See pertinacious on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pertinacious meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pertinace",
"3": "-ious"
},
"expansion": "pertinace + -ious",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pertinace"
},
"expansion": "Old French pertinace",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pertinax"
},
"expansion": "Latin pertinax",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per-",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "per- (“very”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tenax",
"3": "",
"4": "tenacious"
},
"expansion": "tenax (“tenacious”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pertinace + -ious, from Old French pertinace, from Latin pertinax, from per- (“very”) + tenax (“tenacious”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more pertinacious",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pertinacious",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pertinacious (comparative more pertinacious, superlative most pertinacious)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pertinaciousness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pertinacity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ious",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884, Henry James, “The Path of Duty”, in The English Illustrated Magazine, 2(15): 240-256",
"text": "He would really have to make up his mind to care for his wife or not to care for her. What would Lady Vandeleur say to one alternative, and what would little Joscelind say to the other? That is what it was to have a pertinacious father and to be an accommodating son.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose."
],
"id": "en-pertinacious-en-adj-Hz5knWZy",
"links": [
[
"tenacious",
"tenacious"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neotstǎpčiv",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "неотстъпчив"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "pertinaç"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "vast overtuigd"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "obstiné"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ischyrognómon",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "ισχυρογνώμων"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "tohetohe"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yapışkan",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "یاپشقان"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "niezachwiany"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "firme convicción"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nepostuplyvyj",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "непоступливий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ious",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1678, Izaak Walton, The life of Dr. Sanderson, late Bishop of Lincoln (London: Printed for Richard Marriot) [without pagination or secitons]",
"text": "[O]ne of the Dissenters, which I could, but forbear, to name appeared to Dr. Sanderson to be so bold, so troublesome, and so illogical in the dispute, as forced patient Dr. Sanderson, who was then Bishop of Lincoln, and a moderator with other Bishops, to say, with an unusual earnestness, \"That he had never met with a man of more pertinacious confidence, and less abilities, in all his conversation.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stubbornly resolute or tenacious."
],
"id": "en-pertinacious-en-adj-m3unxp5~",
"links": [
[
"Stubbornly",
"stubborn"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"tenacious",
"tenacious"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uporit",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "упорит"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "vasthoudend"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "tenace"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "durchhaltend"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "hartnäckig"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "tohetohe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "whakatohe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yapışkan",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "یاپشقان"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "pertinaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vpertyj",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "впертий"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɜːtɪˈneɪʃəs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɝtn̩ˈeɪʃəs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pertinacious.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pertinacious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pertinacious.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pertinacious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pertinacious.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "pûr-tn-ā'shəs",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "pertinacious"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms suffixed with -ious",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃəs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃəs/4 syllables",
"en:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pertinace",
"3": "-ious"
},
"expansion": "pertinace + -ious",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pertinace"
},
"expansion": "Old French pertinace",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pertinax"
},
"expansion": "Latin pertinax",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "per-",
"3": "",
"4": "very"
},
"expansion": "per- (“very”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tenax",
"3": "",
"4": "tenacious"
},
"expansion": "tenax (“tenacious”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pertinace + -ious, from Old French pertinace, from Latin pertinax, from per- (“very”) + tenax (“tenacious”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more pertinacious",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pertinacious",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pertinacious (comparative more pertinacious, superlative most pertinacious)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pertinaciousness"
},
{
"word": "pertinacity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884, Henry James, “The Path of Duty”, in The English Illustrated Magazine, 2(15): 240-256",
"text": "He would really have to make up his mind to care for his wife or not to care for her. What would Lady Vandeleur say to one alternative, and what would little Joscelind say to the other? That is what it was to have a pertinacious father and to be an accommodating son.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose."
],
"links": [
[
"tenacious",
"tenacious"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1678, Izaak Walton, The life of Dr. Sanderson, late Bishop of Lincoln (London: Printed for Richard Marriot) [without pagination or secitons]",
"text": "[O]ne of the Dissenters, which I could, but forbear, to name appeared to Dr. Sanderson to be so bold, so troublesome, and so illogical in the dispute, as forced patient Dr. Sanderson, who was then Bishop of Lincoln, and a moderator with other Bishops, to say, with an unusual earnestness, \"That he had never met with a man of more pertinacious confidence, and less abilities, in all his conversation.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stubbornly resolute or tenacious."
],
"links": [
[
"Stubbornly",
"stubborn"
],
[
"resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"tenacious",
"tenacious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɜːtɪˈneɪʃəs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɝtn̩ˈeɪʃəs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃəs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pertinacious.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pertinacious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pertinacious.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pertinacious.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pertinacious.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "pûr-tn-ā'shəs",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neotstǎpčiv",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "неотстъпчив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "pertinaç"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "vast overtuigd"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "obstiné"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ischyrognómon",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "ισχυρογνώμων"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "tohetohe"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yapışkan",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "یاپشقان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "niezachwiany"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"word": "firme convicción"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nepostuplyvyj",
"sense": "holding tenaciously to an opinion or purpose",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "непоступливий"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uporit",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "упорит"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "vasthoudend"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "tenace"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "durchhaltend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "hartnäckig"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "tohetohe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "whakatohe"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yapışkan",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "یاپشقان"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"word": "pertinaz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vpertyj",
"sense": "stubbornly resolute or tenacious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "впертий"
}
],
"word": "pertinacious"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.