See selcouth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for selcouth meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "selcouth"
},
"expansion": "Middle English selcouth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "selcūþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English selcūþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "seldcūþ",
"3": "",
"4": "unusual, unwonted, little known, unfamiliar, novel, rare"
},
"expansion": "seldcūþ (“unusual, unwonted, little known, unfamiliar, novel, rare”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "seld-",
"3": "",
"4": "rarely"
},
"expansion": "seld- (“rarely”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cūþ",
"3": "",
"4": "known"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seld",
"3": "couth"
},
"expansion": "seld + couth",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English selcouth, from Old English selcūþ, seldcūþ (“unusual, unwonted, little known, unfamiliar, novel, rare”), from seld- (“rarely”) + cūþ (“known”); equivalent to seld + couth.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more selcouth",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most selcouth",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "selcouth (comparative more selcouth, superlative most selcouth)",
"name": "en-adj"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1814, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe, Reprint edition, Penguin, published 2000, page 244",
"text": "'A selcouth novelty,' muttered the knight, 'to advance to storm such a castle without pennon or banner displayed.'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Edward Cline, Sparrowhawk II: Hugh Kenrick, Digitized edition (Fiction), MacAdam/Cage Pub., published 2011, page 318",
"text": "The statements in either document are unique and selcouth.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Mark Youngblood Herring, “Caught in the Web”, in Fool's Gold: Why the Internet is no Substitute for a Library, McFarland, page 37",
"text": "Left to its own devices and without the Web as a vehicle for misinforming others, the selcouth dogmas that forbade sexual relations ...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Strange, unusual, rare; unfamiliar; marvellous, wondrous."
],
"id": "en-selcouth-en-adj-v46e2FWz",
"links": [
[
"Strange",
"strange"
],
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"rare",
"rare"
],
[
"unfamiliar",
"unfamiliar"
],
[
"marvellous",
"marvellous"
],
[
"wondrous",
"wondrous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Strange, unusual, rare; unfamiliar; marvellous, wondrous."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "strange",
"word": "bizarre"
},
{
"word": "odd"
},
{
"word": "weird"
},
{
"word": "strange"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "infrequent"
},
{
"word": "scarce"
},
{
"word": "uncommon"
},
{
"word": "rare"
},
{
"word": "magnificent"
},
{
"word": "stupendous"
},
{
"word": "awesome"
},
{
"sense": "wondrous",
"word": "amazing"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "erikoinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "omituinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "merveilleux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "étrange"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "miraculeux"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "meraviglioso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "maravilloso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "extraño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "portentoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "asombroso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "egendomlig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "vidunderlig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "besynnerlig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛlˈkuːθ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-selcouth.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-selcouth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-selcouth.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "selcouth"
}
{
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"args": {
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"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "selcouth"
},
"expansion": "Middle English selcouth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "selcūþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English selcūþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "seldcūþ",
"3": "",
"4": "unusual, unwonted, little known, unfamiliar, novel, rare"
},
"expansion": "seldcūþ (“unusual, unwonted, little known, unfamiliar, novel, rare”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "seld-",
"3": "",
"4": "rarely"
},
"expansion": "seld- (“rarely”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
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"3": "",
"4": "known"
},
"expansion": "cūþ (“known”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seld",
"3": "couth"
},
"expansion": "seld + couth",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English selcouth, from Old English selcūþ, seldcūþ (“unusual, unwonted, little known, unfamiliar, novel, rare”), from seld- (“rarely”) + cūþ (“known”); equivalent to seld + couth.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more selcouth",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most selcouth",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "selcouth (comparative more selcouth, superlative most selcouth)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1814, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe, Reprint edition, Penguin, published 2000, page 244",
"text": "'A selcouth novelty,' muttered the knight, 'to advance to storm such a castle without pennon or banner displayed.'",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Edward Cline, Sparrowhawk II: Hugh Kenrick, Digitized edition (Fiction), MacAdam/Cage Pub., published 2011, page 318",
"text": "The statements in either document are unique and selcouth.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Mark Youngblood Herring, “Caught in the Web”, in Fool's Gold: Why the Internet is no Substitute for a Library, McFarland, page 37",
"text": "Left to its own devices and without the Web as a vehicle for misinforming others, the selcouth dogmas that forbade sexual relations ...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Strange, unusual, rare; unfamiliar; marvellous, wondrous."
],
"links": [
[
"Strange",
"strange"
],
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"rare",
"rare"
],
[
"unfamiliar",
"unfamiliar"
],
[
"marvellous",
"marvellous"
],
[
"wondrous",
"wondrous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Strange, unusual, rare; unfamiliar; marvellous, wondrous."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛlˈkuːθ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-selcouth.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-selcouth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-selcouth.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "strange",
"word": "bizarre"
},
{
"word": "odd"
},
{
"word": "weird"
},
{
"word": "strange"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "infrequent"
},
{
"word": "scarce"
},
{
"word": "uncommon"
},
{
"word": "rare"
},
{
"sense": "wondrous",
"word": "amazing"
},
{
"word": "magnificent"
},
{
"word": "stupendous"
},
{
"word": "awesome"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "erikoinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "omituinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "merveilleux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "étrange"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "miraculeux"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "meraviglioso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "maravilloso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "extraño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "portentoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "asombroso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "egendomlig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "vidunderlig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "strange, rare, marvellous",
"word": "besynnerlig"
}
],
"word": "selcouth"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.