See rigid on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "multirigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonrigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overrigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigid body"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigid body dynamics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidify"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigid-leaf poison"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidulous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semirigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subrigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "superrigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unrigid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigide"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigide",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rigidus",
"t": "stiff"
},
"expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigged"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigged",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ridge",
"3": "-ed",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ridge + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigider",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more rigid",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most rigid",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rigider",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "rigid (comparative rigider or more rigid, superlative rigidest or most rigid)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigorous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigour"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "flexible"
},
{
"word": "flexible"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stiff, rather than flexible."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-adj-rUROVHyk",
"links": [
[
"Stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inflexible"
},
{
"word": "stiff"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ríxidu"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvǎrd",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "твърд"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neogǎvašt se",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "неогъващ се"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rígid"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìngxìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬性"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāngyìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "僵硬"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "tuhý"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigidní"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stijf"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stroef"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "star"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigida"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "jäykkä"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "kankea"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stiff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rixo"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ríxido"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "magari",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "მაგარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭḳice",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "მტკიცე"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "steif"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "starr"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ákamptos",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ἄκαμπτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "נוקשה"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "merev"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigido"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬い"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "req"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigens"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stings"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stīvs"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "torotika"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "stiff",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stiew"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "sztywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "bățos"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "țeapăn"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negíbkij",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "неги́бкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "tog"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "kšuty"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stel"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "katı"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "sert"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "cứng ngắc"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "cứng nhắc"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having inflexible thoughts, opinions, or beliefs."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-adj-~Z~Gjqa3"
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "moving"
},
{
"word": "movable"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, David Foster Wallace, The Pale King, Penguin Books, page 5:",
"text": "A sunflower, four more, one bowed, and horses in the distance standing rigid and still as toys.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fixed, rather than moving."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-adj-wyoH3T-i",
"links": [
[
"Fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"moving",
"moving"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "static"
},
{
"word": "stuck"
},
{
"word": "unmovable"
},
{
"word": "immobile"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepodvižen",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "неподвижен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stevig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stabiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "kiinteä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭḳice",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "მტკიცე"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kotei sareta",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "固定された"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stings"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stīvs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "rigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negnúščijsja",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "негну́щийся"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "fast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "sabit"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rigorous and unbending."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-adj-AdwmQPUX",
"links": [
[
"Rigorous",
"rigorous"
],
[
"unbending",
"unbending"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strog",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "строг"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepreklonen",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "непреклонен"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stijf"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "onbuigzaam"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "star"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "jäykkä"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mḳacri",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "მკაცრი"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasṭiḳi",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "სასტიკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "steif"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "קשיח"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "堅い"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "req"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "whakaioio"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "nieugięty"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "nieustępliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "suróvyj",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "суро́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "kšuty"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stel"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "tigambay"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 4 58 19",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"topics": [
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "bükülmez"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "compromising"
},
{
"word": "transigent"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 15 12 2 32 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 6 3 48 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 7 3 37 15 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 4 2 37 18 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 15 6 35 17 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 13 3 44 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 7 4 48 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 7 4 52 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 7 4 47 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 9 4 47 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 8 4 52 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 6 3 53 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 7 4 51 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 7 4 56 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 7 4 49 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 8 5 46 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 7 4 53 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 7 4 49 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 17 4 37 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 7 3 55 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 7 3 55 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 6 3 58 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 9 5 47 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 6 3 49 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 7 3 55 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 10 3 48 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 7 4 48 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 10 5 44 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 5 1 48 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 8 4 47 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 7 4 49 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 8 4 49 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 4 1 69 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 8 5 47 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 9 5 46 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 7 4 49 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 7 3 55 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 7 4 47 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 8 5 46 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 6 3 53 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 7 4 48 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 7 4 48 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 7 4 48 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 8 5 46 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uncompromising."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-adj-o6VyZl0b",
