See rigid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rigid meaning in English (20.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "multirigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonrigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "overrigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigid body"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigid body dynamics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidify"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigid-leaf poison"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigidulous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "semirigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "subrigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "superrigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "unrigid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigide"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigide",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rigidus",
"t": "stiff"
},
"expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rigeō",
"t": "I am stiff"
},
"expansion": "rigeō (“I am stiff”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rigor"
},
"expansion": "rigor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigged"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigged",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rygged"
},
"expansion": "rygged",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rugged",
"lit": "ridged",
"t": "upright like a spine, rigid"
},
"expansion": "rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ridge",
"3": "-ed",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ridge + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigider",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more rigid",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most rigid",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rigider",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "rigid (comparative rigider or more rigid, superlative rigidest or most rigid)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigorous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rigour"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "flexible"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 4 4 1 46 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stiff, rather than flexible."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-adj-rUROVHyk",
"links": [
[
"Stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inflexible"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ríxidu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvǎrd",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "твърд"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neogǎvašt se",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "неогъващ се"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rígid"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìngxìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬性"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāngyìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "僵硬"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "tuhý"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigidní"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stijf"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stroef"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "star"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "jäykkä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "kankea"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stiff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rixo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ríxido"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "magari",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "მაგარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭḳice",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "მტკიცე"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "steif"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "starr"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ákamptos",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ἄκαμπτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "נוקשה"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "merev"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigido"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬い"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "req"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigens"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stings"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stīvs"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "torotika"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "stiff",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stiew"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "sztywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "bățos"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "țeapăn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negíbkij",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "неги́бкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "tog"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "kšuty"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "katı"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "sert"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "cứng ngắc"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "cứng nhắc"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "moving"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, David Foster Wallace, The Pale King, Penguin Books, page 5",
"text": "A sunflower, four more, one bowed, and horses in the distance standing rigid and still as toys.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fixed, rather than moving."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-adj-wyoH3T-i",
"links": [
[
"Fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"moving",
"moving"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepodvižen",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "неподвижен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stevig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stabiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "kiinteä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭḳice",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "მტკიცე"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kotei sareta",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "固定された"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stings"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stīvs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "rigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negnúščijsja",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "негну́щийся"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "fast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "sabit"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rigorous and unbending."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-adj-AdwmQPUX",
"links": [
[
"Rigorous",
"rigorous"
],
[
"unbending",
"unbending"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strog",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "строг"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepreklonen",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "непреклонен"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stijf"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "onbuigzaam"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "star"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "jäykkä"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mḳacri",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "მკაცრი"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasṭiḳi",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "სასტიკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "steif"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "קשיח"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "堅い"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "req"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "whakaioio"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "nieugięty"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "nieustępliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "suróvyj",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "суро́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "kšuty"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stel"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "tigambay"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 4 76 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"topics": [
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "bükülmez"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "compromising"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uncompromising."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-adj-o6VyZl0b",
"links": [
[
"Uncompromising",
"uncompromising"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezkompromisen",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "безкомпромисен"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "onbuigzaam"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "star"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "peräänantamaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mḳacri",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "მკაცრი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeudreḳeli",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "შეუდრეკელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "固い"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepreklónnyj",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "непрекло́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "kesin"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "sert"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng ngắc"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng nhắc"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng đầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 3 92",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng cổ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonrigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "semirigid"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "rigide"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigide",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rigidus",
"t": "stiff"
},
"expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rigeō",
"t": "I am stiff"
},
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"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rigor"
},
"expansion": "rigor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigged"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigged",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rygged"
},
"expansion": "rygged",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rugged",
"lit": "ridged",
"t": "upright like a spine, rigid"
},
"expansion": "rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ridge",
"3": "-ed",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ridge + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rigid (plural rigids)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dirigible"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "narrow sense",
"word": "Zeppelin"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "en:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 4 4 1 46 4",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"text": "The rigid could reach the greatest sizes and speeds of any airship, but was expensive to build and bulky to store. Rigids fell out of favor after the R101 and Hindenburg disasters made the type seem unsafe to the travelling public.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-noun-PGqKeWr2",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"airship",
"airship"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"structural",
"structural"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"lifting gas",
"lifting gas"
],
[
"atmospheric pressure",
"atmospheric pressure"
],
[
"redundant",
"redundant"
],
[
"gasbag",
"gasbag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bicycle with no suspension system."
