"carry on" meaning in English

See carry on in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkæɹi ˈɑn/ [US] Audio: en-au-carry on.ogg Forms: carries on [present, singular, third-person], carrying on [participle, present], carried on [participle, past], carried on [past]
Etymology: Equivalent to carry onward. Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} carry on (third-person singular simple present carries on, present participle carrying on, simple past and past participle carried on)
  1. (idiomatic, intransitive) To continue or proceed as before. Tags: idiomatic, intransitive
    Sense id: en-carry_on-en-verb-J47jkq8I
  2. (idiomatic, transitive) To continue, maintain or pursue (an activity or enterprise). Tags: idiomatic, transitive Derived forms: carrying-on
    Sense id: en-carry_on-en-verb-XCZHtwtJ Categories (other): English terms with collocations, English links with manual fragments Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 8 29 7 31 10 16
  3. (idiomatic, intransitive) To talk continuously about, often in an excessively excited way Tags: idiomatic, intransitive
    Sense id: en-carry_on-en-verb-~lZkDgIE
  4. (idiomatic, intransitive) To act or behave; especially, to misbehave so as to attract attention; to make a fuss; to behave ostentatiously. Tags: idiomatic, intransitive Categories (topical): Talking Synonyms: see misbehave § Synonyms
    Sense id: en-carry_on-en-verb-QHgmDfWu Disambiguation of Talking: 7 14 17 38 12 12 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English links with manual fragments, English phrasal verbs formed with "on", Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 26 7 37 9 14 Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 8 29 7 31 10 16 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "on": 9 14 8 43 10 16 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 13 8 49 9 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 17 6 39 14 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 11 6 57 7 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 5 9 6 60 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 8 12 10 46 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 14 9 43 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 9 14 8 46 10 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 9 14 7 50 9 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 9 13 11 42 13 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 9 14 8 46 10 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 8 12 10 42 12 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 8 13 7 52 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 8 13 10 43 13 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 8 12 7 53 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 8 13 10 45 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 8 13 10 45 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 8 13 10 44 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 11 14 9 42 11 13
  5. (idiomatic, intransitive) To have an illicit sexual or flirtatious relationship. Tags: idiomatic, intransitive
    Sense id: en-carry_on-en-verb-nGf1xt~1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈkæɹi ˈɑn/ [US] Audio: en-au-carry on.ogg Forms: carries on [present, singular, third-person], carrying on [participle, present], carried on [participle, past], carried on [past]
Etymology: Equivalent to carry onto. Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} carry on (third-person singular simple present carries on, present participle carrying on, simple past and past participle carried on)
  1. (idiomatic, transitive) To take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it. Tags: idiomatic, transitive Derived forms: carry-on [noun], carryon [noun] Translations: fortsætte (Danish), jatkaa (Finnish), continuer (French), poursuivre (French), weitermachen (German), andare avanti (Italian), fortsette (Norwegian Bokmål), continuar (Occitan), perseguir (Occitan), ادامه دادن (edâme dâdan) (Persian), продолжа́ть (prodolžátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), продолжа́ть (prodolžátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), продолжа́ться (prodolžátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), продолжа́ться (prodolžátʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), lean air (Scottish Gaelic), continuar (Spanish), fortsätta (Swedish), devam etmek (Turkish), sürdürmek (Turkish), продо́вжувати (prodóvžuvaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), продо́вжити (prodóvžyty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), продо́вжуватися (prodóvžuvatysja) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), продо́вжитися (prodóvžytysja) [perfective] (Ukrainian), gyrru ymlaen (Welsh) Translations (to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue): føre (Danish), tage på vej (Danish), opføre sig (Danish), continuer (French), poursuivre (French), tenir (French), se comporter (French), fortführen (German), aufrechterhalten (German), durchführen (German), aufführen [reflexive] (German), benehmen [reflexive] (German), continuare (Italian), holde på (Norwegian Bokmål), oppføre seg (Norwegian Bokmål), продолжа́ть (prodolžátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), продо́лжить (prodólžitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), lean air (Scottish Gaelic), continuar (Spanish), bete sig (Swedish), продо́вжувати (prodóvžuvaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), продо́вжити (prodóvžyty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), gyrru ymlaen (Welsh) Translations (to take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it): emporter (French), prendre (French), prene (Occitan), prendre (Occitan), emportar (Occitan)
    Sense id: en-carry_on-en-verb-ckk-COEq Categories (other): English links with manual fragments Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 8 29 7 31 10 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to carry onward.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carries on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrying on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carried on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carried on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "carry on (third-person singular simple present carries on, present participle carrying on, simple past and past participle carried on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I’ll be gone for a few days, but I hope you will carry on in my absence.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To continue or proceed as before."
