"rigor" meaning in English

See rigor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɹɪɡɚ/ [US] Audio: en-us-rigor.ogg Forms: rigors [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪɡə(ɹ) Etymology: From Old French, from Latin rigor (“stiffness, rigidity, rigor, cold, harshness”), from rigere (“to be rigid”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*Hreyǵ-}}, {{der|en|fro|-}} Old French, {{der|en|la|rigor||stiffness, rigidity, rigor, cold, harshness}} Latin rigor (“stiffness, rigidity, rigor, cold, harshness”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} rigor (countable and uncountable, plural rigors)
  1. US spelling of rigour Tags: US, alt-of, countable, uncountable Alternative form of: rigour
    Sense id: en-rigor-en-noun-LYcYbxVu Categories (other): American English
  2. (medicine) A feeling of cold with shivering accompanied by a rise in body temperature. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-rigor-en-noun-s-E8nynU Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (physiology, informal) Short for rigor mortis. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, informal, uncountable Alternative form of: rigor mortis Categories (topical): Physiology
    Sense id: en-rigor-en-noun-GAdi1zZb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 38 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 1 10 10 3 15 26 1 8 12 1 2 1 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 11 11 2 16 25 0 9 12 0 1 1 11 Topics: medicine, physiology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: break rigor, rigor caloris, rigorous

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "break rigor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rigor caloris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rigorous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreyǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rigor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stiffness, rigidity, rigor, cold, harshness"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rigor (“stiffness, rigidity, rigor, cold, harshness”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin rigor (“stiffness, rigidity, rigor, cold, harshness”), from rigere (“to be rigid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rigors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "rigor (countable and uncountable, plural rigors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "rigour"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "US spelling of rigour"
      ],
      "id": "en-rigor-en-noun-LYcYbxVu",
      "links": [
        [
          "rigour",
          "rigour#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A feeling of cold with shivering accompanied by a rise in body temperature."
      ],
      "id": "en-rigor-en-noun-s-E8nynU",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "shivering",
          "shiver"
        ],
        [
          "body temperature",
          "body temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A feeling of cold with shivering accompanied by a rise in body temperature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "rigor mortis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "en:Physiology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 38 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 10 10 3 15 26 1 8 12 1 2 1 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 11 2 16 25 0 9 12 0 1 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Jon Courtenay Grimwood, Pashazade, page 4, paragraph 3:",
          "text": "Heat always upped the rate at which rigor gripped a corpse.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for rigor mortis."
      ],
      "id": "en-rigor-en-noun-GAdi1zZb",
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "rigor mortis",
          "rigor mortis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology, informal) Short for rigor mortis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪɡɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-rigor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/En-us-rigor.ogg/En-us-rigor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/En-us-rigor.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rigger"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rigour"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rigor"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreyǵ-",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "break rigor"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigor caloris"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigorous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreyǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rigor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stiffness, rigidity, rigor, cold, harshness"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rigor (“stiffness, rigidity, rigor, cold, harshness”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin rigor (“stiffness, rigidity, rigor, cold, harshness”), from rigere (“to be rigid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rigors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "rigor (countable and uncountable, plural rigors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "rigour"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "American English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "US spelling of rigour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rigour",
          "rigour#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A feeling of cold with shivering accompanied by a rise in body temperature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "shivering",
          "shiver"
        ],
        [
          "body temperature",
          "body temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A feeling of cold with shivering accompanied by a rise in body temperature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "rigor mortis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English short forms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Physiology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Jon Courtenay Grimwood, Pashazade, page 4, paragraph 3:",
          "text": "Heat always upped the rate at which rigor gripped a corpse.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for rigor mortis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "rigor mortis",
          "rigor mortis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology, informal) Short for rigor mortis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪɡɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-rigor.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/En-us-rigor.ogg/En-us-rigor.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/En-us-rigor.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rigger"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rigour"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rigor"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rigor meaning in English (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.