See gang on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gang meaning in All languages combined (159.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ganger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangplank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangway"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gangen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gangen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gangan",
"4": "",
"5": "to go, walk, turn out"
},
"expansion": "Old English gangan (“to go, walk, turn out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gangan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gangan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganganą",
"4": "",
"5": "to go, walk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganganą (“to go, walk”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to step, walk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step, walk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gang",
"3": "",
"4": "to go on foot, walk"
},
"expansion": "Scots gang (“to go on foot, walk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gånga",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk, go"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gånga (“to walk, go”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ganga",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk"
},
"expansion": "Faroese ganga (“to walk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ganga",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk, go"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic ganga (“to walk, go”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "जंहस्",
"tr": "jáṃhas"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gangen, from Old English gangan (“to go, walk, turn out”), from Proto-West Germanic *gangan, from Proto-Germanic *ganganą (“to go, walk”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step, walk”).\nCognate with Scots gang (“to go on foot, walk”), Swedish gånga (“to walk, go”), Faroese ganga (“to walk”), Icelandic ganga (“to walk, go”), Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas). Ultimately: related to etym. 2, see below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ganging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle ganging, simple past and past participle ganged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 1 8 0 3 2 9 0 0 0 8 2 3 17 2 10 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "back-ganging"
},
{
"word": "gang alow"
},
{
"word": "gang-by"
},
{
"word": "gang gizzen"
},
{
"word": "gang gleyed"
},
{
"word": "gangling"
},
{
"word": "gang one's gait"
},
{
"word": "gangrel"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1772, Richard Cumberland, The Fashionable Lover. A Comedy., act III",
"text": "(Colin alone) Ah, Colin, thou’rt a prodigal; a thriftless loon thou’st been, that cou’d na’ keep a little pelf to thysall when thou had’st got it; now thou may’st gang in this poor geer to thy live's end, and worse too for aught I can tell; ’faith, mon, ’twas a smeart little bysack of money thou hadst scrap’d together, an the best part of it had na’ being last amongst thy kinsfolk, in the Isles of Skey and Mull; muckle gude may it do the weams of them that ha’ it! There was Jamie MacGregor and Sawney MacNab, and the twa braw lads of Kinruddin, with old Charley MacDougall, my mother's first husband's second cousin: by my sol I cou’d na’ see such near relations, and gentlemen of sich auncient families gang upon bare feet, while I rode a horseback: I had been na’ true Scot, an I cou’d na’ ge’en a countryman a gude last upon occasion (as he is going out, Miss Aubrey enters.)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1828, James Hogg, Mary Burnet",
"text": "\"And am I to meet my Mary at Moffat? Come away, little, dear, welcome body, thou blessed of heaven, come away, and taste of an auld shepherd's best cheer, and I'll gang foot for foot with you to Moffat, and my auld wife shall gang foot for foot with us too. I tell you, little, blessed, and welcome crile, come along with me.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go; walk; proceed."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-verb-Q38eWy1C",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Northern England, Scotland) To go; walk; proceed."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gan"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ganger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangplank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangway"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "A-gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anti-gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "black gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cool and the gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "downgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang-bang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang bang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangboard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang box"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang-buster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang cask"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang-cask"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang-fuck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang-gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang member"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang of four"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang plank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang-plank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangplough"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangplow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang press"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang-rape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang rape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang rapist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang-rider"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang show"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang shower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang sign"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang signal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangsman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang switch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang war"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ingang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ongang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oxgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "press-gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "road gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Scooby gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "street gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "swing gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "throughgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "towzery gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "upgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "water-gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "watergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "withgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "work gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang up on"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ギャング",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gyangu"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ギャング (gyangu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ギャング (gyangu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "geng",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: geng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: geng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "dgaîngue",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: dgaîngue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: dgaîngue"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gangue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: gangue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: gangue"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "แก๊ง",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: แก๊ง (gɛ́ng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: แก๊ง (gɛ́ng)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Gong"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Gong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "German Gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gång"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gång",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gangur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic gangur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "जंहस्",
"tr": "jáṃhas"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Gong, Dutch gang, German Gang, Norwegian gang, Swedish gång, Icelandic gangur, Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang (plural gangs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gang of Five"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gang of Four"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "street gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "urban gang"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 5 1 9 6 5 1 1 12 1 1 1 11 7 7 3 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the Gashouse Gang"
},
{
"text": "The gang from our office is going out for drinks Friday night."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number going in company; a number of friends or persons associated for a particular purpose."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-en:number_of_persons",
"links": [
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"associate",
"associate"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:number-of-persons"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕiṣāba",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عِصَابَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hrúpa",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grúpa",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.suik",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "အသိုက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "guin:",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ဂိုဏ်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "匪幫"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "zh",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěibāng",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "匪帮"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "組"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "组"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "集團"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jítuán",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "集团"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "黨"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎng",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "党"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orda"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parta"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bende"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "bando"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "jengi"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "joukko"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "joukkio"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "porukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "kööri"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bande"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"Europe",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fato"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xuntoiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳomṗania",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "კომპანია"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ბანდა"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "brigada",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ბრიგადა"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bande"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rotte"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Clique"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Freundeskreis"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "k'nufya",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "כְּנוּפִיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hópur"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "lið"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gengi"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ghenga"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masnada"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orda"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"alt": "だん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "any group",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dan",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "団"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyangu",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ギャング"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"alt": "ぼうりょくだん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōryokudan",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "暴力団"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"alt": "いったい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ittai",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "一隊"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"alt": "むれ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mure",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "群れ"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"alt": "しゅうだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūdan",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "集団"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑn",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "កន"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phūak",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ພວກ"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "globus"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "družina",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дружина"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers to workers",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "apū"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "rōpū"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "tokomatua"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "used in a negative sense",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "kēnge"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "used in a negative sense",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "kēnga"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ṭoḷī",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "टोळी"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "goruh",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "گروه"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferajna"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bandă"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "friends",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kompánija",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "компа́ния"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grúppa",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́ппа"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "workers",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brigáda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брига́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vatága",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skupina"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "sl",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tolpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "sl",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pandilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mara"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuadrilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gäng"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sällskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grupp"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gɛ́ng",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "แก๊ง"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gúuan",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ก๊วน"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "çete"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hrúpa",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "guruh",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "گۇرۇھ"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "توپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "gurux"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "toʻp"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "đoàn"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "tốp"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "toán"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "kíp"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "lusog"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 4 4 9 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "criw"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bryháda",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брыга́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "brigáda",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брига́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"word": "隊"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duì",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"word": "队"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuadrilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "brigada",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"word": "ბრიგადა"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arbeitsmannschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arbeitskolonne"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Arbeitstrupp"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arbeitsgruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gengi"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vinnuflokkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meitheal"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "brigáda",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брига́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"word": "apū"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"word": "rōpū mahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brigáda",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брига́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "arbetslag"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "arbetsgrupp"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 6 1 12 9 5 1 1 18 1 1 1 17",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bryháda",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брига́да"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 18 1 8 0 3 2 9 0 0 0 8 2 3 17 2 10 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a gang of sailors; a railroad gang; a labor gang or pool."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of laborers under one foreman; a squad or workgang."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-z3pW4pr4",
"links": [
[
"squad",
"squad"
],
[
"workgang",
"workgang"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a youth gang; a neighborhood gang; motorcycle gang."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A criminal group with a common cultural background and identifying features, often associated with a particular section of a city."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-EeKuLa0U",
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"background",
"background"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "幫"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāng",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "帮"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "bando"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "jengi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bande"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "ბანდა"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bande"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verbrecherbande"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gangsterbande"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gengi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masnada"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyangu",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "ギャング"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaeng",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "갱"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaengdan",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "갱단"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "банда"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "družina",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дружина"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "kēnge"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "kēnga"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hlōþ"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szajka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба̑нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"alt": "дру̀жина",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дру̀жина"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȃnda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "drùžina"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tolpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 5 47 9 5 3 3 2 4 6 2 2 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 7 1 15 4 6 1 1 10 1 1 1 10 6 6 3 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Winter Hill Gang was quite proficient at murdering rival mobsters in order to take over their rackets."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of criminals or alleged criminals who band together for mutual protection and profit."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-en:group_of_criminals",
"senseid": [
"en:group-of-criminals"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bandë"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕiṣāba",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عِصَابَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hrosakaxumb",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "հրոսակախումբ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "բանդա"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ohmak",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "ոհմակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "gaizkile-talde"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "guin:",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "ဂိုဏ်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "匪幫"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěibāng",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "匪帮"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "黑幫"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēibāng",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "黑帮"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bande"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "bande"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "jengi"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bande"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "ბანდა"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bande"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "symmoría",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συμμορία"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "speíra",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σπείρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "k'nufya",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "כְּנוּפִיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "giroh",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गिरोह"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gengi"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cricca"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ganga"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "torma"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyangu",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "ギャング"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"alt": "ぼうりょくだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōryokudan",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "暴力団"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "банда"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "топ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑɑn",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "បន"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"alt": "組暴",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jopok",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "조폭"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaeng",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "갱"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"alt": "暴力團",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pongnyeokdan",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "폭력단"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaengdan",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "갱단"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paegeori",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "패거리"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "банда"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gauja"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "банда"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "družina",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дружина"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "kēnge"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "kēnga"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "büleglel",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бүлэглэл"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hlōþ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "goruh",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "گروه"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "daste",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "دسته"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szajka"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quadrilha"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bandă"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба̑нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дру̀жина"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȃnda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "drùžina"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tolpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuadrilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pandilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gäng"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "dasta",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "даста"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gurüh",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "гурӯҳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gɛ́ng",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "แก๊ง"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gúuan",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "ก๊วน"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "çete"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "giroh",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "گروہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "guruh",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "گۇرۇھ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "banda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "gurux"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "shayka"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "bọn"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 3 51 6 1 2 1 6 4 1 1 9",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "lũ"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Gang of Four was led by Jiang Qing, the fourth wife of Mao Zedong."
