"rigid" meaning in English

See rigid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/ Audio: en-us-rigid.ogg Forms: rigider [comparative], more rigid [comparative], rigidest [superlative], most rigid [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪdʒɪd Etymology: From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-}}, {{root|en|ine-pro|*Hreyǵ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|rigide}} Middle English rigide, {{der|en|la|rigidus|t=stiff}} Latin rigidus (“stiff”), {{der|en|enm|rigged}} Middle English rigged, {{af|en|ridge|-ed|nocat=1}} ridge + -ed Head templates: {{en-adj|rigider|more}} rigid (comparative rigider or more rigid, superlative rigidest or most rigid)
  1. Stiff, rather than flexible. Synonyms: inflexible, stiff Translations (stiff): ἄκαμπτος (ákamptos) (Ancient Greek), ríxidu (Asturian), твърд (tvǎrd) (Bulgarian), неогъващ се (neogǎvašt se) (Bulgarian), rígid (Catalan), 硬性 (yìngxìng) (Chinese Mandarin), 僵硬 (jiāngyìng) (Chinese Mandarin), (yìng) (Chinese Mandarin), tuhý (Czech), rigidní (Czech), stijf (Dutch), stroef (Dutch), rigide (Dutch), star (Dutch), rigida (Esperanto), jäykkä (Finnish), kankea (Finnish), rigide (French), rixo [masculine] (Galician), ríxido (Galician), მაგარი (magari) (Georgian), მტკიცე (mṭḳice) (Georgian), უდრეკი (udreḳi) (Georgian), steif (German), starr (German), נוקשה (Hebrew), merev (Hungarian), rigido (Italian), 硬い (katai) (alt: かたい) (Japanese), rigidus (Latin), rigens (Latin), stings (Latvian), stingrs (Latvian), stīvs (Latvian), kšuty (Lower Sorbian), ദൃഢം (dr̥ḍhaṁ) (Malayalam), torotika (Maori), rigide [Jersey] (Norman), req (Northern Kurdish), rigid (Occitan), stiew (Plautdietsch), sztywny (Polish), rígido (Portuguese), rigid (Romanian), bățos (Romanian), țeapăn (Romanian), жёсткий (žóstkij) (Russian), неги́бкий (negíbkij) (Russian), rag (Scottish Gaelic), tog (Slovene), stel (Swedish), katı (Turkish), sert (Turkish), cứng ngắc (Vietnamese), cứng nhắc (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-rigid-en-adj-rUROVHyk Disambiguation of 'stiff': 51 9 0 15 26
  2. Having inflexible thoughts, opinions, or beliefs.
    Sense id: en-rigid-en-adj-~Z~Gjqa3
  3. Fixed, rather than moving. Synonyms: static, stuck, unmovable, immobile Translations (fixed): неподвижен (nepodvižen) (Bulgarian), stevig (Dutch), stabiel (Dutch), kiinteä (Finnish), მტკიცე (mṭḳice) (Georgian), უდრეკი (udreḳi) (Georgian), 固定された (kotei sareta) (Japanese), stings (Latvian), stīvs (Latvian), ദൃഢം (dr̥ḍhaṁ) (Malayalam), rigid (Norwegian), rígido (Portuguese), жёсткий (žóstkij) (Russian), негну́щийся (negnúščijsja) (Russian), fast (Swedish), sabit (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-rigid-en-adj-wyoH3T-i Disambiguation of 'fixed': 0 0 100 0 0
  4. Rigorous and unbending. Translations (rigorous, unbending): строг (strog) (Bulgarian), непреклонен (nepreklonen) (Bulgarian), stijf (Dutch), onbuigzaam (Dutch), rigide (Dutch), star (Dutch), jäykkä (Finnish), rigide (French), მკაცრი (mḳacri) (Georgian), სასტიკი (sasṭiḳi) (Georgian), steif (German), קשיח (Hebrew), 堅い (katai) (alt: かたい) (Japanese), stingrs (Latvian), kšuty (Lower Sorbian), ദൃഢം (dr̥ḍhaṁ) (Malayalam), whakaioio (Maori), rigide [Jersey] (Norman), req (Northern Kurdish), nieugięty (Polish), nieustępliwy (Polish), rígido (Portuguese), суро́вый (suróvyj) (Russian), жёсткий (žóstkij) (Russian), rag (Scottish Gaelic), stel (Swedish), tigambay (Tagalog), bükülmez [engineering, physical-sciences, natural-sciences] (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-rigid-en-adj-AdwmQPUX Disambiguation of 'rigorous, unbending': 14 5 4 58 18
  5. Uncompromising. Synonyms: staunch, unyielding, obstinate Translations (uncompromising): безкомпромисен (bezkompromisen) (Bulgarian), onbuigzaam (Dutch), star (Dutch), peräänantamaton (Finnish), rigide (French), მკაცრი (mḳacri) (Georgian), უდრეკი (udreḳi) (Georgian), შეუდრეკელი (šeudreḳeli) (Georgian), rigide (German), 固い (katai) (alt: かたい) (Japanese), stingrs (Latvian), rigide [Jersey] (Norman), rígido (Portuguese), жёсткий (žóstkij) (Russian), непрекло́нный (nepreklónnyj) (Russian), rag (Scottish Gaelic), kesin (Turkish), sert (Turkish), cứng ngắc (Vietnamese), cứng nhắc (Vietnamese), cứng đầu (Vietnamese), cứng cổ (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-rigid-en-adj-o6VyZl0b Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 15 12 2 32 21 2 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 10 9 6 3 48 23 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 19 14 7 3 37 15 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 15 4 2 37 18 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 15 9 15 5 35 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 15 10 13 3 43 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 16 11 7 4 48 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 13 10 7 4 52 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 18 11 7 4 46 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 14 9 9 4 47 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 11 10 8 4 52 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 14 9 6 3 53 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 10 7 4 51 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 9 7 4 56 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 15 11 7 4 48 