"leben" meaning in German

See leben in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈleːbən/, [ˈleːbm̩], [ˈleːb(ə)n] Audio: De-leben.ogg , De-leben2.ogg , De-leben3.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German and Old High German lebēn, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”). Cognate with Old Saxon libbian (Middle Low German leven, German Low German lęven, lewen (“to live”)), Dutch leven, English live, West Frisian libje, Old Norse lifa (Swedish leva), Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|-}} Middle High German, {{inh|de|goh|lebēn}} Old High German lebēn, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*libbjan}} Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*libjaną}} Proto-Germanic *libjaną, {{der|de|ine-pro|*leyp-||leave, cling, linger}} Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”), {{cog|osx|libbian}} Old Saxon libbian, {{cog|gml|leven}} Middle Low German leven, {{cog|nds-de|lęven}} German Low German lęven, {{m|nds-de|lewen||to live}} lewen (“to live”), {{cog|nl|leven}} Dutch leven, {{cog|en|live}} English live, {{cog|fy|libje}} West Frisian libje, {{cog|non|lifa}} Old Norse lifa, {{cog|sv|leva}} Swedish leva, {{cog|got|𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban) Head templates: {{de-verb}} leben (weak, third-person singular present lebt, past tense lebte, past participle gelebt, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj}} Forms: lebt [present, singular, third-person], lebte [past], gelebt [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], leben [infinitive], lebend [participle, present], gelebt [participle, past], lebe [first-person, indicative, present, singular], leben [first-person, indicative, plural, present], lebe [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], leben [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], lebst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], lebt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], lebest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], lebet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], lebt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], leben [indicative, plural, present, third-person], lebe [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], leben [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], lebte [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], lebten [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], lebte [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], lebten [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], lebtest [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], lebtet [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], lebtest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], lebtet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], lebte [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], lebten [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], lebte [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], lebten [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], leb [imperative, second-person, singular], lebe [imperative, second-person, singular], lebt [imperative, plural, second-person], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe gelebt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben gelebt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe gelebt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben gelebt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast gelebt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt gelebt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest gelebt [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet gelebt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat gelebt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben gelebt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe gelebt [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben gelebt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte gelebt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten gelebt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte gelebt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten gelebt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest gelebt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet gelebt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest gelebt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet gelebt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte gelebt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten gelebt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte gelebt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten gelebt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], leben werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde leben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden leben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest leben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet leben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde leben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden leben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde leben [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden leben [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde leben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden leben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst leben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet leben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest leben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet leben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird leben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden leben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde leben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden leben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], gelebt haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde gelebt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden gelebt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest gelebt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet gelebt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde gelebt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden gelebt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde gelebt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden gelebt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde gelebt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden gelebt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst gelebt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet gelebt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest gelebt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet gelebt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird gelebt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden gelebt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde gelebt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden gelebt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to live, to be alive Tags: intransitive, weak
    Sense id: en-leben-de-verb-88DdHzvM Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 24 28 22 26
  2. (intransitive) to dwell, to reside Tags: intransitive, weak
    Sense id: en-leben-de-verb-dxsl~mJU Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 24 28 22 26
  3. (intransitive) to live, to exist, to occupy a place Tags: intransitive, weak
    Sense id: en-leben-de-verb-6tMNGVUU Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 24 28 22 26
  4. (intransitive, hyperbolic) to cope with, to live with, to deal with Tags: excessive, intransitive, weak
    Sense id: en-leben-de-verb-tKQwyKse Categories (other): German hyperboles, German entries with incorrect language header, German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Old High German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 26 56 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 24 28 22 26 Disambiguation of Old High German entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 17 37 27 2 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: wohnen Related terms: bleiben, Leben, lebendig, Leib

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for leben meaning in German (20.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ableben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aufleben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ausleben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beleben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "durchleben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "einleben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erleben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "überleben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verleben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weiterleben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zusammenleben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "auf großem Fuß leben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in den Tag hinein leben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "über seine Verhältnisse leben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lebewohl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "lebēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German lebēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*libbjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *libbjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*libjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *libjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyp-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leave, cling, linger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "libbian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon libbian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "leven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German leven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "lęven"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German lęven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "lewen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "lewen (“to live”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "leven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch leven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "live"
      },