},
{
"text": "Not all members of the Gang of Six are consistent in their opposition to filibuster."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of politicians united in furtherance of a political goal."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-zuGqEho~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 1 5 3 38 1 1 6 1 1 10 6 4 3 2 8 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "en:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 1 9 7 16 3 4 8 4 1 1 8 5 4 2 11 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 3 3 1 49 2 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 4 0 3 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "en:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 1 5 3 32 1 1 6 1 1 10 6 4 4 3 8 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 1 3 2 27 1 3 3 1 1 20 3 2 8 2 7 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Toilet (room)",
"orig": "en:Toilet (room)",
"parents": [
"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Body",
"Architecture",
"Human",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chain gang."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-TOjAqYUL",
"links": [
[
"chain gang",
"chain gang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A chain gang."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a gang of saws; a gang of plows; a gang drill; gang milling."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A combination of similar tools or implements arranged so as, by acting together, to save time or labor; a set."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-OH9~5AvX",
"links": [
[
"combination",
"combination"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"implement",
"implement"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a new gang of stays."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set; all required for an outfit."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun--~itt3qZ",
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"outfit",
"outfit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 5 1 9 6 5 1 1 12 1 1 1 11 7 7 3 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an outlet gang box; a double gang switch."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of switches or other electrical devices wired into one unit and covered by one faceplate."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-W7laJ57B",
"links": [
[
"faceplate",
"faceplate"
]
],
"qualifier": "electrics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electrics) A number of switches or other electrical devices wired into one unit and covered by one faceplate."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 3 1 3 2 4 1 1 63 1 1 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(electrics) a number of switches or other electrical devices wired into one unit and covered by one faceplate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 3 1 3 2 4 1 1 63 1 1 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(electrics) a number of switches or other electrical devices wired into one unit and covered by one faceplate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mara"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a gang of wires"
},
{
"text": "Do a drop for the telephone gang, then another drop for the Internet gang, both through the ceiling of the wiring closet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of wires attached as a bundle."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-ZW3mjC5r",
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
]
],
"qualifier": "electrics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electrics) A group of wires attached as a bundle."
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1840, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Woodnotes I.3",
"text": "In unploughed Maine he sought the lumberers’ gang / Where from a hundred lakes young rivers sprang",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1869, “Papa André”, in Once a Week, page 418/1",
"text": "That week was also called the Gang Week, from the Saxon ganger, to go; and the Rogation days were termed the Gang Days.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1895, Frederick Tupper Jr., Anglo-Saxon Dæg-Mæl, Modern Language Association of America, page 229",
"text": "Neither Marshall nor Bouterwek makes clear the connection existing between the Gang-days and the Major and Minor Litanies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A going, journey; a course, path, track."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-qQUHPA~5",
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now chiefly dialectal) A going, journey; a course, path, track."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a course, path, track",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gang"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1000, Aelfric, Homilies, Vol. I, page 290",
"text": "Þaða he to gange com."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An outhouse: an outbuilding used as a lavatory."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-D9AmRojQ",
"links": [
[
"outhouse",
"outhouse"
],
[
"outbuilding",
"outbuilding"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"lavatory",
"lavatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An outhouse: an outbuilding used as a lavatory."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
"sense": "outhouse",
"word": "bathroom"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 1 9 6 5 1 1 12 1 1 1 11 7 7 3 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A term of address for a group, particularly when cautioning them or offering advice."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-dg5aLUTk",
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(African-American Vernacular, used in the vocative) A term of address for a group, particularly when cautioning them or offering advice."
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in the vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gang.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang up on"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
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"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Gong"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Gong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "German Gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gång"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gång",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gangur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic gangur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "जंहस्",
"tr": "jáṃhas"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Gong, Dutch gang, German Gang, Norwegian gang, Swedish gång, Icelandic gangur, Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ganging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-verb"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981, Human Engineering Design Criteria for Military Systems, United States. Department of Defense, page 58",
"text": "Volume controls may be ganged to mode switches to provide maximum output […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999 May, Rosario Capotosto, “Building a Bookcase”, in Popular Mechanics",
"text": "When cutting the back cleats with the T-guide, first gang them together so all the marks on one side align.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Corky Binggeli, Interior Graphic Standards: Student Edition, page 317",
"text": "The chairs are usually ganged together using a variety of ganging or locking mechanisms to create rows and prevent the chairs from moving out of position.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attach similar items together to form a larger unit."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-verb-WDMKaIeE",
"links": [
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To attach similar items together to form a larger unit."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "gan"
},
"expansion": "gan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See gan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation spellings",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 1 9 6 5 1 1 12 1 1 1 11 7 7 3 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 1 8 0 3 2 9 0 0 0 8 2 3 17 2 10 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of gan."
],
"id": "en-gang-en-verb-zPYUaYiM",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"gan",
"gan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gang.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gangbang"
},
"expansion": "gangbang",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortening of gangbang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ganging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 18 1 8 0 3 2 9 0 0 0 8 2 3 17 2 10 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, Richard Allen, Skinhead, New Eng. Lib., page 104; republished as Skinhead, Dean Street Press, 2015",
"text": "He still liked the idea of them all ganging her [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Velmarine Oliphant Szabo, Velmarine's Diary (as cited in Alarid, 2000)",
"text": "[…] I’ve learned over the years that there's a thin line to tread to avoid fights or getting “ganged” when rejecting the sexual overtures of incarcerated women.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of gangbang"
],
"id": "en-gang-en-verb-mlK3ZYoo",
"links": [
[
"gangbang",
"gangbang#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "gangbang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
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{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gang (countable and uncountable, plural gangs)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gangue"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
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"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-gang-en-noun-v7jGlBg8",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"gangue",
"gangue#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) Alternative form of gangue"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
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"2": "nl",
"3": "gang"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ganc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ganc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "odt",
"3": "gank"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch gank",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch gang, from Middle Dutch ganc, from Old Dutch gank, gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gange",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gange",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gang (plural gange)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gange"
},
"expansion": "gang (plural gange)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a passageway, alley"
],
"id": "en-gang-af-noun-bnUXxZGq",
"links": [
[
"passageway",
"passageway"
],
[
"alley",
"alley"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χaŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-gang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-gang.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-gang.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-gang.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-gang.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person imperative singular of gaa"
],
"id": "en-gang-gsw-verb-sqCJG8t8",
"links": [
[
"gaa",
"gaa#Alemannic German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬕᬂ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬕᬂ"
],
"id": "en-gang-ban-romanization-2fsZAzcC",
"links": [
[
"ᬕᬂ",
"ᬕᬂ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ganggang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang (company of persons)"
],
"id": "en-gang-ceb-noun-yapydMN1",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barkada"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 47 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "ceb:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"criminal gang"
],
"id": "en-gang-ceb-noun-pHnHvPg~",
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "langga"
},
"expansion": "langga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pangga"
},
"expansion": "pangga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "lang"
},
"expansion": "lang",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From langga, pangga. Compare lang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 1 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 2 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms without Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Term of address: dear; sweetie"
],
"id": "en-gang-ceb-noun-y0WNLboK",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"sweetie",
"sweetie"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "adgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "afgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "engang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gennemgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"in activity"
],
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "i gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "indgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "medgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mellemgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "omgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "overgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rundgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tilgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "udgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "undergang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "gangr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gangr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "stride, step"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“stride, step”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish gang, from Old Norse gangr, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“stride, step”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gange",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gange",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "gange",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "gangen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gang c (singular definite gangen, plural indefinite gange)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "gang c (singular definite gangen, plural indefinite gange)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "gangenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ganges",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "gangens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "gangs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "gangene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "gange",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "gangen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "gang"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the act of walking, a walk"
],
"id": "en-gang-da-noun-xpV3FmZB",
"links": [
[
"walking",
"walking"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "How many times did the bell toll?",
"text": "Hvor mange gange slog klokken?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a time (an occurrence, an incidence)"
],
"id": "en-gang-da-noun-o2SbBLbk",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
],
[
"incidence",
"incidence"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a way or path to walk on, either outdoors or indoors (a corridor)"
],
"id": "en-gang-da-noun-Xwf6OQ05",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡ̊anɡ̊/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̊ɑŋˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑŋˀ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔŋˀ]",
"note": "Vendelbomål, Nordsjællandsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoŋˀ]",
"note": "Midtøstjysk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ˀ]",
"note": "Vestfynsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃]",
"note": "Ærøsk, Lollandsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ɪ̃ˀ]",
"note": "Østfynsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ʊ̃]",
"note": "Tåsingsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔɲ]",
"note": "Bornholmsk"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gange"
},
"expansion": "gange",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See gange.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 15 26 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gange"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of gange"
],
"id": "en-gang-da-verb-BxhwKXRg",
"links": [
[
"gange",
"gange#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡ̊anɡ̊/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̊ɑŋˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑŋˀ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔŋˀ]",
"note": "Vendelbomål, Nordsjællandsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoŋˀ]",
"note": "Midtøstjysk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ˀ]",
"note": "Vestfynsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃]",
"note": "Ærøsk, Lollandsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ɪ̃ˀ]",
"note": "Østfynsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ʊ̃]",
"note": "Tåsingsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔɲ]",
"note": "Bornholmsk"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dwarsgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangbaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangboord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangdeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangpad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangmaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangwachter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangwerk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangwiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doorgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ingang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lediggang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ledigganger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "livegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pandgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ondergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rechtsgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "telgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "telganger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uitgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voetganger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voortgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "welgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zoolgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zoolganger"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pey",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Petjo: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Petjo: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬕᬂ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gang"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬕᬂ (gang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬕᬂ (gang)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "澗",