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 14 10 8 5 46 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 10 9 7 4 53 16 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 14 11 7 4 49 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 11 8 17 4 37 18 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 10 7 3 55 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 11 10 7 3 55 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 10 9 6 3 58 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 14 11 9 5 47 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 16 11 6 3 49 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 11 10 7 3 55 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 10 9 10 3 48 17 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 16 11 7 4 47 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 17 10 10 5 44 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 18 12 5 1 48 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 15 11 8 4 47 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 15 11 7 4 48 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 14 10 8 4 49 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 9 6 4 1 69 11 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 11 8 5 47 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 16 10 9 5 45 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 15 11 7 4 48 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 11 10 7 3 55 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 16 11 7 4 47 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 16 10 8 5 46 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 12 11 6 3 53 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 16 11 7 4 48 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 16 11 7 4 47 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 16 11 7 4 48 13 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 16 10 8 5 46 13 2 Disambiguation of 'uncompromising': 4 2 1 3 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rigor, rigorous, rigour

Noun

IPA: /ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/ Audio: en-us-rigid.ogg Forms: rigids [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪdʒɪd Etymology: From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-}}, {{root|en|ine-pro|*Hreyǵ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|rigide}} Middle English rigide, {{der|en|la|rigidus|t=stiff}} Latin rigidus (“stiff”), {{der|en|enm|rigged}} Middle English rigged, {{af|en|ridge|-ed|nocat=1}} ridge + -ed Head templates: {{en-noun}} rigid (plural rigids)
  1. (aviation) An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship. Categories (topical): Aviation
    Sense id: en-rigid-en-noun-PGqKeWr2 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. A bicycle with no suspension system.
    Sense id: en-rigid-en-noun-xhCRHPgz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Zeppelin [broadly] Hypernyms: dirigible Hyponyms: Zeppelin (english: narrow sense) Coordinate_terms: nonrigid, semirigid

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "multirigid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonrigid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overrigid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigid body"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigid body dynamics"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigidify"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigidity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigidize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigid-leaf poison"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigidly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigidness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigidulous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semirigid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subrigid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "superrigid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unrigid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreyǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rigide"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rigide",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rigidus",
        "t": "stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rigged"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rigged",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ridge",
        "3": "-ed",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ridge + -ed",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rigider",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more rigid",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rigidest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most rigid",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rigider",
        "2": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "rigid (comparative rigider or more rigid, superlative rigidest or most rigid)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigorous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rigour"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "flexible"
        },
        {
          "word": "flexible"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stiff, rather than flexible."