"links": [
[
"Uncompromising",
"uncompromising"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "staunch"
},
{
"word": "unyielding"
},
{
"word": "obstinate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezkompromisen",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "безкомпромисен"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "onbuigzaam"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "star"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "peräänantamaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mḳacri",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "მკაცრი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeudreḳeli",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "შეუდრეკელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "固い"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepreklónnyj",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "непрекло́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "kesin"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "sert"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng ngắc"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng nhắc"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng đầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng cổ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
}
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonrigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "semirigid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigide"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigide",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rigidus",
"t": "stiff"
},
"expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigged"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigged",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ridge",
"3": "-ed",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ridge + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rigid (plural rigids)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dirigible"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "narrow sense",
"word": "Zeppelin"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "en:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The rigid could reach the greatest sizes and speeds of any airship, but was expensive to build and bulky to store. Rigids fell out of favor after the R101 and Hindenburg disasters made the type seem unsafe to the travelling public.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-noun-PGqKeWr2",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"airship",
"airship"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"structural",
"structural"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"lifting gas",
"lifting gas"
],
[
"atmospheric pressure",
"atmospheric pressure"
],
[
"redundant",
"redundant"
],
[
"gasbag",
"gasbag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bicycle with no suspension system."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-noun-xhCRHPgz",
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"suspension",
"suspension"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"word": "Zeppelin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rigid airship"
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "rigid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: rigid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: rigid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "righ",
"t": "to stretch"
},
"expansion": "Irish: righ (“to stretch”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: righ (“to stretch”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*regeti",
"t": "to extend, stretch, straighten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *regeti (“to extend, stretch, straighten”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-",
"t": "to straighten, stretch, rule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, stretch, rule”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *regeti (“to extend, stretch, straighten”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, stretch, rule”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·reig",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "·raig",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rigid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "regair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·reig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·raig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reraig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ririss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·riastar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rige",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rechtae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{1}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·reig",
"5": "or",
"6": "·raig",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rigid (conjunct ·reig or ·raig)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"conj": "·reig",
"conj2": "·raig"
},
"expansion": "rigid (conjunct ·reig or ·raig)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3s_abso": "ririss",
"future_class": "s",
"past_participle": "rechtae",
"present_3s_abso": "rigid",
"present_3s_conj": "·reig",
"present_3s_conj2": "·raig",
"present_3s_rel": "riges",
"present_class": "B I",
"present_ps_abso": "regair",
"preterite_3s_abso": "reraig",
"preterite_class": "reduplicated",
"subjunctive_3s_conj": "·riastar",
"subjunctive_class": "s",
"verbal_noun": "rige"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ad·eirrig"
},
{
"word": "ar·fuirig"
},
{
"word": "as·éirig"
},
{
"word": "at·reig"
},
{
"word": "con·érig"
},
{
"word": "do·dúrig"
},
{
"word": "do·érig"
},
{
"word": "do·rig"
},
{
"word": "fo·rig"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "distended, i.e. it has been distended by fat and obesity.",
"text": "rechti .i. ro·recht ho methi ⁊ inmairi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stretch, to distend"
],
"id": "en-rigid-sga-verb-sga:stretch",
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"distend",
"distend"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:stretch"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈr͈ʲiɣʲiðʲ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "rigid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: rigid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: rigid"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-",
"id": "bind"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rigeti",
"t": "bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rigeti (“bind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-",
"t": "to bind, reach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ- (“to bind, reach”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rigeti (“bind”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ- (“to bind, reach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·rig",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{1}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·rig",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rigid (conjunct ·rig)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"conj": "·rig"
},
"expansion": "rigid (conjunct ·rig)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "con·rig"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 700, Críth Gablach, published in Críth Gablach (1941, Dublin: Stationery Office), edited by Daniel Anthony Binchy, §30",
"text": "Rí, cid ara n-eperr? Arindí riges cumachtu(i) chun[d]rig fora túatha(i).\nThe king, why do they call him that? Because he wields [exerts, MacNeill] the power of control [correction, MacNeill] over his people [in a túath].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The High King [Ailill] Molt ruled over Ireland...",
"ref": "c. 800-840, Orthanach, A Chóicid chóem Chairpri chrúaid from the Book of Leinster, LL line 6094",
"text": "Reraig Herind ardrí Molt[...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rule, direct"
],
"id": "en-rigid-sga-verb-sga:rule",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"direct",
"direct"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:rule"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈr͈ʲiɣʲiðʲ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rigide"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French rigide",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rigide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigidă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigizi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigide",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigizii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigizilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rigid m or n (feminine singular rigidă, masculine plural rigizi, feminine and neuter plural rigide)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rigid"
],
"id": "en-rigid-ro-adj-S6s2zkDT",
"links": [
[
"rigid",
"rigid#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rigiditate"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreyǵ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "multirigid"
},
{
"word": "nonrigid"
},
{
"word": "overrigid"
},
{
"word": "rigid body"
},
{
"word": "rigid body dynamics"
},
{
"word": "rigidify"
},
{
"word": "rigidity"
},
{
"word": "rigidize"
},
{
"word": "rigid-leaf poison"
},
{
"word": "rigidly"
},
{
"word": "rigidness"
},
{
"word": "rigidulous"
},
{
"word": "semirigid"
},
{
"word": "subrigid"
},
{
"word": "superrigid"
},
{
"word": "unrigid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigide"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigide",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rigidus",
"t": "stiff"
},
"expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigged"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigged",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ridge",
"3": "-ed",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ridge + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigider",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more rigid",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most rigid",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rigider",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "rigid (comparative rigider or more rigid, superlative rigidest or most rigid)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"word": "rigorous"
},
{
"word": "rigour"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "flexible"
},
{
"word": "flexible"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stiff, rather than flexible."
