See while in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for while meaning in English (58.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"uncertain long period\"",
"word": "bit"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "after a while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "all the while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "breathing while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "do-while loop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "driving while black"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "even a blind pig can find an acorn once in a while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "even a blind squirrel can find a nut once in a while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "even a blind squirrel finds an acorn every once in a while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "every once in a while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fiddle while Rome burns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fix the roof while the sun is shining"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "for a while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "get out while the getting's good"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "in a little while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "in a while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "make hay while the sun shines"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nine while five"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "not while pussy's a cat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "no while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "once in a while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paternoster while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "quit while one is ahead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strike the iron while it's hot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strike while the iron is hot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "the while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "the whole while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wait-a-while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "while-ere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "while one is about it"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "while one is at it"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "while we're young"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "worth one's while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "worth while"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whyle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwīl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwīl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwīlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwīlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wijl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wijl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wiel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wiel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-",
"t": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sillë",
"3": "",
"4": "breakfast"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tranquillus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tranquillus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चिर",
"tr": "cirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاد",
"tr": "šâd"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "whiles",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"informal",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"plqual": "archaic or informal"
},
"expansion": "while (plural (archaic or informal) whiles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 8 3 7 22 15 15 7 2 6 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 8 3 7 19 13 12 7 2 12 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 12 2 11 15 15 10 11 2 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 13 3 7 16 7 6 10 8 9 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 6 0 4 16 15 15 6 15 9 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An uncertain duration of time, a period of time.",
"an uncertain long period of time"
],
"id": "en-while-en-noun-s-U8fdG0",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An uncertain duration of time, a period of time.",
"(US) an uncertain long period of time"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 12 2 11 15 15 10 11 2 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 6 0 4 16 15 15 6 15 9 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An uncertain duration of time, a period of time.",
"an uncertain short moment"
],
"id": "en-while-en-noun-rIf6h4BO",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An uncertain duration of time, a period of time.",
"(Philippines) an uncertain short moment"
],
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 0 6 0 4 16 15 15 6 15 9 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He lectured for quite a long while.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It’s a long while since anyone lived there, so it’s a ruin now."
},
{
"ref": "1857, Charles Kingsley, [Letters and Memories]",
"text": "Do the good that's nearest Though it's dull at whiles.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Robert Louis Stevenson, chapter 22, in Kidnapped, page 158",
"text": "There are whiles […] when ye are altogether too canny and Whiggish to be company for a gentleman like me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Anne Thériault, “The Monster Book of Questions and Answers”, in Kelly Jensen, editor, Here We Are: Feminism for the Real World, Algonquin Young Readers, page 27",
"text": "Things were pretty dark for a while — several whiles, actually.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An uncertain duration of time, a period of time."
],
"id": "en-while-en-noun-xrlZfJJI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uncertain period"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mudda",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُدَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fatra",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَتْرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estona"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "一段時間"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yī duàn shíjiān",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "一段时间"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chvíle"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tijdje"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "momentje"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "een hele tijd"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "poosje"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "aika"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moment"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intre"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dro",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "დრო"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "drois monaḳveti",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "დროის მონაკვეთი"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Weile"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "Weilchen n diminutive"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zeitspanne"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "ƕeila",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diástima",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διάστημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chrónos",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χρόνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "idő"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "hu",
"english": "(for a while)",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "egy ideig"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "egy darabig"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "tempore"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tamall"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scaitheamh"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "periodo"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "po'"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lasso di tempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"alt": "きかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kikan",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "期間"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sol uaqytta",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "сол уақытта"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hancham",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "한참"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gigan",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "기간"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dong'an",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "동안"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mawe",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "ماوە"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"Gronings",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zet"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"Gronings",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zetje"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stund"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hwīl"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chwila"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jakiś czas"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vreme"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "with adjective",
"roman": "vrémja",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вре́мя"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "promežútok vrémeni",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "промежу́ток вре́мени"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "gd",
"english": "short",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "greis"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mientras"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rato"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stund"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tag"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "ขณะที่"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "-ken"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "iken"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moumint"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hapêye"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "houbonde"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sbel"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skoft"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"while"
],
"word": "while"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"word": "since"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"word": "until"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "build the plane while flying it"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whyle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwīl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwīl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwīlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwīlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wijl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wijl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wiel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wiel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-",
"t": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sillë",
"3": "",
"4": "breakfast"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tranquillus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tranquillus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चिर",
"tr": "cirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاد",
"tr": "šâd"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "while",
"name": "en-con"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "while loop"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 0 6 0 4 16 15 15 6 15 9 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was sleeping while I was singing.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Driving while intoxicated is against the law.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25",
"text": "While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36",
"text": "Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"During the same time that."
],
"id": "en-while-en-conj-5r~n5v5c",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "whilst"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fī ḥīn",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "فِي حِين"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baynamā",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "بَيْنَمَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lama",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "لما"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fəlwəqṭ",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "فلْوقْط"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "minčʿ",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "մինչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mientres"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dun"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "bitartean"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pakúlʹ",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "паку́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "u toj čas jak",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "у той час як"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "da tahó čásu, pakúlʹ",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "да таго́ ча́су, паку́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dokato",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "докато"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mentre"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mentre que"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "...的時候"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "...de shíhou",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "...的时候"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "當"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dāng",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "当"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "zatímco"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mens"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "medens"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "terwijl"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ḫft",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "x*t:f"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dum"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "use inessive of the second infinitive",
"sense": "during the same time that"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "kun"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "aikana (preceded by word in genitive)",
"sense": "during the same time that"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sillä välin kun"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sillä aikaa kun"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "samaan aikaan kun"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "pendant que"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "tant que"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "tandis que"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "alors que"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mentres"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "entrementres"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "namentres"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganmavlobaši",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "განმავლობაში"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "während"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "solange"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "þandē",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kathós",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "καθώς"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enó",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ενώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enóso",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ενόσω"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "biz'mán she-",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "בזמן ש־"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "miközben"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mialatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "amíg"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ameddig"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "míg"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dum"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dum ke"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sementara"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "seraya"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "durante que"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "agus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mentre"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"alt": "...あいだに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "...aida ni",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "...間に"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"alt": "...ときに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "...toki ni",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "...時に"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "...nagara",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "...ながら"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "knoŋ peel",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ក្នុងពេល"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dong'an",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "동안"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "cikom"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "koleņ"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dum"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dōnec"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "kamēr"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "wil"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dodeka",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "додека"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sambil"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "semasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sementara"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "keiwhā"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "koi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mens"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "medan"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "jegda",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ѥгда"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "þā hwīle þe"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hangâmi ke",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "هنگامی که"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "gdy"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "podczas"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dopóki"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "enquanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "în timp ce"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poká",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "пока́"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "do tex por, poká",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "до тех пор, пока́"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "v to vrémja, kak",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "в то вре́мя, как"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vo vrémja",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "во вре́мя"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "док"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "dok"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mientras que"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "siempre y cuando"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "medan"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nai-kà-nà-tîi",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ในขณะที่"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "-ken"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "iken"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "aynı zamanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "póky",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "по́ки"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dóky",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "до́ки"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pid čás",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "під ча́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "u toj čas jak",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "у той час як"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "do tyx pir, jak",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "до тих пір, як"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "trong khi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "trong lúc"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "tins ki"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sol tins ki"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "wylst"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 7 0 7",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "beys",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "בעת"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This case, while interesting, is a bit frustrating.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "While I would love to help, I am very busy at the moment.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28",
"text": "While Britain’s recession has been deep and unforgiving, in London it has been relatively shallow.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Although."