"bor": "1",
"t": "narrow street",
"tr": "kàn"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 澗／涧 (kàn, “narrow street”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 澗／涧 (kàn, “narrow street”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "gang",
"3": "han",
"4": "hangetsji",
"5": "hangetsje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: gang, han, hangetsji, hangetsje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: gang, han, hangetsji, hangetsje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ganc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ganc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "gank"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch gank",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ganc, from Old Dutch gank, gang, from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "gangetje"
},
"expansion": "gang m (plural gangen, diminutive gangetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gang"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The old city has many narrow alleys that attract tourists.",
"text": "De oude stad heeft vele smalle gangen die toeristen aantrekken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Behind the house is a narrow passageway leading to the garden.",
"text": "Achter het huis is een smalle gang die naar de tuin leidt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The small alley between the buildings is hard to find.",
"text": "Het gangetje tussen de gebouwen is moeilijk te vinden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passageway, alley"
],
"id": "en-gang-nl-noun-BRMjenRD",
"links": [
[
"passageway",
"passageway"
],
[
"alley",
"alley"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His proud gait impressed everyone.",
"text": "Zijn trotse gang maakte indruk op iedereen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She has an elegant walk that stands out.",
"text": "Ze heeft een elegante gang die opvalt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The doctor assessed his gait during the physical evaluation.",
"text": "De dokter beoordeelde zijn gang tijdens de fysieke beoordeling.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gait, walk (person's manner of walking or stepping)"
],
"id": "en-gang-nl-noun-5I~dfhPx",
"links": [
[
"gait",
"gait"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The journey to the south was long and tiring.",
"text": "De gang naar het zuiden was lang en vermoeiend.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This journey will lead us to unknown territories.",
"text": "Deze gang zal ons naar onbekende gebieden leiden.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Every journey brings new adventures and challenges.",
"text": "Elke gang brengt nieuwe avonturen en uitdagingen met zich mee.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"journey"
],
"id": "en-gang-nl-noun-zeVokrvr",
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 7 57 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The hallway was lit with old lanterns.",
"text": "De gang was verlicht met oude lantaarns.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "At the end of the corridor is a door to the garden.",
"text": "Aan het einde van de gang is een deur naar de tuin.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The small hallway leads to the bedrooms.",
"text": "Het gangetje leidt naar de slaapkamers.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hallway, corridor"
],
"id": "en-gang-nl-noun-LVH2ml95",
"links": [
[
"hallway",
"hallway"
],
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The appetizer is the first course of the dinner.",
"text": "Het voorgerecht is de eerste gang van het diner.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How many courses does this festive dinner have?",
"text": "Hoeveel gangen heeft dit feestelijke diner?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The chef prepared a five-course meal.",
"text": "De chefkok bereidde een vijfgangenmaaltijd voor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"course"
],
"id": "en-gang-nl-noun-qQgEPtRp",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑŋ"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gang.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Nl-gang.ogg/Nl-gang.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Nl-gang.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "gang m or f (plural gangs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "en gang"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gang, group of ill-doers"
],
"id": "en-gang-fr-noun-LI0I0V-I",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
],
[
"ill-doer",
"ill-doer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑ̃ɡ/",
"tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Canadian-French"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-gang (Avignon).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Fr-gang_%28Avignon%29.ogg/Fr-gang_%28Avignon%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Fr-gang_%28Avignon%29.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-gang.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Qc-gang.ogg/Qc-gang.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Qc-gang.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-gang-grt-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "geh"
},
{
"word": "singular imperative of gehen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete form of geh, singular imperative of gehen"
],
"id": "en-gang-de-verb-1DCoRZSr",
"links": [
[
"geh",
"geh#German"
],
[
"gehen",
"gehen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "German Gang",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ganggal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ganggá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganghoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gangom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gangok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "gang (plural gangok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "gang (plural gangok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gango",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "gangjaink",
"1pl_sg": "gangunk",
"1sg_pl": "gangjaim",
"1sg_sg": "gangom",
"2pl_pl": "gangjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "gangotok",
"2sg_pl": "gangjaid",
"2sg_sg": "gangod",
"3pl_pl": "gangjaik",
"3pl_sg": "gangjuk",
"3sg_pl": "gangjai",
"3sg_sg": "gangja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gangos"
},
{
"word": "gangajtó"
},
{
"word": "körgang"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outside walkway, hanging corridor (along the main walls of the courtyard of a tenement building, a major venue of socializing with neighbours)"
],
"id": "en-gang-hu-noun-8Q7gdukn",
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"walkway",
"walkway"
],
[
"hanging",
"hanging"
],
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) outside walkway, hanging corridor (along the main walls of the courtyard of a tenement building, a major venue of socializing with neighbours)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"as an architectural term"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "függőfolyosó"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɒŋɡ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡ"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "澗",
"bor": "1",
"t": "narrow street",
"tr": "kàn"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 澗／涧 (kàn, “narrow street”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 澗／涧 (kàn, “narrow street”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "passageway, alley"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gang (“passageway, alley”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ganc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ganc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "gank"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch gank",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "geng"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of geng",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch gang (“passageway, alley”), from Middle Dutch ganc, from Old Dutch gank, gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”). Doublet of geng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang (first-person possessive gangku, second-person possessive gangmu, third-person possessive gangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dead-end alley",
"text": "gang buntu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alleyway, alley, narrow street. A narrow pathway bound by walls on both sides"
],
"id": "en-gang-id-noun-E~TeK7RJ",
"links": [
[
"alley",
"alley"
],
[
"street",
"street"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lorong"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang (first-person possessive gangku, second-person possessive gangmu, third-person possessive gangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gang",
"word": "geng"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of geng (“gang”)"
],
"id": "en-gang-id-noun-G~u-7kOV",
"links": [
[
"geng",
"geng#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "geng"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of geng"
],
"id": "en-gang-id-verb-3OO3DxN9",
"links": [
[
"geng",
"geng#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English gang",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#",
"pl2": "gangs",
"pl2_qual": "dated"
},
"expansion": "gang f (usually invariable, plural (dated) gangs)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangster"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang, specifically:",
"gang, specifically"
],
"id": "en-gang-it-noun-JLm-91rq",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"gang, specifically:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a group of people"
],
"id": "en-gang-it-noun-9Ll1cStw",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a group of people"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"invariable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 87 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a group of laborers under one foreman"
],
"id": "en-gang-it-noun-csk1sYn3",
"links": [
[
"laborer",
"laborer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a group of laborers under one foreman"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"invariable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a criminal group"
],
"id": "en-gang-it-noun-zGQhtFtf",
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɛnɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɡ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ganga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ghenga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "ghega"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangijiet",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"p": "gangijiet"
},
"expansion": "gang m (plural gangijiet)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ggangja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gang (a company of persons)"
],
"id": "en-gang-mt-noun-3I1N~ZaF",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡanɡ/"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gāng"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gāng."
],
"id": "en-gang-cmn-romanization-vqE9bwvQ",
"links": [
[
"gāng",
"gāng#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gǎng"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gǎng."
],
"id": "en-gang-cmn-romanization-XNOcyHyf",
"links": [
[
"gǎng",
"gǎng#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gàng"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gàng."
],
"id": "en-gang-cmn-romanization-DSRevG46",
"links": [
[
"gàng",
"gàng#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gong"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gong"
],
"id": "en-gang-enm-noun-kTNbv~Bz",
"links": [
[
"gong",
"gong#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "den gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "det var en gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dypgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foregangs-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gallegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gang på gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangavstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangfelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangsti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangtunnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangvei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangveg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hagegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "igangsette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "landgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "med en gang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "melkegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nedgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "noen ganger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oppgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rettergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sjøgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "skolegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tankegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tilbakegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "øregang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "gangr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gangr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gå"
},
"expansion": "gå",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gangr, also related to gå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Leave your shoes in the hallway.",
"text": "Sett fra deg skoene i gangen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hall, hallway"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-Fq4q~0fz",
"links": [
[
"hall",
"hall"
],
[
"hallway",
"hallway"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The classroom is at the end of the long corridor.",
"text": "I enden av den lange gangen er klasserommet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passage, corridor"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-446VEIo7",
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"aisle"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-AUW-ASqg",
"links": [
[
"aisle",
"aisle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walk, path"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-ZSJfDvSu",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walk, walking, going"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun--~hKfMxF",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"walking",
"walking"
],
[
"going",
"going"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "His gait is a bit weird",
"text": "Gangen hans er litt merkelig."
}
],
"glosses": [
"walk, gait"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-6-TGZHdx",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"working, running, action, movement, motion, operation"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-wTvpPKBR",
"links": [
[
"working",
"working"
],
[
"running",
"running"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"course; passage"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-35GmhOyG",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"course; march"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-2y-wbofd",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We won five times in a row!",
"text": "Vi vant fem ganger på rad!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The plot of the story was somewhat complicated.",
"text": "Historiens gang var litt komplisert.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plot, action"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-0SzcqYmL",
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "nb:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dike, lode"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-gEfBc5YV",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
],
[
"lode",
"lode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) dike, lode"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-CZ1nvweA",
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nb:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duct"
],
"id": "en-gang-nb-noun-uXnW7hMB",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"duct",
"duct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) duct"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "framgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gallegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangavstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangfelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangsti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangtunnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangveg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hagegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "landgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "motgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nedgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oppgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sjøgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "skolegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "skulegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "svalgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tankegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tilbakegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utgang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "gangr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gangr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gå"
},
"expansion": "gå",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gangr, also related to gå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gong"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Leave your shoes in the hallway.",
"text": "Sett frå deg skorne i gangen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hall, hallway"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-Fq4q~0fz",
"links": [
[
"hall",
"hall"
],
[
"hallway",
"hallway"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The classroom is at the end of the long corridor.",
"text": "I enden av den lange gangen er klasserommet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passage, corridor"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-446VEIo7",
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"aisle"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-AUW-ASqg",
"links": [
[
"aisle",
"aisle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walk, path"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-ZSJfDvSu",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walk, walking, going"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun--~hKfMxF",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"walking",
"walking"
],
[
"going",
"going"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "His gait is a bit weird",
"text": "Gangen hans er litt merkeleg."
