"abide" meaning in English

See abide in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /əˈbaɪd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /əˈbaɪd/ [US] Audio: en-us-abide.ogg , en-ca-abide.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abide.wav Forms: abides [present, singular, third-person], abiding [participle, present], abode [past], abided [past], abid [past], abode [participle, past], abided [participle, past], abid [participle, past], abidden [participle, past, rare]
Rhymes: -aɪd Etymology: From Middle English abyden, from Old English ābīdan (“to abide, wait, remain, delay, remain behind; survive; wait for, await; expect”), from Proto-West Germanic *uʀbīdan, from Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną (“to expect, tolerate”), equivalent to a- + bide. Cognate with Scots abide (“to abide, remain”), Middle High German erbīten (“to await, expect”), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (usbeidan, “to expect, await, have patience”). The sense of pay for is due to influence from aby. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰeydʰ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|abyden}} Middle English abyden, {{inh|en|ang|ābīdan||to abide, wait, remain, delay, remain behind; survive; wait for, await; expect}} Old English ābīdan (“to abide, wait, remain, delay, remain behind; survive; wait for, await; expect”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*uʀbīdan}} Proto-West Germanic *uʀbīdan, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*uzbīdaną||to expect, tolerate}} Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną (“to expect, tolerate”), {{prefix|en|a|bide}} a- + bide, {{cog|sco|abide||to abide, remain}} Scots abide (“to abide, remain”), {{cog|gmh|erbīten||to await, expect}} Middle High German erbīten (“to await, expect”), {{cog|got|𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽||to expect, await, have patience}} Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (usbeidan, “to expect, await, have patience”) Head templates: {{en-verb|~s|abiding|abode,~d,abid|+,~d,abidden<l:rare>}} abide (third-person singular simple present abides, present participle abiding, simple past abode or abided or abid, past participle abode or abided or abid or (rare) abidden)
  1. (transitive) To endure without yielding; to withstand. Tags: transitive Translations (endure without yielding): търпя́ (tǎrpjá) (Bulgarian), suportar (Catalan), endurar (Catalan), persistir (Catalan), 容忍 (róngrěn) (Chinese Mandarin), 抵住 (dǐzhù) (Chinese Mandarin), 承受 (chéngshòu) (Chinese Mandarin), ondergaan (Dutch), verdragen (Dutch), doorstaan (Dutch), uithouden (Dutch), sietää (Finnish), endurer (French), aushalten (German), dacol (Hungarian), ellenszegül (Hungarian), szembeszegül (Hungarian), sopportare (Italian), tollerare (Italian), holde ut (Norwegian), تحمل کردن (tahammol kardan) (Persian), aguentar (Portuguese), persistir (Portuguese), терпе́ть (terpétʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), выноси́ть (vynosítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), vytrvať (Slovak), quedar (Spanish), permanecer (Spanish), resistir (Spanish), aguantar (Spanish), durar (Spanish), chịu (Vietnamese), chịu đựng (Vietnamese), chống đỡ được (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-uAiqcnvS Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 15 11 17 6 2 14 6 2 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 13 12 10 11 8 2 12 9 4 6 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 11 13 11 14 9 2 11 7 3 6 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 12 11 12 10 2 9 7 3 7 7 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 11 12 12 12 8 2 15 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 10 11 12 14 8 3 10 8 4 6 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 11 14 11 14 10 2 11 7 3 6 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 10 12 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 13 12 13 8 2 10 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 11 11 13 8 3 11 8 4 6 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 12 12 15 8 2 12 7 3 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 14 15 9 11 8 2 8 10 4 5 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 10 12 14 12 9 2 13 9 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 15 10 14 9 2 9 8 3 7 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 11 13 13 13 9 2 11 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 14 14 11 12 8 2 10 11 3 5 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 11 13 12 13 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 11 13 12 12 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 10 15 12 12 9 2 13 8 3 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 11 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 11 14 12 13 9 2 10 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 11 13 13 13 8 3 11 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 11 12 12 15 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 16 19 16 17 4 0 16 4 1 2 1 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 11 13 12 12 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Synonyms: hold on, resist, persevere, abide, astand [obsolete], bear up, carry on, continue, endure, follow up, hang in there, hold on, hold out, hold the line, hold up, keep a stiff upper lip [British], keep trying, keep up, persevere, persist, plod, plug, plug away, resist, soldier on, stay, stay the course, stay the distance, stick it out, stick to, stick by one's guns, stick to one's guns, stick with, stick with it Disambiguation of 'endure without yielding': 63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12
  2. (transitive) To bear patiently. Tags: transitive Translations (bear patiently; tolerate): толери́рам (toleríram) (Bulgarian), tolerar (Catalan), suportar (Catalan), 容忍 (róngrěn) (Chinese Mandarin), 抵住 (dǐzhù) (Chinese Mandarin), 承受 (chéngshòu) (Chinese Mandarin), tolereren (Dutch), toelaten (Dutch), verdragen (Dutch), kestää (Finnish), tolérer (French), supporter (French), ausstehen (German), ertragen (German), tűr (Hungarian), eltűr (Hungarian), elvisel (Hungarian), sopportare (Italian), tollerare (Italian), tolerere (Norwegian), مدارا کردن (modârâ kardan) (Persian), suportar (Portuguese), tolerar (Portuguese), aguentar (Portuguese), терпе́ть (terpétʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), strpieť (Slovak), tolerar (Spanish), soportar (Spanish), tåla (Swedish), stå ut med (Swedish), tolerera (Swedish), chịu (Vietnamese), chịu được (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-K1nTlkqM Categories (other): English terms prefixed with a-, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with a-: 9 10 9 8 9 4 11 10 5 7 11 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 15 11 17 6 2 14 6 2 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 13 12 10 11 8 2 12 9 4 6 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 11 13 11 14 9 2 11 7 3 6 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 12 11 12 10 2 9 7 3 7 7 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 11 12 12 12 8 2 15 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 10 11 12 14 8 3 10 8 4 6 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 11 14 11 14 10 2 11 7 3 6 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 10 12 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 13 12 13 8 2 10 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 11 11 13 8 3 11 8 4 6 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 12 12 15 8 2 12 7 3 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 14 15 9 11 8 2 8 10 4 5 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 10 12 14 12 9 2 13 9 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 15 10 14 9 2 9 8 3 7 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 11 13 13 13 9 2 11 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 14 14 11 12 8 2 10 11 3 5 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 11 13 12 13 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 11 13 12 12 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 10 15 12 12 9 2 13 8 3 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 12 14 11 11 10 2 11 7 3 6 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 11 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 11 14 12 13 9 2 10 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 11 13 13 13 8 3 11 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 11 12 12 15 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 16 19 16 17 4 0 16 4 1 2 1 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 11 13 12 12 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Synonyms: brook, put up with, tolerate, abear, abide, aby [British, dialectal], accept, allow, bear, bide [dialectal], brook, dree [British, dialectal], endure, forbear, go along with, live with, pass, pocket, pouch, put up with, stand, stick, stomach, suffer, swallow, take, take sitting down [idiomatic], thole [British, dialectal], tolerate, undergang [British, dialectal], undergo Disambiguation of 'bear patiently; tolerate': 4 58 1 3 9 0 2 1 4 6 10 1