      ],
      "id": "en-rigid-en-adj-rUROVHyk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "flexible",
          "flexible"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inflexible"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiff"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "ríxidu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "tvǎrd",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "твърд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "neogǎvašt se",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "неогъващ се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rígid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yìngxìng",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "硬性"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiāngyìng",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "僵硬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yìng",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "硬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "tuhý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rigidní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "stijf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "stroef"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rigide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "star"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rigida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "jäykkä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "kankea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rigide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rixo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "ríxido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "magari",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "მაგარი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mṭḳice",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "მტკიცე"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "udreḳi",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "უდრეკი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "steif"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "starr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "ákamptos",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "ἄκαμπτος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "נוקשה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "merev"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rigido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "alt": "かたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "katai",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "硬い"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "req"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rigidus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rigens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "stings"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "stingrs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "stīvs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "ദൃഢം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "torotika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey"
          ],
          "word": "rigide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rigid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "stiew"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "sztywny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rígido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rigid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "bățos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "țeapăn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žóstkij",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "жёсткий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "negíbkij",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "неги́бкий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "rag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "tog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "kšuty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "stel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "katı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "sert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "cứng ngắc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "51 9 0 15 26",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "stiff",
          "word": "cứng nhắc"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having inflexible thoughts, opinions, or beliefs."
      ],
      "id": "en-rigid-en-adj-~Z~Gjqa3"
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "moving"
        },
        {
          "word": "movable"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, David Foster Wallace, The Pale King, Penguin Books, page 5:",
          "text": "A sunflower, four more, one bowed, and horses in the distance standing rigid and still as toys.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fixed, rather than moving."
      ],
      "id": "en-rigid-en-adj-wyoH3T-i",
      "links": [
        [
          "Fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "static"
        },
        {
          "word": "stuck"
        },
        {
          "word": "unmovable"
        },
        {
          "word": "immobile"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nepodvižen",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "неподвижен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "stevig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "stabiel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "kiinteä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mṭḳice",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "მტკიცე"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "udreḳi",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "უდრეკი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kotei sareta",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "固定された"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "stings"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "stīvs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "ദൃഢം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "rigid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "rígido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žóstkij",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "жёсткий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "negnúščijsja",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "негну́щийся"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "fast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "fixed",
          "word": "sabit"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rigorous and unbending."
      ],
      "id": "en-rigid-en-adj-AdwmQPUX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rigorous",
          "rigorous"
        ],
        [
          "unbending",
          "unbending"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "strog",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "строг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nepreklonen",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "непреклонен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "stijf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "onbuigzaam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "rigide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "star"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "jäykkä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "rigide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mḳacri",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "მკაცრი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sasṭiḳi",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "სასტიკი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "steif"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "קשיח"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "alt": "かたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "katai",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "堅い"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "req"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "stingrs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "ദൃഢം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "whakaioio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey"
          ],
          "word": "rigide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "nieugięty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "nieustępliwy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "rígido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "suróvyj",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "суро́вый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žóstkij",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "жёсткий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "rag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "kšuty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "stel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "word": "tigambay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 5 4 58 18",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
          "topics": [
            "engineering",
            "physical-sciences",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "bükülmez"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "compromising"
        },
        {
          "word": "transigent"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 12 2 32 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 6 3 48 23 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 7 3 37 15 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 4 2 37 18 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 15 5 35 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 10 13 3 43 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 7 4 48 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 7 4 52 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 7 4 46 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 9 4 47 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 8 4 52 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 6 3 53 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 7 4 51 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 7 4 56 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 7 4 48 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 8 5 46 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 7 4 53 16 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 7 4 49 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 17 4 37 18 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 7 3 55 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 7 3 55 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 6 3 58 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 9 5 47 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 6 3 49 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 7 3 55 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 10 3 48 17 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 7 4 47 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 10 5 44 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norman translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 12 5 1 48 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 8 4 47 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 7 4 48 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 8 4 49 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 4 1 69 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 8 5 47 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 9 5 45 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 7 4 48 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 7 3 55 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 7 4 47 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 8 5 46 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 6 3 53 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 7 4 48 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 7 4 47 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 7 4 48 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 8 5 46 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Uncompromising."
