"gangue" meaning in All languages combined

See gangue on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɡæŋ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gangue.wav Forms: gangues [plural]
enPR: găng Rhymes: -æŋ Etymology: Borrowed from French gangue. Doublet of gang. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|gangue}} French gangue, {{doublet|en|gang}} Doublet of gang Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} gangue (countable and uncountable, plural gangues)
  1. (mining) The earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Mining Synonyms: veinstone Derived forms: endogangue, exogangue Translations (earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore): غَثّ (ḡaṯṯ) [masculine] (Arabic), شَوْب (šawb) [masculine] (Arabic), شَوَائِبُ الرِّكَاز (šawāʔibu r-rikāz) [masculine] (Arabic), 脈石 /脉石 (mak⁶ sek⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 脈石 /脉石 (màishí) (Chinese Mandarin), gango (Esperanto), sivukivi (Finnish), gangue [feminine] (French), Gang [masculine] (German), Gangart [feminine] (German), Gangerz [neuter] (German), ganga [feminine] (Italian), 脈石 (myakuseki) (alt: みゃくせき) (Japanese), 맥석 (maekseok) (Korean), ganga [feminine] (Portuguese), пуста́я поро́да (pustája poróda) [feminine] (Russian), ganga [feminine] (Spanish), blancarte [masculine] (Spanish)

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɡɑ̃ɡ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav Forms: gangues [plural]
Etymology: A borrowing from German Gang (“way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct”). Etymology templates: {{bor|fr|de|Gang|t=way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct}} German Gang (“way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} gangue f (plural gangues)
  1. (geology, mining) gangue Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Geology, Mining
    Sense id: en-gangue-fr-noun-wcyssBDs Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 26 47 26 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 42 35 1 Topics: business, geography, geology, mining, natural-sciences

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈɡɐ̃.ɡi/ [Brazil], /ˈɡɐ̃.ɡi/ [Brazil], /ˈɡɐ̃.ɡe/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɡɐ̃.ɡɨ/ [Portugal] Forms: gangues [plural]
Etymology: From English gang. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|en|gang}} English gang Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|g2=f|g2_qual=Brazil|g_qual=Portugal}} gangue (Portugal) m or (Brazil) f (plural gangues)
  1. gang; street gang (criminal group, especially one that practices petty crime) Tags: Brazil, Portugal, feminine, masculine Synonyms: quadrilha, bando, facção
    Sense id: en-gangue-pt-noun-iGpCuKDh Categories (other): Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 42 35 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 95 5
  2. gang (a group of friends who do things together regularly, especially mischievous children) Tags: Brazil, Portugal, feminine, masculine Synonyms: turma, patota
    Sense id: en-gangue-pt-noun-ZRw~Vk1U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gang [dated] Derived forms: ganguezinha [Brazil, diminutive] Related terms: gângster

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        "1": "en",
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        "3": "gangue"
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      "expansion": "French gangue",
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        {
          "word": "endogangue"
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        {
          "word": "exogangue"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: country"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Paul T. Craddock, Early Metal Mining and Production, page 147:",
          "text": "Thus the percentage recovery of metal from the ore was much higher than in the primitive process where the semi-vitrified gangue and half-smelted ore are typically rich in prills of copper and copper minerals.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore."
      ],
      "id": "en-gangue-en-noun-5wg~z0CR",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
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        [
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          "earthy"
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        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "metallic",
          "metallic"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) The earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "veinstone"
        }
      ],
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
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          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḡaṯṯ",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "غَثّ"
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          "lang": "Arabic",
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          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
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            "masculine"
          ],
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          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šawāʔibu r-rikāz",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شَوَائِبُ الرِّكَاز"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "mak⁶ sek⁶",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "word": "脈石 /脉石"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "màishí",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "word": "脈石 /脉石"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "word": "gango"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "word": "sivukivi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gangue"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gang"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gangart"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gangerz"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ganga"
        },
        {
          "alt": "みゃくせき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "myakuseki",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "word": "脈石"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "maekseok",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "word": "맥석"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ganga"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pustája poróda",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пуста́я поро́да"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ganga"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "blancarte"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "găng"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ɡæŋ/"
    },
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋ"
    },
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      "homophone": "gang"
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  "word": "gangue"
}

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      "expansion": "German Gang (“way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct”)",
      "name": "bor"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "A borrowing from German Gang (“way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct”).",
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "fr:Geology",
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          "_dis": "26 47 26 2",
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          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
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        [
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          "gangue#English"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology, mining) gangue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mining",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "word": "gangue"
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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "ganguezinha"
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  ],
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      "expansion": "English gang",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English gang.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
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      "name": "pt-noun"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gan‧gue"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gângster"
    }
  ],
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        {
          "_dis": "22 42 35 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gang; street gang (criminal group, especially one that practices petty crime)"
      ],
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      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ],
        [
          "street gang",
          "street gang"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "quadrilha"
        },
        {
          "word": "bando"
        },
        {
          "word": "facção"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "Portugal",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gang (a group of friends who do things together regularly, especially mischievous children)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gangue-pt-noun-ZRw~Vk1U",
      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turma"
        },
        {
          "word": "patota"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "Portugal",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "gang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gangue"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "endogangue"
    },
    {
      "word": "exogangue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "French gangue",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gang",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gangue. Doublet of gang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gangues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/æŋ",
        "Rhymes:English/æŋ/1 syllable",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Mining"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: country"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Paul T. Craddock, Early Metal Mining and Production, page 147:",
          "text": "Thus the percentage recovery of metal from the ore was much higher than in the primitive process where the semi-vitrified gangue and half-smelted ore are typically rich in prills of copper and copper minerals.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "earthy",
          "earthy"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "metallic",
          "metallic"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) The earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "găng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡæŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gangue.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gangue.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gangue.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gangue.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gangue.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gang"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "veinstone"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡaṯṯ",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "غَثّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šawb",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَوْب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šawāʔibu r-rikāz",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَوَائِبُ الرِّكَاز"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "mak⁶ sek⁶",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "word": "脈石 /脉石"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "màishí",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "word": "脈石 /脉石"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "word": "gango"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "word": "sivukivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gangue"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gang"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gangart"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gangerz"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ganga"
    },
    {
      "alt": "みゃくせき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "myakuseki",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "word": "脈石"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "maekseok",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "word": "맥석"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ganga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pustája poróda",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пуста́я поро́да"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ganga"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "blancarte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gangue"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Gang",
        "t": "way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gang (“way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A borrowing from German Gang (“way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gangues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gangue f (plural gangues)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from German",
        "French terms derived from German",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Geology",
        "fr:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gangue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "gangue",
          "gangue#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology, mining) gangue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mining",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑ̃ɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gangue"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
    "Portuguese terms derived from English",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "ganguezinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "gang"
      },
      "expansion": "English gang",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English gang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gangues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g2_qual": "Brazil",
        "g_qual": "Portugal"
      },
      "expansion": "gangue (Portugal) m or (Brazil) f (plural gangues)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gan‧gue"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gângster"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gang; street gang (criminal group, especially one that practices petty crime)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ],
        [
          "street gang",
          "street gang"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "quadrilha"
        },
        {
          "word": "bando"
        },
        {
          "word": "facção"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "Portugal",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gang (a group of friends who do things together regularly, especially mischievous children)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turma"
        },
        {
          "word": "patota"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "Portugal",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "gang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gangue"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gangue meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.