}
],
"glosses": [
"walk, gait"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-6-TGZHdx",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"working, running, action, movement, motion, operation"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-wTvpPKBR",
"links": [
[
"working",
"working"
],
[
"running",
"running"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"course; passage"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-35GmhOyG",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"course; march"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-2y-wbofd",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The plot of the story was somewhat complicated.",
"text": "Gangen i soga var litt komplisert.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plot, action"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-0SzcqYmL",
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "nn:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dike, lode"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-gEfBc5YV",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
],
[
"lode",
"lode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) dike, lode"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-CZ1nvweA",
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nn:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duct"
],
"id": "en-gang-nn-noun-uXnW7hMB",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"duct",
"duct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) duct"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑŋː/"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "path, circuit",
"word": "begang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "swarm of bees",
"word": "bēogang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "going to church",
"word": "circgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "toilet",
"word": "earsgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "steadygoing",
"word": "fæstgangol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "m journey on foot",
"word": "fēþegang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "progress",
"word": "forþgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "gangday",
"word": "gangdæġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "infantry",
"word": "ganghere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "portable tent",
"word": "gangġeteld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangpytt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangsetl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gangstōl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "toilet",
"word": "gangtūn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "passageway",
"word": "gangweġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "surrender",
"word": "handgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "army incursion",
"word": "heregang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "procession of the Eucharist",
"word": "hūslgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "entrance",
"word": "ingang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "descent",
"word": "niþergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "crossing, transition",
"word": "ofergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "communication between rooms",
"word": "samodgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "the land which can be gone over by one plough in a day",
"word": "sulhgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "moving with the sun",
"word": "sunganges"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "access",
"word": "tōgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ascent, rise",
"word": "ūpgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "exit, departure",
"word": "ūtgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "wandering, roving",
"word": "wīdgangol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "circuit, circumference",
"word": "ymbgang"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gong"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gong, gang, gonge, goonge\nEnglish: gang (see there for further descendants); gong, goung (obsolete)\nScots: gang, gaung, ging\nNortheastern: dyang, gyang",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gong, gang, gonge, goonge\nEnglish: gang (see there for further descendants); gong, goung (obsolete)\nScots: gang, gaung, ging\nNortheastern: dyang, gyang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gangan",
"t": "to go, walk"
},
"expansion": "Old English gangan (“to go, walk”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”). Related to Old English gangan (“to go, walk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ganges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gange",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gang m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gang m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gang"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gang",
"2": "gangas",
"3": "gang",
"4": "gangas",
"5": "ganges",
"6": "ganga",
"7": "gange",
"8": "gangum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"going, walking"
],
"id": "en-gang-ang-noun-tuSXxq6u",
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"walking",
"walking"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"path"
],
"id": "en-gang-ang-noun-oK-fhlv2",
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 6 62 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walk, gait"
],
"id": "en-gang-ang-noun-6-TGZHdx",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toilet"
],
"id": "en-gang-ang-noun-dPf9HPCL",
"links": [
[
"toilet",
"toilet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑŋɡ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gancg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ġeong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "with initial /j/ after palatalised past forms of gangan",
"word": "ġiong"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ganc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ganc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ganc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Gång"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Gång",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Gång"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "German: Gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Gang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ganek"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ganek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ganek"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "גאַניק"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: גאַניק (ganik)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "probably borrowed from Polish"
},
"expansion": "(probably borrowed from Polish)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: גאַניק (ganik) (probably borrowed from Polish)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Gang",
"3": "Gank"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Gang, Gank",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Gang, Gank"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gangue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: gangue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: gangue"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gangue"
},
"expansion": "French: gangue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: gangue"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gangue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gangue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gangue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ganga",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ganges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gango",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gange",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ganga",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gang m (plural ganga)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ganga"
},
"expansion": "gang m (plural ganga)",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gang"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ubargang"
},
{
"word": "Wolfgang"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A path, course, way, journey; a going"
],
"id": "en-gang-goh-noun-U9BYm65y",
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"going",
"going"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ganek"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ganek",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang, from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ-. Doublet of ganek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gang m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gang"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "pl:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gang (criminal group with a common background)"
],
"id": "en-gang-pl-noun-bQ8MCKfi",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gangsterski"
},
{
"word": "gangster"
},
{
"word": "gangsterstwo"
},
{
"word": "gangsteryzm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banda"
},
{
"word": "szajka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋk"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s",
"g2": "f",
"g2_qual": "Brazil",
"g_qual": "Portugal"
},
"expansion": "gang (Portugal) m or (Brazil) f (plural gangs)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gang"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated spelling of gangue."
],
"id": "en-gang-pt-noun-t8~tn~6M",
"links": [
[
"gangue",
"gangue#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Portugal",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ̃.ɡuˈi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐ̃.ɡʊˈi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ̃ˈɡi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ̃ˈɡi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gang",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Gang",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ganguri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ganguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ganguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ganguri"
},
"expansion": "gang n (plural ganguri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "gangurilor",
"gpi": "ganguri",
"gsd": "gangului",
"gsi": "gang",
"n": "",
"npd": "gangurile",
"npi": "ganguri",
"nsd": "gangul",
"nsi": "gang",
"vp": "gangurilor",
"vs": "gangule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passageway"
],
"id": "en-gang-ro-noun-55hYJwe2",
"links": [
[
"passageway",
"passageway"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"4": "*ǵʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gangen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gangen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gangan"
},
"expansion": "Old English gangan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "ganga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ganga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gan",
"3": "gān"
},
"expansion": "Old English gān",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "go"
},
"expansion": "go",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gangen, from Old English gangan, Old Norse ganga, with inflected forms from Old English gān (like English go).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaun",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gaen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "gaen",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "gangs",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "gaun",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "gaed",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle gaun, simple past gaed, past participle gaen)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gangs",
"2": "gaun",
"3": "gaed",
"4": "gaen"
},
"expansion": "gang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle gaun, simple past gaed, past participle gaen)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Till a’ the seas gang dry.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1794, Robert Burns, A Red, Red, Rose",
"text": "And I will love thee still, my dear",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide",
"text": "\"There you gang,\" she cries, \"troking wi' thae wearifu' Pharisees o' Caulds, whae daurna darken your mither's door. A bonnie dutiful child, quotha! Wumman, hae ye nae pride?—no even the mense o' a tinkler-lass?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go."
],
"id": "en-gang-sco-verb-0brrvWV5",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gae"
},
{
"word": "gan"
},
{
"word": "gyang"
},
{
"word": "ging"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑŋ/"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gang m (plural gangs)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gang"
],
"id": "en-gang-es-noun-PhfA0NC~",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gánster"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mara"
},
{
"word": "pandilla"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜄᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "gang (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gangster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gangsterismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gang (company of persons)"
],
"id": "en-gang-tl-noun-yapydMN1",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barkada"
},
{
"word": "barkadahan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "tl:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"criminal gang"
],
"id": "en-gang-tl-noun-pHnHvPg~",
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*c-kaːŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "handspan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *c-kaːŋ (“handspan”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *c-kaːŋ (“handspan”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𡬼",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪮚",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𡬼, 𪮚"
},
"expansion": "gang • (𡬼, 𪮚)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𡬼, 𪮚"
},
"expansion": "gang • (𡬼, 𪮚)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "vi:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a handspan"
],
"id": "en-gang-vi-noun-XdVgstii",
"links": [
[
"handspan",
"handspan"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gang tấc"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*t-kaːŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t-kaːŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "och",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*C.kˤaŋ"
},
"expansion": "*C.kˤaŋ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鋼",
"tr": "*C.kˤaŋ"
},
"expansion": "鋼 (OC *C.kˤaŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cương"
},
"expansion": "cương",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *t-kaːŋ, from Old Chinese 鋼 (OC *C.kˤaŋ) (B-S) (SV: cương).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𨧠",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𮢪",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𨧠, 𮢪"
},
"expansion": "gang • (𨧠, 𮢪)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𨧠, 𮢪"
},
"expansion": "gang • (𨧠, 𮢪)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Alloys",
"orig": "vi:Alloys",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cast iron"
],
"id": "en-gang-vi-noun-52sOX8By",
"links": [
[
"cast iron",
"cast iron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:gang"
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inngang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "umbigang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ūtgang"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old English: gang, gancg, gong; ġeong, ġiong\nMiddle English: gong, gang, gonge, goonge\nEnglish: gang (see there for further descendants); gong, goung (obsolete)\nScots: gang, gaung, ging\nNortheastern: dyang, gyang",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: gang, gancg, gong; ġeong, ġiong\nMiddle English: gong, gang, gonge, goonge\nEnglish: gang (see there for further descendants); gong, goung (obsolete)\nScots: gang, gaung, ging\nNortheastern: dyang, gyang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gang",
"3": "gong",
"4": "gung"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: gang, gong, gung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: gang, gong, gung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gong"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: gong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: gong"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Goang"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Goang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Goang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gong"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: gong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: gong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: gang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ganc",
"3": "gank"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: ganc, gank",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: ganc, gank"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: gang",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only attested in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(only attested in placenames)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: gang (only attested in placenames)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ganc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ganc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ganc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: gang\nMiddle High German: ganc\nBavarian: Gång\nGerman: Gang\nPolish: ganek\nYiddish: גאַניק (ganik) (probably borrowed from Polish)\nLuxembourgish: Gang, Gank\n→ Middle French: gangue\nFrench: gangue\n→ English: gangue",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: gang\nMiddle High German: ganc\nBavarian: Gång\nGerman: Gang\nPolish: ganek\nYiddish: גאַניק (ganik) (probably borrowed from Polish)\nLuxembourgish: Gang, Gank\n→ Middle French: gangue\nFrench: gangue\n→ English: gangue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gangaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*gang m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gangī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gą̄hti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pace, step, gait"
],
"id": "en-gang-gmw-pro-noun-B1Y3bkKE",
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"walk"
],
"id": "en-gang-gmw-pro-noun-emxPrGxc",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"way, course"
],
"id": "en-gang-gmw-pro-noun-WtBcUy1J",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ganc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ganc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "gank"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch gank",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch gang, from Middle Dutch ganc, from Old Dutch gank, gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gange",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gange",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gang (plural gange)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gange"
},
"expansion": "gang (plural gange)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"a passageway, alley"
],
"links": [
[
"passageway",
"passageway"
],
[
"alley",
"alley"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χaŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-gang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-gang.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-gang.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-gang.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-gang.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"Alemannic German non-lemma forms",