      ],
      "id": "en-rigid-en-adj-o6VyZl0b",
      "links": [
        [
          "Uncompromising",
          "uncompromising"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "staunch"
        },
        {
          "word": "unyielding"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstinate"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bezkompromisen",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "безкомпромисен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "onbuigzaam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "star"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "peräänantamaton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "rigide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mḳacri",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "მკაცრი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "udreḳi",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "უდრეკი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "šeudreḳeli",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "შეუდრეკელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "rigide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "alt": "かたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "katai",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "固い"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "stingrs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey"
          ],
          "word": "rigide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "rígido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žóstkij",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "жёсткий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nepreklónnyj",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "непрекло́нный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "rag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "kesin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "sert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "cứng ngắc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "cứng nhắc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "cứng đầu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 1 3 90",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "uncompromising",
          "word": "cứng cổ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rigid"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonrigid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "semirigid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreyǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rigide"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rigide",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rigidus",
        "t": "stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rigged"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rigged",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ridge",
        "3": "-ed",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ridge + -ed",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rigids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rigid (plural rigids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dirigible"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "narrow sense",
      "word": "Zeppelin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Aviation",
          "orig": "en:Aviation",
          "parents": [
            "Aeronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The rigid could reach the greatest sizes and speeds of any airship, but was expensive to build and bulky to store. Rigids fell out of favor after the R101 and Hindenburg disasters made the type seem unsafe to the travelling public.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
      ],
      "id": "en-rigid-en-noun-PGqKeWr2",
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "airship",
          "airship"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "structural",
          "structural"
        ],
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ],
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ],
        [
          "lifting gas",
          "lifting gas"
        ],
        [
          "atmospheric pressure",
          "atmospheric pressure"
        ],
        [
          "redundant",
          "redundant"
        ],
        [
          "gasbag",
          "gasbag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bicycle with no suspension system."
      ],
      "id": "en-rigid-en-noun-xhCRHPgz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ],
        [
          "suspension",
          "suspension"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "word": "Zeppelin"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rigid airship"
  ],
  "word": "rigid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreyǵ-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "multirigid"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonrigid"
    },
    {
      "word": "overrigid"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigid body"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigid body dynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigidify"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigidity"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigidize"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigid-leaf poison"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigidly"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigidness"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigidulous"
    },
    {
      "word": "semirigid"
    },
    {
      "word": "subrigid"
    },
    {
      "word": "superrigid"
    },
    {
      "word": "unrigid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreyǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rigide"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rigide",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rigidus",
        "t": "stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rigged"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rigged",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ridge",
        "3": "-ed",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ridge + -ed",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rigider",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more rigid",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rigidest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most rigid",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rigider",
        "2": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "rigid (comparative rigider or more rigid, superlative rigidest or most rigid)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rigor"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigorous"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigour"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "flexible"
        },
        {
          "word": "flexible"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stiff, rather than flexible."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "flexible",
          "flexible"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inflexible"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiff"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having inflexible thoughts, opinions, or beliefs."
