See bide in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bide meaning in English (8.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bide one's time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bide tryst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abide"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "biden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English biden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bīdan",
"4": "",
"5": "to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own"
},
"expansion": "Old English bīdan (“to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bīdan",
"4": "",
"5": "to wait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bīdan (“to wait”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bīdaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to wait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bīdaną (“to wait”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéydʰeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeydʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to command, persuade, compel, trust"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeydʰ- (“to command, persuade, compel, trust”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "faith"
},
"expansion": "faith",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fidelity"
},
"expansion": "fidelity",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English biden, from Old English bīdan (“to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own”), from Proto-West Germanic *bīdan (“to wait”), from Proto-Germanic *bīdaną (“to wait”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, from *bʰeydʰ- (“to command, persuade, compel, trust”). Latinate cognates (via PIE) include faith and fidelity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bides",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bode",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bided",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bided",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bidden",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bides",
"2": "biding",
"3": "bode",
"4": "bided",
"past2": "bided",
"past_ptc2": "bidden"
},
"expansion": "bide (third-person singular simple present bides, present participle biding, simple past bode or bided, past participle bided or bidden)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faith"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fidelity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1570, anonymous author, Sir Clyomon and Sir Clamydes",
"text": "And doubting naught right courteous all, in your accustomed wont: And gentle ears, our author he is prest to bide the brunt",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bear; to endure; to tolerate."
],
"id": "en-bide-en-verb-XJGTDbrS",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
],
[
"tolerate",
"tolerate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, now chiefly dialectal) To bear; to endure; to tolerate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "to bear",
"word": "put up with"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 22 19 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 21 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To face with resistance; to encounter; to withstand."
],
"id": "en-bide-en-verb-Ku~VIrep",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
],
[
"encounter",
"encounter"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To face with resistance; to encounter; to withstand."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 22 19 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 21 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dwell or reside in a location; to abide."
],
"id": "en-bide-en-verb-FqhkxKn3",
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"abide",
"abide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic or dialectal) To dwell or reside in a location; to abide."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 77 12 6",
"sense": "to dwell or reside in a location",
"word": "live"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 22 19 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 21 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1913, Fred E. Weatherly, Danny Boy",
"text": "It’s you, it’s you must go and I must bide.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain."
],
"id": "en-bide-en-verb-9~JbUZQr",
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 2 8 57 27",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čakam",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "чакам"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 8 57 27",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izčakvam",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "изчаквам"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 8 57 27",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ostavam",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "оставам"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 8 57 27",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "čekat"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 8 57 27",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyčkávat"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 8 57 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "vartoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 8 57 27",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ttaereul gidarida",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "때를 기다리다"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 8 57 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ždatʹ",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "ждать"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 8 57 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ožidátʹ",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "ожида́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 2 8 57 27",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "bida"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 22 19 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 21 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wait for; to await."
],
"id": "en-bide-en-verb-DBjMNSFX",
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"await",
"await"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To wait for; to await."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 9 32 54",
"sense": "to wait for",
"word": "await"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bide.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-bide.ogg/En-us-bide.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-us-bide.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 2 8 48 39",
"sense": "to wait",
"word": "stand by"
}
],
"word": "bide"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English class 1 strong verbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeydʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪd",
"Rhymes:English/aɪd/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bide one's time"
},
{
"word": "bide tryst"
},
{
"word": "abide"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "biden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English biden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bīdan",
"4": "",
"5": "to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own"
},
"expansion": "Old English bīdan (“to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bīdan",
"4": "",
"5": "to wait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bīdan (“to wait”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bīdaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to wait"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bīdaną (“to wait”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéydʰeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeydʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to command, persuade, compel, trust"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeydʰ- (“to command, persuade, compel, trust”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "faith"
},
"expansion": "faith",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fidelity"
},
"expansion": "fidelity",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English biden, from Old English bīdan (“to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own”), from Proto-West Germanic *bīdan (“to wait”), from Proto-Germanic *bīdaną (“to wait”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, from *bʰeydʰ- (“to command, persuade, compel, trust”). Latinate cognates (via PIE) include faith and fidelity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bides",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bode",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bided",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bided",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bidden",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bides",
"2": "biding",
"3": "bode",
"4": "bided",
"past2": "bided",
"past_ptc2": "bidden"
},
"expansion": "bide (third-person singular simple present bides, present participle biding, simple past bode or bided, past participle bided or bidden)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bid"
},
{
"word": "faith"
},
{
"word": "fidelity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1570, anonymous author, Sir Clyomon and Sir Clamydes",
"text": "And doubting naught right courteous all, in your accustomed wont: And gentle ears, our author he is prest to bide the brunt",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bear; to endure; to tolerate."
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
],
[
"tolerate",
"tolerate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, now chiefly dialectal) To bear; to endure; to tolerate."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To face with resistance; to encounter; to withstand."
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"resistance",
"resistance"
],
[
"encounter",
"encounter"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To face with resistance; to encounter; to withstand."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To dwell or reside in a location; to abide."
],
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"abide",
"abide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic or dialectal) To dwell or reside in a location; to abide."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1913, Fred E. Weatherly, Danny Boy",
"text": "It’s you, it’s you must go and I must bide.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain."
],
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To wait for; to await."
],
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
],
[
"await",
"await"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To wait for; to await."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪd/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bide.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/En-us-bide.ogg/En-us-bide.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/En-us-bide.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to bear",
"word": "put up with"
},
{
"sense": "to dwell or reside in a location",
"word": "live"
},
{
"sense": "to wait",
"word": "stand by"
},
{
"sense": "to wait for",
"word": "await"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čakam",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "чакам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izčakvam",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "изчаквам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ostavam",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "оставам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "čekat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vyčkávat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "vartoa"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ttaereul gidarida",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "때를 기다리다"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ždatʹ",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "ждать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ožidátʹ",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "ожида́ть"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(intransitive) (archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain",
"word": "bida"
}
],
"word": "bide"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.