"mara" meaning in Spanish

See mara in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmaɾa/, [ˈma.ɾa] Forms: maras [plural]
Rhymes: -aɾa Etymology: Clipping of marabunta. Etymology templates: {{clipping|es|marabunta}} Clipping of marabunta Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} mara f (plural maras)
  1. (colloquial) people in one's in-group, crew, gang, squad Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-mara-es-noun-~BDKnxLa
  2. (El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico) criminal gang Tags: El-Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, feminine Synonyms: pandilla
    Sense id: en-mara-es-noun-pHnHvPg~ Categories (other): Guatemalan Spanish, Honduran Spanish, Mexican Spanish, Salvadorian Spanish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Mara Salvatrucha, marero
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈmaɾa/, [ˈma.ɾa] Forms: maras [plural]
Rhymes: -aɾa Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} mara f (plural maras)
  1. Patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Caviomorphs, Malpighiales order plants
    Sense id: en-mara-es-noun-Lf4IQ7aq Disambiguation of Caviomorphs: 4 17 52 12 16 Disambiguation of Malpighiales order plants: 6 17 44 17 15 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 4 17 50 14 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈmaɾa/, [ˈma.ɾa] Forms: maras [plural]
Rhymes: -aɾa Etymology: Borrowed from Tamil மரம் (maram, “tree”) (occurring in the names of many woods). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|ta|மரம்||tree|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Tamil மரம் (maram, “tree”), {{bor+|es|ta|மரம்|t=tree}} Borrowed from Tamil மரம் (maram, “tree”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} mara f (plural maras)
  1. Calophyllum calaba Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mara-es-noun-liViHCfm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /ˈmaɾa/, [ˈma.ɾa] Forms: maras [plural]
Rhymes: -aɾa Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} mara f (plural maras)
  1. Obsolete form of maga (“Thespesia grandiflora”). Tags: alt-of, feminine, obsolete Alternative form of: maga (extra: Thespesia grandiflora)
    Sense id: en-mara-es-noun-4kDY32Eo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mara meaning in Spanish (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mara Salvatrucha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "marero"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "marabunta"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of marabunta",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of marabunta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mara f (plural maras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Honey, tonight I'm going out with the crew from work.",
          "text": "Cariño, hoy en la noche saldré con la mara de la empresa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people in one's in-group, crew, gang, squad"
      ],
      "id": "en-mara-es-noun-~BDKnxLa",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "in-group",
          "in-group"
        ],
        [
          "crew",
          "crew"
        ],
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ],
        [
          "squad",
          "squad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) people in one's in-group, crew, gang, squad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Guatemalan Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Honduran Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Salvadorian Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In mid-2012, a truce was orchestrated between Salvadorian gangs and the local government.",
          "text": "A mediados de 2012, se acordó una tregua entre las maras salvadoreñas y el gobierno local.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "criminal gang"
      ],
      "id": "en-mara-es-noun-pHnHvPg~",
      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico) criminal gang"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pandilla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "El-Salvador",
        "Guatemala",
        "Honduras",
        "Mexico",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mara"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mara f (plural maras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 17 50 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 17 52 12 16",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Caviomorphs",
          "orig": "es:Caviomorphs",
          "parents": [
            "Rodents",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 44 17 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Malpighiales order plants",
          "orig": "es:Malpighiales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mara-es-noun-Lf4IQ7aq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Patagonian mara",
          "Patagonian mara"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mara"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "மரம்",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil மரம் (maram, “tree”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "மரம்",
        "t": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Tamil மரம் (maram, “tree”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tamil மரம் (maram, “tree”) (occurring in the names of many woods).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mara f (plural maras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Calophyllum calaba"
      ],
      "id": "en-mara-es-noun-liViHCfm",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mara"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mara f (plural maras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Thespesia grandiflora",
          "word": "maga"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of maga (“Thespesia grandiflora”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-mara-es-noun-4kDY32Eo",
      "links": [
        [
          "maga",
          "maga#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mara"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish clippings",
    "Spanish collective nouns",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Caviomorphs",
    "es:Malpighiales order plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Mara Salvatrucha"
    },
    {
      "word": "marero"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "marabunta"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of marabunta",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of marabunta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mara f (plural maras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Honey, tonight I'm going out with the crew from work.",
          "text": "Cariño, hoy en la noche saldré con la mara de la empresa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people in one's in-group, crew, gang, squad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "in-group",
          "in-group"
        ],
        [
          "crew",
          "crew"
        ],
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ],
        [
          "squad",
          "squad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) people in one's in-group, crew, gang, squad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Guatemalan Spanish",
        "Honduran Spanish",
        "Mexican Spanish",
        "Salvadorian Spanish",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In mid-2012, a truce was orchestrated between Salvadorian gangs and the local government.",
          "text": "A mediados de 2012, se acordó una tregua entre las maras salvadoreñas y el gobierno local.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "criminal gang"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico) criminal gang"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pandilla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "El-Salvador",
        "Guatemala",
        "Honduras",
        "Mexico",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mara"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish collective nouns",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Caviomorphs",
    "es:Malpighiales order plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mara f (plural maras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Patagonian mara",
          "Patagonian mara"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mara"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish collective nouns",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Tamil",
    "Spanish terms derived from Tamil",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Caviomorphs",
    "es:Malpighiales order plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "மரம்",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil மரம் (maram, “tree”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "மரம்",
        "t": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Tamil மரம் (maram, “tree”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tamil மரம் (maram, “tree”) (occurring in the names of many woods).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mara f (plural maras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Calophyllum calaba"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mara"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish collective nouns",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Caviomorphs",
    "es:Malpighiales order plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mara f (plural maras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Thespesia grandiflora",
          "word": "maga"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Spanish obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of maga (“Thespesia grandiflora”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maga",
          "maga#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mara"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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