"crustose" meaning in English

See crustose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkɹʊs.təʊs/ [UK], /ˈkɹʊs.toʊs/ [US]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin crustōsus (“with a hard crust”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|crustōsus||with a hard crust}} Latin crustōsus (“with a hard crust”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} crustose (not comparable)
  1. (lichenology) Of a lichen, growing tightly appressed to the substrate. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Lichenology Related terms: crust Coordinate_terms (of a lichen): foliose, fruticose, squamose
    Sense id: en-crustose-en-adj-rDXCiPBi Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Topics: biology, botany, lichenology, natural-sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crustōsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with a hard crust"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crustōsus (“with a hard crust”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin crustōsus (“with a hard crust”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "crustose (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Lichenology",
          "orig": "en:Lichenology",
          "parents": [
            "Mycology",
            "Phycology",
            "Biology",
            "Botany",
            "Microbiology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "sense": "of a lichen",
          "word": "foliose"
        },
        {
          "sense": "of a lichen",
          "word": "fruticose"
        },
        {
          "sense": "of a lichen",
          "word": "squamose"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Merlin Sheldrake, Entangled Life, page 84:",
          "text": "Fruticose lichens drape and tuft; crustose and squamulose lichens creep and seep; foliose lichens layer and flake.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a lichen, growing tightly appressed to the substrate."
      ],
      "id": "en-crustose-en-adj-rDXCiPBi",
      "links": [
        [
          "lichenology",
          "lichenology"
        ],
        [
          "lichen",
          "lichen"
        ],
        [
          "appressed",
          "appressed"
        ],
        [
          "substrate",
          "substrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lichenology) Of a lichen, growing tightly appressed to the substrate."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "crust"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "lichenology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹʊs.təʊs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹʊs.toʊs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crustose"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "of a lichen",
      "word": "foliose"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of a lichen",
      "word": "fruticose"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of a lichen",
      "word": "squamose"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crustōsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "with a hard crust"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crustōsus (“with a hard crust”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin crustōsus (“with a hard crust”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "crustose (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crust"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncomparable adjectives",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "en:Lichenology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Merlin Sheldrake, Entangled Life, page 84:",
          "text": "Fruticose lichens drape and tuft; crustose and squamulose lichens creep and seep; foliose lichens layer and flake.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a lichen, growing tightly appressed to the substrate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lichenology",
          "lichenology"
        ],
        [
          "lichen",
          "lichen"
        ],
        [
          "appressed",
          "appressed"
        ],
        [
          "substrate",
          "substrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lichenology) Of a lichen, growing tightly appressed to the substrate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "lichenology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹʊs.təʊs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹʊs.toʊs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crustose"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crustose meaning in English (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.