormal meal, which was either a very late breakfast or a very early lunch, they drove on to Victoria Station.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not conforming to rule or system; deviating from the usual or normal type."
],
"id": "en-abnormal-en-adj-W0pbvO0u",
"links": [
[
"conform",
"conform"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"deviating",
"deviating"
],
[
"usual",
"usual"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "aberrant"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "anomalous"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "atypical"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "exceptional"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "extraordinary"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "irregular"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "preternatural"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "strange"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "unusual"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡayr ṭabīʕiyy",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "غَيْر طَبِيعِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "meš ṭabiʕi",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "مش طبيعي"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepravilen",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "неправилен"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neobičaen",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "необичаен"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nenormalen",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ненормален"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protivoestestven",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "противоестествен"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "nenormalnŷj",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ненормалный"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "異常"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìcháng",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "异常"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abnormální"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "unormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnormaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anomalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "nenormala"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ebanormaalne"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "epänormaali"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "poikkeava"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "inhabituel"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "hors norme"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "exceptionnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "unnormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ungewöhnlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "mínormálta"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "neamhghnách"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormale"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anomalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnorme"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fushizen",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "不自然"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ijō",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "異常"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalyptan tys",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "қалыптан тыс"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalypsyz",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "қалыпсыз"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalypty emes",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "қалыпты емес"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"Late"
],
"word": "abnormis"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "unormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "uvanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "usedvanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ualminnelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "overordentlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğeyre 'âddi",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "غیر عادی"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâhanjâr",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ناهنجار"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "nienormalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "nenormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nenormálʹnyj",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ненорма́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "nepravilan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "а̏бнорма̄лан"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ȁbnormālan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "onormal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 70 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 58 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with ab-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 161",
"text": "Many of the so-called rites of these secret societies were so patently ridiculous, that it is quite obvious that they were merely an excuse for men and women to indulge in sex-play and lustful gratification, frequently of an abnormal kind.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to that which is irregular, in particular, behaviour that deviates from norms of social propriety or accepted standards of mental health."
],
"id": "en-abnormal-en-adj-ohmDSmAL",
"links": [
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
],
[
"deviate",
"deviate"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"propriety",
"propriety"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"health",
"health"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nenormalen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "ненормален"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abnormální"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "unormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnormaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "afwijkend"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "ebanormaalne"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "epänormaali"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "poikkeava"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anormale"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "rendellenes"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "mínormálta"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormale"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anomalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ijō",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "異常"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "unormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "uvanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "usedvanlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "ualminnelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "overordentlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ânormâl",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "آنرمال"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "nienormalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "nenormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "nenormalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "а̏бнорма̄лан"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ȁbnormālan"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "nenomik"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌnɔɹ.ml̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)məl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abnormal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-abnormal.ogg/En-us-abnormal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-abnormal.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abnormous"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"abnormal"
],
"word": "abnormal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "normal"
},
"expansion": "ab- + normal",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "anormal"
},
"expansion": "anormal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abnormous"
},
"expansion": "abnormous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abnormis",
"t": "departing from normal"
},
"expansion": "Latin abnormis (“departing from normal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab-",
"t": "away from"
},
"expansion": "ab- (“away from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "norma",
"t": "rule, norm"
},
"expansion": "norma (“rule, norm”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀνώμαλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνώμαλος (anṓmalos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ab- + normal. First attested in 1835, replacing the earlier anormal and even earlier abnormous, from Latin abnormis (“departing from normal”), from either (ab- (“away from”) + norma (“rule, norm”)), or Ancient Greek ἀνώμαλος (anṓmalos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abnormals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abnormal (plural abnormals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person or object that is not normal."
],
"id": "en-abnormal-en-noun-6ARjk7nj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌnɔɹ.ml̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)məl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abnormal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-abnormal.ogg/En-us-abnormal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-abnormal.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abnormous"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"abnormal"
],
"word": "abnormal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms prefixed with ab-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Requests for review of Malayalam translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Requests for review of Volapük translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)məl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)məl/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abend"
},
{
"word": "abnormalcy"
},
{
"word": "abnormal hieratic"
},
{
"word": "abnormalise"
},
{
"word": "abnormalism"
},
{
"word": "abnormalist"
},
{
"word": "abnormality"
},
{
"word": "abnormalization"
},
{
"word": "abnormalize"
},
{
"word": "abnormally"
},
{
"word": "abnormalness"
},
{
"word": "abnormal psychology"
},
{
"word": "abnormie"
},
{
"word": "abnormity"
},
{
"word": "haploabnormal"
},
{
"word": "nonabnormal"
},
{
"word": "superabnormal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "abnormal"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: abnormal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: abnormal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "abnormal"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: abnormal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: abnormal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "abnormal"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: abnormal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: abnormal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "normal"
},
"expansion": "ab- + normal",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "anormal"
},
"expansion": "anormal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abnormous"
},
"expansion": "abnormous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abnormis",
"t": "departing from normal"
},
"expansion": "Latin abnormis (“departing from normal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab-",
"t": "away from"
},
"expansion": "ab- (“away from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "norma",
"t": "rule, norm"
},
"expansion": "norma (“rule, norm”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀνώμαλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνώμαλος (anṓmalos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ab- + normal. First attested in 1835, replacing the earlier anormal and even earlier abnormous, from Latin abnormis (“departing from normal”), from either (ab- (“away from”) + norma (“rule, norm”)), or Ancient Greek ἀνώμαλος (anṓmalos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more abnormal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most abnormal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more"
},
"expansion": "abnormal (comparative more abnormal, superlative most abnormal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, Arthur Conan Doyle, chapter 6, in A Duet",
"text": "And then after an abnormal meal, which was either a very late breakfast or a very early lunch, they drove on to Victoria Station.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not conforming to rule or system; deviating from the usual or normal type."