      ],
      "id": "en-carry_on-en-verb-J47jkq8I",
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To continue or proceed as before."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 29 7 31 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 76 0 24 0",
          "word": "carrying-on"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to carry on commerce in a market",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Carry on the good work.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "It is difficult to carry on a conversation with so many distractions.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897, Charles Clive Bigham Mersey, A ride through western Asia, London, New York: Macmillan, →OCLC, page 18:",
          "text": "He carried on a long conversation with the dragoman in Turkish, the upshot of which was that he would give me a \"buyuruldu\" or special order to go to Sivas, and would provide an escort if the British Consul would send a written guarantee that I was a bona fide traveller.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 December, Voyageur, “The Mountain Railways of the Bernese Oberland”, in Trains Illustrated, page 755:",
          "text": "The Schynige Platte Railway carries on its traffic with no more than four electric locomotives (with one steam locomotive in reserve).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 52:",
          "text": "In his favour, Beeching declared that he supported carrying on with the existing modernisation projects, but that the rest of the business needed root and branch reform.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To continue, maintain or pursue (an activity or enterprise)."
      ],
      "id": "en-carry_on-en-verb-XCZHtwtJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To continue, maintain or pursue (an activity or enterprise)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He’s always carrying on about his stupid aquarium.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To talk continuously about, often in an excessively excited way"
      ],
      "id": "en-carry_on-en-verb-~lZkDgIE",
      "links": [
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To talk continuously about, often in an excessively excited way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 26 7 37 9 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 29 7 31 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 8 43 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 8 49 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 6 39 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 6 57 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 6 60 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 10 46 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 14 9 43 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 8 46 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 7 50 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 11 42 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 8 46 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 10 42 12 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 7 52 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 10 43 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 7 53 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 10 45 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 10 45 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 10 44 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 9 42 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 14 17 38 12 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "en:Talking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I really wish you wouldn't carry on like that in public!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act or behave; especially, to misbehave so as to attract attention; to make a fuss; to behave ostentatiously."
      ],
      "id": "en-carry_on-en-verb-QHgmDfWu",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ],
        [
          "misbehave",
          "misbehave"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "fuss",
          "fuss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To act or behave; especially, to misbehave so as to attract attention; to make a fuss; to behave ostentatiously."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "see misbehave § Synonyms"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I thought he was my friend, but all the time he was carrying on with my wife!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To have an illicit sexual or flirtatious relationship."
      ],
      "id": "en-carry_on-en-verb-nGf1xt~1",
      "links": [
        [
          "illicit",
          "illicit"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "flirtatious",
          "flirtatious"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To have an illicit sexual or flirtatious relationship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæɹi ˈɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-carry on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-au-carry_on.ogg/En-au-carry_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-au-carry_on.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carry on"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to carry onto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carries on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrying on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carried on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carried on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "carry on (third-person singular simple present carries on, present participle carrying on, simple past and past participle carried on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 29 7 31 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "carry-on"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "carryon"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You may only carry on items that are smaller than a certain size.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it."
      ],
      "id": "en-carry_on-en-verb-ckk-COEq",
      "links": [
        [
          "baggage",
          "baggage"
        ],
        [
          "luggage",
          "luggage"
        ],
        [
          "airplane",
          "airplane"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "word": "fortsætte"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "word": "jatkaa"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "word": "continuer"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "word": "poursuivre"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "word": "weitermachen"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "word": "andare avanti"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "word": "fortsette"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "word": "continuar"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "word": "perseguir"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "edâme dâdan",
          "word": "ادامه دادن"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prodolžátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "продолжа́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prodolžátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "продолжа́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prodolžátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "продолжа́ться"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prodolžátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "продолжа́ться"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "word": "lean air"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "word": "continuar"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "word": "fortsätta"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "word": "devam etmek"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "word": "sürdürmek"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prodóvžuvaty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "продо́вжувати"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prodóvžyty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "продо́вжити"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prodóvžuvatysja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "продо́вжуватися"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prodóvžytysja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "продо́вжитися"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "word": "gyrru ymlaen"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "føre"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "continuer"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "poursuivre"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "tenir"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "fortführen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "aufrechterhalten"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "durchführen"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "continuare"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prodolžátʹ",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "продолжа́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prodólžitʹ",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "продо́лжить"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "lean air"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "continuar"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prodóvžuvaty",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "продо́вжувати"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prodóvžyty",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "продо́вжити"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "gyrru ymlaen"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "tage på vej"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "opføre sig"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "se comporter"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "tags": [
            "reflexive"
          ],
          "word": "aufführen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "tags": [
            "reflexive"
          ],
          "word": "benehmen"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "holde på"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "oppføre seg"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
          "word": "bete sig"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it",
          "word": "emporter"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it",
          "word": "prendre"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it",
          "word": "prene"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it",
          "word": "prendre"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it",
