"gang" meaning in Polish

See gang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡaŋk/
Rhymes: -aŋk Etymology: Borrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang, from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ-. Doublet of ganek. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|en|gang|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English gang, {{bor+|pl|en|gang}} Borrowed from English gang, {{der|pl|enm|gang}} Middle English gang, {{der|pl|ang|gang}} Old English gang, {{der|pl|gmw-pro|*gang}} Proto-West Germanic *gang, {{der|pl|gem-pro|*gangaz}} Proto-Germanic *gangaz, {{der|pl|ine-pro||*ǵʰongʰ-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, {{m|ine-pro|*ǵʰengʰ-}} *ǵʰengʰ-, {{dbt|pl|ganek}} Doublet of ganek Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} gang m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gang [nominative, singular], gangi [nominative, plural], gangu [genitive, singular], gangów [genitive, plural], gangowi [dative, singular], gangom [dative, plural], gang [accusative, singular], gangi [accusative, plural], gangiem [instrumental, singular], gangami [instrumental, plural], gangu [locative, singular], gangach [locative, plural], gangu [singular, vocative], gangi [plural, vocative]
  1. gang (criminal group with a common background) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Collectives, Crime Synonyms: banda, szajka Related terms: gangsterski, gangster, gangsterstwo, gangsteryzm

Download JSON data for gang meaning in Polish (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "gang",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English gang",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English gang",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gang",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gang"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gangaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ganek"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ganek",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang, from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ-. Doublet of ganek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "gang m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gang"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "pl:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gang (criminal group with a common background)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gang-pl-noun-bQ8MCKfi",
      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gangsterski"
        },
        {
          "word": "gangster"
        },
        {
          "word": "gangsterstwo"
        },
        {
          "word": "gangsteryzm"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "banda"
        },
        {
          "word": "szajka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaŋk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gang"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "vi:Alloys",
    "vi:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "gang",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English gang",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English gang",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gang",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gang"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gangaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ganek"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ganek",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang, from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ-. Doublet of ganek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "gang m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gang"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gangsterski"
    },
    {
      "word": "gangster"
    },
    {
      "word": "gangsterstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "gangsteryzm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish doublets",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from English",
        "Polish terms derived from English",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle English",
        "Polish terms derived from Old English",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/aŋk",
        "Rhymes:Polish/aŋk/1 syllable",
        "pl:Collectives",
        "pl:Crime"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gang (criminal group with a common background)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "banda"
        },
        {
          "word": "szajka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaŋk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gang"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.