],
"id": "en-while-en-conj-en:although",
"links": [
[
"Although",
"although"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:although"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"sense": "although",
"word": "as much as"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wəḵḵa",
"sense": "although",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "وخّا"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "bulha la",
"sense": "although",
"word": "булһа ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "although",
"word": "malgrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "although",
"word": "byť"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "although",
"word": "hoewel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "although",
"word": "terwijl"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "although",
"word": "kvankam"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "vaikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "vaikkakin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "at the beginning of a clause, contrasting",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "kun taas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "although",
"word": "tandis que"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "although",
"word": "bien que"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "although",
"word": "quoique"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "although",
"word": "obwohl"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "although",
"word": "obgleich"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "although",
"word": "auch wenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enó",
"sense": "although",
"word": "ενώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kaítoi",
"sense": "although",
"word": "καίτοι"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "an kai",
"sense": "although",
"word": "αν και"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "molonóti",
"sense": "although",
"word": "μολονότι"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "bár"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "habár"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "noha"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "jóllehet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "ámbár"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "although",
"word": "ben que"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "malgrado"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "benché"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "sebbene"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "egerçî",
"sense": "although",
"word": "ئەگەرچی"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "iako",
"sense": "although",
"word": "иако"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "makar",
"sense": "although",
"word": "макар"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "although",
"word": "yínee'"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "chociaż"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "mimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "although",
"word": "embora"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "although",
"word": "malgrado"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "deși"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xotjá",
"sense": "although",
"word": "хотя́"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "aunque"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "fastän"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "rağmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "although",
"word": "mågré ki"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0 0 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "although",
"word": "cweki"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 12 2 11 15 15 10 11 2 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 13 3 7 16 7 6 10 8 9 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'll wait while you've finished painting.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1873, Richard Morris, Walter William Skeat, “Glossarial Index”, in Specimens of Early English, volumes II: From Robert of Gloucester to Gower, A.D. 1298—A.D. 1393, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 490",
"text": "To dark is still used in Swaledale (Yorkshire) in the sense of to lie hid, as, 'Te rattens [rats] mun ha bin darkin whel nu [till now]; we hannot heerd tem tis last fortnith'.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Until."
],
"id": "en-while-en-conj-dTo7ibS1",
"links": [
[
"Until",
"until"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland) Until."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 0 94 0 1",
"sense": "until",
"word": "till"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "While you're at school you may live at home.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"As long as."
],
"id": "en-while-en-conj-Y5I-x7kB",
"links": [
[
"As long as",
"as long as"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "provided that"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "providing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "so long as"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "zolang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "use inessive of the second infinitive",
"sense": "as long as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "kun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "niin kauan kuin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "sillä välin kun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "sillä aikaa kun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "tant que"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "solange"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efóson",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "εφόσον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "amíg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "ameddig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "míg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "chomh fada is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "chúns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "cât timp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "en tanto que"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Media",
"orig": "en:Media",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 12 2 11 15 15 10 11 2 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was detained for four hours at the store yesterday. His crime? Shopping while black.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2016 November 7, Michael T. Luongo, “Traveling While Muslim Complicates Air Travel”, in The New York Times",
"text": "Ms. Syed, along with many of her American Muslim friends and Islamic-rights advocates, is all too familiar with what many refer to as the stigma of traveling while Muslim.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 March 8, Tom Perkins, “'Gardening while black': lawsuit targets white accusers over 'outrageous' claims”, in The Guardian",
"text": "He added that the case took an emotional toll and left him humiliated by the accusations when, in fact, all he had been doing was \"gardening while black\".",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to denote an individual experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."
],
"id": "en-while-en-conj-AJPEgEqA",
"links": [
[
"media",
"media"
],
[
"public policy",
"public policy"
],
[
"racial profiling",
"racial profiling#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "public policy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(media, public policy) Used to denote an individual experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."
],
"topics": [
"media"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "even though"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "until"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"word": "as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"word": "when"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"word": "while"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"literary"
],
"word": "whilom"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"while"
],
"word": "while"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whyle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwīl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwīl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwīlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwīlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wijl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wijl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wiel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wiel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-",
"t": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sillë",
"3": "",
"4": "breakfast"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tranquillus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tranquillus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चिर",
"tr": "cirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاد",
"tr": "šâd"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "while",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "while",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 12 2 11 15 15 10 11 2 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Until."
],
"id": "en-while-en-prep-dTo7ibS1",
"links": [
[
"Until",
"until"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland) Until."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"while"
],
"word": "while"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "meanwhile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "while away"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whyle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwīl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwīl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwīlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwīlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wijl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wijl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wiel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wiel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-",
"t": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sillë",
"3": "",
"4": "breakfast"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tranquillus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tranquillus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चिर",
"tr": "cirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاد",
"tr": "šâd"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "whiles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "whiling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "whiled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "whiled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "while (third-person singular simple present whiles, present participle whiling, simple past and past participle whiled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "awhile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "whilst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 0 6 0 4 16 15 15 6 15 9 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I whiled away the hours whilst waiting for him to arrive",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1839, Robert Folkestone Williams, The Youth of Shakespeare, page 184",
"text": "Some were whiling the time by admiring the figures on the cloth of tissue.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Shukla Lal, Floating Logs",
"text": "As if she was just whiling her time with them until his arrival.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pass (time) idly."
],
"id": "en-while-en-verb-G0mhSVG6",
"links": [
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"while away",
"while away"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"idly",
"idly"
]
],
"qualifier": "see also while away",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, now only in combination with away; see also while away) To pass (time) idly."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with away"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idle"
},
{
"word": "laze"
},
{
"word": "lounge"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "loiter",
"word": "loiter"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"english": "to dawdle",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to loiter",
"word": "vertrödeln"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1588, Samuel Purchas, Hakluytus Posthumus or, Purchas his Pilgrimes",
"text": "They whiled them with such answere as suted to their purposes, and long adoe was made in weaving and unweaving Penelopes web, till the Spanish Armada was upon the Coast, and the very Ordnance proclaimed in their eares a surcease from further illusions.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1907, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Human Toll (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 130",
"text": "He sat her on the corner of the carpenter's bench, and parried or diverted her questions about her father, and the desirability of wakening him by handing her the long curled shavings; and when these palled, he whiled her on by the impossible task of teaching him her version of the 'Three Golden Balls' a blank-verse poem, but rhythmically intoned, which he had taught her.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Dr Rudolf Steiner, Truth-Wrought-Words",
"text": "In other worlds I whiled me now Through many a dark night long.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Michael Joyce, Yada",
"text": "Like a good father, he whiled him with stories about the past of his nation and discussed in detail the intricacies of his profession, teaching the child secrets of the craft that had been passed from generation to generation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To occupy or entertain (someone) in order to let time pass."