"Alemannic German verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gaa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person imperative singular of gaa"
],
"links": [
[
"gaa",
"gaa#Alemannic German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬕᬂ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese non-lemma forms",
"Balinese romanizations",
"Balinese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬕᬂ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᬕᬂ",
"ᬕᬂ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms borrowed from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from Middle English",
"Cebuano terms derived from Old English",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Cebuano terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms without Baybayin script",
"Cebuano terms without ceb-IPA template",
"ceb:Crime",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ganggang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang (company of persons)"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barkada"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"criminal gang"
],
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms without Baybayin script",
"Cebuano terms without ceb-IPA template",
"ceb:Crime",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "langga"
},
"expansion": "langga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pangga"
},
"expansion": "pangga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "lang"
},
"expansion": "lang",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From langga, pangga. Compare lang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Term of address: dear; sweetie"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"sweetie",
"sweetie"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɑŋˀ",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɑŋˀ/1 syllable",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adgang"
},
{
"word": "afgang"
},
{
"word": "engang"
},
{
"word": "forgang"
},
{
"word": "gennemgang"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"in activity"
],
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "i gang"
},
{
"word": "indgang"
},
{
"word": "medgang"
},
{
"word": "mellemgang"
},
{
"word": "omgang"
},
{
"word": "overgang"
},
{
"word": "rundgang"
},
{
"word": "tilgang"
},
{
"word": "udgang"
},
{
"word": "undergang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "gangr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gangr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "stride, step"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“stride, step”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish gang, from Old Norse gangr, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“stride, step”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gange",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gange",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "gange",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "gangen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gang c (singular definite gangen, plural indefinite gange)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "gang c (singular definite gangen, plural indefinite gange)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "gangenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ganges",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "gangens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "gangs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "gangene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "gange",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "gangen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "gang"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the act of walking, a walk"
],
"links": [
[
"walking",
"walking"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "How many times did the bell toll?",
"text": "Hvor mange gange slog klokken?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a time (an occurrence, an incidence)"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
],
[
"incidence",
"incidence"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a way or path to walk on, either outdoors or indoors (a corridor)"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡ̊anɡ̊/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̊ɑŋˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑŋˀ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔŋˀ]",
"note": "Vendelbomål, Nordsjællandsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoŋˀ]",
"note": "Midtøstjysk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ˀ]",
"note": "Vestfynsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃]",
"note": "Ærøsk, Lollandsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ɪ̃ˀ]",
"note": "Østfynsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ʊ̃]",
"note": "Tåsingsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔɲ]",
"note": "Bornholmsk"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɑŋˀ",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɑŋˀ/1 syllable",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gange"
},
"expansion": "gange",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See gange.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gange"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of gange"
],
"links": [
[
"gange",
"gange#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡ̊anɡ̊/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̊ɑŋˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑŋˀ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔŋˀ]",
"note": "Vendelbomål, Nordsjællandsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoŋˀ]",
"note": "Midtøstjysk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ˀ]",
"note": "Vestfynsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃]",
"note": "Ærøsk, Lollandsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ɪ̃ˀ]",
"note": "Østfynsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑ̃ʊ̃]",
"note": "Tåsingsk"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔɲ]",
"note": "Bornholmsk"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋ",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋ/1 syllable",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dwarsgang"
},
{
"word": "gangbaar"
},
{
"word": "gangboord"
},
{
"word": "gangdeur"
},
{
"word": "gangpad"
},
{
"word": "gangmaker"
},
{
"word": "gangwachter"
},
{
"word": "gangwerk"
},
{
"word": "gangwiel"
},
{
"word": "doorgang"
},
{
"word": "ingang"
},
{
"word": "lediggang"
},
{
"word": "ledigganger"
},
{
"word": "livegang"
},
{
"word": "pandgang"
},
{
"word": "ondergang"
},
{
"word": "rechtsgang"
},
{
"word": "telgang"
},
{
"word": "telganger"
},
{
"word": "toegang"
},
{
"word": "uitgang"
},
{
"word": "voetganger"
},
{
"word": "voortgang"
},
{
"word": "welgang"
},
{
"word": "zoolgang"
},
{
"word": "zoolganger"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pey",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Petjo: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Petjo: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬕᬂ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gang"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬕᬂ (gang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬕᬂ (gang)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "澗",
"bor": "1",
"t": "narrow street",
"tr": "kàn"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 澗／涧 (kàn, “narrow street”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 澗／涧 (kàn, “narrow street”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "gang",
"3": "han",
"4": "hangetsji",
"5": "hangetsje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: gang, han, hangetsji, hangetsje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: gang, han, hangetsji, hangetsje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ganc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ganc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "gank"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch gank",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ganc, from Old Dutch gank, gang, from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "gangetje"
},
"expansion": "gang m (plural gangen, diminutive gangetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gang"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The old city has many narrow alleys that attract tourists.",
"text": "De oude stad heeft vele smalle gangen die toeristen aantrekken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Behind the house is a narrow passageway leading to the garden.",
"text": "Achter het huis is een smalle gang die naar de tuin leidt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The small alley between the buildings is hard to find.",
"text": "Het gangetje tussen de gebouwen is moeilijk te vinden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passageway, alley"
],
"links": [
[
"passageway",
"passageway"
],
[
"alley",
"alley"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His proud gait impressed everyone.",
"text": "Zijn trotse gang maakte indruk op iedereen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She has an elegant walk that stands out.",
"text": "Ze heeft een elegante gang die opvalt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The doctor assessed his gait during the physical evaluation.",
"text": "De dokter beoordeelde zijn gang tijdens de fysieke beoordeling.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gait, walk (person's manner of walking or stepping)"
],
"links": [
[
"gait",
"gait"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The journey to the south was long and tiring.",
"text": "De gang naar het zuiden was lang en vermoeiend.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This journey will lead us to unknown territories.",
"text": "Deze gang zal ons naar onbekende gebieden leiden.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Every journey brings new adventures and challenges.",
"text": "Elke gang brengt nieuwe avonturen en uitdagingen met zich mee.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"journey"
],
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The hallway was lit with old lanterns.",
"text": "De gang was verlicht met oude lantaarns.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "At the end of the corridor is a door to the garden.",
"text": "Aan het einde van de gang is een deur naar de tuin.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The small hallway leads to the bedrooms.",
"text": "Het gangetje leidt naar de slaapkamers.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hallway, corridor"
],
"links": [
[
"hallway",
"hallway"
],
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The appetizer is the first course of the dinner.",
"text": "Het voorgerecht is de eerste gang van het diner.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How many courses does this festive dinner have?",
"text": "Hoeveel gangen heeft dit feestelijke diner?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The chef prepared a five-course meal.",
"text": "De chefkok bereidde een vijfgangenmaaltijd voor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"course"
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑŋ"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gang.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Nl-gang.ogg/Nl-gang.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Nl-gang.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ/1 syllable",
"en:Buildings",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Crime",
"en:People",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Toilet (room)",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "back-ganging"
},
{
"word": "gang alow"
},
{
"word": "gang-by"
},
{
"word": "ganger"
},
{
"word": "gang gizzen"
},
{
"word": "gang gleyed"
},
{
"word": "gangling"
},
{
"word": "gang one's gait"
},
{
"word": "gangplank"
},
{
"word": "gangrel"
},
{
"word": "gangway"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gangen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gangen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gangan",
"4": "",
"5": "to go, walk, turn out"
},
"expansion": "Old English gangan (“to go, walk, turn out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gangan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gangan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ganganą",
"4": "",
"5": "to go, walk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganganą (“to go, walk”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to step, walk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step, walk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gang",
"3": "",
"4": "to go on foot, walk"
},
"expansion": "Scots gang (“to go on foot, walk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gånga",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk, go"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gånga (“to walk, go”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ganga",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk"
},
"expansion": "Faroese ganga (“to walk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ganga",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk, go"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic ganga (“to walk, go”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "जंहस्",
"tr": "jáṃhas"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gangen, from Old English gangan (“to go, walk, turn out”), from Proto-West Germanic *gangan, from Proto-Germanic *ganganą (“to go, walk”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step, walk”).\nCognate with Scots gang (“to go on foot, walk”), Swedish gånga (“to walk, go”), Faroese ganga (“to walk”), Icelandic ganga (“to walk, go”), Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas). Ultimately: related to etym. 2, see below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ganging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle ganging, simple past and past participle ganged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Northern England English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1772, Richard Cumberland, The Fashionable Lover. A Comedy., act III",
"text": "(Colin alone) Ah, Colin, thou’rt a prodigal; a thriftless loon thou’st been, that cou’d na’ keep a little pelf to thysall when thou had’st got it; now thou may’st gang in this poor geer to thy live's end, and worse too for aught I can tell; ’faith, mon, ’twas a smeart little bysack of money thou hadst scrap’d together, an the best part of it had na’ being last amongst thy kinsfolk, in the Isles of Skey and Mull; muckle gude may it do the weams of them that ha’ it! There was Jamie MacGregor and Sawney MacNab, and the twa braw lads of Kinruddin, with old Charley MacDougall, my mother's first husband's second cousin: by my sol I cou’d na’ see such near relations, and gentlemen of sich auncient families gang upon bare feet, while I rode a horseback: I had been na’ true Scot, an I cou’d na’ ge’en a countryman a gude last upon occasion (as he is going out, Miss Aubrey enters.)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1828, James Hogg, Mary Burnet",
"text": "\"And am I to meet my Mary at Moffat? Come away, little, dear, welcome body, thou blessed of heaven, come away, and taste of an auld shepherd's best cheer, and I'll gang foot for foot with you to Moffat, and my auld wife shall gang foot for foot with us too. I tell you, little, blessed, and welcome crile, come along with me.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go; walk; proceed."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Northern England, Scotland) To go; walk; proceed."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gan"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Requests for translations into Esperanto",
"Requests for translations into Lao",
"Requests for translations into Mandarin",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ/1 syllable",
"en:Buildings",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Crime",
"en:People",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Toilet (room)",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "A-gang"
},
{
"word": "anti-gang"
},
{
"word": "black gang"
},
{
"word": "cool and the gang"
},
{
"word": "downgang"
},
{
"word": "gang-bang"
},
{
"word": "gang bang"
},
{
"word": "gangboard"
},
{
"word": "gang box"
},
{
"word": "gang-buster"
},
{
"word": "gang cask"
},
{
"word": "gang-cask"
},
{
"word": "gangdom"
},
{
"word": "ganger"
},
{
"word": "gang-fuck"
},
{
"word": "gang-gang"
},
{
"word": "gangland"
},
{
"word": "gang member"
},
{
"word": "gang of four"
},
{
"word": "gang plank"
},
{
"word": "gang-plank"
},
{
"word": "gangplank"
},
{
"word": "gangplough"
},
{
"word": "gangplow"
},
{
"word": "gang press"
},
{
"word": "gang-rape"
},
{
"word": "gang rape"
},
{
"word": "gang rapist"
},
{
"word": "gang-rider"
},
{
"word": "gang show"
},
{
"word": "gang shower"
},
{
"word": "gang sign"
},
{
"word": "gang signal"
},
{
"word": "gangsman"
},
{
"word": "gangster"
},
{
"word": "gang switch"
},
{
"word": "gang up"
},
{
"word": "gang up on"
},
{
"word": "gang war"
},
{
"word": "gangway"
},
{
"word": "ingang"
},
{
"word": "misgang"
},
{
"word": "ongang"
},
{
"word": "outgang"
},
{
"word": "overgang"
},
{
"word": "oxgang"
},
{
"word": "press-gang"
},
{
"word": "road gang"
},
{
"word": "Scooby gang"
},
{
"word": "street gang"
},
{
"word": "swing gang"
},
{
"word": "throughgang"
},
{
"word": "towzery gang"
},
{
"word": "umgang"
},
{
"word": "undergang"
},
{
"word": "upgang"
},
{
"word": "water-gang"
},
{
"word": "watergang"
},
{
"word": "withgang"
},
{
"word": "work gang"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ギャング",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gyangu"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ギャング (gyangu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ギャング (gyangu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "geng",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: geng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: geng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "dgaîngue",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: dgaîngue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: dgaîngue"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gangue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: gangue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: gangue"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "แก๊ง",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: แก๊ง (gɛ́ng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: แก๊ง (gɛ́ng)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Gong"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Gong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "German Gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gång"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gång",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gangur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic gangur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "जंहस्",
"tr": "jáṃhas"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Gong, Dutch gang, German Gang, Norwegian gang, Swedish gång, Icelandic gangur, Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang (plural gangs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Gang of Five"
},
{
"word": "Gang of Four"
},
{
"word": "street gang"
},
{
"word": "urban gang"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "the Gashouse Gang"
},
{
"text": "The gang from our office is going out for drinks Friday night."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number going in company; a number of friends or persons associated for a particular purpose."