  3. (transitive) To pay for; to stand the consequences of. Tags: transitive Synonyms: answer for, suffer, atone Translations (pay for; stand the consequences of): patir (Catalan), sofrir (Catalan), 接受 (jiēshòu) (Chinese Mandarin), 遵守 (zūnshǒu) (Chinese Mandarin), 屈從 /屈从 (qūcóng) (Chinese Mandarin), kohdata seuraukset (Finnish), souffrir (French), zahlen (with für) (German), lakol (Hungarian), meglakol (Hungarian), megfizet (Hungarian), megbűnhődik (Hungarian), afrontar (Spanish), apechugar[se] con (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-xnvpoUeS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 11 17 11 10 1 10 10 1 4 5 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 15 11 17 6 2 14 6 2 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 11 13 11 14 9 2 11 7 3 6 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 12 11 12 10 2 9 7 3 7 7 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 11 12 12 12 8 2 15 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 10 11 12 14 8 3 10 8 4 6 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 11 14 11 14 10 2 11 7 3 6 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 10 12 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 13 12 13 8 2 10 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 11 11 13 8 3 11 8 4 6 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 12 12 15 8 2 12 7 3 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 10 12 14 12 9 2 13 9 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 15 10 14 9 2 9 8 3 7 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 11 13 13 13 9 2 11 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 14 14 11 12 8 2 10 11 3 5 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 11 13 12 13 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 11 13 12 12 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 10 15 12 12 9 2 13 8 3 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 11 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 11 14 12 13 9 2 10 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 11 13 13 13 8 3 11 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 11 12 12 15 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 16 19 16 17 4 0 16 4 1 2 1 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 11 13 12 12 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of 'pay for; stand the consequences of': 4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4
  4. Used in a phrasal verb: abide by (“to accept and act in accordance with”).
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-pKHLnNuA Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Old English links with redundant target parameters, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 15 11 17 6 2 14 6 2 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Old English links with redundant target parameters: 10 8 8 20 7 2 15 7 4 8 7 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 13 12 10 11 8 2 12 9 4 6 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 11 13 11 14 9 2 11 7 3 6 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 12 11 12 10 2 9 7 3 7 7 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 11 12 12 12 8 2 15 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 10 11 12 14 8 3 10 8 4 6 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 11 14 11 14 10 2 11 7 3 6 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 10 12 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 13 12 13 8 2 10 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 11 11 13 8 3 11 8 4 6 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 12 12 15 8 2 12 7 3 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 14 15 9 11 8 2 8 10 4 5 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 10 12 14 12 9 2 13 9 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 15 10 14 9 2 9 8 3 7 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 11 13 13 13 9 2 11 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 14 14 11 12 8 2 10 11 3 5 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 11 13 12 13 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 11 13 12 12 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 11 9 8 20 7 2 15 7 3 7 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 10 15 12 12 9 2 13 8 3 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 11 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 11 14 12 13 9 2 10 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 11 13 13 13 8 3 11 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 11 12 12 15 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 16 19 16 17 4 0 16 4 1 2 1 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 11 13 12 12 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8
  5. (intransitive, obsolete) To wait in expectation. Tags: intransitive, obsolete Translations (wait in expectation): ча́кам (čákam) (Bulgarian), оча́квам (očákvam) (Bulgarian), esperar (Catalan), expectar (Catalan), 等待 (děngdài) (Chinese Mandarin), afwachten (Dutch), odottaa (Finnish), harren [with-genitive] (German), aspettare (Italian), attendere (Italian), avvente (Norwegian), منتظر بودن (montazer budan) (Persian), aguardar (Portuguese), esperar (Portuguese), ожида́ть (ožidátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), ждать (ždatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), aguardar (Spanish), esperar (Spanish), chờ (Vietnamese), chờ đợi (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-9bUr4AhK Categories (other): Terms with Bulgarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 12 11 12 10 2 9 7 3 7 7 9 Synonyms: hold on, stay, abide [obsolete], back that train up, bide [archaic, dialectal], bide one's time [idiomatic], expect [obsolete], defer, hang on [idiomatic], hold on [idiomatic], hold one's breath [idiomatic], hold one's horses [idiomatic], hold one's water [idiomatic], hold out [idiomatic], mark time, stand by [idiomatic], stay, twiddle one's thumbs [idiomatic], wait Disambiguation of 'wait in expectation': 2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1
  6. (intransitive, obsolete) To pause; to delay. Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-JNQrB4~l
  7. (intransitive, archaic, Scotland) To stay; to continue in a place; to remain stable or fixed in some state or condition; to be left. Tags: Scotland, archaic, intransitive Translations (stay): خَلَدَ (ḵalada) (Arabic), restar (Catalan), romandre (Catalan), (liú) (Chinese Mandarin), restadi (Esperanto), jäädä (Finnish), rester (French), verbleiben (German), marad (Hungarian), tartózkodik (Hungarian), időzik (Hungarian), dimorare (Italian), risiedere (Italian), stare (Italian), permanecer (Spanish), quedar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-ruyD839h Categories (other): Scottish English, English terms prefixed with a-, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with a-: 9 10 9 8 9 4 11 10 5 7 11 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 15 11 17 6 2 14 6 2 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 13 12 10 11 8 2 12 9 4 6 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 11 13 11 14 9 2 11 7 3 6 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 11 12 12 12 8 2 15 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 11 14 11 14 10 2 11 7 3 6 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 10 12 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 11 11 13 8 3 11 8 4 6 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 12 12 15 8 2 12 7 3 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 10 12 14 12 9 2 13 9 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 11 13 13 13 9 2 11 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 11 13 12 13 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 11 13 12 12 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 10 15 12 12 9 2 13 8 3 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 11 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 11 13 13 13 8 3 11 8 3 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 11 12 12 15 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 16 19 16 17 4 0 16 4 1 2 1 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 11 13 12 12 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8 Disambiguation of 'stay': 14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5
