See dwell in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dwellen", "t": "delay, live, remain, persist" }, "expansion": "Middle English dwellen (“delay, live, remain, persist”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "dwellan", "t": "to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray" }, "expansion": "Old English dwellan (“to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dwaljaną", "t": "to hold up, delay; hesitate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną (“to hold up, delay; hesitate”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwelH-", "t": "to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwelH- (“to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "dvelja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dvelja", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*dwelaną", "t": "to go astray" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwelaną (“to go astray”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dwellen (“delay, live, remain, persist”), from Old English dwellan (“to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray”), from Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną (“to hold up, delay; hesitate”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwelH- (“to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate”), which is cognate with Old Norse dvelja and related to Proto-Germanic *dwelaną (“to go astray”), which underwent semantic change in its descendants. Cognates include Danish dvæle (“to linger, dwell”) and Swedish dväljas (“to dwell, reside”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dwells", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dwell (plural dwells)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Engineering", "orig": "en:Engineering", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "44 5 5 36 1 1 7 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 5 5 33 2 3 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 4 4 35 2 2 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 4 4 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Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 7 4 31 2 3 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 6 5 30 2 3 8 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 5 4 31 2 3 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A period of time in which a system or component remains in a given state." ], "id": "en-dwell-en-noun-owrfg~yJ", "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) A period of time in which a system or component remains in a given state." ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Engineering", "orig": "en:Engineering", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A brief pause in the motion of part of a mechanism to allow an operation to be completed." ], "id": "en-dwell-en-noun-A5seg~7Q", "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ], [ "pause", "pause" ], [ "mechanism", "mechanism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) A brief pause in the motion of part of a mechanism to allow an operation to be completed." ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Electrical engineering", "orig": "en:Electrical engineering", "parents": [ "Electricity", "Engineering", "Electromagnetism", "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A planned delay in a timed control program." ], "id": "en-dwell-en-noun-Mz5oRG7h", "links": [ [ "electrical engineering", "electrical engineering" ], [ "delay", "delay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electrical engineering) A planned delay in a timed control program." ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "en:Automotive", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "44 5 5 36 1 1 7 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "In a petrol engine, the period of time the ignition points are closed to let current flow through the ignition coil in between each spark. This is measured as an angle in degrees around the camshaft in the distributor which controls the points, for example in a 4-cylinder engine it might be 55° (spark at 90° intervals, points closed for 55° between each)." ], "id": "en-dwell-en-noun-U1o7NveK", "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "points", "points" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(automotive) In a petrol engine, the period of time the ignition points are closed to let current flow through the ignition coil in between each spark. This is measured as an angle in degrees around the camshaft in the distributor which controls the points, for example in a 4-cylinder engine it might be 55° (spark at 90° intervals, points closed for 55° between each)." ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "dwĕl" }, { "ipa": "/dwɛl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-dwell.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-dwell.ogg/En-us-dwell.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-us-dwell.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛl" } ], "word": "dwell" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bedwell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bottom-dwelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dwellable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dweller" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dwell time" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "indwell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "mud-dwelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "outdwell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "undwelled" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dwellen", "t": "delay, live, remain, persist" }, "expansion": "Middle English dwellen (“delay, live, remain, persist”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "dwellan", "t": "to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray" }, "expansion": "Old English dwellan (“to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dwaljaną", "t": "to hold up, delay; hesitate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną (“to hold up, delay; hesitate”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwelH-", "t": "to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwelH- (“to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "dvelja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dvelja", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*dwelaną", "t": "to go astray" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwelaną (“to go astray”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dwellen (“delay, live, remain, persist”), from Old English dwellan (“to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray”), from Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną (“to hold up, delay; hesitate”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwelH- (“to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate”), which is cognate with Old Norse dvelja and related to Proto-Germanic *dwelaną (“to go astray”), which underwent semantic change in its descendants. Cognates include Danish dvæle (“to linger, dwell”) and Swedish dväljas (“to dwell, reside”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dwells", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dwelling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dwelt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dwelt", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "dwelled", "tags": [ "US", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dwelled", "tags": [ "US", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dwells", "2": "dwelling", "3": "dwelt", "past2": "dwelled", "past2_qual": "mostly US" }, "expansion": "dwell (third-person singular simple present dwells, present participle dwelling, simple past and past participle dwelt or (mostly US) dwelled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dwelling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dwell on" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dwell upon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "abide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "live" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "reside" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "stay" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1622, Henry Peacham (Jr.), The Compleat Gentleman:", "text": "I am fully resolved to go dwell in another house.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1871, Charles John Smith, Synonyms Discriminated: A Complete Catalogue of Synonymous Words in the English Language:", "text": "The poor man dwells in a humble cottage near the hall where the lord of the domain resides.