],
"links": [
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"associate",
"associate"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:number-of-persons"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a gang of sailors; a railroad gang; a labor gang or pool."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of laborers under one foreman; a squad or workgang."
],
"links": [
[
"squad",
"squad"
],
[
"workgang",
"workgang"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a youth gang; a neighborhood gang; motorcycle gang."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A criminal group with a common cultural background and identifying features, often associated with a particular section of a city."
],
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"background",
"background"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Winter Hill Gang was quite proficient at murdering rival mobsters in order to take over their rackets."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of criminals or alleged criminals who band together for mutual protection and profit."
],
"senseid": [
"en:group-of-criminals"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Gang of Four was led by Jiang Qing, the fourth wife of Mao Zedong."
},
{
"text": "Not all members of the Gang of Six are consistent in their opposition to filibuster."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of politicians united in furtherance of a political goal."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"A chain gang."
],
"links": [
[
"chain gang",
"chain gang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A chain gang."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a gang of saws; a gang of plows; a gang drill; gang milling."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A combination of similar tools or implements arranged so as, by acting together, to save time or labor; a set."
],
"links": [
[
"combination",
"combination"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"implement",
"implement"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a new gang of stays."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set; all required for an outfit."
],
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"outfit",
"outfit"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "an outlet gang box; a double gang switch."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A number of switches or other electrical devices wired into one unit and covered by one faceplate."
],
"links": [
[
"faceplate",
"faceplate"
]
],
"qualifier": "electrics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electrics) A number of switches or other electrical devices wired into one unit and covered by one faceplate."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a gang of wires"
},
{
"text": "Do a drop for the telephone gang, then another drop for the Internet gang, both through the ceiling of the wiring closet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of wires attached as a bundle."
],
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
]
],
"qualifier": "electrics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electrics) A group of wires attached as a bundle."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1840, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Woodnotes I.3",
"text": "In unploughed Maine he sought the lumberers’ gang / Where from a hundred lakes young rivers sprang",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1869, “Papa André”, in Once a Week, page 418/1",
"text": "That week was also called the Gang Week, from the Saxon ganger, to go; and the Rogation days were termed the Gang Days.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1895, Frederick Tupper Jr., Anglo-Saxon Dæg-Mæl, Modern Language Association of America, page 229",
"text": "Neither Marshall nor Bouterwek makes clear the connection existing between the Gang-days and the Major and Minor Litanies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A going, journey; a course, path, track."
],
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now chiefly dialectal) A going, journey; a course, path, track."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1000, Aelfric, Homilies, Vol. I, page 290",
"text": "Þaða he to gange com."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An outhouse: an outbuilding used as a lavatory."
],
"links": [
[
"outhouse",
"outhouse"
],
[
"outbuilding",
"outbuilding"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"lavatory",
"lavatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An outhouse: an outbuilding used as a lavatory."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English"
],
"glosses": [
"A term of address for a group, particularly when cautioning them or offering advice."
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(African-American Vernacular, used in the vocative) A term of address for a group, particularly when cautioning them or offering advice."
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in the vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "outhouse",
"word": "bathroom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕiṣāba",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عِصَابَة"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hrúpa",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́па"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grúpa",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́па"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.suik",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "အသိုက်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "guin:",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ဂိုဏ်း"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "匪幫"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěibāng",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "匪帮"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "組"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "组"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "集團"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jítuán",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "集团"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "黨"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎng",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "党"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orda"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parta"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bende"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "bando"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "jengi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "joukko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "joukkio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "porukka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "kööri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bande"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"Europe",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fato"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xuntoiro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳomṗania",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "კომპანია"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ბანდა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "brigada",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ბრიგადა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bande"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rotte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Clique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Freundeskreis"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "k'nufya",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "כְּנוּפִיָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hópur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "lið"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gengi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ghenga"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masnada"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orda"
},
{
"alt": "だん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "any group",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dan",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "団"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyangu",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ギャング"
},
{
"alt": "ぼうりょくだん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōryokudan",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "暴力団"
},
{
"alt": "いったい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ittai",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "一隊"
},
{
"alt": "むれ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mure",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "群れ"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūdan",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "集団"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑn",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "កន"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phūak",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ພວກ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "globus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "družina",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дружина"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "refers to workers",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "apū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "rōpū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "tokomatua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "used in a negative sense",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "kēnge"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "used in a negative sense",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "kēnga"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ṭoḷī",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "टोळी"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "goruh",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "گروه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferajna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paczka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bandă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "friends",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kompánija",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "компа́ния"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grúppa",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́ппа"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "workers",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brigáda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брига́да"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vatága",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skupina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klapa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grupa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tolpa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"english": "criminals",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pandilla"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mara"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuadrilla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gäng"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sällskap"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grupp"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gɛ́ng",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "แก๊ง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gúuan",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "ก๊วน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "çete"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hrúpa",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гру́па"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "guruh",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "گۇرۇھ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "توپ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "gurux"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "toʻp"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "đoàn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "tốp"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "toán"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "kíp"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"word": "lusog"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a company of persons",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "criw"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bryháda",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брыга́да"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "brigáda",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брига́да"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"word": "隊"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duì",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"word": "队"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuadrilla"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "brigada",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"word": "ბრიგადა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arbeitsmannschaft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arbeitskolonne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Arbeitstrupp"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arbeitsgruppe"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gengi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vinnuflokkur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meitheal"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "brigáda",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брига́да"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"word": "apū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"word": "rōpū mahi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brigáda",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брига́да"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "arbetslag"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "arbetsgrupp"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bryháda",
"sense": "a company of labourers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "брига́да"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "幫"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāng",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "帮"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "bando"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "jengi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bande"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "ბანდა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bande"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verbrecherbande"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gangsterbande"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gang"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gengi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masnada"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyangu",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "ギャング"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaeng",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "갱"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaengdan",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "갱단"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "банда"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "družina",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дружина"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "kēnge"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"word": "kēnga"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hlōþ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szajka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба̑нда"
},
{
"alt": "дру̀жина",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дру̀жина"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȃnda"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "drùžina"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tolpa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "criminal group with a common background",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bandë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕiṣāba",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عِصَابَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hrosakaxumb",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "հրոսակախումբ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "բանդա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ohmak",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "ոհմակ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "gaizkile-talde"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "guin:",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "ဂိုဏ်း"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "匪幫"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěibāng",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "匪帮"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "黑幫"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēibāng",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "黑帮"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bande"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "bande"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "jengi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bande"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "ბანდა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bande"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gang"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "symmoría",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συμμορία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "speíra",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σπείρα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "k'nufya",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "כְּנוּפִיָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "giroh",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गिरोह"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gengi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cricca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ganga"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "torma"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyangu",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "ギャング"
},
{
"alt": "ぼうりょくだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōryokudan",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "暴力団"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "банда"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "top",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "топ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑɑn",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "បន"
},
{
"alt": "組暴",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jopok",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "조폭"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaeng",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "갱"
},
{
"alt": "暴力團",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pongnyeokdan",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "폭력단"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaengdan",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "갱단"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "paegeori",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "패거리"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "банда"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gauja"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "banda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "банда"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "družina",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дружина"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "kēnge"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "kēnga"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "büleglel",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бүлэглэл"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjeng"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hlōþ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "goruh",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "گروه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "daste",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "دسته"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szajka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quadrilha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bandă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба̑нда"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "дру̀жина"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bȃnda"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "drùžina"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gang"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tolpa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuadrilla"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pandilla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gäng"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "dasta",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "даста"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gurüh",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "гурӯҳ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gɛ́ng",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "แก๊ง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gúuan",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "ก๊วน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "çete"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bánda",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ба́нда"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šájka",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ша́йка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vatáha",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вата́га"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhrája",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "згра́я"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "giroh",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "گروہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "guruh",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "گۇرۇھ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "banda"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "gurux"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "shayka"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "bọn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "group of criminals who band together for mutual protection",
"word": "lũ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a course, path, track",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gang"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(electrics) a number of switches or other electrical devices wired into one unit and covered by one faceplate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grupo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(electrics) a number of switches or other electrical devices wired into one unit and covered by one faceplate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mara"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Requests for translations into Esperanto",
"Requests for translations into Lao",
"Requests for translations into Mandarin",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ/1 syllable",
"en:Buildings",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Crime",
"en:People",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Toilet (room)",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gang up"
},
{
"word": "gang up on"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Gong"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Gong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "German Gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian gang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gång"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gång",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gangur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic gangur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "जंहस्",
"tr": "jáṃhas"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Gong, Dutch gang, German Gang, Norwegian gang, Swedish gång, Icelandic gangur, Vedic Sanskrit जंहस् (jáṃhas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ganging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle ganging, simple past and past participle ganged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981, Human Engineering Design Criteria for Military Systems, United States. Department of Defense, page 58",
"text": "Volume controls may be ganged to mode switches to provide maximum output […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999 May, Rosario Capotosto, “Building a Bookcase”, in Popular Mechanics",
"text": "When cutting the back cleats with the T-guide, first gang them together so all the marks on one side align.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Corky Binggeli, Interior Graphic Standards: Student Edition, page 317",
"text": "The chairs are usually ganged together using a variety of ganging or locking mechanisms to create rows and prevent the chairs from moving out of position.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attach similar items together to form a larger unit."