],
"links": [
[
"Stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inflexible"
},
{
"word": "stiff"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having inflexible thoughts, opinions, or beliefs."
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "moving"
},
{
"word": "movable"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, David Foster Wallace, The Pale King, Penguin Books, page 5:",
"text": "A sunflower, four more, one bowed, and horses in the distance standing rigid and still as toys.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fixed, rather than moving."
],
"links": [
[
"Fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"moving",
"moving"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "static"
},
{
"word": "stuck"
},
{
"word": "unmovable"
},
{
"word": "immobile"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rigorous and unbending."
],
"links": [
[
"Rigorous",
"rigorous"
],
[
"unbending",
"unbending"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "compromising"
},
{
"word": "transigent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uncompromising."
],
"links": [
[
"Uncompromising",
"uncompromising"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "staunch"
},
{
"word": "unyielding"
},
{
"word": "obstinate"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ríxidu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvǎrd",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "твърд"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neogǎvašt se",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "неогъващ се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rígid"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìngxìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬性"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāngyìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "僵硬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "tuhý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigidní"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stijf"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stroef"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "star"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "jäykkä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "kankea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stiff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rixo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ríxido"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "magari",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "მაგარი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭḳice",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "მტკიცე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "steif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "starr"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ákamptos",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ἄκαμπτος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "נוקשה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "merev"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigido"
},
{
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬い"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "req"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigidus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigens"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stings"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stīvs"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "torotika"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "stiff",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigid"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stiew"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "sztywny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigid"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "bățos"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "țeapăn"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negíbkij",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "неги́бкий"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "tog"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "kšuty"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stel"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "katı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "sert"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "cứng ngắc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "cứng nhắc"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepodvižen",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "неподвижен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stevig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stabiel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "kiinteä"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭḳice",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "მტკიცე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kotei sareta",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "固定された"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stings"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stīvs"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "rigid"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negnúščijsja",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "негну́щийся"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "fast"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "sabit"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strog",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "строг"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepreklonen",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "непреклонен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stijf"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "onbuigzaam"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "star"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "jäykkä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mḳacri",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "მკაცრი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasṭiḳi",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "სასტიკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "steif"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "קשיח"
},
{
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "堅い"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "req"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "whakaioio"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "nieugięty"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "nieugięty"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "nieustępliwy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "suróvyj",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "суро́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "kšuty"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "tigambay"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"topics": [
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "bükülmez"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezkompromisen",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "безкомпромисен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "onbuigzaam"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "star"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "peräänantamaton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mḳacri",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "მკაცრი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeudreḳeli",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "შეუდრეკელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "固い"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepreklónnyj",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "непрекло́нный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "kesin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "sert"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng ngắc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng nhắc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng đầu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng cổ"
}
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreyǵ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "nonrigid"
},
{
"word": "semirigid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigide"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigide",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rigidus",
"t": "stiff"
},
"expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigged"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigged",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ridge",
"3": "-ed",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ridge + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rigid (plural rigids)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "dirigible"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "narrow sense",
"word": "Zeppelin"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Aviation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The rigid could reach the greatest sizes and speeds of any airship, but was expensive to build and bulky to store. Rigids fell out of favor after the R101 and Hindenburg disasters made the type seem unsafe to the travelling public.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"airship",
"airship"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"structural",
"structural"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"lifting gas",
"lifting gas"
],
[
"atmospheric pressure",
"atmospheric pressure"
],
[
"redundant",
"redundant"
],
[
"gasbag",
"gasbag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bicycle with no suspension system."
