See geng on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for geng meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ganz",
"4": "",
"5": "whole, sound, healthy, complete"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ganz (“whole, sound, healthy, complete”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gant",
"4": "",
"5": "whole, healthy; all, complete"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gant (“whole, healthy; all, complete”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German ganz (“whole, sound, healthy, complete”), from Proto-West Germanic *gant (“whole, healthy; all, complete”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gressoney Walser",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"always"
],
"id": "en-geng-gsw-adv-nNxsR6oZ",
"links": [
[
"always",
"always"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Gressoney) always"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ganza"
},
{
"word": "génh"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gressoney"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hif",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hif",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fiji Hindi",
"lang_code": "hif",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fiji Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Work gang"
],
"id": "en-geng-hif-noun-CivieoHr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡeːnɡ/"
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gang",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”). Doublet of gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gèng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gengku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gengmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gengnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "gèng"
},
"expansion": "gèng (first-person possessive gengku, second-person possessive gengmu, third-person possessive gengnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gèng"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"gang, a company of persons with distinct identity."
],
"id": "en-geng-id-noun-T70Iqpxb",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) gang, a company of persons with distinct identity."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 77 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 74 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gang, a company of persons, especially criminals."
],
"id": "en-geng-id-noun-0YtfxCK~",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) gang, a company of persons, especially criminals."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛŋ/"
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gang",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”). Doublet of gang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gèng"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to form a gang group"
],
"id": "en-geng-id-verb-789pnl4I",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛŋ/"
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "göṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese göṅ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese göṅ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big"
],
"id": "en-geng-jv-adj-KiH-bVkq",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, polite) big"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"polite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large"
],
"id": "en-geng-jv-adj-01xBaoW4",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, polite) large"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"polite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great"
],
"id": "en-geng-jv-adj-h3Zdpszw",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, polite) great"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"polite"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "agung"
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "UMNO party members",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"informal"
],
"word": "geng baju merah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Malaysian cyberwarriors",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "geng bawang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "people arrested for violating the Ramadan fast",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "geng plastik hitam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "an LGBT advocacy group",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "geng pelangi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢيڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "geng-geng",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gengku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gengmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gengnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢيڠ"
},
"expansion": "geng (Jawi spelling ݢيڠ, plural geng-geng, informal 1st possessive gengku, 2nd possessive gengmu, 3rd possessive gengnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a group or organisation of criminals."
],
"id": "en-geng-ms-noun-m6icM8WC",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"organisation",
"organisation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a band or club of friends."
],
"id": "en-geng-ms-noun-ipHRd8KW",
"links": [
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"club",
"club"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a band or club of friends."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gēng"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gēng."
],
"id": "en-geng-cmn-romanization-Biw9S~N2",
"links": [
[
"gēng",
"gēng#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gěng"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gěng."
],
"id": "en-geng-cmn-romanization-AvgsWKaf",
"links": [
[
"gěng",
"gěng#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gèng"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gèng."
],
"id": "en-geng-cmn-romanization-NiAQRugg",
"links": [
[
"gèng",
"gèng#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "band",
"word": "genge"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of genge (“band”)"
],
"id": "en-geng-enm-noun-UFtTxhNn",
"links": [
[
"genge",
"genge#Middle_English:_band"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġēng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ġēng"
},
"expansion": "ġēng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gangan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of gangan"
],
"id": "en-geng-ang-verb-Ir1ATanT",
"links": [
[
"gangan",
"gangan#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeːnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jeːŋɡ]"
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gengr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gengr:\n## nominative singular feminine\n## nominative/accusative plural neuter",
"nominative singular feminine"
],
"id": "en-geng-non-adj-99qqfcEv",
"links": [
[
"gengr",
"gengr#Old Norse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gengr:\n"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gengr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gengr:\n## nominative singular feminine\n## nominative/accusative plural neuter",
"nominative/accusative plural neuter"
],
"id": "en-geng-non-adj-GBfdeaun",
"links": [
[
"gengr",
"gengr#Old Norse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gengr:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 11 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ganga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative active of ganga"
],
"id": "en-geng-non-verb-O3TNlrlq",
"links": [
[
"ganga",
"ganga#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "庚"
},
"expansion": "庚 (MC kaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 庚 (MC kaeng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "庚",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "Sawndip form",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
"55": "",
"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
"6": "庚",
"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "geŋ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f10sc": "Hani",
"f11sc": "Hani",
"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
"f14sc": "Hani",
"f15sc": "Hani",
"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
"f20sc": "Hani",
"f21sc": "Hani",
"f22sc": "Hani",
"f23sc": "Hani",
"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
"f26sc": "Hani",
"f27sc": "Hani",
"f28sc": "Hani",
"f29sc": "Hani",
"f2sc": "Hani",
"f30sc": "Hani",
"f3sc": "Hani",
"f4sc": "Hani",
"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "geng (Sawndip form 庚, 1957–1982 spelling geŋ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "庚"
},
"expansion": "geng (Sawndip form 庚, 1957–1982 spelling geŋ)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"geng"
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the seventh of the ten heavenly stems"
],
"id": "en-geng-za-noun-pM4J9F08",
"links": [
[
"heavenly stem",
"heavenly stem"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Chinese heavenly stems",
"word": "diengan"
},
{
"word": "gyap"
},
{
"word": "iet"
},
{
"word": "bingj"
},
{
"word": "ding"
},
{
"word": "fouh"
},
{
"word": "geij"
},
{
"word": "sin"
},
{
"word": "nyaemz"
},
{
"word": "gveiq"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keːŋ˨˦/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ganz",
"4": "",
"5": "whole, sound, healthy, complete"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ganz (“whole, sound, healthy, complete”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gant",
"4": "",
"5": "whole, healthy; all, complete"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gant (“whole, healthy; all, complete”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German ganz (“whole, sound, healthy, complete”), from Proto-West Germanic *gant (“whole, healthy; all, complete”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Alemannic German adverbs",
"Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"Alemannic German lemmas",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Gressoney Walser"
],
"glosses": [
"always"
],
"links": [
[
"always",
"always"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Gressoney) always"
],
"tags": [
"Gressoney"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ganza"
},
{
"word": "génh"
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hif",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hif",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fiji Hindi",
"lang_code": "hif",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fiji Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Fiji Hindi lemmas",
"Fiji Hindi nouns",
"Fiji Hindi terms borrowed from English",
"Fiji Hindi terms derived from English",
"Fiji Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Work gang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡeːnɡ/"
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gang",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”). Doublet of gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gèng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gengku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gengmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gengnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "gèng"
},
"expansion": "gèng (first-person possessive gengku, second-person possessive gengmu, third-person possessive gengnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gèng"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"gang, a company of persons with distinct identity."
