"cứng đầu" meaning in Vietnamese

See cứng đầu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kɨŋ˧˦ ʔɗəw˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kɨŋ˦˧˥ ʔɗəw˦˩] [Huế], [kɨŋ˦˥ ʔɗəw˨˩] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: cứng (“hard”) + đầu (“head”). Etymology templates: {{com|vi|cứng|đầu|t1=hard|t2=head}} cứng (“hard”) + đầu (“head”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} cứng đầu, {{vi-adj}} cứng đầu
  1. (colloquial) headstrong; stubborn; obstinate Tags: colloquial Derived forms: cứng đầu cứng cổ Related terms: cứng cổ
    Sense id: en-cứng_đầu-vi-adj-cuX17VAF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cứng",
        "3": "đầu",
        "t1": "hard",
        "t2": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "cứng (“hard”) + đầu (“head”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "cứng (“hard”) + đầu (“head”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cứng đầu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cứng đầu",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cứng đầu cứng cổ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This new detergent can demolish the most obstinate stains in the blink of an eye.",
          "text": "Bột giặt mới có thể loại bỏ các vết bẩn cứng đầu trong chớp mắt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headstrong; stubborn; obstinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-cứng_đầu-vi-adj-cuX17VAF",
      "links": [
        [
          "headstrong",
          "headstrong"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) headstrong; stubborn; obstinate"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cứng cổ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨŋ˧˦ ʔɗəw˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨŋ˦˧˥ ʔɗəw˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨŋ˦˥ ʔɗəw˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cứng đầu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cứng đầu cứng cổ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cứng",
        "3": "đầu",
        "t1": "hard",
        "t2": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "cứng (“hard”) + đầu (“head”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "cứng (“hard”) + đầu (“head”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cứng đầu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cứng đầu",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cứng cổ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese compound terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This new detergent can demolish the most obstinate stains in the blink of an eye.",
          "text": "Bột giặt mới có thể loại bỏ các vết bẩn cứng đầu trong chớp mắt.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headstrong; stubborn; obstinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headstrong",
          "headstrong"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) headstrong; stubborn; obstinate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨŋ˧˦ ʔɗəw˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨŋ˦˧˥ ʔɗəw˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨŋ˦˥ ʔɗəw˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cứng đầu"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.