"ἀλλότριος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀλλότριος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /al.ló.tri.os/, /alˈlo.tri.os/, /aˈlo.tri.os/, /al.ló.tri.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /alˈlo.tri.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /alˈlo.tri.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /alˈlo.tri.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /aˈlo.tri.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἄλλος (állos, “other”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|ἄλλος||other}} ἄλλος (állos, “other”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ᾰ̓λλότρῐος|ᾱ}} Forms: ἀλλότρῐος [canonical], allótrios [romanization], ἀλλοτρίᾱ [feminine], ἀλλότρῐον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ᾰ̓λλότρῐος [masculine, nominative, singular], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ [feminine, nominative, singular], ᾰ̓λλότρῐον [neuter, nominative, singular], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω [dual, masculine, nominative], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ [dual, feminine, nominative], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω [dual, neuter, nominative], ᾰ̓λλότρῐοι [masculine, nominative, plural], ᾰ̓λλότρῐαι [feminine, nominative, plural], ᾰ̓λλότρῐᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ου [genitive, masculine, singular], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱς [feminine, genitive, singular], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ου [genitive, neuter, singular], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν [dual, genitive, masculine], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́αιν [dual, feminine, genitive], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν [dual, genitive, neuter], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ων [genitive, masculine, plural], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ων [feminine, genitive, plural], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ων [genitive, neuter, plural], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ῳ [dative, masculine, singular], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾳ [dative, feminine, singular], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ῳ [dative, neuter, singular], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν [dative, dual, masculine], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́αιν [dative, dual, feminine], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν [dative, dual, neuter], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οις [dative, masculine, plural], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́αις [dative, feminine, plural], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οις [dative, neuter, plural], ᾰ̓λλότρῐον [accusative, masculine, singular], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱν [accusative, feminine, singular], ᾰ̓λλότρῐον [accusative, neuter, singular], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω [accusative, dual, masculine], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual, feminine], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω [accusative, dual, neuter], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ους [accusative, masculine, plural], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱς [accusative, feminine, plural], ᾰ̓λλότρῐᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], ᾰ̓λλότρῐε [masculine, singular, vocative], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ [feminine, singular, vocative], ᾰ̓λλότρῐον [neuter, singular, vocative], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω [dual, masculine, vocative], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ [dual, feminine, vocative], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω [dual, neuter, vocative], ᾰ̓λλότρῐοι [masculine, plural, vocative], ᾰ̓λλότρῐαι [feminine, plural, vocative], ᾰ̓λλότρῐᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], ᾰ̓λλοτρῐώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. of or belonging to another
    Sense id: en-ἀλλότριος-grc-adj-44VMAqWY
  2. foreign, strange, alien
    (of persons)
    Sense id: en-ἀλλότριος-grc-adj-rRJV6Rct
  3. foreign, strange, alien
    (of things)
    Sense id: en-ἀλλότριος-grc-adj-rRJV6Rct1
  4. foreign, strange, alien
    (of things)
    foreign to the subject, not to the purpose
    Sense id: en-ἀλλότριος-grc-adj-XMmgAfad Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 8 4 4 54 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 12 6 6 49 27
  5. (adverbial)
    strangely, marvelously
    Tags: adverbial
    Sense id: en-ἀλλότριος-grc-adj-6ratQrqB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἀλλότερρος (allóterrhos) [Aeolic] Derived forms: ἀλλοτριόω (allotrióō)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ἀλλότριος meaning in Ancient Greek (11.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "allotrióō",
      "word": "ἀλλοτριόω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Allotria"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Allotria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Allotria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "allotrio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: allotrio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: allotrio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄλλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "other"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄλλος (állos, “other”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἄλλος (állos, “other”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀλλότρῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allótrios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλλοτρίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλλότρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐος",
      "roman": "allótrios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "allotríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐον",
      "roman": "allótrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "allotríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐοι",
      "roman": "allótrioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐαι",
      "roman": "allótriai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "allótria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "allotríou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "allotríās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "allotríou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "allotríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "allotríain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "allotríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "allotríōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "allotríōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "allotríōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "allotríōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "allotríāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "allotríōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "allotríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "allotríain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "allotríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "allotríois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́αις",
      "roman": "allotríais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "allotríois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐον",
      "roman": "allótrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "allotríān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐον",
      "roman": "allótrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "allotríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ους",
      "roman": "allotríous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "allotríās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "allótria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐε",
      "roman": "allótrie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "allotríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐον",
      "roman": "allótrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "allotríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐοι",
      "roman": "allótrioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐαι",
      "roman": "allótriai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "allótria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ως",
      "roman": "allotríōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐώτερος",
      "roman": "allotriṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "allotriṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐος",
        "2": "ᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.160"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.535"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 20.298"
        },
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 448"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.452"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 20.347"
        },
        {
          "text": "406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 146"
        },
        {
          "text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1259"
        },
        {
          "text": "399 BCE, Plato, Euthyphro 4B"
        },
        {
          "text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 392"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 599"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.70"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Agesilaus 4.1"
        },
        {
          "text": "Theopompus Comicus, Collected Works 34"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of or belonging to another"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀλλότριος-grc-adj-44VMAqWY"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 18.219"
        },
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 481"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.214"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 16.102"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.155"
        },
        {
          "text": "399 BCE, Plato, Euthyphro 4B"
        },
        {
          "text": "445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Ergocles 6"
        },
        {
          "text": "342 BCE – 290 BCE, Menander, The Girl who has her hair cropped 2"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.119"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 1162A.3"
        },
        {
          "text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Plataicus 51"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 28.4.4"
        },
        {
          "text": "36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 16.65"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 36.15.7"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 36.15.2"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀλλότριος-grc-adj-rRJV6Rct",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "strange",
          "strange"
        ],
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien",
        "(of persons)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 491D"
        },
        {
          "text": "330 BCE, Demosthenes, On the Crown 185"
        },
        {
