"sessile" meaning in English

See sessile in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsɛsaɪl/, /ˈsɛsɪl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sessile.wav
Etymology: From Latin sessilis (“sitting”), from sessus, perfect passive participle of verb sedeō (“to sit”), + adjective suffix -ilis. Compare session. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*sed-}}, {{bor|en|la|sessilis||sitting}} Latin sessilis (“sitting”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} sessile (not comparable)
  1. (zoology) Permanently attached to a substrate; not free to move about. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Zoology Synonyms: attached, fixed, immobile, immobile Translations (zoology): прикрепен (prikrepen) (Bulgarian), неподвижен (nepodvižen) (Bulgarian), sèssil (Catalan), alustaan kiinnittynyt (Finnish), sessile (French), festgewachsen (German), festsitzend (German), sitzend (German), sessil (German), sessile (Italian), séssil (Portuguese), сидя́чий (sidjáčij) (Russian), прикреплённый (prikrepljónnyj) (Russian), sésil (Spanish), sessil (Swedish), fastsittande (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-sessile-en-adj-Pujktb~3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 81 19 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology Disambiguation of 'zoology': 90 10
  2. (botany, oncology) Attached directly by the base; not having an intervening stalk; stalkless. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Botany, Oncology Translations (botany): без дръжка (bez drǎžka) (Bulgarian), sèssil (Catalan), varreton (Finnish), kannaton (Finnish), ungestielt (German), stiellos (German), sessil (German), sitzend (German), άμισχος (ámischos) (Greek), sessile (Italian), bezogonkowy (note: of a leaf) (Polish), bezszypułkowy (Polish), séssil (Portuguese), сидя́чий (sidjáčij) (Russian), бесчерешко́вый (besčereškóvyj) [masculine] (Russian), sésil (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-sessile-en-adj-gik9NTLE Topics: biology, botany, medicine, natural-sciences, oncology, sciences Disambiguation of 'botany': 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nonsessile, sessile bellwort, sessilely, sessileness, sessile oak, sessility, subsessile Related terms: crustose
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonsessile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sessile bellwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sessilely"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sessileness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sessile oak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sessility"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subsessile"
    }
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "sessilis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sitting"
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      "expansion": "Latin sessilis (“sitting”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sessilis (“sitting”), from sessus, perfect passive participle of verb sedeō (“to sit”), + adjective suffix -ilis. Compare session.",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crustose"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mobile"
        },
        {
          "word": "motile"
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        {
          "word": "vagile"
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        {
          "word": "movable"
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          "_dis": "79 21",
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          "_dis": "83 17",
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          "_dis": "82 18",
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          "_dis": "80 20",
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        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
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        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
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        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
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          "_dis": "82 18",
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          "_dis": "81 19",
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          "text": "a sessile oyster",
          "type": "example"
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      ],
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        "Permanently attached to a substrate; not free to move about."
      ],
      "id": "en-sessile-en-adj-Pujktb~3",
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          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "Permanently",
          "permanently"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "substrate",
          "substrate"
        ],
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          "free",
          "free"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Permanently attached to a substrate; not free to move about."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attached"
        },
        {
          "word": "fixed"
        },
        {
          "word": "immobile"
        },
        {
          "word": "immobile"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prikrepen",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "прикрепен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nepodvižen",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "неподвижен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "sèssil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "alustaan kiinnittynyt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "sessile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "festgewachsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "festsitzend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "sitzend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "sessil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "sessile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "séssil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sidjáčij",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "сидя́чий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prikrepljónnyj",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "прикреплённый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "sésil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "sessil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "zoology",
          "word": "fastsittande"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "orig": "en:Botany",
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          "ref": "1903, George Francis Atkinson, chapter VII, in Studies of American Fungi. Mushrooms, Edible, Poisonous, etc., 2nd edition, New York: Henry Holt:",
          "text": "The pileus is sessile, or sometimes narrowed at the base into a short stem, the caps often numerous and crowded together in an overlapping or imbricate manner.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 5:",
          "text": "The sporophyte foot is also characteristic: it is very broad and more or less lenticular or disciform, as broad or broader than the calyptra stalk[…], and is sessile on the calyptra base[…]",
          "type": "quote"
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        "Attached directly by the base; not having an intervening stalk; stalkless."
      ],
      "id": "en-sessile-en-adj-gik9NTLE",
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        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
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          "stalkless",
          "stalkless"
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      ],
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        "(botany, oncology) Attached directly by the base; not having an intervening stalk; stalkless."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
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        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bez drǎžka",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "без дръжка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "sèssil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "varreton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "kannaton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "ungestielt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "stiellos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "sessil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "sitzend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ámischos",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "άμισχος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "sessile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "note": "of a leaf",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "bezogonkowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "bezszypułkowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "séssil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sidjáčij",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "сидя́чий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "besčereškóvyj",
          "sense": "botany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бесчерешко́вый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "botany",
          "word": "sésil"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛsaɪl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛsɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sessile.wav",
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  "wikipedia": [
    "sessile"
  ],
  "word": "sessile"
}
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    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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    "Terms with Spanish translations",
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      "word": "sessile bellwort"
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    {
      "word": "sessileness"
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      "word": "sessile oak"
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  "lang_code": "en",
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      "word": "crustose"
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        "(zoology) Permanently attached to a substrate; not free to move about."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "fixed"
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          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 5:",
          "text": "The sporophyte foot is also characteristic: it is very broad and more or less lenticular or disciform, as broad or broader than the calyptra stalk[…], and is sessile on the calyptra base[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "Attached directly by the base; not having an intervening stalk; stalkless."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "botany",
          "botany"
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          "oncology",
          "oncology"
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        [
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        [
          "intervening",
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        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
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          "stalkless",
          "stalkless"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, oncology) Attached directly by the base; not having an intervening stalk; stalkless."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "oncology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛsaɪl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛsɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sessile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sessile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sessile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sessile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sessile.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prikrepen",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "прикрепен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nepodvižen",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "неподвижен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "sèssil"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "alustaan kiinnittynyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "sessile"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "festgewachsen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "festsitzend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "sitzend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "sessil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "sessile"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "séssil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sidjáčij",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "сидя́чий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prikrepljónnyj",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "прикреплённый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "sésil"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "sessil"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "zoology",
      "word": "fastsittande"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bez drǎžka",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "без дръжка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "sèssil"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "varreton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "kannaton"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "ungestielt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "stiellos"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "sessil"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "sitzend"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ámischos",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "άμισχος"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "sessile"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "note": "of a leaf",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "bezogonkowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "bezszypułkowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "séssil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sidjáčij",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "сидя́чий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "besčereškóvyj",
      "sense": "botany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бесчерешко́вый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "botany",
      "word": "sésil"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sessile"
  ],
  "word": "sessile"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sessile meaning in English (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.