See lenden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alenden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overlenden"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "to go"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lendʰ-",
"id": "land"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lendan"
},
"expansion": "Old English lendan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*landijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *landijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*landijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *landijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English lendan, from Proto-West Germanic *landijan, from Proto-Germanic *landijaną; compare londen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lenden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to lenden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lenten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lenden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lendeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lendynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lendende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ylent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ylend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "leende",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leind",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lend",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lendyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leynd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leynde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyende",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lynde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lenden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lend",
"c": "te",
"c2": "de"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 17 17 17 17 4 16 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 17 17 18 2 19 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 1 18 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come; to go near:",
"To arrive; to reach one's destination."
],
"id": "en-lenden-enm-verb-nzXgvfi-",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 17 17 17 17 4 16 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 17 17 18 2 19 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 1 18 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come; to go near:",
"To arrive at shore; to land."
],
"id": "en-lenden-enm-verb-puAR-R-Q",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 17 17 17 17 4 16 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 17 17 18 2 19 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 1 18 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come; to go near:",
"To come together; to come to another."
],
"id": "en-lenden-enm-verb-N~yPazp-",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 17 17 17 17 4 16 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 17 17 18 2 19 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 1 18 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come; to go near:",
"To come upon; to light upon."
],
"id": "en-lenden-enm-verb-bidl8cDn",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"light upon",
"light upon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To dwell, stay; to make accommodation:",
"To live (in a condition); to pursue (an occupation)."
],
"id": "en-lenden-enm-verb-oon~FJqO",
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"accommodation",
"accommodation"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 17 17 17 17 4 16 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 17 17 18 2 19 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 19 19 19 1 18 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dwell, stay; to make accommodation:",
"To wait; to stay put."
],
"id": "en-lenden-enm-verb-ii8sLkFQ",
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"accommodation",
"accommodation"
],
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"put",
"put"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To dwell, stay; to make accommodation:",
"(usually negated) To wait; to stay put."
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 6 12 8 13 13 30 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Housing",
"orig": "enm:Housing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To settle; to house; to give accommodation."
],
"id": "en-lenden-enm-verb-iMItu0xW",
"links": [
[
"settle",
"settle"
],
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"accommodation",
"accommodation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To maintain; to provide for."
],
"id": "en-lenden-enm-verb-cat3P6KM",
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Travel",
"orig": "enm:Travel",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go; to move or journey."
],
"id": "en-lenden-enm-verb-zDWUHEA9",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːndən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛːndən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛndən/"
}
],
"word": "lenden"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lendenu"
},
"expansion": "Old English lendenu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lende",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "noun plural",
"pos2": "plural suffix"
},
"expansion": "lende + -en (plural suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English lendenu, lendino; equivalent to lende + -en (plural suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lenden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 13 13 14 5 14 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lende"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of lende"
],
"id": "en-lenden-enm-noun-DLMUvW4C",
"links": [
[
"lende",
"lende#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Early Middle English) plural of lende"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lenden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lendʰ- (land)",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Housing",
"enm:Travel"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alenden"
},
{
"word": "overlenden"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "to go"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lendʰ-",
"id": "land"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lendan"
},
"expansion": "Old English lendan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*landijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *landijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*landijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *landijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English lendan, from Proto-West Germanic *landijan, from Proto-Germanic *landijaną; compare londen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lenden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to lenden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lenten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lenden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lendeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lendynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lendende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ylent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ylend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "leende",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leind",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lend",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lendyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leynd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leynde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lyende",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lynde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lenden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lend",
"c": "te",
"c2": "de"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To come; to go near:",
"To arrive; to reach one's destination."
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To come; to go near:",
"To arrive at shore; to land."
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To come; to go near:",
"To come together; to come to another."
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To come; to go near:",
"To come upon; to light upon."
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"light upon",
"light upon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To dwell, stay; to make accommodation:",
"To live (in a condition); to pursue (an occupation)."
],
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"accommodation",
"accommodation"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"pursue",
"pursue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To dwell, stay; to make accommodation:",
"To wait; to stay put."
],
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"accommodation",
"accommodation"
],
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"put",
"put"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To dwell, stay; to make accommodation:",
"(usually negated) To wait; to stay put."
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To settle; to house; to give accommodation."
],
"links": [
[
"settle",
"settle"
],
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"accommodation",
"accommodation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To maintain; to provide for."
],
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To go; to move or journey."
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːndən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛːndən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛndən/"
}
],
"word": "lenden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Housing",
"enm:Travel"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lendenu"
},
"expansion": "Old English lendenu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lende",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "noun plural",
"pos2": "plural suffix"
},
"expansion": "lende + -en (plural suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English lendenu, lendino; equivalent to lende + -en (plural suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lenden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lende"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of lende"
],
"links": [
[
"lende",
"lende#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Early Middle English) plural of lende"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lenden"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lenden meaning in Middle English (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.