See chwila in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chwila meaning in Polish (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gem-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chwila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish chwila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chwila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chwila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chvíle"
},
"expansion": "Czech chvíle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "while"
},
"expansion": "English while",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chwila. Compare Czech chvíle, English while, German Weile.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chwilka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilunia",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chwila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chwile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "chwilka",
"dim2": "chwilunia"
},
"expansion": "chwila f (diminutive chwilka or chwilunia)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwi‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"instant, moment (very short period of time)"
],
"id": "en-chwila-pl-noun-2pBZXKdE",
"links": [
[
"instant",
"instant"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moment"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"instant, moment (single, usually precise, point in time)"
],
"id": "en-chwila-pl-noun-KpGjMppY",
"links": [
[
"instant",
"instant"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moment"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weather, especially bad weather"
],
"id": "en-chwila-pl-noun-c3NJRYTG",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"weather",
"weather"
],
[
"bad weather",
"bad weather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) weather, especially bad weather"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 24 23 0 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 23 1 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 22 22 1 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 22 22 1 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 25 20 0 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "pl:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"free time, time off"
],
"id": "en-chwila-pl-noun-IPDjPo3O",
"links": [
[
"free time",
"free time"
],
[
"time off",
"time off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) free time, time off"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfi.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfi.la/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ila"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "chfila"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "chwila"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "хві́ля",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: хві́ля (xvílja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: хві́ля (xvílja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "chwila",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: chwila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: chwila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "хви́ля",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: хви́ля (xvýlja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: хви́ля (xvýlja)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gem-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chwila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish chwila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chwila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chwila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chvíle"
},
"expansion": "Czech chvíle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "while"
},
"expansion": "English while",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chwila. Compare Czech chvíle, English while, German Weile.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "chwila",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwi‧la"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chwilowy"
},
{
"word": "chwilami"
},
{
"word": "co chwila"
},
{
"word": "co chwilę"
},
{
"word": "w tej chwili"
},
{
"word": "chwila moment"
},
{
"word": "chwilówka"
},
{
"word": "potrzeba chwili"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie mieć chwili do stracenia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wait a minute, wait a moment, wait a second (used when the speaker expects to refrain from speaking or acting for a short time)"
],
"id": "en-chwila-pl-intj-mVthftMh",
"links": [
[
"wait a minute",
"wait a minute"
],
[
"wait a moment",
"wait a moment"
],
[
"wait a second",
"wait a second"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) wait a minute, wait a moment, wait a second (used when the speaker expects to refrain from speaking or acting for a short time)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "chwilowo"
},
{
"word": "chwileczkę"
},
{
"word": "chwileczka"
},
{
"word": "chwilowość"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chwila moment"
},
{
"word": "chwileczkę"
},
{
"word": "momencik"
},
{
"word": "moment"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfi.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfi.la/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ila"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "chfila"
}
],
"word": "chwila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ila",
"Rhymes:Polish/ila/2 syllables",
"pl:Time",
"szl:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gem-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chwila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish chwila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chwila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chwila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chvíle"
},
"expansion": "Czech chvíle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "while"
},
"expansion": "English while",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chwila. Compare Czech chvíle, English while, German Weile.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chwilka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilunia",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chwila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chwile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "chwilka",
"dim2": "chwilunia"
},
"expansion": "chwila f (diminutive chwilka or chwilunia)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwi‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"instant, moment (very short period of time)"
],
"links": [
[
"instant",
"instant"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moment"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"instant, moment (single, usually precise, point in time)"
],
"links": [
[
"instant",
"instant"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moment"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"weather, especially bad weather"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"weather",
"weather"
],
[
"bad weather",
"bad weather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) weather, especially bad weather"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"free time, time off"
],
"links": [
[
"free time",
"free time"
],
[
"time off",
"time off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) free time, time off"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfi.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfi.la/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ila"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "chfila"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "chwila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ila",
"Rhymes:Polish/ila/2 syllables",
"pl:Time",
"szl:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chwilowy"
},
{
"word": "chwilami"
},
{
"word": "co chwila"
},
{
"word": "co chwilę"
},
{
"word": "w tej chwili"
},
{
"word": "chwila moment"
},
{
"word": "chwilówka"
},
{
"word": "potrzeba chwili"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie mieć chwili do stracenia"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "хві́ля",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: хві́ля (xvílja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: хві́ля (xvílja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "chwila",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: chwila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: chwila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "хви́ля",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: хви́ля (xvýlja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: хви́ля (xvýlja)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gem-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chwila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish chwila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chwila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chwila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chvíle"
},
"expansion": "Czech chvíle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "while"
},
"expansion": "English while",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weile"
},
"expansion": "German Weile",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chwila. Compare Czech chvíle, English while, German Weile.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "chwila",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwi‧la"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "chwilowo"
},
{
"word": "chwileczkę"
},
{
"word": "chwileczka"
},
{
"word": "chwilowość"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"wait a minute, wait a moment, wait a second (used when the speaker expects to refrain from speaking or acting for a short time)"
],
"links": [
[
"wait a minute",
"wait a minute"
],
[
"wait a moment",
"wait a moment"
],
[
"wait a second",
"wait a second"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) wait a minute, wait a moment, wait a second (used when the speaker expects to refrain from speaking or acting for a short time)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chwila moment"
},
{
"word": "chwileczkę"
},
{
"word": "momencik"
},
{
"word": "moment"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfi.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfi.la/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ila"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "chfila"
}
],
"word": "chwila"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.