  8. (intransitive, archaic) To have one's abode. Tags: archaic, intransitive Translations (dwell): ναίω (naíō) (Ancient Greek), يَبْقَى (yabqā) (Arabic), يفضل (yefḍal) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), يستنا (yestana) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), пребива́вам (prebivávam) (Bulgarian), оста́вам (ostávam) (Bulgarian), viure (Catalan), habitar (Catalan), residir (Catalan), demorar (Catalan), 居住 (jūzhù) (Chinese Mandarin), verblijven (Dutch), wonen (Dutch), asustaa (Finnish), oleskella (Finnish), demeurer (French), weilen (German), verweilen (German), lakik (Hungarian), lakozik (Hungarian), vivere (Italian), abitare (Italian), risiedere (Italian), dimorare (Italian), possideo (Latin), tinggal dalam (Malay), duduk (Malay), forbli (Norwegian), demorar (Occitan), ساکن شدن (sâken šodan) (Persian), viver (Portuguese), morar (Portuguese), habitar (Portuguese), residir (Portuguese), жить (žitʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), прожива́ть (proživátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), обита́ть (obitátʹ) (english: to live) [imperfective] (Russian), пребыва́ть (prebyvátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), остава́ться (ostavátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), habitar (Spanish), morar (Spanish), residir (Spanish), walāk- (Tocharian B), ikamet etmek (Turkish), oturmak (Turkish), (Vietnamese), ngụ (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-IJl6ytSl Categories (other): English terms prefixed with a-, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with a-: 9 10 9 8 9 4 11 10 5 7 11 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 14 15 9 11 8 2 8 10 4 5 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 14 14 11 12 8 2 10 11 3 5 5 7 Synonyms: dwell, live, reside, abide [archaic], bedwell, belive [dialectal, obsolete], dwell [literary], haunt [rare], inhabit, live, occupy, reside, stay [African-American-Vernacular-English, Southern-US] Disambiguation of 'dwell': 8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2
  9. (intransitive, archaic) To endure; to remain; to last. Tags: archaic, intransitive
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-U4C6Ie6g
  10. (transitive, archaic) To stand ready for; to await for someone; watch for. Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-Y2kEXj6l Synonyms: await, wait for, abide [archaic], attend, await, bide [archaic], expect [obsolete], hold up [idiomatic], keep [obsolete], remain, stay, tarry [dated], tend [obsolete], wait [rare], wait on, wait for
  11. (transitive, obsolete) To endure or undergo a hard trial or a task; to stand up under. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-m~klCHJ- Categories (other): English terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with a-: 9 10 9 8 9 4 11 10 5 7 11 8
  12. (transitive, archaic) To await submissively; accept without question; submit to. Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-abide-en-verb-3adoUFEd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abidance Related terms: abidable, abideable, abide by, abider, abiding-place, law-abiding

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abidance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "abyden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English abyden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ābīdan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to abide, wait, remain, delay, remain behind; survive; wait for, await; expect"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ābīdan (“to abide, wait, remain, delay, remain behind; survive; wait for, await; expect”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*uʀbīdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀbīdan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uzbīdaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to expect, tolerate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną (“to expect, tolerate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "bide"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + bide",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "abide",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to abide, remain"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots abide (“to abide, remain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "erbīten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to await, expect"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German erbīten (“to await, expect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to expect, await, have patience"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (usbeidan, “to expect, await, have patience”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English abyden, from Old English ābīdan (“to abide, wait, remain, delay, remain behind; survive; wait for, await; expect”), from Proto-West Germanic *uʀbīdan, from Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną (“to expect, tolerate”), equivalent to a- + bide.\nCognate with Scots abide (“to abide, remain”), Middle High German erbīten (“to await, expect”), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (usbeidan, “to expect, await, have patience”). The sense of pay for is due to influence from aby.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abides",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abode",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abided",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abid",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abode",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abided",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abid",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abidden",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~s",
        "2": "abiding",
        "3": "abode,~d,abid",
        "4": "+,~d,abidden<l:rare>"
      },
      "expansion": "abide (third-person singular simple present abides, present participle abiding, simple past abode or abided or abid, past participle abode or abided or abid or (rare) abidden)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abidable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abideable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abide by"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abider"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abiding-place"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "law-abiding"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from mid-12th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 11 17 6 2 14 6 2 4 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 8 2 12 9 4 6 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 11 14 9 2 11 7 3 6 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 12 10 2 9 7 3 7 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 12 12 8 2 15 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 12 14 8 3 10 8 4 6 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 11 14 10 2 11 7 3 6 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 12 13 8 2 10 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 11 13 8 3 11 8 4 6 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 12 15 8 2 12 7 3 6 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 9 11 8 2 8 10 4 5 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 14 12 9 2 13 9 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 10 14 9 2 9 8 3 7 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 13 13 9 2 11 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 11 12 8 2 10 11 3 5 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 12 13 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 12 12 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 12 12 9 2 13 8 3 6 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 12 13 9 2 10 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 13 13 8 3 11 8 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 12 15 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 16 17 4 0 16 4 1 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 12 12 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The old oak tree abides the wind endlessly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To endure without yielding; to withstand."
      ],
      "id": "en-abide-en-verb-uAiqcnvS",
      "links": [
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To endure without yielding; to withstand."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hold on"
