See gangue on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gangue meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gangue"
},
"expansion": "French gangue",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gang",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gangue. Doublet of gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gangue (countable and uncountable, plural gangues)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "endogangue"
},
{
"word": "exogangue"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Paul T. Craddock, Early Metal Mining and Production, page 147",
"text": "Thus the percentage recovery of metal from the ore was much higher than in the primitive process where the semi-vitrified gangue and half-smelted ore are typically rich in prills of copper and copper minerals.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore."
],
"id": "en-gangue-en-noun-5wg~z0CR",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"earthy",
"earthy"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"metallic",
"metallic"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) The earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "veinstone"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡaṯṯ",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَثّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šawb",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَوْب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šawāʔibu r-rikāz",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَوَائِبُ الرِّكَاز"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "脈石"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "mak⁶ sek⁶",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "脉石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "脈石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "màishí",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "脉石"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "gango"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "sivukivi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gangue"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gang"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gangart"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gangerz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ganga"
},
{
"alt": "みゃくせき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "myakuseki",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "脈石"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maekseok",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "맥석"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ganga"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pustája poróda",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пуста́я поро́да"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ganga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blancarte"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "gang"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gangue.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gangue.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gangue.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng"
}
],
"word": "gangue"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gang",
"t": "way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct"
},
"expansion": "German Gang (“way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A borrowing from German Gang (“way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gangue f (plural gangues)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "fr:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "fr:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gangue"
],
"id": "en-gangue-fr-noun-wcyssBDs",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"gangue",
"gangue#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology, mining) gangue"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"geography",
"geology",
"mining",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑ̃ɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gangue"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ganguezinha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g2_qual": "Brazil",
"g_qual": "Portugal"
},
"expansion": "gangue (Portugal) m or (Brazil) f (plural gangues)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gan‧gue"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gângster"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gang; street gang (criminal group, especially one that practices petty crime)"
],
"id": "en-gangue-pt-noun-iGpCuKDh",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
],
[
"street gang",
"street gang"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quadrilha"
},
{
"word": "bando"
},
{
"word": "facção"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Portugal",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gang (a group of friends who do things together regularly, especially mischievous children)"
],
"id": "en-gangue-pt-noun-ZRw~Vk1U",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "turma"
},
{
"word": "patota"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Portugal",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "gang"
}
],
"word": "gangue"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "endogangue"
},
{
"word": "exogangue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gangue"
},
"expansion": "French gangue",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gang"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gang",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gangue. Doublet of gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gangue (countable and uncountable, plural gangues)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/æŋ",
"en:Mining"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Paul T. Craddock, Early Metal Mining and Production, page 147",
"text": "Thus the percentage recovery of metal from the ore was much higher than in the primitive process where the semi-vitrified gangue and half-smelted ore are typically rich in prills of copper and copper minerals.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"earthy",
"earthy"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"metallic",
"metallic"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) The earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "gang"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gangue.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gangue.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gangue.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "găng"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "veinstone"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡaṯṯ",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَثّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šawb",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَوْب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šawāʔibu r-rikāz",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَوَائِبُ الرِّكَاز"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "脈石"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "mak⁶ sek⁶",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "脉石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "脈石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "màishí",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "脉石"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "gango"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "sivukivi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gangue"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gang"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gangart"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gangerz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ganga"
},
{
"alt": "みゃくせき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "myakuseki",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "脈石"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "maekseok",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"word": "맥석"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ganga"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pustája poróda",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пуста́я поро́да"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ganga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blancarte"
}
],
"word": "gangue"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gang",
"t": "way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct"
},
"expansion": "German Gang (“way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A borrowing from German Gang (“way, path, trail, track, course, line, duct”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gangue f (plural gangues)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from German",
"French terms derived from German",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Geology",
"fr:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"gangue"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"gangue",
"gangue#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology, mining) gangue"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"geography",
"geology",
"mining",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑ̃ɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-gangue.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gangue"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ganguezinha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "gang"
},
"expansion": "English gang",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English gang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gangues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g2_qual": "Brazil",
"g_qual": "Portugal"
},
"expansion": "gangue (Portugal) m or (Brazil) f (plural gangues)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gan‧gue"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gângster"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang; street gang (criminal group, especially one that practices petty crime)"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
],
[
"street gang",
"street gang"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quadrilha"
},
{
"word": "bando"
},
{
"word": "facção"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Portugal",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gang (a group of friends who do things together regularly, especially mischievous children)"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "turma"
},
{
"word": "patota"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Portugal",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɐ̃.ɡɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "gang"
}
],
"word": "gangue"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.