"globus" meaning in Latin

See globus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡlo.bus/ [Classical], [ˈɡɫ̪ɔbʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈɡlo.bus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɡlɔːbus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”). Cognate with Latin glaeba (see there for more), glomus, Sanskrit ग्लुन्थ (gluntha, “lump”), and Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*gel-||form into a ball; ball}} Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”), {{cog|la|glaeba}} Latin glaeba, {{m|la|glomus}} glomus, {{cog|sa|ग्लुन्थ||lump}} Sanskrit ग्लुन्थ (gluntha, “lump”), {{cog|gem-pro|*klumpô||mass, lump, clump; clasp}} Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”) Head templates: {{la-noun|globus<2>}} globus m (genitive globī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|globus<2>}} Forms: globī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], globus [nominative, singular], globī [nominative, plural], globī [genitive, singular], globōrum [genitive, plural], globō [dative, singular], globīs [dative, plural], globum [accusative, singular], globōs [accusative, plural], globō [ablative, singular], globīs [ablative, plural], globe [singular, vocative], globī [plural, vocative]
  1. any round object; a sphere; a globe Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-globus-la-noun-qn8Tj7Oo Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 48 52
  2. a glob, group Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-globus-la-noun-R06TNUvR Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: globōsus, globulus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for globus meaning in Latin (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "globōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "globulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*globīlia",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *globīlia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ *globīlia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "groviglio",
            "3": "grovìglioro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: groviglio, grovìglioro",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Tuscan"
          },
          "expansion": "(Tuscan)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: groviglio, grovìglioro (Tuscan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*globuscellus",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *globuscellus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ *globuscellus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "gluicel",
            "3": "luissel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: gluicel, luissel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: gluicel, luissel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "lisseau"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: lisseau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: lisseau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "glob",
            "3": "globe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: glob, globe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: glob, globe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "globe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: globe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: globe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "glob",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: glob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: glob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "globo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: globo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: globo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "globo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: globo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: globo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "globus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: globus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: globus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "globo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: globo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: globo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "глобус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: глобус (globus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: глобус (globus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "globo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: globo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: globo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "גְּלוֹבּוּס",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: גְּלוֹבּוּס",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: גְּלוֹבּוּס"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "form into a ball; ball"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "glaeba"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glaeba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "glomus"
      },
      "expansion": "glomus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ग्लुन्थ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ग्लुन्थ (gluntha, “lump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*klumpô",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mass, lump, clump; clasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”). Cognate with Latin glaeba (see there for more), glomus, Sanskrit ग्लुन्थ (gluntha, “lump”), and Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "globī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "globus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "globus m (genitive globī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "globus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any round object; a sphere; a globe"
      ],
      "id": "en-globus-la-noun-qn8Tj7Oo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "globe",
          "globe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a glob, group"
      ],
      "id": "en-globus-la-noun-R06TNUvR",
      "links": [
        [
          "glob",
          "glob"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlo.bus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫ̪ɔbʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlo.bus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔːbus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "globus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "globōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "globulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*globīlia",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *globīlia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ *globīlia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "groviglio",
            "3": "grovìglioro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: groviglio, grovìglioro",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Tuscan"
          },
          "expansion": "(Tuscan)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: groviglio, grovìglioro (Tuscan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*globuscellus",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ *globuscellus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ *globuscellus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "gluicel",
            "3": "luissel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: gluicel, luissel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: gluicel, luissel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "lisseau"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: lisseau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: lisseau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "glob",
            "3": "globe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: glob, globe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: glob, globe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "globe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: globe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: globe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "glob",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: glob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: glob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "globo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: globo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: globo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "globo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: globo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: globo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "globus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: globus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: globus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "globo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: globo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: globo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "глобус",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: глобус (globus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: глобус (globus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "globo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: globo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: globo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "גְּלוֹבּוּס",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: גְּלוֹבּוּס",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: גְּלוֹבּוּס"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "form into a ball; ball"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "glaeba"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glaeba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "glomus"
      },
      "expansion": "glomus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ग्लुन्थ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ग्लुन्थ (gluntha, “lump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*klumpô",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mass, lump, clump; clasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”). Cognate with Latin glaeba (see there for more), glomus, Sanskrit ग्लुन्थ (gluntha, “lump”), and Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "globī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "globī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "globus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "globus m (genitive globī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "globus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any round object; a sphere; a globe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "globe",
          "globe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a glob, group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glob",
          "glob"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlo.bus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫ̪ɔbʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlo.bus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔːbus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "globus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.