        },
        {
          "word": "resist"
        },
        {
          "word": "persevere"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "abide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "astand"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "bear up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "carry on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "continue"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "endure"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "follow up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "hang in there"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "hold on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "hold out"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "hold the line"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "hold up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "tags": [
            "British"
          ],
          "word": "keep a stiff upper lip"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "keep trying"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "keep up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "persevere"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "persist"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "plod"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "plug"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "plug away"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "resist"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "soldier on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stay the course"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stay the distance"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick it out"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick to"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick by one's guns"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick to one's guns"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick with"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick with it"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "tǎrpjá",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "търпя́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "suportar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "endurar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "persistir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "róngrěn",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "容忍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "dǐzhù",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "抵住"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "chéngshòu",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "承受"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "ondergaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "verdragen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "doorstaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "uithouden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "sietää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "endurer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "aushalten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "dacol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "ellenszegül"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "szembeszegül"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "sopportare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "tollerare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "holde ut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "tahammol kardan",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "تحمل کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "aguentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "persistir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "terpétʹ",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "терпе́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "vynosítʹ",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "выноси́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "vytrvať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "quedar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "permanecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "resistir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "aguantar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "durar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "chịu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "chịu đựng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 6 1 2 3 0 1 1 7 2 3 12",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "endure without yielding",
          "word": "chống đỡ được"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from late 15th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 9 8 9 4 11 10 5 7 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 11 17 6 2 14 6 2 4 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 8 2 12 9 4 6 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 11 14 9 2 11 7 3 6 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 12 10 2 9 7 3 7 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 12 12 8 2 15 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 12 14 8 3 10 8 4 6 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 11 14 10 2 11 7 3 6 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 12 13 8 2 10 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 11 13 8 3 11 8 4 6 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 12 15 8 2 12 7 3 6 4 7",
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          "word": "stick"
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        {
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          "_dis1": "4 58 1 3 9 0 2 1 4 6 10 1",
          "code": "bg",
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          "roman": "toleríram",
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          "word": "толери́рам"
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          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
          "word": "tolerar"
        },
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          "code": "ca",
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          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
          "word": "suportar"
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "roman": "róngrěn",
          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
          "word": "容忍"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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          "roman": "dǐzhù",
          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
          "word": "抵住"
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
          "word": "承受"
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          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
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          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
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          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
          "word": "kestää"
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          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
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          "word": "elvisel"
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          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
          "word": "مدارا کردن"
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          "word": "tolerar"
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          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
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          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
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          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
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          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
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          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
          "word": "chịu được"
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          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IV”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Ay me, they little know / How dearly I abide that boaſt ſo vaine, / Under what torments inwardly I groane[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pay for; to stand the consequences of."
