See gang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ganek"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ganek",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang, from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ-. Doublet of ganek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gang m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gang"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "pl:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gang (criminal group with a common background)"
],
"id": "en-gang-pl-noun-bQ8MCKfi",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gangsterski"
},
{
"word": "gangster"
},
{
"word": "gangsterstwo"
},
{
"word": "gangsteryzm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banda"
},
{
"word": "szajka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋk"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Alloys",
"vi:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gang",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gang"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ganek"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ganek",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang, from Proto-West Germanic *gang, from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ-. Doublet of ganek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gangu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gang m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gang"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gangsterski"
},
{
"word": "gangster"
},
{
"word": "gangsterstwo"
},
{
"word": "gangsteryzm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Middle English",
"Polish terms derived from Old English",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/aŋk",
"Rhymes:Polish/aŋk/1 syllable",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Crime"
],
"glosses": [
"gang (criminal group with a common background)"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banda"
},
{
"word": "szajka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋk"
}
],
"word": "gang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gang meaning in Polish (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.