],
"id": "en-while-en-verb-80tzKRTz",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To occupy or entertain (someone) in order to let time pass."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 81 7 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass",
"word": "unterhalten"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 81 7 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass",
"word": "beschäftigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 81 7 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass",
"word": "(gemeinsam) die Zeit verbringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 81 7 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass",
"word": "intrattenere"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1764, Mrs. Gunning (Susannah), Family Pictures, a Novel. Containing Curious and Interesting Memoirs of Several Persons of Fashion in W-----re, page 115",
"text": "The tedious hours whiled slowly on, 'till the succeeding afternoon, when the expected carriage made its appearance much sooner than they had promised themselves.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1901, Thomas Hardy, “A Man”, in Poems of the Past and the Present",
"text": "Years whiled. He aged, sank, sickened; and was not: / And it was said, 'A man intractable / And curst is gone.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To elapse, to pass."
],
"id": "en-while-en-verb-nwW~~M7N",
"links": [
[
"elapse",
"elapse"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To elapse, to pass."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, “Letters from Italy: No. 1 —Nice”, in The Dublin University Magazine, volume 19, page 47",
"text": "There it lies before me sparkling in the sun, whiling me as it often does from my pen or book to gaze upon its loveliness.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860, The Knickerbacker - Volume 56, page 593",
"text": "Perhaps the coziness of his seat, and the absence of the sun's rays from the side of the house where he was seated, had some agency in whiling him into a delicious sleep;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1880, Ann Bagwill Cuming, Night Thoughts and Day Dreams, page 10",
"text": "Upon the shelf before me stands, The Book that lured to distant Lands, That prompt my boyish wish to roam, And whiled me from my childhood's home.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1900, Christian Work: Illustrated Family Newspaper - Volume 68, page 38",
"text": "“Do not let us go near them,\" he says in a cajoling, low voice to Bertha, whiling her away into the sun and the flowers;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020, George Payne Rainsford James, Agincourt: A Romance",
"text": "He whiled him on to speak farther; but the same cloud was still upon Sir Henry Dacre's mind.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling or misspelling of wile."
],
"id": "en-while-en-verb-cGpE5OUK",
"links": [
[
"wile",
"wile#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"while"
],
"word": "while"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"uncertain long period\"",
"word": "bit"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English conjunctions",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English prepositions",
"English subordinating conjunctions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "after a while"
},
{
"word": "all the while"
},
{
"word": "breathing while"
},
{
"word": "do-while loop"
},
{
"word": "driving while black"
},
{
"word": "even a blind pig can find an acorn once in a while"
},
{
"word": "even a blind squirrel can find a nut once in a while"
},
{
"word": "even a blind squirrel finds an acorn every once in a while"
},
{
"word": "every once in a while"
},
{
"word": "fiddle while Rome burns"
},
{
"word": "fix the roof while the sun is shining"
},
{
"word": "for a while"
},
{
"word": "get out while the getting's good"
},
{
"word": "in a little while"
},
{
"word": "in a while"
},
{
"word": "make hay while the sun shines"
},
{
"word": "nine while five"
},
{
"word": "not while pussy's a cat"
},
{
"word": "no while"
},
{
"word": "once in a while"
},
{
"word": "paternoster while"
},
{
"word": "quit while one is ahead"
},
{
"word": "strike the iron while it's hot"
},
{
"word": "strike while the iron is hot"
},
{
"word": "the while"
},
{
"word": "the whole while"
},
{
"word": "wait-a-while"
},
{
"word": "while-ere"
},
{
"word": "while one is about it"
},
{
"word": "while one is at it"
},
{
"word": "while we're young"
},
{
"word": "worth one's while"
},
{
"word": "worth while"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whyle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwīl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwīl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwīlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwīlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wijl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wijl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wiel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wiel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-",
"t": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sillë",
"3": "",
"4": "breakfast"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tranquillus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tranquillus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चिर",
"tr": "cirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاد",
"tr": "šâd"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "whiles",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"informal",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"plqual": "archaic or informal"
},
"expansion": "while (plural (archaic or informal) whiles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"An uncertain duration of time, a period of time.",
"an uncertain long period of time"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An uncertain duration of time, a period of time.",
"(US) an uncertain long period of time"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Philippine English"
],
"glosses": [
"An uncertain duration of time, a period of time.",
"an uncertain short moment"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An uncertain duration of time, a period of time.",
"(Philippines) an uncertain short moment"
],
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He lectured for quite a long while.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It’s a long while since anyone lived there, so it’s a ruin now."
},
{
"ref": "1857, Charles Kingsley, [Letters and Memories]",
"text": "Do the good that's nearest Though it's dull at whiles.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Robert Louis Stevenson, chapter 22, in Kidnapped, page 158",
"text": "There are whiles […] when ye are altogether too canny and Whiggish to be company for a gentleman like me.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Anne Thériault, “The Monster Book of Questions and Answers”, in Kelly Jensen, editor, Here We Are: Feminism for the Real World, Algonquin Young Readers, page 27",
"text": "Things were pretty dark for a while — several whiles, actually.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An uncertain duration of time, a period of time."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spell"
},
{
"word": "uncertain period"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mudda",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُدَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fatra",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَتْرَة"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estona"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "一段時間"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yī duàn shíjiān",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "一段时间"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chvíle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tijdje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "momentje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "een hele tijd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "poosje"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "aika"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moment"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tempo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "intre"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dro",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "დრო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "drois monaḳveti",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "დროის მონაკვეთი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Weile"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "Weilchen n diminutive"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zeitspanne"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "ƕeila",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diástima",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διάστημα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chrónos",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χρόνος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "idő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "(for a while)",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "egy ideig"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "egy darabig"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "tempore"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tamall"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scaitheamh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "periodo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "po'"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lasso di tempo"
},
{
"alt": "きかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kikan",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "期間"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sol uaqytta",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "сол уақытта"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hancham",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "한참"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gigan",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "기간"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dong'an",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "동안"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mawe",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "ماوە"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"Gronings",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zet"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"Gronings",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zetje"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stund"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hwīl"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chwila"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jakiś czas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tempo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vreme"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "with adjective",
"roman": "vrémja",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вре́мя"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "promežútok vrémeni",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "промежу́ток вре́мени"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"english": "short",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "greis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mientras"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rato"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stund"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tag"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "ขณะที่"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "-ken"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"word": "iken"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moumint"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hapêye"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "houbonde"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sbel"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "uncertain duration of time, a period of time",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skoft"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"while"
],
"word": "while"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"word": "since"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"word": "until"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English conjunctions",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English prepositions",
"English subordinating conjunctions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "build the plane while flying it"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whyle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwīl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwīl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwīlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwīlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wijl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wijl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wiel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wiel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-",
"t": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sillë",
"3": "",
"4": "breakfast"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tranquillus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tranquillus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चिर",
"tr": "cirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاد",
"tr": "šâd"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "while",
"name": "en-con"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "while loop"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was sleeping while I was singing.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Driving while intoxicated is against the law.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25",
"text": "While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36",
"text": "Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"During the same time that."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This case, while interesting, is a bit frustrating.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "While I would love to help, I am very busy at the moment.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28",
"text": "While Britain’s recession has been deep and unforgiving, in London it has been relatively shallow.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Although."