      ],
      "id": "en-abide-en-verb-xnvpoUeS",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To pay for; to stand the consequences of."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "answer for"
        },
        {
          "word": "suffer"
        },
        {
          "word": "atone"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "patir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "sofrir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "jiēshòu",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "接受"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "zūnshǒu",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "遵守"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "qūcóng",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "屈從 /屈从"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "kohdata seuraukset"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "souffrir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "zahlen (with für)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "lakol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "meglakol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "megfizet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "megbűnhődik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "afrontar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 59 5 4 0 5 6 1 3 1 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
          "word": "apechugar[se] con"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 11 17 6 2 14 6 2 4 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 8 20 7 2 15 7 4 8 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 8 2 12 9 4 6 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 11 14 9 2 11 7 3 6 5 7",
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          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 12 10 2 9 7 3 7 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 12 12 8 2 15 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 12 14 8 3 10 8 4 6 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 11 14 10 2 11 7 3 6 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 12 13 8 2 10 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 11 13 8 3 11 8 4 6 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 12 15 8 2 12 7 3 6 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 9 11 8 2 8 10 4 5 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 14 12 9 2 13 9 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 10 14 9 2 9 8 3 7 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 13 13 9 2 11 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 11 12 8 2 10 11 3 5 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 12 13 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 12 12 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 8 20 7 2 15 7 3 7 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 12 12 9 2 13 8 3 6 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 12 13 9 2 10 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 13 13 8 3 11 8 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 12 15 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 16 17 4 0 16 4 1 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 12 12 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The new teacher was strict and the students did not want to abide by his rules.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in a phrasal verb: abide by (“to accept and act in accordance with”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-abide-en-verb-pKHLnNuA",
      "links": [
        [
          "abide by",
          "abide by#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "mid-12th–mid-17th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 11 12 10 2 9 7 3 7 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 22:5:",
          "text": "And Abraham ſaid vnto his yong men, Abide you here with the aſſe, and I and the lad will goe yonder and worſhip, and come againe to you.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wait in expectation."
      ],
      "id": "en-abide-en-verb-9bUr4AhK",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To wait in expectation."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hold on"
        },
        {
          "word": "stay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "abide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "word": "back that train up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "bide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "bide one's time"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "expect"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "word": "defer"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hang on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold one's breath"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold one's horses"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold one's water"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold out"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "word": "mark time"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "stand by"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "word": "stay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "twiddle one's thumbs"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "word": "wait"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "čákam",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "ча́кам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "očákvam",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "оча́квам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "esperar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "expectar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "děngdài",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "等待"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "afwachten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "odottaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "tags": [
            "with-genitive"
          ],
          "word": "harren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "aspettare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "attendere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "avvente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "montazer budan",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "منتظر بودن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "aguardar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "esperar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "ožidátʹ",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ожида́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "ždatʹ",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ждать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "aguardar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "esperar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "chờ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 3 80 0 3 0 2 4 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "wait in expectation",
          "word": "chờ đợi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1150—1350 to mid-17th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To pause; to delay."
      ],
      "id": "en-abide-en-verb-JNQrB4~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "pause",
          "pause"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To pause; to delay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1150—1350",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 9 8 9 4 11 10 5 7 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 11 17 6 2 14 6 2 4 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 10 11 8 2 12 9 4 6 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 11 14 9 2 11 7 3 6 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 12 12 8 2 15 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 11 14 10 2 11 7 3 6 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 11 13 8 3 11 8 4 6 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 12 15 8 2 12 7 3 6 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 14 12 9 2 13 9 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 13 13 9 2 11 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 12 13 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 12 12 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 12 12 9 2 13 8 3 6 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 12 15 8 2 13 8 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 13 13 8 3 11 8 3 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 12 15 8 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 16 17 4 0 16 4 1 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 12 12 8 2 13 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 12 12 9 2 12 8 3 6 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              75,
              82
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiastes 1:4:",
          "text": "One generation passeth away, and another generation commeth: but the earth abideth for euer.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Corinthians 7:20:",
          "text": "Let euery man abide in the ſame calling wherein he was called.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 24:29:",
          "text": "But they constrained him, saying, Abide with vs, for it is towards euening, and the day is farre spent: And he went in, to tarrie with them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stay; to continue in a place; to remain stable or fixed in some state or condition; to be left."
      ],
      "id": "en-abide-en-verb-ruyD839h",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ],
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic, Scotland) To stay; to continue in a place; to remain stable or fixed in some state or condition; to be left."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ḵalada",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "خَلَدَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "restar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "romandre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "liú",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "留"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "restadi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "jäädä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "rester"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "verbleiben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "marad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "tartózkodik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "időzik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "dimorare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "risiedere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "stare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "permanecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 15 0 35 15 6 10 0 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "stay",
          "word": "quedar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1350—1470",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 9 8 9 4 11 10 5 7 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 9 11 8 2 8 10 4 5 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 11 12 8 2 10 11 3 5 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              82,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1593, Thomas Nashe, The Choice of Valentines:",
          "text": "\"As how, my lambkin,\" blushing, she replide, / \"Because I in this dancing schoole abide? / If that it be, that breede's this discontent, / We will remoue the camp incontinent: / For shelter onelie, sweete heart, came I hither, / And to auoide the troblous stormie weather; / But now the coaste is cleare, we will be gonne, / Since, but thy self, true louer I haue none.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 24:55:",
          "text": "And her brother and her mother ſaid, Let the damſell abide with vs a few dayes, at the leaſt ten ; after that, ſhe ſhall goe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, [Paris]: Olympia Press, →OCLC:",
          "text": "In empty hush, in airless gloom, Mr. Knott abode, in the large room set aside for his exclusive enjoyment, and that of his attendant.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To have one's abode."
