"lið" meaning in Icelandic

See lið in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɪːð/
Rhymes: -ɪːð Etymology: From Old Norse lið, from Proto-Germanic *lidą (“flock, crowd, group”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|lið}} Old Norse lið, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*lidą||flock, crowd, group}} Proto-Germanic *lidą (“flock, crowd, group”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|liðs|||||||nominative plural|lið|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} lið n (genitive singular liðs, nominative plural lið), {{is-noun|n|liðs|lið}} lið n (genitive singular liðs, nominative plural lið) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|l|i|ð}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=lið|accpd=liðin|accs=lið|accsd=liðið|datp=liðum|datpd=liðunum|dats=liði|datsd=liðinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=liða|genpd=liðanna|gens=liðs|gensd=liðsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=lið|nompd=liðin|noms=lið|nomsd=liðið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=lið|accpd=liðin|accs=lið|accsd=liðið|datp=liðum|datpd=liðunum|dats=liði|datsd=liðinu|genp=liða|genpd=liðanna|gens=liðs|gensd=liðsins|nomp=lið|nompd=liðin|noms=lið|nomsd=liðið}} Forms: liðs [genitive, singular], lið [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lið [indefinite, nominative, singular], liðið [definite, nominative, singular], lið [indefinite, nominative, plural], liðin [definite, nominative, plural], lið [accusative, indefinite, singular], liðið [accusative, definite, singular], lið [accusative, indefinite, plural], liðin [accusative, definite, plural], liði [dative, indefinite, singular], liðinu [dative, definite, singular], liðum [dative, indefinite, plural], liðunum [dative, definite, plural], liðs [genitive, indefinite, singular], liðsins [definite, genitive, singular], liða [genitive, indefinite, plural], liðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. people, folk Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-lið-is-noun-GAZgd2aZ
  2. host, army, men-at-arms, forces Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-lið-is-noun-m9SrmRG2 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 5 1 2 27 1 1 1 18 14 4 1 1 1 24 Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 4 44 43 9
  3. team (in sports, games, competitions, etc.) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-lið-is-noun-M~JjylXY Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 5 1 2 27 1 1 1 18 14 4 1 1 1 24 Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 4 44 43 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Head templates: {{head|is|noun form}} lið
  1. indefinite accusative/dative singular of liður Tags: accusative, dative, form-of, indefinite, singular Form of: liður
    Sense id: en-lið-is-noun--TxJdBbi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lið meaning in Icelandic (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lið"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lið",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lidą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flock, crowd, group"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lidą (“flock, crowd, group”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lið, from Proto-Germanic *lidą (“flock, crowd, group”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liðs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lið",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "lið",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "liðs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lið n (genitive singular liðs, nominative plural lið)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "liðs",
        "3": "lið"
      },
      "expansion": "lið n (genitive singular liðs, nominative plural lið)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "ð"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "lið",
        "accpd": "liðin",
        "accs": "lið",
        "accsd": "liðið",
        "datp": "liðum",
        "datpd": "liðunum",
        "dats": "liði",
        "datsd": "liðinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "liða",
        "genpd": "liðanna",
        "gens": "liðs",
        "gensd": "liðsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "lið",
        "nompd": "liðin",
        "noms": "lið",
        "nomsd": "liðið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "lið",
        "accpd": "liðin",
        "accs": "lið",
        "accsd": "liðið",
        "datp": "liðum",
        "datpd": "liðunum",
        "dats": "liði",
        "datsd": "liðinu",
        "genp": "liða",
        "genpd": "liðanna",
        "gens": "liðs",
        "gensd": "liðsins",
        "nomp": "lið",
        "nompd": "liðin",
        "noms": "lið",
        "nomsd": "liðið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people, folk"
      ],
      "id": "en-lið-is-noun-GAZgd2aZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 1 2 27 1 1 1 18 14 4 1 1 1 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 44 43 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "host, army, men-at-arms, forces"
      ],
      "id": "en-lið-is-noun-m9SrmRG2",
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "men-at-arms",
          "men-at-arms"
        ],
        [
          "forces",
          "forces"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 1 2 27 1 1 1 18 14 4 1 1 1 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 44 43 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "team (in sports, games, competitions, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lið-is-noun-M~JjylXY",
      "links": [
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪːð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lið"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lið",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "liður"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite accusative/dative singular of liður"
      ],
      "id": "en-lið-is-noun--TxJdBbi",
      "links": [
        [
          "liður",
          "liður#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lið"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse neuter nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːð",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːð/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lið"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lið",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lidą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flock, crowd, group"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lidą (“flock, crowd, group”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lið, from Proto-Germanic *lidą (“flock, crowd, group”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liðs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lið",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "lið",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "liðs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lið n (genitive singular liðs, nominative plural lið)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "liðs",
        "3": "lið"
      },
      "expansion": "lið n (genitive singular liðs, nominative plural lið)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "ð"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "lið",
        "accpd": "liðin",
        "accs": "lið",
        "accsd": "liðið",
        "datp": "liðum",
        "datpd": "liðunum",
        "dats": "liði",
        "datsd": "liðinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "liða",
        "genpd": "liðanna",
        "gens": "liðs",
        "gensd": "liðsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "lið",
        "nompd": "liðin",
        "noms": "lið",
        "nomsd": "liðið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "lið",
        "accpd": "liðin",
        "accs": "lið",
        "accsd": "liðið",
        "datp": "liðum",
        "datpd": "liðunum",
        "dats": "liði",
        "datsd": "liðinu",
        "genp": "liða",
        "genpd": "liðanna",
        "gens": "liðs",
        "gensd": "liðsins",
        "nomp": "lið",
        "nompd": "liðin",
        "noms": "lið",
        "nomsd": "liðið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people, folk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "folk",
          "folk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "host, army, men-at-arms, forces"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "men-at-arms",
          "men-at-arms"
        ],
        [
          "forces",
          "forces"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "team (in sports, games, competitions, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɪːð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lið"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse neuter nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lið",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "liður"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite accusative/dative singular of liður"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liður",
          "liður#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lið"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "lið"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lið",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.