      "expansion": "English live",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "libje"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian libje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "lifa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lifa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "leva"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish leva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German lebēn, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”).\nCognate with Old Saxon libbian (Middle Low German leven, German Low German lęven, lewen (“to live”)), Dutch leven, English live, West Frisian libje, Old Norse lifa (Swedish leva), Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelebt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelebt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "leben (weak, third-person singular present lebt, past tense lebte, past participle gelebt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bleiben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Leben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lebendig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Leib"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live, to be alive"
      ],
      "id": "en-leben-de-verb-88DdHzvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to live, to be alive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I live in the Schiller-street near the city's center.",
          "text": "Ich lebe in der Schillerstraße in der Nähe des Stadtzentrums.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There are (reside) about 300,000 citizens of the former Yugoslavia living in Switzerland, hardly any state took in so many refugees in relation to its population at that time.",
          "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 35/2010, page 102",
          "text": "Es leben etwa 300 000 Bürger des ehemaligen Jugoslawien in der Schweiz, kaum ein Staat hat damals im Verhältnis zu seiner Einwohnerzahl so viele Flüchtlinge aufgenommen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dwell, to reside"
      ],
      "id": "en-leben-de-verb-dxsl~mJU",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dwell, to reside"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dinosaurs existed on Earth for millions of years prior to the rise of man.",
          "text": "Die Dinosaurier lebten für Jahrmillionen auf der Erde bevor der Mensch erschien.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live, to exist, to occupy a place"
      ],
      "id": "en-leben-de-verb-6tMNGVUU",
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to live, to exist, to occupy a place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German hyperboles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 26 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 17 37 27 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You'll have to cope with it!",
          "text": "Du wirst wohl damit leben müssen!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Everybody has to deal with his own issues.",
          "text": "Jeder muss mit seinen eigenen Problemen leben!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cope with, to live with, to deal with"
      ],
      "id": "en-leben-de-verb-tKQwyKse",
      "links": [
        [
          "cope",
          "cope"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, hyperbolic) to cope with, to live with, to deal with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "excessive",
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleːbən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈleːbm̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈleːb(ə)n]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-leben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/De-leben.ogg/De-leben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/De-leben.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-leben2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/De-leben2.ogg/De-leben2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/De-leben2.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-leben3.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/De-leben3.ogg/De-leben3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/De-leben3.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wohnen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leben"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German weak verbs",
    "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old High German lemmas",
    "Old High German neuter nouns",
    "Old High German nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ableben"
    },
    {
      "word": "aufleben"
    },
    {
      "word": "ausleben"
    },
    {
      "word": "beleben"
    },
    {
      "word": "durchleben"
    },
    {
      "word": "einleben"
    },
    {
      "word": "erleben"
    },
    {
      "word": "überleben"
    },
    {
      "word": "verleben"
    },
    {
      "word": "weiterleben"
    },
    {
      "word": "zusammenleben"
    },
    {
      "word": "auf großem Fuß leben"
    },
    {
      "word": "in den Tag hinein leben"
    },
    {
      "word": "über seine Verhältnisse leben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lebewohl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "lebēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German lebēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*libbjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *libbjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*libjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *libjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyp-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leave, cling, linger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "libbian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon libbian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "leven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German leven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "lęven"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German lęven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "lewen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "lewen (“to live”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "leven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch leven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "live"
      },
      "expansion": "English live",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "libje"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian libje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "lifa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lifa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "leva"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish leva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German lebēn, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”).\nCognate with Old Saxon libbian (Middle Low German leven, German Low German lęven, lewen (“to live”)), Dutch leven, English live, West Frisian libje, Old Norse lifa (Swedish leva), Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lebt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelebt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gelebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden leben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelebt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gelebt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "leben (weak, third-person singular present lebt, past tense lebte, past participle gelebt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bleiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Leben"
    },
    {
      "word": "lebendig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Leib"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live, to be alive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to live, to be alive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I live in the Schiller-street near the city's center.",
          "text": "Ich lebe in der Schillerstraße in der Nähe des Stadtzentrums.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There are (reside) about 300,000 citizens of the former Yugoslavia living in Switzerland, hardly any state took in so many refugees in relation to its population at that time.",
          "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 35/2010, page 102",
          "text": "Es leben etwa 300 000 Bürger des ehemaligen Jugoslawien in der Schweiz, kaum ein Staat hat damals im Verhältnis zu seiner Einwohnerzahl so viele Flüchtlinge aufgenommen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dwell, to reside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dwell, to reside"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dinosaurs existed on Earth for millions of years prior to the rise of man.",
          "text": "Die Dinosaurier lebten für Jahrmillionen auf der Erde bevor der Mensch erschien.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live, to exist, to occupy a place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to live, to exist, to occupy a place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German hyperboles",
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You'll have to cope with it!",
          "text": "Du wirst wohl damit leben müssen!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Everybody has to deal with his own issues.",
          "text": "Jeder muss mit seinen eigenen Problemen leben!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cope with, to live with, to deal with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cope",
          "cope"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, hyperbolic) to cope with, to live with, to deal with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "excessive",
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleːbən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈleːbm̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈleːb(ə)n]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-leben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/De-leben.ogg/De-leben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/De-leben.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-leben2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/De-leben2.ogg/De-leben2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/De-leben2.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-leben3.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/De-leben3.ogg/De-leben3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/De-leben3.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wohnen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leben"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.