      ],
      "id": "en-abide-en-verb-IJl6ytSl",
      "links": [
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) To have one's abode."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dwell"
        },
        {
          "word": "live"
        },
        {
          "word": "reside"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "abide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "word": "bedwell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "belive"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "dwell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "haunt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "word": "inhabit"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "word": "live"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "word": "occupy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "word": "reside"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "tags": [
            "African-American-Vernacular-English",
            "Southern-US"
          ],
          "word": "stay"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "yabqā",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "يَبْقَى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "arz",
          "roman": "yefḍal",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "يفضل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "arz",
          "roman": "yestana",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "يستنا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "prebivávam",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "пребива́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "ostávam",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "оста́вам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "viure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "habitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "residir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "demorar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "jūzhù",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "居住"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "verblijven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "wonen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "asustaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "oleskella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "demeurer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "weilen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "verweilen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "naíō",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "ναίω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "lakik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "lakozik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "vivere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "abitare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "risiedere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "dimorare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "possideo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "tinggal dalam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "duduk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "forbli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "demorar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "sâken šodan",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "ساکن شدن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "viver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "morar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "habitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "residir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "žitʹ",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "жить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "proživátʹ",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "прожива́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "to live",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "obitátʹ",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "translation": "to live",
          "word": "обита́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "prebyvátʹ",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пребыва́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "ostavátʹsja",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "остава́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "habitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "morar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "residir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "lang_code": "txb",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "walāk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "ikamet etmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "oturmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "ở"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 5 1 3 5 0 9 40 14 8 3 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "dwell",
          "word": "ngụ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1350—1470",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1998, Joel and Ethan Coen, The Big Lebowski (motion picture), spoken by Narrator (Sam Elliot):",
          "text": "The Dude abides.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To endure; to remain; to last."
      ],
      "id": "en-abide-en-verb-U4C6Ie6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) To endure; to remain; to last."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from early 12th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              85,
              90
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 20:23:",
          "text": "Saue that the holy Ghoſt witneſſeth in euery city, ſaying that bonds and afflictions abide me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1859, Alfred Tennyson, “Enid”, in Idylls of the King, London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, page 52:",
          "text": "I will abide the coming of my lord.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stand ready for; to await for someone; watch for."
      ],
      "id": "en-abide-en-verb-Y2kEXj6l",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To stand ready for; to await for someone; watch for."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "await"
        },
        {
          "word": "wait for"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "abide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "attend"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "await"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "bide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "expect"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "keep"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "remain"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "stay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "tarry"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "tend"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "wait"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "wait on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "wait for"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1150—1350 to early 18th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 9 8 9 4 11 10 5 7 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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          ],
          "ref": "1859, Alfred Tennyson, “Enid”, in Idylls of the King, London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, page 31:",
          "text": "[…]And shalt abide her judgment on it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To endure or undergo a hard trial or a task; to stand up under."
      ],
      "id": "en-abide-en-verb-m~klCHJ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To endure or undergo a hard trial or a task; to stand up under."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1350—1470",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              170,
              175
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 45:",
          "text": "The grand Conſpirator, Abbot of Weſtminſter, / With clog of Conſcience, and ſowre Melancholly, / Hath yeelded vp his body to the graue : / But here is Carlile, liuing to abide / Thy Kingly doome, and ſentence of his pride.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To await submissively; accept without question; submit to."
      ],
      "id": "en-abide-en-verb-3adoUFEd",
      "links": [
        [
          "submissively",
          "submissive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To await submissively; accept without question; submit to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbaɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbaɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abide.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-abide.ogg/En-us-abide.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-abide.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abide.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-ca-abide.ogg/En-ca-abide.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-ca-abide.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abide.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abide.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abide.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abide"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeydʰ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms prefixed with a-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Turkish entries",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Old English translations",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪd",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪd/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abidance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "abyden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English abyden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ābīdan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to abide, wait, remain, delay, remain behind; survive; wait for, await; expect"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ābīdan (“to abide, wait, remain, delay, remain behind; survive; wait for, await; expect”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*uʀbīdan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀbīdan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uzbīdaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to expect, tolerate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną (“to expect, tolerate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "bide"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + bide",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "abide",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to abide, remain"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots abide (“to abide, remain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "erbīten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to await, expect"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German erbīten (“to await, expect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to expect, await, have patience"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (usbeidan, “to expect, await, have patience”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English abyden, from Old English ābīdan (“to abide, wait, remain, delay, remain behind; survive; wait for, await; expect”), from Proto-West Germanic *uʀbīdan, from Proto-Germanic *uzbīdaną (“to expect, tolerate”), equivalent to a- + bide.\nCognate with Scots abide (“to abide, remain”), Middle High German erbīten (“to await, expect”), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (usbeidan, “to expect, await, have patience”). The sense of pay for is due to influence from aby.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abides",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abiding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abode",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abided",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abid",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abode",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abided",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abid",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abidden",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~s",
        "2": "abiding",
        "3": "abode,~d,abid",
        "4": "+,~d,abidden<l:rare>"
      },
      "expansion": "abide (third-person singular simple present abides, present participle abiding, simple past abode or abided or abid, past participle abode or abided or abid or (rare) abidden)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abidable"
    },
    {
      "word": "abideable"
    },
    {
      "word": "abide by"
    },
    {
      "word": "abider"
    },
    {
      "word": "abiding-place"
    },
    {
      "word": "law-abiding"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from mid-12th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The old oak tree abides the wind endlessly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To endure without yielding; to withstand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To endure without yielding; to withstand."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hold on"
        },
        {
          "word": "resist"
        },
        {
          "word": "persevere"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "abide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "astand"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "bear up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "carry on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "continue"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "endure"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "follow up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "hang in there"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "hold on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "hold out"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "hold the line"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "hold up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "tags": [
            "British"
          ],