],
"links": [
[
"Although",
"although"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:although"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'll wait while you've finished painting.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1873, Richard Morris, Walter William Skeat, “Glossarial Index”, in Specimens of Early English, volumes II: From Robert of Gloucester to Gower, A.D. 1298—A.D. 1393, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 490",
"text": "To dark is still used in Swaledale (Yorkshire) in the sense of to lie hid, as, 'Te rattens [rats] mun ha bin darkin whel nu [till now]; we hannot heerd tem tis last fortnith'.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Until."
],
"links": [
[
"Until",
"until"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland) Until."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "While you're at school you may live at home.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"As long as."
],
"links": [
[
"As long as",
"as long as"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Media"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was detained for four hours at the store yesterday. His crime? Shopping while black.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2016 November 7, Michael T. Luongo, “Traveling While Muslim Complicates Air Travel”, in The New York Times",
"text": "Ms. Syed, along with many of her American Muslim friends and Islamic-rights advocates, is all too familiar with what many refer to as the stigma of traveling while Muslim.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 March 8, Tom Perkins, “'Gardening while black': lawsuit targets white accusers over 'outrageous' claims”, in The Guardian",
"text": "He added that the case took an emotional toll and left him humiliated by the accusations when, in fact, all he had been doing was \"gardening while black\".",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to denote an individual experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."
],
"links": [
[
"media",
"media"
],
[
"public policy",
"public policy"
],
[
"racial profiling",
"racial profiling#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "public policy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(media, public policy) Used to denote an individual experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."
],
"topics": [
"media"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "whilst"
},
{
"sense": "although",
"word": "as much as"
},
{
"word": "even though"
},
{
"sense": "until",
"word": "till"
},
{
"word": "until"
},
{
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "provided that"
},
{
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "providing"
},
{
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "so long as"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"word": "as"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"word": "when"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"word": "while"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:while",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"literary"
],
"word": "whilom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fī ḥīn",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "فِي حِين"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baynamā",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "بَيْنَمَا"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lama",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "لما"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fəlwəqṭ",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "فلْوقْط"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "minčʿ",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "մինչ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mientres"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dun"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "bitartean"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pakúlʹ",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "паку́ль"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "u toj čas jak",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "у той час як"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "da tahó čásu, pakúlʹ",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "да таго́ ча́су, паку́ль"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dokato",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "докато"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mentre"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mentre que"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "...的時候"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "...de shíhou",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "...的时候"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "當"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dāng",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "当"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "zatímco"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mens"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "medens"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "terwijl"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ḫft",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "x*t:f"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dum"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "use inessive of the second infinitive",
"sense": "during the same time that"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "kun"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "aikana (preceded by word in genitive)",
"sense": "during the same time that"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sillä välin kun"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sillä aikaa kun"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "samaan aikaan kun"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "pendant que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "tant que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "tandis que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "alors que"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mentres"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "entrementres"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "namentres"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ganmavlobaši",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "განმავლობაში"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "während"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "solange"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "þandē",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kathós",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "καθώς"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enó",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ενώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enóso",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ενόσω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "biz'mán she-",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "בזמן ש־"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "miközben"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mialatt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "amíg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ameddig"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "míg"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dum"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dum ke"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sementara"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "seraya"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "durante que"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "agus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mentre"
},
{
"alt": "...あいだに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "...aida ni",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "...間に"
},
{
"alt": "...ときに",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "...toki ni",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "...時に"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "...nagara",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "...ながら"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "knoŋ peel",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ក្នុងពេល"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dong'an",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "동안"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "cikom"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "koleņ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dōnec"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "kamēr"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "wil"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dodeka",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "додека"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sambil"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "semasa"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sementara"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "keiwhā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "koi"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mens"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "medan"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "jegda",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ѥгда"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "þā hwīle þe"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hangâmi ke",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "هنگامی که"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "gdy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "podczas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "dopóki"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "enquanto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "în timp ce"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poká",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "пока́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "do tex por, poká",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "до тех пор, пока́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "v to vrémja, kak",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "в то вре́мя, как"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vo vrémja",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "во вре́мя"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "док"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "dok"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "mientras que"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "siempre y cuando"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "medan"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nai-kà-nà-tîi",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "ในขณะที่"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "-ken"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "iken"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "aynı zamanda"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "póky",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "по́ки"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dóky",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "до́ки"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pid čás",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "під ча́с"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "u toj čas jak",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "у той час як"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "do tyx pir, jak",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "до тих пір, як"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "trong khi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "trong lúc"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "tins ki"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "sol tins ki"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "wylst"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "beys",
"sense": "during the same time that",
"word": "בעת"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wəḵḵa",
"sense": "although",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "وخّا"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "bulha la",
"sense": "although",
"word": "булһа ла"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "although",
"word": "malgrat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "although",
"word": "byť"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "although",
"word": "hoewel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "although",
"word": "terwijl"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "although",
"word": "kvankam"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "vaikka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "vaikkakin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "at the beginning of a clause, contrasting",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "kun taas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "although",
"word": "tandis que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "although",
"word": "bien que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "although",
"word": "quoique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "although",
"word": "obwohl"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "although",
"word": "obgleich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "although",
"word": "auch wenn"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enó",
"sense": "although",
"word": "ενώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kaítoi",
"sense": "although",
"word": "καίτοι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "an kai",
"sense": "although",
"word": "αν και"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "molonóti",
"sense": "although",
"word": "μολονότι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "bár"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "habár"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "noha"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "jóllehet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "ámbár"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "although",
"word": "ben que"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "malgrado"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "benché"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "sebbene"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "egerçî",
"sense": "although",
"word": "ئەگەرچی"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "iako",
"sense": "although",
"word": "иако"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "makar",
"sense": "although",
"word": "макар"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "although",
"word": "yínee'"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "chociaż"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "mimo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "although",
"word": "embora"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "although",
"word": "malgrado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "although",
"word": "deși"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xotjá",
"sense": "although",
"word": "хотя́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "aunque"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "fastän"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "although",
"word": "rağmen"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "although",
"word": "mågré ki"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "although",
"word": "cweki"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "zolang"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "use inessive of the second infinitive",
"sense": "as long as"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "kun"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "niin kauan kuin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "sillä välin kun"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "sillä aikaa kun"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "tant que"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "solange"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efóson",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "εφόσον"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "amíg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "ameddig"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "míg"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "chomh fada is"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "chúns"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "cât timp"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "as long as",
"word": "en tanto que"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"while"
],
"word": "while"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English conjunctions",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English prepositions",
"English subordinating conjunctions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whyle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwīl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwīl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwīlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwīlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wijl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wijl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wiel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wiel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-",
"t": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sillë",
"3": "",
"4": "breakfast"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tranquillus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tranquillus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चिर",
"tr": "cirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاد",
"tr": "šâd"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "while",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "while",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Until."