],
"links": [
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To attach similar items together to form a larger unit."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ/1 syllable",
"en:Buildings",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Crime",
"en:People",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Toilet (room)",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gan"
},
"expansion": "gan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See gan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gan"
}
],
"categories": [
"English pronunciation spellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of gan."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"gan",
"gan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gang.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ/1 syllable",
"en:Buildings",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Crime",
"en:People",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Toilet (room)",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gangbang"
},
"expansion": "gangbang",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortening of gangbang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ganging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ganged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle ganging, simple past and past participle ganged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, Richard Allen, Skinhead, New Eng. Lib., page 104; republished as Skinhead, Dean Street Press, 2015",
"text": "He still liked the idea of them all ganging her [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Velmarine Oliphant Szabo, Velmarine's Diary (as cited in Alarid, 2000)",
"text": "[…] I’ve learned over the years that there's a thin line to tread to avoid fights or getting “ganged” when rejecting the sexual overtures of incarcerated women.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of gangbang"
],
"links": [
[
"gangbang",
"gangbang#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "gangbang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English collective nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪŋ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ/1 syllable",
"en:Buildings",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Crime",
"en:People",
"en:Rooms",
"en:Toilet (room)",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gang (countable and uncountable, plural gangs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gangue"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gangue"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"gangue",
"gangue#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) Alternative form of gangue"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡeɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪŋ"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "gāng",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "en gang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "gang m or f (plural gangs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"gang, group of ill-doers"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
],
[
"ill-doer",
"ill-doer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑ̃ɡ/",
"tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Canadian-French"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-gang (Avignon).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Fr-gang_%28Avignon%29.ogg/Fr-gang_%28Avignon%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Fr-gang_%28Avignon%29.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-gang.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Qc-gang.ogg/Qc-gang.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Qc-gang.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Garo nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "geh"
},
{
"word": "singular imperative of gehen"
}
],
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German obsolete forms",
"German verb forms"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete form of geh, singular imperative of gehen"
],
"links": [
[
"geh",
"geh#German"
],
[
"gehen",
"gehen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gangos"
},
{
"word": "gangajtó"
},
{
"word": "körgang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "German Gang",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ganggal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ganggá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ganghoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gangom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gangok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "gang (plural gangok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "gang (plural gangok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gango",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "gangjaink",
"1pl_sg": "gangunk",
"1sg_pl": "gangjaim",
"1sg_sg": "gangom",
"2pl_pl": "gangjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "gangotok",
"2sg_pl": "gangjaid",
"2sg_sg": "gangod",
"3pl_pl": "gangjaik",
"3pl_sg": "gangjuk",
"3sg_pl": "gangjai",
"3sg_sg": "gangja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian informal terms",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from German",
"Hungarian terms derived from German",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒŋɡ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒŋɡ/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"outside walkway, hanging corridor (along the main walls of the courtyard of a tenement building, a major venue of socializing with neighbours)"
],
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"walkway",
"walkway"
],
[
"hanging",
"hanging"
],
[
"corridor",
"corridor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) outside walkway, hanging corridor (along the main walls of the courtyard of a tenement building, a major venue of socializing with neighbours)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"as an architectural term"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
],
"word": "függőfolyosó"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɒŋɡ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡ"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "澗",
"bor": "1",
"t": "narrow street",
"tr": "kàn"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 澗／涧 (kàn, “narrow street”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 澗／涧 (kàn, “narrow street”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "passageway, alley"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gang (“passageway, alley”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ganc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ganc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "gank"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch gank",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "gang",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "geng"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of geng",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch gang (“passageway, alley”), from Middle Dutch ganc, from Old Dutch gank, gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”). Doublet of geng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gang (first-person possessive gangku, second-person possessive gangmu, third-person possessive gangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dead-end alley",
"text": "gang buntu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alleyway, alley, narrow street. A narrow pathway bound by walls on both sides"
],
"links": [
[
"alley",
"alley"
],
[
"street",
"street"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lorong"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
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"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
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"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"extra": "gang",
"word": "geng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of geng (“gang”)"
],
"links": [
[
"geng",
"geng#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
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{
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{
"word": "geng"
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"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of geng"
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[
"geng",
"geng#Indonesian"
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"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from English",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnɡ",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnɡ/1 syllable",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
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"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English gang",
"name": "ubor"
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],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "#",
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}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gangster"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang, specifically:",
"gang, specifically"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"gang, specifically:"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a group of people"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a group of people"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"invariable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a group of laborers under one foreman"
],
"links": [
[
"laborer",
"laborer"
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],
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"(dated) a group of laborers under one foreman"
],
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"invariable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a criminal group"
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"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"usually"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɛnɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɡ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ganga"
},
{
"word": "ghenga"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "ghega"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ggangja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
"name": "bor+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangijiet",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"p": "gangijiet"
},
"expansion": "gang m (plural gangijiet)",
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],
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"lang_code": "mt",
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{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"gang (a company of persons)"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡanɡ/"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "gang",
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],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gāng"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gāng."
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[
"gāng",
"gāng#Mandarin"
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],
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"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
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},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gǎng"
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],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"gǎng",
"gǎng#Mandarin"
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],
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},
{
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{
"word": "gàng"
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"glosses": [
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[
"gàng",
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"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "gang"
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{
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],
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{
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"word": "gong"
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[
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]
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}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
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"derived": [
{
"word": "den gang"
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{
"word": "det var en gang"
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{
"word": "dypgang"
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{
"word": "foregangs-"
},
{
"word": "gallegang"
},
{
"word": "gang på gang"
},
{
"word": "gangart"
},
{
"word": "gangavstand"
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{
"word": "gangfelt"
},
{
"word": "gangsti"
},
{
"word": "gangtunnel"
},
{
"word": "gangvei"
},
{
"word": "gangveg"
},
{
"word": "hagegang"
},
{
"word": "igangsette"
},
{
"word": "landgang"
},
{
"word": "med en gang"
},
{
"word": "melkegang"
},
{
"word": "nedgang"
},
{
"word": "noen ganger"
},
{
"word": "oppgang"
},
{
"word": "overgang"
},
{
"word": "rettergang"
},
{
"word": "sjøgang"
},
{
"word": "skolegang"
},
{
"word": "tankegang"
},
{
"word": "tilbakegang"
},
{
"word": "undergang"
},
{
"word": "utgang"
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{
"word": "øregang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
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],
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{
"form": "gangen",
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},
{
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{
"english": "Leave your shoes in the hallway.",
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"hall, hallway"
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[
"hall",
"hall"
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[
"hallway",
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],
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},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
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"examples": [
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"english": "The classroom is at the end of the long corridor.",
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],
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"corridor"
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},
{
"glosses": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
"walk, path"
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"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
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[
"path",
"path"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walk, walking, going"
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"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
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[
"walking",
"walking"
],
[
"going",
"going"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "His gait is a bit weird",
"text": "Gangen hans er litt merkelig."