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) gang, a company of persons with distinct identity."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"gang, a company of persons, especially criminals."
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) gang, a company of persons, especially criminals."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛŋ/"
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gang",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gang",
"4": "",
"5": "a journey; way; passage"
},
"expansion": "Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gangaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gangaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰongʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
"t": "to step; stride"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gang",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English gang, from Middle English gang, from Old English gang (“a journey; way; passage”), from Proto-Germanic *gangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰongʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to step; stride”). Doublet of gang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gèng"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to form a gang group"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛŋ/"
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Javanese adjectives",
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "göṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese göṅ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese göṅ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Javanese literary terms",
"Javanese polite terms"
],
"glosses": [
"big"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, polite) big"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"polite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Javanese literary terms",
"Javanese polite terms"
],
"glosses": [
"large"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, polite) large"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"polite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Javanese literary terms",
"Javanese polite terms"
],
"glosses": [
"great"
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, polite) great"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"polite"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agung"
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "UMNO party members",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"informal"
],
"word": "geng baju merah"
},
{
"alt": "Malaysian cyberwarriors",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "geng bawang"
},
{
"english": "people arrested for violating the Ramadan fast",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "geng plastik hitam"
},
{
"english": "an LGBT advocacy group",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "geng pelangi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢيڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "geng-geng",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gengku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gengmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gengnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢيڠ"
},
"expansion": "geng (Jawi spelling ݢيڠ, plural geng-geng, informal 1st possessive gengku, 2nd possessive gengmu, 3rd possessive gengnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a group or organisation of criminals."
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"organisation",
"organisation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a band or club of friends."
],
"links": [
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"club",
"club"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a band or club of friends."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gēng"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gēng."
],
"links": [
[
"gēng",
"gēng#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gěng"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gěng."
],
"links": [
[
"gěng",
"gěng#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gèng"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of gèng."
],
"links": [
[
"gèng",
"gèng#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "band",
"word": "genge"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of genge (“band”)"
],
"links": [
[
"genge",
"genge#Middle_English:_band"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġēng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ġēng"
},
"expansion": "ġēng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gangan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of gangan"
],
"links": [
[
"gangan",
"gangan#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeːnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jeːŋɡ]"
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gengr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gengr:\n## nominative singular feminine\n## nominative/accusative plural neuter",
"nominative singular feminine"
],
"links": [
[
"gengr",
"gengr#Old Norse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gengr:\n"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gengr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gengr:\n## nominative singular feminine\n## nominative/accusative plural neuter",
"nominative/accusative plural neuter"
],
"links": [
[
"gengr",
"gengr#Old Norse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of gengr:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "geng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ganga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative active of ganga"
],
"links": [
[
"ganga",
"ganga#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "庚"
},
"expansion": "庚 (MC kaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 庚 (MC kaeng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "庚",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "Sawndip form",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
"55": "",
"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
"6": "庚",
"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "geŋ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f10sc": "Hani",
"f11sc": "Hani",
"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
"f14sc": "Hani",
"f15sc": "Hani",
"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
"f20sc": "Hani",
"f21sc": "Hani",
"f22sc": "Hani",
"f23sc": "Hani",
"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
"f26sc": "Hani",
"f27sc": "Hani",
"f28sc": "Hani",
"f29sc": "Hani",
"f2sc": "Hani",
"f30sc": "Hani",
"f3sc": "Hani",
"f4sc": "Hani",
"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "geng (Sawndip form 庚, 1957–1982 spelling geŋ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "庚"
},
"expansion": "geng (Sawndip form 庚, 1957–1982 spelling geŋ)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"geng"
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Chinese heavenly stems",
"word": "diengan"
},
{
"word": "gyap"
},
{
"word": "iet"
},
{
"word": "bingj"
},
{
"word": "ding"
},
{
"word": "fouh"
},
{
"word": "geij"
},
{
"word": "sin"
},
{
"word": "nyaemz"
},
{
"word": "gveiq"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zhuang 1-syllable words",
"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"Zhuang lemmas",
"Zhuang nouns",
"Zhuang terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Zhuang terms derived from Chinese",
"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"the seventh of the ten heavenly stems"
],
"links": [
[
"heavenly stem",
"heavenly stem"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keːŋ˨˦/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "geng"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling geŋ",
"path": [
"geng"
],
"section": "Zhuang",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "geng",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.