],
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"suspension",
"suspension"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"word": "Zeppelin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rigid airship"
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish class B I present verbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs",
"Old Irish s future verbs",
"Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
"Old Irish simple verbs",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreyǵ- (bind)",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ad·eirrig"
},
{
"word": "ar·fuirig"
},
{
"word": "as·éirig"
},
{
"word": "at·reig"
},
{
"word": "con·érig"
},
{
"word": "do·dúrig"
},
{
"word": "do·érig"
},
{
"word": "do·rig"
},
{
"word": "fo·rig"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "rigid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: rigid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: rigid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "righ",
"t": "to stretch"
},
"expansion": "Irish: righ (“to stretch”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: righ (“to stretch”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*regeti",
"t": "to extend, stretch, straighten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *regeti (“to extend, stretch, straighten”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-",
"t": "to straighten, stretch, rule"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, stretch, rule”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *regeti (“to extend, stretch, straighten”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, stretch, rule”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·reig",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "·raig",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rigid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "regair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·reig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·raig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reraig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ririss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·riastar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rige",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rechtae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{1}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·reig",
"5": "or",
"6": "·raig",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rigid (conjunct ·reig or ·raig)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"conj": "·reig",
"conj2": "·raig"
},
"expansion": "rigid (conjunct ·reig or ·raig)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3s_abso": "ririss",
"future_class": "s",
"past_participle": "rechtae",
"present_3s_abso": "rigid",
"present_3s_conj": "·reig",
"present_3s_conj2": "·raig",
"present_3s_rel": "riges",
"present_class": "B I",
"present_ps_abso": "regair",
"preterite_3s_abso": "reraig",
"preterite_class": "reduplicated",
"subjunctive_3s_conj": "·riastar",
"subjunctive_class": "s",
"verbal_noun": "rige"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "distended, i.e. it has been distended by fat and obesity.",
"text": "rechti .i. ro·recht ho methi ⁊ inmairi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stretch, to distend"
],
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"distend",
"distend"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:stretch"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈr͈ʲiɣʲiðʲ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreyǵ- (bind)",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "con·rig"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "rigid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: rigid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: rigid"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-",
"id": "bind"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rigeti",
"t": "bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rigeti (“bind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-",
"t": "to bind, reach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ- (“to bind, reach”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rigeti (“bind”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ- (“to bind, reach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·rig",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{1}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·rig",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rigid (conjunct ·rig)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"conj": "·rig"
},
"expansion": "rigid (conjunct ·rig)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 700, Críth Gablach, published in Críth Gablach (1941, Dublin: Stationery Office), edited by Daniel Anthony Binchy, §30",
"text": "Rí, cid ara n-eperr? Arindí riges cumachtu(i) chun[d]rig fora túatha(i).\nThe king, why do they call him that? Because he wields [exerts, MacNeill] the power of control [correction, MacNeill] over his people [in a túath].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The High King [Ailill] Molt ruled over Ireland...",
"ref": "c. 800-840, Orthanach, A Chóicid chóem Chairpri chrúaid from the Book of Leinster, LL line 6094",
"text": "Reraig Herind ardrí Molt[...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rule, direct"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"direct",
"direct"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:rule"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈr͈ʲiɣʲiðʲ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rigide"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French rigide",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rigide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigidă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigizi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigide",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rigid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigizii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rigizilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rigid m or n (feminine singular rigidă, masculine plural rigizi, feminine and neuter plural rigide)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "rigiditate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"rigid"
],
"links": [
[
"rigid",
"rigid#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "rigid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rigid meaning in All languages combined (31.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"rigid"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rigid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"rigid"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rigid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"rigid"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rigid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"rigid"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "rigid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.