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1956, “Heartbreak Hotel”, Mae Boren Axton, Tommy Durden, Elvis Presley (lyrics), performed by Elvis Presley:", "text": "Well, since my baby left me,\nWell, I found a new place to dwell.\nWell, it's down at the end of Lonely Street\nAt Heartbreak Hotel.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To live; to reside." ], "id": "en-dwell-en-verb-2MaUcnjk", "links": [ [ "live", "live" ], [ "reside", "reside" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, now literary) To live; to reside." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "literary" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sakana", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "سَكَنَ" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔaqāma", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "أَقَامَ" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qaṭana", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "قَطَنَ" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "skən", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic" ], "word": "سْكن" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "habitar" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bnakel", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "բնակել" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bizi izan" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pražyvácʹ", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пражыва́ць" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žycʹ", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жыць" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "živéja", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "живе́я" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obitávam", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обита́вам" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "ehi", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "ᎡᎯ" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jūzhù", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "居住" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhù", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "住" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jūliú", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "居留" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bydlet" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "leve" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "forblive" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bebo" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bo" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "rondhangen" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "verblijven" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "loĝi" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "asua" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "oleskella" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "asustaa" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "résider" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "residir" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "morar" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "habitar" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "vivir" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "leben" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "verbleiben" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "wohnen" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "bauan", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oikéō", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "οἰκέω" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "naíō", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "Epic" ], "word": "ναίω" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "lakik" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "tinggal" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "berdiam" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "mendiami" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "ellää" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "elustaa" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "assua" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "cónaigh" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bheith i do chónaí" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sumu", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "住む" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyojū suru", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "居住する" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "nɨw", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "នៅ" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rŭəh nɨw", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "រស់នៅ" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "salda", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "살다" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geojuhada", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "거주하다" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "incolō" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "habito" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "mist" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "dzīvot" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "noho" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "lenden" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "dwellen" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "suux", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "суух" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "vitati", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "витати" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "būan" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "mieszkać" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "zamieszkiwać" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "habitar" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "morar" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "viver" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "beśel" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "trăi" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "locui" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "proživátʹ", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прожива́ть" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žitʹ", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жить" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obitátʹ", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обита́ть" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kṣeti", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "क्षेति" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vasati", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "वसति" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "còmhnaich" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "boraviti" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bivati" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "habitar" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "morar" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bo" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "leva" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "dväljas" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "hula" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "nivasiñcu", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "నివసించు" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "aa-sǎi-yùu", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "อาศัยอยู่" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yùu", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "อยู่" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "walāk-" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "oturmak" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "ikamet etmek" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "eğleşmek" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "kalmak" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "méškaty", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ме́шкати" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "žýty", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жи́ти" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prožyváty", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прожива́ти" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "ở" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "dimorer" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "dimani" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "lodjî" }, { "_dis1": "62 11 3 24", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "voynen", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "וווינען" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Steven, stop dwelling on the past!