          "text": "445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Funeral Oration 6"
        },
        {
          "text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Helen 50"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.73"
        },
        {
          "text": "445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Philon 34"
        },
        {
          "text": "330 BCE, Demosthenes, On the Crown 182"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀλλότριος-grc-adj-rRJV6Rct1",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "strange",
          "strange"
        ],
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien",
        "(of things)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of things"
      ],
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 4 54 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 6 49 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Eudemian Ethics 1218B.23"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 1159B.24"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Categories 15B.29"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien",
        "foreign to the subject, not to the purpose"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀλλότριος-grc-adj-XMmgAfad",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "strange",
          "strange"
        ],
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien",
        "(of things)",
        "foreign to the subject, not to the purpose"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of things"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strangely, marvelously"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀλλότριος-grc-adj-6ratQrqB",
      "links": [
        [
          "strangely",
          "strangely"
        ],
        [
          "marvelously",
          "marvelously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adverbial)",
        "strangely, marvelously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.ló.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈlo.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlo.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.ló.tri.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈlo.tri.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈlo.tri.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈlo.tri.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlo.tri.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "allóterrhos",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "ἀλλότερρος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀλλότριος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "allotrióō",
      "word": "ἀλλοτριόω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Allotria"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Allotria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Allotria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "allotrio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: allotrio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: allotrio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄλλος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "other"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄλλος (állos, “other”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἄλλος (állos, “other”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀλλότρῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allótrios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλλοτρίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλλότρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐος",
      "roman": "allótrios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "allotríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐον",
      "roman": "allótrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "allotríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐοι",
      "roman": "allótrioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐαι",
      "roman": "allótriai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "allótria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "allotríou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "allotríās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "allotríou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "allotríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "allotríain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "allotríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "allotríōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "allotríōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "allotríōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "allotríōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "allotríāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "allotríōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "allotríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "allotríain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "allotríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "allotríois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́αις",
      "roman": "allotríais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "allotríois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐον",
      "roman": "allótrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "allotríān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐον",
      "roman": "allótrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "allotríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ους",
      "roman": "allotríous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "allotríās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "allótria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐε",
      "roman": "allótrie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "allotríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐον",
      "roman": "allótrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "allotríā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "allotríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐοι",
      "roman": "allótrioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐαι",
      "roman": "allótriai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "allótria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐ́ως",
      "roman": "allotríōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐώτερος",
      "roman": "allotriṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λλοτρῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "allotriṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓λλότρῐος",
        "2": "ᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.160"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.535"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 20.298"
        },
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 448"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.452"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 20.347"
        },
        {
          "text": "406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 146"
        },
        {
          "text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1259"
        },
        {
          "text": "399 BCE, Plato, Euthyphro 4B"
        },
        {
          "text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 392"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 599"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.70"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Agesilaus 4.1"
        },
        {
          "text": "Theopompus Comicus, Collected Works 34"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of or belonging to another"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 18.219"
        },
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 481"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.214"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 16.102"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.155"
        },
        {
          "text": "399 BCE, Plato, Euthyphro 4B"
        },
        {
          "text": "445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Ergocles 6"
        },
        {
          "text": "342 BCE – 290 BCE, Menander, The Girl who has her hair cropped 2"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.119"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 1162A.3"
        },
        {
          "text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Plataicus 51"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 28.4.4"
        },
        {
          "text": "36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 16.65"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 36.15.7"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 36.15.2"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "strange",
          "strange"
        ],
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien",
        "(of persons)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 491D"
        },
        {
          "text": "330 BCE, Demosthenes, On the Crown 185"
        },
        {
          "text": "445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Funeral Oration 6"
        },
        {
          "text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Helen 50"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.73"
        },
        {
          "text": "445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Philon 34"
        },
        {
          "text": "330 BCE, Demosthenes, On the Crown 182"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "strange",
          "strange"
        ],
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien",
        "(of things)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of things"
      ],
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Eudemian Ethics 1218B.23"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 1159B.24"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Categories 15B.29"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien",
        "foreign to the subject, not to the purpose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "strange",
          "strange"
        ],
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "foreign, strange, alien",
        "(of things)",
        "foreign to the subject, not to the purpose"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of things"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strangely, marvelously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strangely",
          "strangely"
        ],
        [
          "marvelously",
          "marvelously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adverbial)",
        "strangely, marvelously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.ló.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈlo.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlo.tri.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.ló.tri.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈlo.tri.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈlo.tri.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈlo.tri.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlo.tri.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "allóterrhos",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "ἀλλότερρος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀλλότριος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.