See porukka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for porukka meaning in Finnish (23.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "porukoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hirviporukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaveriporukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ryyppyporukka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пору́ка",
"4": "",
"5": "bail, surety, guarantee, responsibility"
},
"expansion": "Russian пору́ка (porúka, “bail, surety, guarantee, responsibility”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кругова́я пору́ка"
},
"expansion": "кругова́я пору́ка (krugovája porúka)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пору́ка (porúka, “bail, surety, guarantee, responsibility”), probably through misunderstanding, possibly of the term кругова́я пору́ка (krugovája porúka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "14*A/solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "porukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "14*A/solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "porukka",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "porukka",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poru",
"2": "kk",
"3": "k",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-solakka"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang, band, crowd"
],
"id": "en-porukka-fi-noun-EsuZSK1e",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
],
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jengi"
},
{
"word": "kööri"
},
{
"word": "poppoo"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish solakka-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"folks (one's parents and immediate family)"
],
"id": "en-porukka-fi-noun-gT4BVEW2",
"links": [
[
"folks",
"folks"
],
[
"parents",
"parents#English"
],
[
"immediate family",
"immediate family#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) folks (one's parents and immediate family)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈporukːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpo̞rukːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orukːɑ"
}
],
"word": "porukka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish solakka-type nominals",
"Finnish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Finnish terms derived from Russian",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/orukːɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/orukːɑ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "porukoida"
},
{
"word": "hirviporukka"
},
{
"word": "kaveriporukka"
},
{
"word": "ryyppyporukka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пору́ка",
"4": "",
"5": "bail, surety, guarantee, responsibility"
},
"expansion": "Russian пору́ка (porúka, “bail, surety, guarantee, responsibility”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кругова́я пору́ка"
},
"expansion": "кругова́я пору́ка (krugovája porúka)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пору́ка (porúka, “bail, surety, guarantee, responsibility”), probably through misunderstanding, possibly of the term кругова́я пору́ка (krugovája porúka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "14*A/solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "porukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "14*A/solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-solakka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porukkoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "porukka",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "porukka",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poru",
"2": "kk",
"3": "k",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-solakka"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang, band, crowd"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
],
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jengi"
},
{
"word": "kööri"
},
{
"word": "poppoo"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"folks (one's parents and immediate family)"
],
"links": [
[
"folks",
"folks"
],
[
"parents",
"parents#English"
],
[
"immediate family",
"immediate family#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) folks (one's parents and immediate family)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈporukːɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpo̞rukːɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orukːɑ"
}
],
"word": "porukka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.