],
"links": [
[
"Until",
"until"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland) Until."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"while"
],
"word": "while"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English conjunctions",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English prepositions",
"English subordinating conjunctions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable",
"en:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "meanwhile"
},
{
"word": "while away"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whyle"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whyle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwīl"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwīl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwīlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwīlō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wijl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wijl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wiel"
},
"expansion": "Low German Wiel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hvile",
"3": "",
"4": "rest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-",
"t": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sillë",
"3": "",
"4": "breakfast"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tranquillus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tranquillus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चिर",
"tr": "cirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاد",
"tr": "šâd"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "whiles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "whiling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "whiled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "whiled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "while (third-person singular simple present whiles, present participle whiling, simple past and past participle whiled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "awhile"
},
{
"word": "whilst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I whiled away the hours whilst waiting for him to arrive",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1839, Robert Folkestone Williams, The Youth of Shakespeare, page 184",
"text": "Some were whiling the time by admiring the figures on the cloth of tissue.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Shukla Lal, Floating Logs",
"text": "As if she was just whiling her time with them until his arrival.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pass (time) idly."
],
"links": [
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"while away",
"while away"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"idly",
"idly"
]
],
"qualifier": "see also while away",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, now only in combination with away; see also while away) To pass (time) idly."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with away"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idle"
},
{
"word": "laze"
},
{
"word": "lounge"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1588, Samuel Purchas, Hakluytus Posthumus or, Purchas his Pilgrimes",
"text": "They whiled them with such answere as suted to their purposes, and long adoe was made in weaving and unweaving Penelopes web, till the Spanish Armada was upon the Coast, and the very Ordnance proclaimed in their eares a surcease from further illusions.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1907, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Human Toll (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 130",
"text": "He sat her on the corner of the carpenter's bench, and parried or diverted her questions about her father, and the desirability of wakening him by handing her the long curled shavings; and when these palled, he whiled her on by the impossible task of teaching him her version of the 'Three Golden Balls' a blank-verse poem, but rhythmically intoned, which he had taught her.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Dr Rudolf Steiner, Truth-Wrought-Words",
"text": "In other worlds I whiled me now Through many a dark night long.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Michael Joyce, Yada",
"text": "Like a good father, he whiled him with stories about the past of his nation and discussed in detail the intricacies of his profession, teaching the child secrets of the craft that had been passed from generation to generation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To occupy or entertain (someone) in order to let time pass."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To occupy or entertain (someone) in order to let time pass."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1764, Mrs. Gunning (Susannah), Family Pictures, a Novel. Containing Curious and Interesting Memoirs of Several Persons of Fashion in W-----re, page 115",
"text": "The tedious hours whiled slowly on, 'till the succeeding afternoon, when the expected carriage made its appearance much sooner than they had promised themselves.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1901, Thomas Hardy, “A Man”, in Poems of the Past and the Present",
"text": "Years whiled. He aged, sank, sickened; and was not: / And it was said, 'A man intractable / And curst is gone.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To elapse, to pass."
],
"links": [
[
"elapse",
"elapse"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To elapse, to pass."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, “Letters from Italy: No. 1 —Nice”, in The Dublin University Magazine, volume 19, page 47",
"text": "There it lies before me sparkling in the sun, whiling me as it often does from my pen or book to gaze upon its loveliness.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860, The Knickerbacker - Volume 56, page 593",
"text": "Perhaps the coziness of his seat, and the absence of the sun's rays from the side of the house where he was seated, had some agency in whiling him into a delicious sleep;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1880, Ann Bagwill Cuming, Night Thoughts and Day Dreams, page 10",
"text": "Upon the shelf before me stands, The Book that lured to distant Lands, That prompt my boyish wish to roam, And whiled me from my childhood's home.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1900, Christian Work: Illustrated Family Newspaper - Volume 68, page 38",
"text": "“Do not let us go near them,\" he says in a cajoling, low voice to Bertha, whiling her away into the sun and the flowers;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020, George Payne Rainsford James, Agincourt: A Romance",
"text": "He whiled him on to speak farther; but the same cloud was still upon Sir Henry Dacre's mind.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling or misspelling of wile."
