See globus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "globōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "globulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*globīlia",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *globīlia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *globīlia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "groviglio",
"3": "grovìglioro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: groviglio, grovìglioro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tuscan"
},
"expansion": "(Tuscan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italian: groviglio, grovìglioro (Tuscan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*globuscellus",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *globuscellus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *globuscellus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gluicel",
"3": "luissel"
},
"expansion": "Old French: gluicel, luissel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: gluicel, luissel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "lisseau"
},
"expansion": "Norman: lisseau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: lisseau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glob",
"3": "globe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: glob, globe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: glob, globe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "globe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: globe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: globe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "glob",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: glob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: glob"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "globo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: globo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: globo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "globo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: globo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: globo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "globus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: globus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: globus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "globo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: globo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: globo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глобус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: глобус (globus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: глобус (globus)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "globo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: globo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: globo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "גְּלוֹבּוּס",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: גְּלוֹבּוּס",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: גְּלוֹבּוּס"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "form into a ball; ball"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unexplained"
},
"expansion": "unexplained",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "glaeba",
"t": "lump of earth, clod"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaeba (“lump of earth, clod”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ग्लुन्थ",
"3": "",
"4": "lump"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ग्लुन्थ (gluntha, “lump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*klumpô",
"3": "",
"4": "mass, lump, clump; clasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "sound-symbolic",
"name": "sound-symbolic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”), but if so it may have to be via some substrate loan which was also absorbed by other Indo-European branches, based on the unexplained suffix and variants. Apparently cognate with Latin glaeba (“lump of earth, clod”) (see there for more), glomus, Sanskrit ग्लुन्थ (gluntha, “lump”), and Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”), but the derivational morphologies of all such words are uncertain. Likely sound-symbolic in any case.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "globī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "globus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "globī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "globī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "globōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "globō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "globīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "globum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "globōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "globō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "globīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "globe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "globī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "globus<2>"
},
"expansion": "globus m (genitive globī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "globus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any round object; a sphere; a globe"
],
"id": "en-globus-la-noun-qn8Tj7Oo",
"links": [
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
],
[
"globe",
"globe"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a glob, group"
],
"id": "en-globus-la-noun-R06TNUvR",
"links": [
[
"glob",
"glob"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlo.bus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɫ̪ɔbʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlo.bus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡlɔːbus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "globus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin sound-symbolic terms",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "globōsus"
},
{
"word": "globulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*globīlia",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *globīlia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *globīlia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "groviglio",
"3": "grovìglioro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: groviglio, grovìglioro",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Tuscan"
},
"expansion": "(Tuscan)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italian: groviglio, grovìglioro (Tuscan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*globuscellus",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *globuscellus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *globuscellus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gluicel",
"3": "luissel"
},
"expansion": "Old French: gluicel, luissel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: gluicel, luissel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "lisseau"
},
"expansion": "Norman: lisseau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: lisseau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glob",
"3": "globe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: glob, globe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: glob, globe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "globe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: globe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: globe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "glob",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: glob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: glob"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "globo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: globo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: globo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "globo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: globo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: globo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "globus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: globus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: globus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "globo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: globo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: globo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глобус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: глобус (globus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: глобус (globus)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "globo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: globo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: globo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "גְּלוֹבּוּס",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: גְּלוֹבּוּס",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: גְּלוֹבּוּס"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "form into a ball; ball"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unexplained"
},
"expansion": "unexplained",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "glaeba",
"t": "lump of earth, clod"
},
"expansion": "Latin glaeba (“lump of earth, clod”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ग्लुन्थ",
"3": "",
"4": "lump"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ग्लुन्थ (gluntha, “lump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*klumpô",
"3": "",
"4": "mass, lump, clump; clasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "sound-symbolic",
"name": "sound-symbolic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”), but if so it may have to be via some substrate loan which was also absorbed by other Indo-European branches, based on the unexplained suffix and variants. Apparently cognate with Latin glaeba (“lump of earth, clod”) (see there for more), glomus, Sanskrit ग्लुन्थ (gluntha, “lump”), and Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”), but the derivational morphologies of all such words are uncertain. Likely sound-symbolic in any case.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "globī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "globus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "globī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "globī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "globōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "globō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "globīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "globum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "globōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "globō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "globīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "globe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "globī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "globus<2>"
},
"expansion": "globus m (genitive globī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "globus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any round object; a sphere; a globe"
],
"links": [
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
],
[
"globe",
"globe"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a glob, group"
],
"links": [
[
"glob",
"glob"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlo.bus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɫ̪ɔbʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlo.bus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡlɔːbus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "globus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for globus meaning in Latin (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.