],
"id": "en-rigid-en-noun-xhCRHPgz",
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"suspension",
"suspension"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"word": "Zeppelin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rigid airship"
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreyǵ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "multirigid"
},
{
"word": "nonrigid"
},
{
"word": "overrigid"
},
{
"word": "rigid body"
},
{
"word": "rigid body dynamics"
},
{
"word": "rigidify"
},
{
"word": "rigidity"
},
{
"word": "rigidize"
},
{
"word": "rigid-leaf poison"
},
{
"word": "rigidly"
},
{
"word": "rigidness"
},
{
"word": "rigidulous"
},
{
"word": "semirigid"
},
{
"word": "subrigid"
},
{
"word": "superrigid"
},
{
"word": "unrigid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigide"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigide",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rigidus",
"t": "stiff"
},
"expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rigeō",
"t": "I am stiff"
},
"expansion": "rigeō (“I am stiff”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rigor"
},
"expansion": "rigor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigged"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigged",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rygged"
},
"expansion": "rygged",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rugged",
"lit": "ridged",
"t": "upright like a spine, rigid"
},
"expansion": "rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ridge",
"3": "-ed",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ridge + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigider",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "more rigid",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "rigidest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most rigid",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"lang_code": "en",
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"word": "rigor"
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{
"word": "rigorous"
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{
"word": "rigour"
}
],
"senses": [
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"antonyms": [
{
"word": "flexible"
}
],
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"Stiff, rather than flexible."
],
"links": [
[
"Stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inflexible"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "moving"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, David Foster Wallace, The Pale King, Penguin Books, page 5",
"text": "A sunflower, four more, one bowed, and horses in the distance standing rigid and still as toys.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fixed, rather than moving."
],
"links": [
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"Fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"moving",
"moving"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rigorous and unbending."
],
"links": [
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"Rigorous",
"rigorous"
],
[
"unbending",
"unbending"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "compromising"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uncompromising."
],
"links": [
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"Uncompromising",
"uncompromising"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ríxidu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvǎrd",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "твърд"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neogǎvašt se",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "неогъващ се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rígid"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìngxìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬性"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāngyìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "僵硬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìng",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "tuhý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigidní"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stijf"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stroef"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "star"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "jäykkä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "kankea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stiff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rixo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ríxido"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "magari",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "მაგარი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭḳice",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "მტკიცე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "steif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "starr"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ákamptos",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ἄκαμπτος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "נוקשה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "merev"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigido"
},
{
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "硬い"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "req"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigidus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigens"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stings"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stīvs"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "torotika"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "stiff",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stiew"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "sztywny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rigid"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "bățos"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "țeapăn"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negíbkij",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "неги́бкий"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "tog"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "kšuty"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "stel"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "katı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "sert"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "cứng ngắc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stiff",
"word": "cứng nhắc"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepodvižen",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "неподвижен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stevig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stabiel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "kiinteä"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭḳice",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "მტკიცე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kotei sareta",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "固定された"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stings"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "stīvs"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "rigid"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "negnúščijsja",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "негну́щийся"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "fast"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fixed",
"word": "sabit"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "strog",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "строг"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepreklonen",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "непреклонен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stijf"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "onbuigzaam"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "star"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "jäykkä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mḳacri",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "მკაცრი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasṭiḳi",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "სასტიკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "steif"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "קשיח"
},
{
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "堅い"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "req"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "ദൃഢം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "whakaioio"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "nieugięty"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "nieugięty"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "nieustępliwy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "suróvyj",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "суро́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "kšuty"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "stel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"word": "tigambay"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rigorous, unbending",
"topics": [
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "bükülmez"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezkompromisen",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "безкомпромисен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "onbuigzaam"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "star"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "peräänantamaton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mḳacri",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "მკაცრი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "udreḳi",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "უდრეკი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeudreḳeli",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "შეუდრეკელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"alt": "かたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "固い"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "stingrs"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "rigide"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rígido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žóstkij",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "жёсткий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nepreklónnyj",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "непрекло́нный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "rag"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "kesin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "sert"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng ngắc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng nhắc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng đầu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "uncompromising",
"word": "cứng cổ"
}
],
"word": "rigid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreyǵ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Arabic translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd",
"Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd/2 syllables"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "nonrigid"
},
{
"word": "semirigid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigide"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigide",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rigidus",
"t": "stiff"
},
"expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rigeō",
"t": "I am stiff"
},
"expansion": "rigeō (“I am stiff”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rigor"
},
"expansion": "rigor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rigged"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rigged",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rygged"
},
"expansion": "rygged",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rugged",
"lit": "ridged",
"t": "upright like a spine, rigid"
},
"expansion": "rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ridge",
"3": "-ed",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ridge + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rigids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rigid (plural rigids)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "dirigible"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "narrow sense",
"word": "Zeppelin"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Aviation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The rigid could reach the greatest sizes and speeds of any airship, but was expensive to build and bulky to store. Rigids fell out of favor after the R101 and Hindenburg disasters made the type seem unsafe to the travelling public.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"airship",
"airship"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"structural",
"structural"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"lifting gas",
"lifting gas"
],
[
"atmospheric pressure",
"atmospheric pressure"
],
[
"redundant",
"redundant"
],
[
"gasbag",
"gasbag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bicycle with no suspension system."
],
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"suspension",
"suspension"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"word": "Zeppelin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rigid airship"
],
"word": "rigid"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.