],
"links": [
[
"wile",
"wile#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-while.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "loiter",
"word": "loiter"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"english": "to dawdle",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to loiter",
"word": "vertrödeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass",
"word": "unterhalten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass",
"word": "beschäftigen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass",
"word": "(gemeinsam) die Zeit verbringen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to entertain (someone) in order to let time pass",
"word": "intrattenere"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"while"
],
"word": "while"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''An uncertain duration of time,'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"while"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "while",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "while/English/conj: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"use inessive of the second infinitive\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\"}: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"since\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"until\"}], \"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English conjunctions\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English prepositions\", \"English subordinating conjunctions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English verbs\", \"Rhymes:English/aɪl\", \"Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable\", \"en:Time\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"build the plane while flying it\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷyeh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"whyle\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English whyle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hwīl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hwīl\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*hwīlu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*hwīlō\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hwīlō\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"wijl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch wijl\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"Wiel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German Wiel\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Weile\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Weile\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"hvile\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"rest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish hvile (“rest”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nb\", \"2\": \"hvile\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"rest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷyeh₁-\", \"t\": \"to rest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"sillë\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"breakfast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"tranquillus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin tranquillus\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"चिर\", \"tr\": \"cirá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit चिर (cirá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fa\", \"2\": \"شاد\", \"tr\": \"šâd\"}, \"expansion\": \"Persian شاد (šâd)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"while\", \"name\": \"en-con\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"conj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"while loop\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He was sleeping while I was singing.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Driving while intoxicated is against the law.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25\", \"text\": \"While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36\", \"text\": \"Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"During the same time that.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This case, while interesting, is a bit frustrating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"While I would love to help, I am very busy at the moment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28\", \"text\": \"While Britain’s recession has been deep and unforgiving, in London it has been relatively shallow.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Although.\"], \"links\": [[\"Although\", \"although\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:although\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Northern England English\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll wait while you've finished painting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1873, Richard Morris, Walter William Skeat, “Glossarial Index”, in Specimens of Early English, volumes II: From Robert of Gloucester to Gower, A.D. 1298—A.D. 1393, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 490\", \"text\": \"To dark is still used in Swaledale (Yorkshire) in the sense of to lie hid, as, 'Te rattens [rats] mun ha bin darkin whel nu [till now]; we hannot heerd tem tis last fortnith'.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Until.\"], \"links\": [[\"Until\", \"until\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Northern England, Scotland) Until.\"], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"While you're at school you may live at home.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As long as.\"], \"links\": [[\"As long as\", \"as long as\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Media\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He was detained for four hours at the store yesterday. His crime? Shopping while black.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2016 November 7, Michael T. Luongo, “Traveling While Muslim Complicates Air Travel”, in The New York Times\", \"text\": \"Ms. Syed, along with many of her American Muslim friends and Islamic-rights advocates, is all too familiar with what many refer to as the stigma of traveling while Muslim.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2019 March 8, Tom Perkins, “'Gardening while black': lawsuit targets white accusers over 'outrageous' claims”, in The Guardian\", \"text\": \"He added that the case took an emotional toll and left him humiliated by the accusations when, in fact, all he had been doing was \\\"gardening while black\\\".\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used to denote an individual experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity.\"], \"links\": [[\"media\", \"media\"], [\"public policy\", \"public policy\"], [\"racial profiling\", \"racial profiling#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"public policy\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(media, public policy) Used to denote an individual experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity.\"], \"topics\": [\"media\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ʍaɪl/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/waɪl/\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-aɪl\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-ne-while.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-while.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"whilst\"}, {\"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"as much as\"}, {\"word\": \"even though\"}, {\"sense\": \"until\", \"word\": \"till\"}, {\"word\": \"until\"}, {\"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"provided that\"}, {\"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"providing\"}, {\"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"so long as\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"as\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"when\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"while\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"whilom\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fī ḥīn\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"فِي حِين\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"baynamā\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"بَيْنَمَا\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"lama\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"لما\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fəlwəqṭ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فلْوقْط\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"minčʿ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"մինչ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mientres\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dun\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"bitartean\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"pakúlʹ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"паку́ль\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"u toj čas jak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"у той час як\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"da tahó čásu, pakúlʹ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"да таго́ ча́су, паку́ль\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dokato\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"докато\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentre que\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...的時候\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"...de shíhou\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...的时候\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"當\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dāng\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"当\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"zatímco\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mens\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"medens\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"terwijl\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḫft\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"x*t:f\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"use inessive of the second infinitive\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"aikana (preceded by word in genitive)\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sillä välin kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sillä aikaa kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"samaan aikaan kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"pendant que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"tant que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"tandis que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"alors que\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentres\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"entrementres\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"namentres\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ganmavlobaši\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"განმავლობაში\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"während\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"solange\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"þandē\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kathós\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"καθώς\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"enó\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ενώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"enóso\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ενόσω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"biz'mán she-\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"בזמן ש־\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"miközben\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mialatt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"amíg\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ameddig\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"míg\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum ke\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sementara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"seraya\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"durante que\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"agus\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentre\"}, {\"alt\": \"...あいだに\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"...aida ni\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...間に\"}, {\"alt\": \"...ときに\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"...toki ni\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...時に\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"...nagara\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...ながら\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"knoŋ peel\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ក្នុងពេល\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"dong'an\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"동안\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"cikom\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"koleņ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dōnec\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"kamēr\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"wil\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dodeka\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"додека\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sambil\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"semasa\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sementara\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"keiwhā\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"koi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mens\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"medan\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"jegda\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ѥгда\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"þā hwīle þe\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hangâmi ke\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"هنگامی که\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"gdy\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"podczas\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dopóki\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"enquanto\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"în timp ce\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poká\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"пока́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"do tex por, poká\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"до тех пор, пока́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"v to vrémja, kak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"в то вре́мя, как\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vo vrémja\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"во вре́мя\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"док\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"dok\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mientras que\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"siempre y cuando\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"medan\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nai-kà-nà-tîi\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ในขณะที่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"-ken\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"iken\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"aynı zamanda\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"póky\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"по́ки\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dóky\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"до́ки\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pid čás\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"під ча́с\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"u toj čas jak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"у той час як\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"do tyx pir, jak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"до тих пір, як\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"trong khi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"trong lúc\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"tins ki\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sol tins ki\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"wylst\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"beys\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"בעת\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"wəḵḵa\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"وخّا\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"bulha la\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"булһа ла\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"malgrat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"hoewel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"terwijl\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"kvankam\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"vaikka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"vaikkakin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"at the beginning of a clause, contrasting\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"kun taas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"tandis que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"bien que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"quoique\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"obwohl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"obgleich\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"auch wenn\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"enó\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ενώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kaítoi\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"καίτοι\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"an kai\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"αν και\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"molonóti\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"μολονότι\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"bár\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"habár\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"noha\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"jóllehet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ámbár\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ben que\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"malgrado\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"benché\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"sebbene\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"egerçî\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ئەگەرچی\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"iako\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"иако\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"makar\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"макар\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"yínee'\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"chociaż\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"mimo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"embora\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"malgrado\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"deși\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"xotjá\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"хотя́\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"aunque\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"fastän\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"rağmen\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"mågré ki\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"cweki\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"zolang\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"use inessive of the second infinitive\", \"sense\": \"as long as\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"niin kauan kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"sillä välin kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"sillä aikaa kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"tant que\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"solange\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"efóson\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"εφόσον\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"amíg\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"ameddig\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"míg\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"chomh fada is\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"chúns\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"cât timp\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"en tanto que\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"while\"], \"word\": \"while\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "conj",