          "word": "keep a stiff upper lip"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "keep trying"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "keep up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "persevere"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "persist"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "plod"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "plug"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "plug away"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "resist"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "soldier on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stay the course"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stay the distance"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick it out"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick to"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick by one's guns"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick to one's guns"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick with"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:persevere",
          "word": "stick with it"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from late 15th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              20
            ]
          ],
          "text": "\"I never could abide shoemakers,\" said an old servant,—and it ended in her marrying one.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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              60
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act III:",
          "text": "VVe will be Kings and Lords within our ſelues,\nAnd not abide the pride of tyrranie.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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              55
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 87, column 2:",
          "text": "Neuer neuer: ſhe would alwayes ſay ſhee could not abide M[aster] Shallow.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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              68
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1978 December 2, “!HELP!! (personal advertisement)”, in Gay Community News, volume 6, number 19, page 14:",
          "text": "We are vegetarian leaning, dislike smoking and alcohol, cannot abide drugs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1998, Joel Coen, Ethan Coen, The Big Lebowski (motion picture), spoken by The Big Lebowski (David Huddleston):",
          "text": "By God sir. I will not abide another toe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bear patiently."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patiently",
          "patiently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To bear patiently."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brook"
        },
        {
          "word": "put up with"
        },
        {
          "word": "tolerate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "abear"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "abide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "tags": [
            "British",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "aby"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "accept"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "allow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "bear"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "bide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "brook"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "tags": [
            "British",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "dree"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "endure"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "forbear"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "go along with"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "live with"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "pass"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "pocket"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "pouch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "put up with"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "stand"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "stick"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "stomach"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "suffer"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "swallow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "take"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "take sitting down"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "tags": [
            "British",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "thole"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "tolerate"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "tags": [
            "British",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "undergang"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:tolerate",
          "word": "undergo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from late 16th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              70,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "[c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 154, column 2:",
          "text": "Diſparage not the faith thou doſt not know, / Leſt to thy perill thou abide it deare.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 122, column 1:",
          "text": "If it be found ſo, ſome will deere abide it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IV”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Ay me, they little know / How dearly I abide that boaſt ſo vaine, / Under what torments inwardly I groane[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pay for; to stand the consequences of."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To pay for; to stand the consequences of."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "answer for"
        },
        {
          "word": "suffer"
        },
        {
          "word": "atone"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The new teacher was strict and the students did not want to abide by his rules.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in a phrasal verb: abide by (“to accept and act in accordance with”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abide by",
          "abide by#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "mid-12th–mid-17th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 22:5:",
          "text": "And Abraham ſaid vnto his yong men, Abide you here with the aſſe, and I and the lad will goe yonder and worſhip, and come againe to you.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wait in expectation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To wait in expectation."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hold on"
        },
        {
          "word": "stay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "abide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "word": "back that train up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "bide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "bide one's time"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "expect"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "word": "defer"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hang on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold one's breath"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold one's horses"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold one's water"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold out"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "word": "mark time"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "stand by"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "word": "stay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "twiddle one's thumbs"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait",
          "word": "wait"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1150—1350 to mid-17th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pause; to delay."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pause",
          "pause"
        ],
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To pause; to delay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1150—1350",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              75,
              82
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiastes 1:4:",
          "text": "One generation passeth away, and another generation commeth: but the earth abideth for euer.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Corinthians 7:20:",
          "text": "Let euery man abide in the ſame calling wherein he was called.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 24:29:",
          "text": "But they constrained him, saying, Abide with vs, for it is towards euening, and the day is farre spent: And he went in, to tarrie with them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stay; to continue in a place; to remain stable or fixed in some state or condition; to be left."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ],
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic, Scotland) To stay; to continue in a place; to remain stable or fixed in some state or condition; to be left."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1350—1470",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              82,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1593, Thomas Nashe, The Choice of Valentines:",
          "text": "\"As how, my lambkin,\" blushing, she replide, / \"Because I in this dancing schoole abide? / If that it be, that breede's this discontent, / We will remoue the camp incontinent: / For shelter onelie, sweete heart, came I hither, / And to auoide the troblous stormie weather; / But now the coaste is cleare, we will be gonne, / Since, but thy self, true louer I haue none.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 24:55:",
          "text": "And her brother and her mother ſaid, Let the damſell abide with vs a few dayes, at the leaſt ten ; after that, ſhe ſhall goe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, [Paris]: Olympia Press, →OCLC:",
          "text": "In empty hush, in airless gloom, Mr. Knott abode, in the large room set aside for his exclusive enjoyment, and that of his attendant.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To have one's abode."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) To have one's abode."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dwell"
        },
        {
          "word": "live"
        },
        {
          "word": "reside"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "abide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "word": "bedwell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "belive"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "dwell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "haunt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "word": "inhabit"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "word": "live"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "word": "occupy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "word": "reside"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:reside",
          "tags": [
            "African-American-Vernacular-English",
            "Southern-US"
          ],
          "word": "stay"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1350—1470",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1998, Joel and Ethan Coen, The Big Lebowski (motion picture), spoken by Narrator (Sam Elliot):",
          "text": "The Dude abides.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To endure; to remain; to last."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) To endure; to remain; to last."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from early 12th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              85,
              90
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 20:23:",
          "text": "Saue that the holy Ghoſt witneſſeth in euery city, ſaying that bonds and afflictions abide me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1859, Alfred Tennyson, “Enid”, in Idylls of the King, London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, page 52:",
          "text": "I will abide the coming of my lord.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stand ready for; to await for someone; watch for."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To stand ready for; to await for someone; watch for."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "await"
        },
        {
          "word": "wait for"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "abide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "attend"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "await"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "bide"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "expect"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "word": "hold up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "keep"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "remain"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "stay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "tarry"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "tend"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "wait"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "wait on"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wait for",
          "word": "wait for"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1150—1350 to early 18th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1859, Alfred Tennyson, “Enid”, in Idylls of the King, London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, page 31:",
          "text": "[…]And shalt abide her judgment on it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To endure or undergo a hard trial or a task; to stand up under."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To endure or undergo a hard trial or a task; to stand up under."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from ca. 1350—1470",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              170,
              175
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 45:",