          "word": "emportar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæɹi ˈɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-carry on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-au-carry_on.ogg/En-au-carry_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-au-carry_on.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carry on"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with manual fragments",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Talking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carrying-on"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to carry onward.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carries on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrying on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carried on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carried on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "carry on (third-person singular simple present carries on, present participle carrying on, simple past and past participle carried on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I’ll be gone for a few days, but I hope you will carry on in my absence.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To continue or proceed as before."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To continue or proceed as before."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to carry on commerce in a market",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Carry on the good work.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "It is difficult to carry on a conversation with so many distractions.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897, Charles Clive Bigham Mersey, A ride through western Asia, London, New York: Macmillan, →OCLC, page 18:",
          "text": "He carried on a long conversation with the dragoman in Turkish, the upshot of which was that he would give me a \"buyuruldu\" or special order to go to Sivas, and would provide an escort if the British Consul would send a written guarantee that I was a bona fide traveller.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 December, Voyageur, “The Mountain Railways of the Bernese Oberland”, in Trains Illustrated, page 755:",
          "text": "The Schynige Platte Railway carries on its traffic with no more than four electric locomotives (with one steam locomotive in reserve).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 52:",
          "text": "In his favour, Beeching declared that he supported carrying on with the existing modernisation projects, but that the rest of the business needed root and branch reform.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To continue, maintain or pursue (an activity or enterprise)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To continue, maintain or pursue (an activity or enterprise)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He’s always carrying on about his stupid aquarium.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To talk continuously about, often in an excessively excited way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To talk continuously about, often in an excessively excited way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I really wish you wouldn't carry on like that in public!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act or behave; especially, to misbehave so as to attract attention; to make a fuss; to behave ostentatiously."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ],
        [
          "misbehave",
          "misbehave"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "fuss",
          "fuss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To act or behave; especially, to misbehave so as to attract attention; to make a fuss; to behave ostentatiously."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "see misbehave § Synonyms"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I thought he was my friend, but all the time he was carrying on with my wife!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To have an illicit sexual or flirtatious relationship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "illicit",
          "illicit"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "flirtatious",
          "flirtatious"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To have an illicit sexual or flirtatious relationship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæɹi ˈɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-carry on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-au-carry_on.ogg/En-au-carry_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-au-carry_on.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carry on"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with manual fragments",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Talking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "carry-on"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "carryon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to carry onto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carries on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carrying on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carried on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carried on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "carry on (third-person singular simple present carries on, present participle carrying on, simple past and past participle carried on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You may only carry on items that are smaller than a certain size.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baggage",
          "baggage"
        ],
        [
          "luggage",
          "luggage"
        ],
        [
          "airplane",
          "airplane"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæɹi ˈɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-carry on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-au-carry_on.ogg/En-au-carry_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-au-carry_on.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "word": "fortsætte"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "word": "jatkaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "word": "continuer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "word": "poursuivre"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "word": "weitermachen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "word": "andare avanti"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "word": "fortsette"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "word": "continuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "word": "perseguir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "edâme dâdan",
      "word": "ادامه دادن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prodolžátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "продолжа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prodolžátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продолжа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prodolžátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "продолжа́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prodolžátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продолжа́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "word": "lean air"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "word": "continuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "word": "fortsätta"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "word": "devam etmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "word": "sürdürmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prodóvžuvaty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "продо́вжувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prodóvžyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продо́вжити"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prodóvžuvatysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "продо́вжуватися"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prodóvžytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продо́вжитися"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "word": "gyrru ymlaen"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "føre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "continuer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "poursuivre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "tenir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "fortführen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "aufrechterhalten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "durchführen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "continuare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prodolžátʹ",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "продолжа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prodólžitʹ",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продо́лжить"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "lean air"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "continuar"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prodóvžuvaty",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "продо́вжувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prodóvžyty",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "продо́вжити"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "gyrru ymlaen"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "tage på vej"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "opføre sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "se comporter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "aufführen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "benehmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "holde på"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "oppføre seg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to continue, maintain or pursue an activity or enterprise (transitive) — see also continue, maintain, pursue",
      "word": "bete sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it",
      "word": "emporter"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it",
      "word": "prendre"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it",
      "word": "prene"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it",
      "word": "prendre"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it",
      "word": "emportar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carry on"
}

Download raw JSONL data for carry on meaning in English (14.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/2530",
  "msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
  "path": [
    "carry on"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "carry on",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2517",
  "msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'to continue or proceed as before', 2: 'continue', 3: 'proceed'}",
  "path": [
    "carry on",
    "trans-top-see"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "carry on",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2517",
  "msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'to act or behave', 2: 'act', 3: 'behave', 4: 'misbehave'}",
  "path": [
    "carry on",
    "trans-top-see"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "carry on",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.