"title": "while",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "while/English/conj: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"aikana (preceded by word in genitive)\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\"}: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"since\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"until\"}], \"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English conjunctions\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English prepositions\", \"English subordinating conjunctions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English verbs\", \"Rhymes:English/aɪl\", \"Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable\", \"en:Time\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"build the plane while flying it\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷyeh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"whyle\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English whyle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hwīl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hwīl\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*hwīlu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*hwīlō\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hwīlō\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"wijl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch wijl\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"Wiel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German Wiel\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Weile\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Weile\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"hvile\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"rest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish hvile (“rest”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nb\", \"2\": \"hvile\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"rest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷyeh₁-\", \"t\": \"to rest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"sillë\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"breakfast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"tranquillus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin tranquillus\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"चिर\", \"tr\": \"cirá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit चिर (cirá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fa\", \"2\": \"شاد\", \"tr\": \"šâd\"}, \"expansion\": \"Persian شاد (šâd)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"while\", \"name\": \"en-con\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"conj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"while loop\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He was sleeping while I was singing.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Driving while intoxicated is against the law.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25\", \"text\": \"While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36\", \"text\": \"Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"During the same time that.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This case, while interesting, is a bit frustrating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"While I would love to help, I am very busy at the moment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28\", \"text\": \"While Britain’s recession has been deep and unforgiving, in London it has been relatively shallow.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Although.\"], \"links\": [[\"Although\", \"although\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:although\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Northern England English\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll wait while you've finished painting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1873, Richard Morris, Walter William Skeat, “Glossarial Index”, in Specimens of Early English, volumes II: From Robert of Gloucester to Gower, A.D. 1298—A.D. 1393, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 490\", \"text\": \"To dark is still used in Swaledale (Yorkshire) in the sense of to lie hid, as, 'Te rattens [rats] mun ha bin darkin whel nu [till now]; we hannot heerd tem tis last fortnith'.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Until.\"], \"links\": [[\"Until\", \"until\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Northern England, Scotland) Until.\"], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"While you're at school you may live at home.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As long as.\"], \"links\": [[\"As long as\", \"as long as\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Media\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He was detained for four hours at the store yesterday. His crime? Shopping while black.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2016 November 7, Michael T. Luongo, “Traveling While Muslim Complicates Air Travel”, in The New York Times\", \"text\": \"Ms. Syed, along with many of her American Muslim friends and Islamic-rights advocates, is all too familiar with what many refer to as the stigma of traveling while Muslim.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2019 March 8, Tom Perkins, “'Gardening while black': lawsuit targets white accusers over 'outrageous' claims”, in The Guardian\", \"text\": \"He added that the case took an emotional toll and left him humiliated by the accusations when, in fact, all he had been doing was \\\"gardening while black\\\".\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used to denote an individual experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity.\"], \"links\": [[\"media\", \"media\"], [\"public policy\", \"public policy\"], [\"racial profiling\", \"racial profiling#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"public policy\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(media, public policy) Used to denote an individual experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity.\"], \"topics\": [\"media\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ʍaɪl/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/waɪl/\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-aɪl\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-ne-while.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-while.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"whilst\"}, {\"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"as much as\"}, {\"word\": \"even though\"}, {\"sense\": \"until\", \"word\": \"till\"}, {\"word\": \"until\"}, {\"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"provided that\"}, {\"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"providing\"}, {\"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"so long as\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"as\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"when\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"while\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"whilom\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fī ḥīn\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"فِي حِين\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"baynamā\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"بَيْنَمَا\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"lama\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"لما\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fəlwəqṭ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فلْوقْط\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"minčʿ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"մինչ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mientres\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dun\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"bitartean\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"pakúlʹ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"паку́ль\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"u toj čas jak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"у той час як\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"da tahó čásu, pakúlʹ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"да таго́ ча́су, паку́ль\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dokato\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"докато\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentre que\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...的時候\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"...de shíhou\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...的时候\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"當\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dāng\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"当\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"zatímco\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mens\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"medens\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"terwijl\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḫft\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"x*t:f\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"use inessive of the second infinitive\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"aikana (preceded by word in genitive)\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sillä välin kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sillä aikaa kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"samaan aikaan kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"pendant que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"tant que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"tandis que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"alors que\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentres\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"entrementres\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"namentres\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ganmavlobaši\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"განმავლობაში\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"während\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"solange\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"þandē\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kathós\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"καθώς\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"enó\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ενώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"enóso\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ενόσω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"biz'mán she-\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"בזמן ש־\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"miközben\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mialatt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"amíg\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ameddig\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"míg\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum ke\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sementara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"seraya\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"durante que\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"agus\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentre\"}, {\"alt\": \"...あいだに\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"...aida ni\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...間に\"}, {\"alt\": \"...ときに\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"...toki ni\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...時に\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"...nagara\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...ながら\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"knoŋ peel\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ក្នុងពេល\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"dong'an\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"동안\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"cikom\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"koleņ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dōnec\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"kamēr\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"wil\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dodeka\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"додека\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sambil\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"semasa\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sementara\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"keiwhā\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"koi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mens\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"medan\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"jegda\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ѥгда\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"þā hwīle þe\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hangâmi ke\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"هنگامی که\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"gdy\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"podczas\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dopóki\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"enquanto\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"în timp ce\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poká\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"пока́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"do tex por, poká\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"до тех пор, пока́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"v to vrémja, kak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"в то вре́мя, как\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vo vrémja\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"во вре́мя\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"док\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"dok\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mientras que\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"siempre y cuando\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"medan\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nai-kà-nà-tîi\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ในขณะที่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"-ken\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"iken\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"aynı zamanda\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"póky\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"по́ки\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dóky\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"до́ки\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pid čás\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"під ча́с\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"u toj čas jak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"у той час як\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"do tyx pir, jak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"до тих пір, як\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"trong khi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"trong lúc\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"tins ki\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sol tins ki\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"wylst\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"beys\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"בעת\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"wəḵḵa\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"وخّا\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"bulha la\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"булһа ла\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"malgrat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"hoewel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"terwijl\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"kvankam\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"vaikka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"vaikkakin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"at the beginning of a clause, contrasting\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"kun taas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"tandis que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"bien que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"quoique\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"obwohl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"obgleich\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"auch wenn\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"enó\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ενώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kaítoi\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"καίτοι\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"an kai\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"αν και\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"molonóti\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"μολονότι\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"bár\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"habár\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"noha\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"jóllehet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ámbár\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ben que\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"malgrado\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"benché\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"sebbene\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"egerçî\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ئەگەرچی\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"iako\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"иако\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"makar\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"макар\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"yínee'\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"chociaż\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"mimo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"embora\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"malgrado\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"deși\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"xotjá\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"хотя́\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"aunque\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"fastän\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"rağmen\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"mågré ki\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"cweki\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"zolang\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"use inessive of the second infinitive\", \"sense\": \"as long as\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"niin kauan kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"sillä välin kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"sillä aikaa kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"tant que\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"solange\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"efóson\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"εφόσον\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"amíg\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"ameddig\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"míg\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"chomh fada is\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"chúns\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"cât timp\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"en tanto que\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"while\"], \"word\": \"while\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "conj",