          "text": "The grand Conſpirator, Abbot of Weſtminſter, / With clog of Conſcience, and ſowre Melancholly, / Hath yeelded vp his body to the graue : / But here is Carlile, liuing to abide / Thy Kingly doome, and ſentence of his pride.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To await submissively; accept without question; submit to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "submissively",
          "submissive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To await submissively; accept without question; submit to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbaɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbaɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abide.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-abide.ogg/En-us-abide.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-abide.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-abide.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-ca-abide.ogg/En-ca-abide.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-ca-abide.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abide.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abide.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abide.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪd"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "tǎrpjá",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "търпя́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "suportar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "endurar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "persistir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "róngrěn",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "容忍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "dǐzhù",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "抵住"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "chéngshòu",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "承受"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "ondergaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "verdragen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "doorstaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "uithouden"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "sietää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "endurer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "aushalten"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "dacol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "ellenszegül"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "szembeszegül"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "sopportare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "tollerare"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "holde ut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "tahammol kardan",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "تحمل کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "aguentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "persistir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "terpétʹ",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "терпе́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "vynosítʹ",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выноси́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "vytrvať"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "quedar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "permanecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "resistir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "aguantar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "durar"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "chịu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "chịu đựng"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "endure without yielding",
      "word": "chống đỡ được"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "toleríram",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "толери́рам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "tolerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "suportar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "róngrěn",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "容忍"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "dǐzhù",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "抵住"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "chéngshòu",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "承受"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "tolereren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "toelaten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "verdragen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "kestää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "tolérer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "supporter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "ausstehen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "ertragen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "tűr"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "eltűr"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "elvisel"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "sopportare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "tollerare"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "tolerere"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "modârâ kardan",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "مدارا کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "suportar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "tolerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "aguentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "terpétʹ",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "терпе́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "strpieť"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "tolerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "soportar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "tåla"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "stå ut med"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "tolerera"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "chịu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "bear patiently; tolerate",
      "word": "chịu được"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "patir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "sofrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "jiēshòu",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "接受"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "zūnshǒu",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "遵守"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "qūcóng",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "屈從 /屈从"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "kohdata seuraukset"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "souffrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "zahlen (with für)"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "lakol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "meglakol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "megfizet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "megbűnhődik"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "afrontar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "pay for; stand the consequences of",
      "word": "apechugar[se] con"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ḵalada",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "خَلَدَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "restar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "romandre"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "liú",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "留"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "restadi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "jäädä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "rester"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "verbleiben"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "marad"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "tartózkodik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "időzik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "dimorare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "risiedere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "stare"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "permanecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "stay",
      "word": "quedar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "yabqā",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "يَبْقَى"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "arz",
      "roman": "yefḍal",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "يفضل"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "arz",
      "roman": "yestana",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "يستنا"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "prebivávam",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "пребива́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "ostávam",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "оста́вам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "viure"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "habitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "residir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "demorar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "jūzhù",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "居住"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "verblijven"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "wonen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "asustaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "oleskella"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "demeurer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "weilen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "verweilen"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "naíō",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "ναίω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "lakik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "lakozik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "vivere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "abitare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "risiedere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "dimorare"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "possideo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "tinggal dalam"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "duduk"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "forbli"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "demorar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "sâken šodan",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "ساکن شدن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "viver"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "morar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "habitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "residir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "žitʹ",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "жить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "proživátʹ",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прожива́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "to live",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "obitátʹ",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "translation": "to live",
      "word": "обита́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "prebyvátʹ",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пребыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "ostavátʹsja",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "остава́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "habitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "morar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "residir"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "lang_code": "txb",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "walāk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "ikamet etmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "oturmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "ở"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "dwell",
      "word": "ngụ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "čákam",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "ча́кам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "očákvam",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "оча́квам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "esperar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "expectar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "děngdài",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "等待"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "afwachten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "odottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ],
      "word": "harren"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "aspettare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "attendere"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "avvente"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "montazer budan",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "منتظر بودن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "aguardar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "esperar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "ožidátʹ",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ожида́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "ždatʹ",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ждать"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "aguardar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "esperar"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "chờ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "wait in expectation",
      "word": "chờ đợi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abide"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abide meaning in English (42.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "translations/611",
  "msg": "suspicious translation with '[': {'lang': 'Spanish', 'code': 'es', 'lang_code': 'es', 'sense': 'pay for; stand the consequences of', 'word': 'apechugar[se] con'}",
  "path": [
    "abide"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abide",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.