\nBut you stole my kidney!", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:", "text": "So it came about that long ere Ailie reached home it was on young Heriotside that her mind dwelled, and it was the love of him that made her eyes glow and her cheeks redden.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1991 May 12, “Kidnapped!”, in Jeeves and Wooster, Series 2, Episode 5:", "text": "Jeeves: Foreign travel often liberates emotions best kept in check, sir. The air of North America is notoriously stimulating in this regard, as witness the regrettable behavior of its inhabitants in 1776.\nB. Wooster: Hm? What happened in 1776, Jeeves?\nJeeves: I prefer not to dwell on it, if it's convenient to you, sir.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-1:", "text": "Corporal Jenkins: They're always getting dropped into impossible situations. Forced to survive unbeatable odds. Just like you on Akuze!\nShepard: Fifty marines died there, Jenkins.\nCorporal Jenkins: Sorry, Commander. I-- I didn't mean to offend you. I respect what you did there. We all do.\nDoctor Chakwas: Let's not dwell on the past, Commander. Was there something else you needed?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015 May 25, Daniel Taylor, “Norwich reach Premier League after early blitz sees off Middlesbrough”, in The Guardian (London):", "text": "Middlesbrough will wonder whether it might have been different if the volley that Jelle Vossen slashed towards John Ruddy’s net after nine minutes had been a couple inches lower rather than clanging off the crossbar. They should not dwell on that moment too long, however.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To linger (on); to remain fixated." ], "id": "en-dwell-en-verb-en:linger", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": ":on<a particular thought, idea, etc.>" }, "expansion": "[with on ‘a particular thought, idea, etc.’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "on", "‘a", "particular", "thought", "idea", "etc.’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "linger", "linger" ], [ "fixated", "fixated" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To linger (on); to remain fixated. [with on ‘a particular thought, idea, etc.’]" ], "senseid": [ "en:linger" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Engineering", "orig": "en:Engineering", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To be in a given state." ], "id": "en-dwell-en-verb-oXHEuG3q", "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, engineering) To be in a given state." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, stanza 17, page 512:", "text": "My liefe (ſayd ſhe) ye know, that long ygo, / Whileſt ye in durance dwelt, ye to me gaue / A little mayde, the which ye chylded tho ; / The ſame againe if now ye liſt to haue, / The ſame is yonder Lady, whom high God did ſaue.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:", "text": "I'll rather dwell in my necessity.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1802, William Wordsworth, Milton!-:", "text": "Thy soul was like a star and dwelt apart.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To abide; to remain; to continue." ], "id": "en-dwell-en-verb-yM89xxyg", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To abide; to remain; to continue." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spiram se na", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "спирам се на" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "capficar-se" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "rozebírat" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "probírat" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "dvæle" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "vatvoa" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "kelata" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "pyöritellä" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "verweilen" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tróo kóllima", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "τρώω κόλλημα" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "analogízomai", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "αναλογίζομαι" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "gremdēties" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "rauroha" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "remoer" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "sta cu gândul" }, { "_dis1": "8 14 10 68", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "älta" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "dwĕl" }, { "ipa": "/dwɛl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-dwell.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-dwell.ogg/En-us-dwell.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-us-dwell.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛl" } ], "word": "dwell" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛl", "Rhymes:English/ɛl/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dwellen", "t": "delay, live, remain, persist" }, "expansion": "Middle English dwellen (“delay, live, remain, persist”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "dwellan", "t": "to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray" }, "expansion": "Old English dwellan (“to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dwaljaną", "t": "to hold up, delay; hesitate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną (“to hold up, delay; hesitate”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwelH-", "t": "to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwelH- (“to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "dvelja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dvelja", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*dwelaną", "t": "to go astray" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwelaną (“to go astray”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dwellen (“delay, live, remain, persist”), from Old English dwellan (“to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray”), from Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną (“to hold up, delay; hesitate”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwelH- (“to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate”), which is cognate with Old Norse dvelja and related to Proto-Germanic *dwelaną (“to go astray”), which underwent semantic change in its descendants. Cognates include Danish dvæle (“to linger, dwell”) and Swedish dväljas (“to dwell, reside”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dwells", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dwell (plural dwells)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Engineering" ], "glosses": [ "A period of time in which a system or component remains in a given state." ], "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) A period of time in which a system or component remains in a given state." ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Engineering" ], "glosses": [ "A brief pause in the motion of part of a mechanism to allow an operation to be completed." ], "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ], [ "pause", "pause" ], [ "mechanism", "mechanism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) A brief pause in the motion of part of a mechanism to allow an operation to be completed." ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Electrical engineering" ], "glosses": [ "A planned delay in a timed control program." ], "links": [ [ "electrical engineering", "electrical engineering" ], [ "delay", "delay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electrical engineering) A planned delay in a timed control program." ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Automotive" ], "glosses": [ "In a petrol engine, the period of time the ignition points are closed to let current flow through the ignition coil in between each spark. This is measured as an angle in degrees around the camshaft in the distributor which controls the points, for example in a 4-cylinder engine it might be 55° (spark at 90° intervals, points closed for 55° between each)." ], "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "points", "points" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(automotive) In a petrol engine, the period of time the ignition points are closed to let current flow through the ignition coil in between each spark. This is measured as an angle in degrees around the camshaft in the distributor which controls the points, for example in a 4-cylinder engine it might be 55° (spark at 90° intervals, points closed for 55° between each)." ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "dwĕl" }, { "ipa": "/dwɛl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-dwell.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-dwell.ogg/En-us-dwell.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-us-dwell.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛl" } ], "word": "dwell" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛl", "Rhymes:English/ɛl/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bedwell" }, { "word": "bottom-dwelling" }, { "word": "dwellable" }, { "word": "dweller" }, { "word": "dwell time" }, { "word": "indwell" }, { "word": "mud-dwelling" }, { "word": "outdwell" }, { "word": "undwelled" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dwellen", "t": "delay, live, remain, persist" }, "expansion": "Middle English dwellen (“delay, live, remain, persist”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "dwellan", "t": "to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray" }, "expansion": "Old English dwellan (“to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*dwaljaną", "t": "to hold up, delay; hesitate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną (“to hold up, delay; hesitate”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwelH-", "t": "to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwelH- (“to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "dvelja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse dvelja", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*dwelaną", "t": "to go astray" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwelaną (“to go astray”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dwellen (“delay, live, remain, persist”), from Old English dwellan (“to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray”), from Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną (“to hold up, delay; hesitate”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwelH- (“to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate”), which is cognate with Old Norse dvelja and related to Proto-Germanic *dwelaną (“to go astray”), which underwent semantic change in its descendants. Cognates include Danish dvæle (“to linger, dwell”) and Swedish dväljas (“to dwell, reside”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dwells", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dwelling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dwelt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dwelt", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "dwelled", "tags": [ "US", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dwelled", "tags": [ "US", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dwells", "2": "dwelling", "3": "dwelt", "past2": "dwelled", "past2_qual": "mostly US" }, "expansion": "dwell (third-person singular simple present dwells, present participle dwelling, simple past and past participle dwelt or (mostly US) dwelled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "dwelling" }, { "word": "dwell on" }, { "word": "dwell upon" }, { "word": "abide" }, { "word": "live" }, { "word": "reside" }, { "word": "stay" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English literary terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1622, Henry Peacham (Jr.), The Compleat Gentleman:", "text": "I am fully resolved to go dwell in another house.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1871, Charles John Smith, Synonyms Discriminated: A Complete Catalogue of Synonymous Words in the English Language:", "text": "The poor man dwells in a humble cottage near the hall where the lord of the domain resides.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1956, “Heartbreak Hotel”, Mae Boren Axton, Tommy Durden, Elvis Presley (lyrics), performed by Elvis Presley:", "text": "Well, since my baby left me,\nWell, I found a new place to dwell.\nWell, it's down at the end of Lonely Street\nAt Heartbreak Hotel.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To live; to reside." ], "links": [ [ "live", "live" ], [ "reside", "reside" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, now literary) To live; to reside." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Steven, stop dwelling on the past!\nBut you stole my kidney!", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:", "text": "So it came about that long ere Ailie reached home it was on young Heriotside that her mind dwelled, and it was the love of him that made her eyes glow and her cheeks redden.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1991 May 12, “Kidnapped!”, in Jeeves and Wooster, Series 2, Episode 5:", "text": "Jeeves: Foreign travel often liberates emotions best kept in check, sir. The air of North America is notoriously stimulating in this regard, as witness the regrettable behavior of its inhabitants in 1776.\nB. Wooster: Hm? What happened in 1776, Jeeves?\nJeeves: I prefer not to dwell on it, if it's convenient to you, sir.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-1:", "text": "Corporal Jenkins: They're always getting dropped into impossible situations. Forced to survive unbeatable odds. Just like you on Akuze!\nShepard: Fifty marines died there, Jenkins.\nCorporal Jenkins: Sorry, Commander. I-- I didn't mean to offend you. I respect what you did there. We all do.\nDoctor Chakwas: Let's not dwell on the past, Commander. Was there something else you needed?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015 May 25, Daniel Taylor, “Norwich reach Premier League after early blitz sees off Middlesbrough”, in The Guardian (London):", "text": "Middlesbrough will wonder whether it might have been different if the volley that Jelle Vossen slashed towards John Ruddy’s net after nine minutes had been a couple inches lower rather than clanging off the crossbar. They should not dwell on that moment too long, however.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To linger (on); to remain fixated." ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": ":on<a particular thought, idea, etc.>" }, "expansion": "[with on ‘a particular thought, idea, etc.’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "on", "‘a", "particular", "thought", "idea", "etc.’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "linger", "linger" ], [ "fixated", "fixated" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To linger (on); to remain fixated. [with on ‘a particular thought, idea, etc.’]" ], "senseid": [ "en:linger" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "en:Engineering" ], "glosses": [ "To be in a given state." ], "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, engineering) To be in a given state." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, stanza 17, page 512:", "text": "My liefe (ſayd ſhe) ye know, that long ygo, / Whileſt ye in durance dwelt, ye to me gaue / A little mayde, the which ye chylded tho ; / The ſame againe if now ye liſt to haue, / The ſame is yonder Lady, whom high God did ſaue.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:", "text": "I'll rather dwell in my necessity.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1802, William Wordsworth, Milton!-:", "text": "Thy soul was like a star and dwelt apart.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To abide; to remain; to continue." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To abide; to remain; to continue." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "dwĕl" }, { "ipa": "/dwɛl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-dwell.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-dwell.ogg/En-us-dwell.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-us-dwell.