"title": "while",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "XYZunsorted",
"msg": "while/English/conj: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"use inessive of the second infinitive\", \"sense\": \"as long as\"}: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"since\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"until\"}], \"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English conjunctions\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English prepositions\", \"English subordinating conjunctions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English verbs\", \"Rhymes:English/aɪl\", \"Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable\", \"en:Time\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"build the plane while flying it\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷyeh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"whyle\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English whyle\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hwīl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hwīl\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*hwīlu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*hwīlō\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hwīlō\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"wijl\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch wijl\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"Wiel\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German Wiel\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Weile\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Weile\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"hvile\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"rest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish hvile (“rest”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nb\", \"2\": \"hvile\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"rest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*kʷyeh₁-\", \"t\": \"to rest\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"sillë\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"breakfast\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"tranquillus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin tranquillus\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"चिर\", \"tr\": \"cirá\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit चिर (cirá)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fa\", \"2\": \"شاد\", \"tr\": \"šâd\"}, \"expansion\": \"Persian شاد (šâd)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"while\", \"name\": \"en-con\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"conj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"while loop\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He was sleeping while I was singing.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Driving while intoxicated is against the law.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25\", \"text\": \"While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36\", \"text\": \"Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"During the same time that.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This case, while interesting, is a bit frustrating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"While I would love to help, I am very busy at the moment.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28\", \"text\": \"While Britain’s recession has been deep and unforgiving, in London it has been relatively shallow.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Although.\"], \"links\": [[\"Although\", \"although\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:although\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Northern England English\", \"Scottish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll wait while you've finished painting.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1873, Richard Morris, Walter William Skeat, “Glossarial Index”, in Specimens of Early English, volumes II: From Robert of Gloucester to Gower, A.D. 1298—A.D. 1393, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 490\", \"text\": \"To dark is still used in Swaledale (Yorkshire) in the sense of to lie hid, as, 'Te rattens [rats] mun ha bin darkin whel nu [till now]; we hannot heerd tem tis last fortnith'.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Until.\"], \"links\": [[\"Until\", \"until\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Northern England, Scotland) Until.\"], \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"While you're at school you may live at home.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As long as.\"], \"links\": [[\"As long as\", \"as long as\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Media\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He was detained for four hours at the store yesterday. His crime? Shopping while black.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2016 November 7, Michael T. Luongo, “Traveling While Muslim Complicates Air Travel”, in The New York Times\", \"text\": \"Ms. Syed, along with many of her American Muslim friends and Islamic-rights advocates, is all too familiar with what many refer to as the stigma of traveling while Muslim.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2019 March 8, Tom Perkins, “'Gardening while black': lawsuit targets white accusers over 'outrageous' claims”, in The Guardian\", \"text\": \"He added that the case took an emotional toll and left him humiliated by the accusations when, in fact, all he had been doing was \\\"gardening while black\\\".\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Used to denote an individual experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity.\"], \"links\": [[\"media\", \"media\"], [\"public policy\", \"public policy\"], [\"racial profiling\", \"racial profiling#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"public policy\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(media, public policy) Used to denote an individual experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity.\"], \"topics\": [\"media\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ʍaɪl/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/waɪl/\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-aɪl\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-ne-while.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-while.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"whilst\"}, {\"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"as much as\"}, {\"word\": \"even though\"}, {\"sense\": \"until\", \"word\": \"till\"}, {\"word\": \"until\"}, {\"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"provided that\"}, {\"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"providing\"}, {\"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"so long as\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"as\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"when\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"word\": \"while\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:while\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"whilom\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fī ḥīn\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"فِي حِين\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"baynamā\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"بَيْنَمَا\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"lama\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"لما\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"fəlwəqṭ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"فلْوقْط\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"minčʿ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"մինչ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mientres\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dun\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"bitartean\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"pakúlʹ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"паку́ль\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"u toj čas jak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"у той час як\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"da tahó čásu, pakúlʹ\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"да таго́ ча́су, паку́ль\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dokato\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"докато\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentre\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentre que\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...的時候\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"...de shíhou\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...的时候\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"當\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dāng\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"当\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"zatímco\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mens\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"medens\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"terwijl\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḫft\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"x*t:f\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"use inessive of the second infinitive\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"aikana (preceded by word in genitive)\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sillä välin kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sillä aikaa kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"samaan aikaan kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"pendant que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"tant que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"tandis que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"alors que\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentres\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"entrementres\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"namentres\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ganmavlobaši\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"განმავლობაში\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"während\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"solange\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"þandē\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kathós\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"καθώς\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"enó\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ενώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"enóso\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ενόσω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"biz'mán she-\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"בזמן ש־\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"miközben\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mialatt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"amíg\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ameddig\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"míg\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum ke\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sementara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"seraya\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"durante que\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"agus\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mentre\"}, {\"alt\": \"...あいだに\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"...aida ni\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...間に\"}, {\"alt\": \"...ときに\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"...toki ni\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...時に\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"...nagara\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"...ながら\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"knoŋ peel\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ក្នុងពេល\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"dong'an\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"동안\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"cikom\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"koleņ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dōnec\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"kamēr\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"wil\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"dodeka\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"додека\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sambil\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"semasa\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sementara\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"keiwhā\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"koi\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mens\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"medan\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"jegda\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ѥгда\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"þā hwīle þe\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hangâmi ke\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"هنگامی که\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"gdy\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"podczas\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"dopóki\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"enquanto\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"în timp ce\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"poká\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"пока́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"do tex por, poká\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"до тех пор, пока́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"v to vrémja, kak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"в то вре́мя, как\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vo vrémja\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"во вре́мя\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"док\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"dok\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"mientras que\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"siempre y cuando\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"medan\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nai-kà-nà-tîi\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"ในขณะที่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"-ken\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"iken\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"aynı zamanda\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"póky\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"по́ки\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dóky\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"до́ки\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"pid čás\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"під ча́с\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"u toj čas jak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"у той час як\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"do tyx pir, jak\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"до тих пір, як\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"trong khi\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"trong lúc\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"tins ki\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"sol tins ki\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"wylst\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"beys\", \"sense\": \"during the same time that\", \"word\": \"בעת\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"wəḵḵa\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"وخّا\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"bulha la\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"булһа ла\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"malgrat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"hoewel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"terwijl\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"kvankam\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"vaikka\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"vaikkakin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"at the beginning of a clause, contrasting\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"kun taas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"tandis que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"bien que\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"quoique\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"obwohl\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"obgleich\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"auch wenn\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"enó\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ενώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kaítoi\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"καίτοι\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"an kai\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"αν και\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"molonóti\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"μολονότι\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"bár\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"habár\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"noha\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"jóllehet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ámbár\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ben que\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"malgrado\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"benché\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"sebbene\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"egerçî\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"ئەگەرچی\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"iako\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"иако\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"makar\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"макар\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"yínee'\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"chociaż\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"mimo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"embora\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"malgrado\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"deși\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"xotjá\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"хотя́\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"aunque\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"fastän\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"rağmen\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"mågré ki\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"although\", \"word\": \"cweki\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"zolang\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"use inessive of the second infinitive\", \"sense\": \"as long as\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"niin kauan kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"sillä välin kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"sillä aikaa kun\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"tant que\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"solange\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"efóson\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"εφόσον\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"amíg\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"ameddig\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"míg\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"chomh fada is\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"chúns\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"cât timp\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"as long as\", \"word\": \"en tanto que\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"while\"], \"word\": \"while\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "conj",
"title": "while",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.