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "moving"
        },
        {
          "word": "movable"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, David Foster Wallace, The Pale King, Penguin Books, page 5:",
          "text": "A sunflower, four more, one bowed, and horses in the distance standing rigid and still as toys.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fixed, rather than moving."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "static"
        },
        {
          "word": "stuck"
        },
        {
          "word": "unmovable"
        },
        {
          "word": "immobile"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rigorous and unbending."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rigorous",
          "rigorous"
        ],
        [
          "unbending",
          "unbending"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "compromising"
        },
        {
          "word": "transigent"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Uncompromising."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Uncompromising",
          "uncompromising"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "staunch"
        },
        {
          "word": "unyielding"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstinate"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "ríxidu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "tvǎrd",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "твърд"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "neogǎvašt se",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "неогъващ се"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rígid"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yìngxìng",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "硬性"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiāngyìng",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "僵硬"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yìng",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "硬"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "tuhý"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rigidní"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "stijf"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "stroef"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rigide"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "star"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rigida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "jäykkä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "kankea"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rigide"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rixo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "ríxido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "magari",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "მაგარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mṭḳice",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "მტკიცე"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "udreḳi",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "უდრეკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "steif"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "starr"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "ákamptos",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "ἄκαμπτος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "נוקשה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "merev"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rigido"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "katai",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "硬い"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "req"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rigidus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rigens"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "stings"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "stingrs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "stīvs"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "ദൃഢം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "torotika"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "rigide"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rigid"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "stiew"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "sztywny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rígido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rigid"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "bățos"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "țeapăn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žóstkij",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "жёсткий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "negíbkij",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "неги́бкий"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "rag"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "tog"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "kšuty"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "stel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "katı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "sert"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "cứng ngắc"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "stiff",
      "word": "cứng nhắc"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nepodvižen",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "неподвижен"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "stevig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "stabiel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "kiinteä"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mṭḳice",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "მტკიცე"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "udreḳi",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "უდრეკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kotei sareta",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "固定された"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "stings"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "stīvs"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "ദൃഢം"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "rigid"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "rígido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žóstkij",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "жёсткий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "negnúščijsja",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "негну́щийся"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "fast"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "fixed",
      "word": "sabit"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "strog",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "строг"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nepreklonen",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "непреклонен"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "stijf"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "onbuigzaam"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "rigide"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "star"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "jäykkä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "rigide"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mḳacri",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "მკაცრი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sasṭiḳi",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "სასტიკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "steif"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "קשיח"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "katai",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "堅い"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "req"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "stingrs"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "dr̥ḍhaṁ",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "ദൃഢം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "whakaioio"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "rigide"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "nieugięty"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "nieugięty"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "nieustępliwy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "rígido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "suróvyj",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "суро́вый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žóstkij",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "жёсткий"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "rag"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "kšuty"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "stel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "word": "tigambay"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "rigorous, unbending",
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "bükülmez"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bezkompromisen",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "безкомпромисен"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "onbuigzaam"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "star"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "peräänantamaton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "rigide"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mḳacri",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "მკაცრი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "udreḳi",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "უდრეკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "šeudreḳeli",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "შეუდრეკელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "rigide"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "katai",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "固い"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "stingrs"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "rigide"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "rígido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žóstkij",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "жёсткий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nepreklónnyj",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "непрекло́нный"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "rag"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "kesin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "sert"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "cứng ngắc"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "cứng nhắc"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "cứng đầu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "uncompromising",
      "word": "cứng cổ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rigid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreyǵ-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪdʒɪd/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "nonrigid"
    },
    {
      "word": "semirigid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreyǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rigide"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rigide",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rigidus",
        "t": "stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rigidus (“stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rigged"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rigged",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ridge",
        "3": "-ed",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ridge + -ed",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rigide, from Latin rigidus (“stiff”), from rigeō (“I am stiff”). Compare rigor. Merged with Middle English rigged, rygged, rugged (“upright like a spine, rigid”, literally “ridged”), from ridge + -ed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rigids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rigid (plural rigids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "dirigible"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "narrow sense",
      "word": "Zeppelin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Aviation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The rigid could reach the greatest sizes and speeds of any airship, but was expensive to build and bulky to store. Rigids fell out of favor after the R101 and Hindenburg disasters made the type seem unsafe to the travelling public.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "airship",
          "airship"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "structural",
          "structural"
        ],
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ],
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ],
        [
          "lifting gas",
          "lifting gas"
        ],
        [
          "atmospheric pressure",
          "atmospheric pressure"
        ],
        [
          "redundant",
          "redundant"
        ],
        [
          "gasbag",
          "gasbag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) An airship whose shape is maintained solely by an internal and/or external rigid structural framework, without using internal gas pressure to stiffen the vehicle (the lifting gas is at atmospheric pressure); typically also equipped with multiple redundant gasbags, unlike other types of airship."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bicycle with no suspension system."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ],
        [
          "suspension",
          "suspension"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-rigid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg/En-us-rigid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-rigid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪdʒɪd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "word": "Zeppelin"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rigid airship"
  ],
  "word": "rigid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rigid meaning in English (21.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.