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sakana", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "سَكَنَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔaqāma", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "أَقَامَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qaṭana", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "قَطَنَ" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "skən", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic" ], "word": "سْكن" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "habitar" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bnakel", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "բնակել" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bizi izan" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pražyvácʹ", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пражыва́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "žycʹ", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жыць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "živéja", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "живе́я" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obitávam", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обита́вам" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "ehi", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "ᎡᎯ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jūzhù", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "居住" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhù", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "住" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jūliú", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "居留" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bydlet" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "leve" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "forblive" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bebo" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bo" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "rondhangen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "verblijven" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "loĝi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "asua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "oleskella" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "asustaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "résider" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "residir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "morar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "habitar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "vivir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "leben" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "verbleiben" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "wohnen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "bauan", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oikéō", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "οἰκέω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "naíō", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "Epic" ], "word": "ναίω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "lakik" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "tinggal" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "berdiam" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "mendiami" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "ellää" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "elustaa" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "assua" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "cónaigh" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bheith i do chónaí" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sumu", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "住む" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyojū suru", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "居住する" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "nɨw", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "នៅ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rŭəh nɨw", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "រស់នៅ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "salda", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "살다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geojuhada", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "거주하다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "incolō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "habito" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "mist" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "dzīvot" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "noho" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "lenden" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "dwellen" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "suux", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "суух" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "vitati", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "витати" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "būan" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "mieszkać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "zamieszkiwać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "habitar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "morar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "viver" }, { "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "beśel" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "trăi" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "locui" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "proživátʹ", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прожива́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žitʹ", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obitátʹ", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обита́ть" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kṣeti", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "क्षेति" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vasati", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "वसति" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "còmhnaich" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "boraviti" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bivati" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "habitar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "morar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "bo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "leva" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "dväljas" }, { "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "hula" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "nivasiñcu", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "నివసించు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "aa-sǎi-yùu", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "อาศัยอยู่" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yùu", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "อยู่" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "walāk-" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "oturmak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "ikamet etmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "eğleşmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "kalmak" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "méškaty", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ме́шкати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "žýty", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "жи́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prožyváty", "sense": "live, reside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прожива́ти" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "ở" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "dimorer" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "dimani" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "lodjî" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "voynen", "sense": "live, reside", "word": "וווינען" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spiram se na", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "спирам се на" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "capficar-se" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "rozebírat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "probírat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "dvæle" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "vatvoa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "kelata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "pyöritellä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "verweilen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tróo kóllima", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "τρώω κόλλημα" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "analogízomai", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "αναλογίζομαι" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "gremdēties" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "rauroha" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "remoer" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "sta cu gândul" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)", "word": "älta" } ], "word": "dwell" }