}
],
"glosses": [
"walk, gait"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"working, running, action, movement, motion, operation"
],
"links": [
[
"working",
"working"
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[
"running",
"running"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"course; passage"
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"course; march"
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We won five times in a row!",
"text": "Vi vant fem ganger på rad!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The plot of the story was somewhat complicated.",
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"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plot, action"
],
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nb:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"dike, lode"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
],
[
"lode",
"lode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) dike, lode"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nb:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"duct"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"duct",
"duct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) duct"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "framgang"
},
{
"word": "gallegang"
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{
"word": "gangart"
},
{
"word": "gangavstand"
},
{
"word": "gangfelt"
},
{
"word": "gangsti"
},
{
"word": "gangtunnel"
},
{
"word": "gangveg"
},
{
"word": "hagegang"
},
{
"word": "landgang"
},
{
"word": "motgang"
},
{
"word": "nedgang"
},
{
"word": "oppgang"
},
{
"word": "overgang"
},
{
"word": "sjøgang"
},
{
"word": "skolegang"
},
{
"word": "skulegang"
},
{
"word": "svalgang"
},
{
"word": "tankegang"
},
{
"word": "tilbakegang"
},
{
"word": "undergang"
},
{
"word": "utgang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "gangr"
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"expansion": "Old Norse gangr",
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{
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "gangar",
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"hall, hallway"
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[
"hall",
"hall"
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[
"hallway",
"hallway"
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{
"categories": [
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],
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"passage",
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[
"corridor",
"corridor"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"aisle"
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"links": [
[
"aisle",
"aisle"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walk, path"
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[
"walk",
"walk"
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[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walk, walking, going"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"walking",
"walking"
],
[
"going",
"going"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "His gait is a bit weird",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"walk, gait"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"working, running, action, movement, motion, operation"
],
"links": [
[
"working",
"working"
],
[
"running",
"running"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"course; passage"
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"course; march"
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The plot of the story was somewhat complicated.",
"text": "Gangen i soga var litt komplisert.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plot, action"
],
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"dike, lode"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
],
[
"lode",
"lode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) dike, lode"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vein"
],
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"duct"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"duct",
"duct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) duct"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑŋː/"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "path, circuit",
"word": "begang"
},
{
"english": "swarm of bees",
"word": "bēogang"
},
{
"english": "going to church",
"word": "circgang"
},
{
"english": "toilet",
"word": "earsgang"
},
{
"english": "steadygoing",
"word": "fæstgangol"
},
{
"english": "m journey on foot",
"word": "fēþegang"
},
{
"english": "progress",
"word": "forþgang"
},
{
"english": "gangday",
"word": "gangdæġ"
},
{
"english": "infantry",
"word": "ganghere"
},
{
"english": "portable tent",
"word": "gangġeteld"
},
{
"word": "gangpytt"
},
{
"word": "gangsetl"
},
{
"word": "gangstōl"
},
{
"english": "toilet",
"word": "gangtūn"
},
{
"english": "passageway",
"word": "gangweġ"
},
{
"english": "surrender",
"word": "handgang"
},
{
"english": "army incursion",
"word": "heregang"
},
{
"english": "procession of the Eucharist",
"word": "hūslgang"
},
{
"english": "entrance",
"word": "ingang"
},
{
"english": "descent",
"word": "niþergang"
},
{
"english": "crossing, transition",
"word": "ofergang"
},
{
"english": "communication between rooms",
"word": "samodgang"
},
{
"english": "the land which can be gone over by one plough in a day",
"word": "sulhgang"
},
{
"english": "moving with the sun",
"word": "sunganges"
},
{
"english": "access",
"word": "tōgang"
},
{
"english": "ascent, rise",
"word": "ūpgang"
},
{
"english": "exit, departure",
"word": "ūtgang"
},
{
"english": "wandering, roving",
"word": "wīdgangol"
},
{
"english": "circuit, circumference",
"word": "ymbgang"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gong"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gong, gang, gonge, goonge\nEnglish: gang (see there for further descendants); gong, goung (obsolete)\nScots: gang, gaung, ging\nNortheastern: dyang, gyang",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gong, gang, gonge, goonge\nEnglish: gang (see there for further descendants); gong, goung (obsolete)\nScots: gang, gaung, ging\nNortheastern: dyang, gyang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gangan",
"t": "to go, walk"
},
"expansion": "Old English gangan (“to go, walk”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”). Related to Old English gangan (“to go, walk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ganges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gange",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gang m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gang m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gang"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gang",
"2": "gangas",
"3": "gang",
"4": "gangas",
"5": "ganges",
"6": "ganga",
"7": "gange",
"8": "gangum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"going, walking"
],
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
],
[
"walking",
"walking"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"path"
],
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walk, gait"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toilet"
],
"links": [
[
"toilet",
"toilet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑŋɡ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gancg"
},
{
"word": "gong"
},
{
"word": "ġeong"
},
{
"english": "with initial /j/ after palatalised past forms of gangan",
"word": "ġiong"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ubargang"
},
{
"word": "Wolfgang"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ganc"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ganc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ganc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Gång"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Gång",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Gång"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "German: Gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Gang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ganek"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ganek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ganek"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "גאַניק"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: גאַניק (ganik)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "probably borrowed from Polish"
},
"expansion": "(probably borrowed from Polish)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: גאַניק (ganik) (probably borrowed from Polish)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Gang",
"3": "Gank"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Gang, Gank",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Gang, Gank"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "gangue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: gangue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: gangue"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gangue"
},
"expansion": "French: gangue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: gangue"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gangue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gangue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gangue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ganga",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ganges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gango",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gange",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ganga",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gang m (plural ganga)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ganga"
},
"expansion": "gang m (plural ganga)",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gang"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German a-stem nouns",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"A path, course, way, journey; a going"
],
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"going",
"going"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ganek"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ganek",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang, from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ-. Doublet of ganek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gang m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gang"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gangsterski"
},
{
"word": "gangster"
},
{
"word": "gangsterstwo"
},
{
"word": "gangsteryzm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Middle English",
"Polish terms derived from Old English",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/aŋk",
"Rhymes:Polish/aŋk/1 syllable",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Crime"
],
"glosses": [
"gang (criminal group with a common background)"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banda"
},
{
"word": "szajka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋk"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s",
"g2": "f",
"g2_qual": "Brazil",
"g_qual": "Portugal"
},
"expansion": "gang (Portugal) m or (Brazil) f (plural gangs)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gang"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese dated forms",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Dated spelling of gangue."
],
"links": [
[
"gangue",
"gangue#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Portugal",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ̃.ɡuˈi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐ̃.ɡʊˈi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ̃ˈɡi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ̃ˈɡi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inngang"
},
{
"word": "umbigang"
},
{
"word": "ūtgang"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old English: gang, gancg, gong; ġeong, ġiong\nMiddle English: gong, gang, gonge, goonge\nEnglish: gang (see there for further descendants); gong, goung (obsolete)\nScots: gang, gaung, ging\nNortheastern: dyang, gyang",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: gang, gancg, gong; ġeong, ġiong\nMiddle English: gong, gang, gonge, goonge\nEnglish: gang (see there for further descendants); gong, goung (obsolete)\nScots: gang, gaung, ging\nNortheastern: dyang, gyang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gang",
"3": "gong",
"4": "gung"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: gang, gong, gung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: gang, gong, gung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gong"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: gong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: gong"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Goang"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Goang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Goang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gong"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: gong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: gong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: gang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ganc",
"3": "gank"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: ganc, gank",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: ganc, gank"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: gang",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only attested in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(only attested in placenames)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: gang (only attested in placenames)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ganc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ganc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ganc"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: gang\nMiddle High German: ganc\nBavarian: Gång\nGerman: Gang\nPolish: ganek\nYiddish: גאַניק (ganik) (probably borrowed from Polish)\nLuxembourgish: Gang, Gank\n→ Middle French: gangue\nFrench: gangue\n→ English: gangue",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: gang\nMiddle High German: ganc\nBavarian: Gång\nGerman: Gang\nPolish: ganek\nYiddish: גאַניק (ganik) (probably borrowed from Polish)\nLuxembourgish: Gang, Gank\n→ Middle French: gangue\nFrench: gangue\n→ English: gangue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gangaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*gang m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gangan"
},
{
"word": "gangī"
},
{
"word": "gą̄hti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Gaits"
],
"glosses": [
"pace, step, gait"
],
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Walking"
],
"glosses": [
"walk"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Roads"
],
"glosses": [
"way, course"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gang",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Gang",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ganguri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ganguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ganguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ganguri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ganguri"
},
"expansion": "gang n (plural ganguri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "gangurilor",
"gpi": "ganguri",
"gsd": "gangului",
"gsi": "gang",
"n": "",
"npd": "gangurile",
"npi": "ganguri",
"nsd": "gangul",
"nsi": "gang",
"vp": "gangurilor",
"vs": "gangule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms derived from German"
],
"glosses": [
"passageway"
],
"links": [
[
"passageway",
"passageway"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"4": "*ǵʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gangen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gangen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gangan"
},
"expansion": "Old English gangan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "ganga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ganga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gan",
"3": "gān"
},
"expansion": "Old English gān",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "go"
},
"expansion": "go",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gangen, from Old English gangan, Old Norse ganga, with inflected forms from Old English gān (like English go).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaun",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gaen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "gaen",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "gangs",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "gaun",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "gaed",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle gaun, simple past gaed, past participle gaen)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gangs",
"2": "gaun",
"3": "gaed",
"4": "gaen"
},
"expansion": "gang (third-person singular simple present gangs, present participle gaun, simple past gaed, past participle gaen)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Scots quotations",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁-",
"Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scots terms with quotations",
"Scots verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Till a’ the seas gang dry.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1794, Robert Burns, A Red, Red, Rose",
"text": "And I will love thee still, my dear",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide",
"text": "\"There you gang,\" she cries, \"troking wi' thae wearifu' Pharisees o' Caulds, whae daurna darken your mither's door. A bonnie dutiful child, quotha! Wumman, hae ye nae pride?—no even the mense o' a tinkler-lass?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gae"
},
{
"word": "gan"
},
{
"word": "gyang"
},
{
"word": "ging"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gang m (plural gangs)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gánster"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"gang"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mara"
},
{
"word": "pandilla"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Middle English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"tl:Crime",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜄᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "gang (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gangster"
},
{
"word": "gangsterismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang (company of persons)"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barkada"
},
{
"word": "barkadahan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"criminal gang"
],
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"gang",
"gang#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Old Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Old Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*c-kaːŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "handspan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *c-kaːŋ (“handspan”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *c-kaːŋ (“handspan”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𡬼",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪮚",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𡬼, 𪮚"
},
"expansion": "gang • (𡬼, 𪮚)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𡬼, 𪮚"
},
"expansion": "gang • (𡬼, 𪮚)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gang tấc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a handspan"
],
"links": [
[
"handspan",
"handspan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Old Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Old Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*t-kaːŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t-kaːŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "och",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*C.kˤaŋ"
},
"expansion": "*C.kˤaŋ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鋼",
"tr": "*C.kˤaŋ"
},
"expansion": "鋼 (OC *C.kˤaŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cương"
},
"expansion": "cương",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *t-kaːŋ, from Old Chinese 鋼 (OC *C.kˤaŋ) (B-S) (SV: cương).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𨧠",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𮢪",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𨧠, 𮢪"
},
"expansion": "gang • (𨧠, 𮢪)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𨧠, 𮢪"
},
"expansion": "gang • (𨧠, 𮢪)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cast iron"
],
"links": [
[
"cast iron",
"cast iron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:gang"
],
"word": "gang"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.