],
"links": [
[
"conform",
"conform"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"deviating",
"deviating"
],
[
"usual",
"usual"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 161",
"text": "Many of the so-called rites of these secret societies were so patently ridiculous, that it is quite obvious that they were merely an excuse for men and women to indulge in sex-play and lustful gratification, frequently of an abnormal kind.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to that which is irregular, in particular, behaviour that deviates from norms of social propriety or accepted standards of mental health."
],
"links": [
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
],
[
"deviate",
"deviate"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"propriety",
"propriety"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"health",
"health"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌnɔɹ.ml̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)məl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abnormal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-abnormal.ogg/En-us-abnormal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-abnormal.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "aberrant"
},
{
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "anomalous"
},
{
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "atypical"
},
{
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "exceptional"
},
{
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "extraordinary"
},
{
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "irregular"
},
{
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "preternatural"
},
{
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "strange"
},
{
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system, deviating from type",
"word": "unusual"
},
{
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abnormous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡayr ṭabīʕiyy",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "غَيْر طَبِيعِيّ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "meš ṭabiʕi",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "مش طبيعي"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepravilen",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "неправилен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neobičaen",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "необичаен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nenormalen",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ненормален"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protivoestestven",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "противоестествен"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "nenormalnŷj",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ненормалный"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "異常"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìcháng",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "异常"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abnormální"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "unormal"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnorm"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnormaal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anomalia"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "nenormala"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ebanormaalne"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "epänormaali"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "poikkeava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "inhabituel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "hors norme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "exceptionnel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "unnormal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ungewöhnlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnorm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "mínormálta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "neamhghnách"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anomalo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnorme"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fushizen",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "不自然"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ijō",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "異常"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalyptan tys",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "қалыптан тыс"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalypsyz",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "қалыпсыз"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qalypty emes",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "қалыпты емес"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"Late"
],
"word": "abnormis"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "unormal"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "uvanlig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "usedvanlig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ualminnelig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "overordentlig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğeyre 'âddi",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "غیر عادی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâhanjâr",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ناهنجار"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormalny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "nienormalny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "nenormal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nenormálʹnyj",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "ненорма́льный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "nepravilan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "а̏бнорма̄лан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ȁbnormālan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not conforming to rule or system",
"word": "onormal"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nenormalen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "ненормален"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "abnormální"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "unormal"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnorm"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnormaal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "afwijkend"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "ebanormaalne"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "epänormaali"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "poikkeava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anormale"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "rendellenes"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "mínormálta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anomalo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ijō",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "異常"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "unormal"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "uvanlig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "usedvanlig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "ualminnelig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "overordentlig"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ânormâl",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "آنرمال"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormalny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "nienormalny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "nenormal"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "nenormalan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "а̏бнорма̄лан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ȁbnormālan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "abnorm"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of or pertaining to behaviour that deviates from norms",
"word": "nenomik"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"abnormal"
],
"word": "abnormal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms prefixed with ab-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Requests for review of Malayalam translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Requests for review of Volapük translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)məl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)məl/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "normal"
},
"expansion": "ab- + normal",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "anormal"
},
"expansion": "anormal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abnormous"
},
"expansion": "abnormous",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abnormis",
"t": "departing from normal"
},
"expansion": "Latin abnormis (“departing from normal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab-",
"t": "away from"
},
"expansion": "ab- (“away from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "norma",
"t": "rule, norm"
},
"expansion": "norma (“rule, norm”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀνώμαλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνώμαλος (anṓmalos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ab- + normal. First attested in 1835, replacing the earlier anormal and even earlier abnormous, from Latin abnormis (“departing from normal”), from either (ab- (“away from”) + norma (“rule, norm”)), or Ancient Greek ἀνώμαλος (anṓmalos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abnormals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abnormal (plural abnormals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person or object that is not normal."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌnɔɹ.ml̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)məl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abnormal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-abnormal.ogg/En-us-abnormal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-abnormal.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anormal"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abnormous"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"abnormal"
],
"word": "abnormal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.