Download raw JSONL data for dwell meaning in English (28.5kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "dwell/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛl/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tausug translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bedwell\"}, {\"word\": \"bottom-dwelling\"}, {\"word\": \"dwellable\"}, {\"word\": \"dweller\"}, {\"word\": \"dwell time\"}, {\"word\": \"indwell\"}, {\"word\": \"mud-dwelling\"}, {\"word\": \"outdwell\"}, {\"word\": \"undwelled\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"dwellen\", \"t\": \"delay, live, remain, persist\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English dwellen (“delay, live, remain, persist”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"dwellan\", \"t\": \"to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English dwellan (“to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*dwaljaną\", \"t\": \"to hold up, delay; hesitate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną (“to hold up, delay; hesitate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*dʰwelH-\", \"t\": \"to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *dʰwelH- (“to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"dvelja\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse dvelja\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gem-pro\", \"2\": \"*dwelaną\", \"t\": \"to go astray\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *dwelaną (“to go astray”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English dwellen (“delay, live, remain, persist”), from Old English dwellan (“to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray”), from Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną (“to hold up, delay; hesitate”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwelH- (“to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate”), which is cognate with Old Norse dvelja and related to Proto-Germanic *dwelaną (“to go astray”), which underwent semantic change in its descendants. Cognates include Danish dvæle (“to linger, dwell”) and Swedish dväljas (“to dwell, reside”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"dwells\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"dwelling\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"dwelt\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"dwelt\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"dwelled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"dwelled\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"dwells\", \"2\": \"dwelling\", \"3\": \"dwelt\", \"past2\": \"dwelled\", \"past2_qual\": \"mostly US\"}, \"expansion\": \"dwell (third-person singular simple present dwells, present participle dwelling, simple past and past participle dwelt or (mostly US) dwelled)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"dwelling\"}, {\"word\": \"dwell on\"}, {\"word\": \"dwell upon\"}, {\"word\": \"abide\"}, {\"word\": \"live\"}, {\"word\": \"reside\"}, {\"word\": \"stay\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1622, Henry Peacham (Jr.), The Compleat Gentleman:\", \"text\": \"I am fully resolved to go dwell in another house.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1871, Charles John Smith, Synonyms Discriminated: A Complete Catalogue of Synonymous Words in the English Language:\", \"text\": \"The poor man dwells in a humble cottage near the hall where the lord of the domain resides.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1956, “Heartbreak Hotel”, Mae Boren Axton, Tommy Durden, Elvis Presley (lyrics), performed by Elvis Presley:\", \"text\": \"Well, since my baby left me,\\nWell, I found a new place to dwell.\\nWell, it's down at the end of Lonely Street\\nAt Heartbreak Hotel.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To live; to reside.\"], \"links\": [[\"live\", \"live\"], [\"reside\", \"reside\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, now literary) To live; to reside.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Steven, stop dwelling on the past!\\nBut you stole my kidney!\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:\", \"text\": \"So it came about that long ere Ailie reached home it was on young Heriotside that her mind dwelled, and it was the love of him that made her eyes glow and her cheeks redden.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1991 May 12, “Kidnapped!”, in Jeeves and Wooster, Series 2, Episode 5:\", \"text\": \"Jeeves: Foreign travel often liberates emotions best kept in check, sir. The air of North America is notoriously stimulating in this regard, as witness the regrettable behavior of its inhabitants in 1776.\\nB. Wooster: Hm? What happened in 1776, Jeeves?\\nJeeves: I prefer not to dwell on it, if it's convenient to you, sir.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-1:\", \"text\": \"Corporal Jenkins: They're always getting dropped into impossible situations. Forced to survive unbeatable odds. Just like you on Akuze!\\nShepard: Fifty marines died there, Jenkins.\\nCorporal Jenkins: Sorry, Commander. I-- I didn't mean to offend you. I respect what you did there. We all do.\\nDoctor Chakwas: Let's not dwell on the past, Commander. Was there something else you needed?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2015 May 25, Daniel Taylor, “Norwich reach Premier League after early blitz sees off Middlesbrough”, in The Guardian (London):\", \"text\": \"Middlesbrough will wonder whether it might have been different if the volley that Jelle Vossen slashed towards John Ruddy’s net after nine minutes had been a couple inches lower rather than clanging off the crossbar. They should not dwell on that moment too long, however.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To linger (on); to remain fixated.\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \":on<a particular thought, idea, etc.>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with on ‘a particular thought, idea, etc.’]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"on\", \"‘a\", \"particular\", \"thought\", \"idea\", \"etc.’\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"linger\", \"linger\"], [\"fixated\", \"fixated\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To linger (on); to remain fixated. [with on ‘a particular thought, idea, etc.’]\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:linger\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"en:Engineering\"], \"glosses\": [\"To be in a given state.\"], \"links\": [[\"engineering\", \"engineering#Noun\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, engineering) To be in a given state.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"], \"topics\": [\"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, stanza 17, page 512:\", \"text\": \"My liefe (ſayd ſhe) ye know, that long ygo, / Whileſt ye in durance dwelt, ye to me gaue / A little mayde, the which ye chylded tho ; / The ſame againe if now ye liſt to haue, / The ſame is yonder Lady, whom high God did ſaue.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:\", \"text\": \"I'll rather dwell in my necessity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1802, William Wordsworth, Milton!-:\", \"text\": \"Thy soul was like a star and dwelt apart.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To abide; to remain; to continue.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To abide; to remain; to continue.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"dwĕl\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/dwɛl/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-dwell.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-dwell.ogg/En-us-dwell.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/En-us-dwell.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sakana\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"سَكَنَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaqāma\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"أَقَامَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qaṭana\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"قَطَنَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"skən\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"سْكن\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"habitar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"bnakel\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"բնակել\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"bizi izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"pražyvácʹ\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"пражыва́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"žycʹ\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"жыць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"živéja\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"живе́я\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"obitávam\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обита́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"ehi\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"ᎡᎯ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jūzhù\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"居住\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhù\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"住\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jūliú\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"居留\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"bydlet\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"leve\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"forblive\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"bebo\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"bo\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"rondhangen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"verblijven\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"loĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"asua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"oleskella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"asustaa\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"résider\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"residir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"morar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"habitar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"vivir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"leben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"verbleiben\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"wohnen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"bauan\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"oikéō\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"οἰκέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"naíō\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"Epic\"], \"word\": \"ναίω\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"lakik\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"tinggal\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"berdiam\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"mendiami\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"ellää\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"elustaa\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"assua\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"cónaigh\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bheith i do chónaí\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sumu\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"住む\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kyojū suru\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"居住する\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"rŭəh nɨw\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"រស់នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"salda\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"살다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"geojuhada\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"거주하다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"incolō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"habito\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"mist\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"dzīvot\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"noho\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"lenden\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"dwellen\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"suux\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"суух\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"vitati\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"витати\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"būan\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"mieszkać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"zamieszkiwać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"habitar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"morar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"], \"word\": \"viver\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"beśel\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"trăi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"locui\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proživátʹ\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"прожива́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"žitʹ\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"жить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obitátʹ\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обита́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"kṣeti\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"क्षेति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vasati\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"वसति\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"còmhnaich\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"boraviti\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"bivati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"habitar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"morar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"bo\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"leva\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"dväljas\"}, {\"code\": \"tsg\", \"lang\": \"Tausug\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"hula\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"nivasiñcu\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"నివసించు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"aa-sǎi-yùu\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"อาศัยอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"walāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"oturmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"ikamet etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"eğleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"kalmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"méškaty\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ме́шкати\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"žýty\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"жи́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"prožyváty\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"прожива́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"dimorer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"dimani\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"lodjî\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"voynen\", \"sense\": \"live, reside\", \"word\": \"וווינען\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"spiram se na\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"спирам се на\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"capficar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"rozebírat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"probírat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"dvæle\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"vatvoa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"kelata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"pyöritellä\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"verweilen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"tróo kóllima\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"τρώω κόλλημα\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"analogízomai\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"αναλογίζομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"gremdēties\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"rauroha\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"remoer\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"sta cu gândul\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)\", \"word\": \"älta\"}], \"word\": \"dwell\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "dwell", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.