See inveterate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for inveterate meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "casual"
},
{
"word": "transient"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "inveterātus",
"4": "",
"5": "of long standing, chronic"
},
"expansion": "Latin inveterātus (“of long standing, chronic”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inveterare"
},
"expansion": "inveterare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "",
"4": "in, into"
},
"expansion": "in- (“in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "veterare",
"3": "",
"4": "to age"
},
"expansion": "veterare (“to age”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vetus"
},
"expansion": "vetus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "veteris",
"3": "",
"4": "old"
},
"expansion": "veteris (“old”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inveterato"
},
"expansion": "Italian inveterato",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin inveterātus (“of long standing, chronic”), form of inveterare, from in- (“in, into”) + veterare (“to age”), from vetus, genitive veteris (“old”).\nCognate to Italian inveterato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more inveterate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most inveterate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "inveterate (comparative more inveterate, superlative most inveterate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "established"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "fixed"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧vet‧er‧ate"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "ineradicable"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inveteracy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inveterately"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "innate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "obstinate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 14 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 18 28 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 22 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 3 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Human behaviour",
"orig": "en:Human behaviour",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an inveterate disease",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an inveterate habit",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Morrison I. Swift, “Humanizing the Prisons,”, in The Atlantic",
"text": "In Montpelier, where this prison stands, the inveterate prejudice against prisoners has been swept away.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firmly established from having been around for a long time; of long standing"
],
"id": "en-inveterate-en-adj-FcRPb234",
"links": [
[
"firmly",
"firmly"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"standing",
"standing"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutaʔaṣṣil",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "مُتَأَصِّل"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutawāṣil",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "مُتَوَاصِل"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rāsiḵ",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "رَاسِخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaklet",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "заклет"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakoravjal",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "закоравял"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "inveterat"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "zakořeněný"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "vžitý"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "chronisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "invétéré"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "chronisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "tief verwurzelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "unüberwindbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "kustumala"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "ársanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inveterato"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nebukai",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "根深い"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "neduyoi",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "根強い"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mansei no",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "慢性の"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "inveterātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "eski",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "اسكی"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "zakorzeniony"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "inveterado"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakorenélyj",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "закорене́лый"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "inrotad"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "ingrodd"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarīq",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "عَرِيق"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mudmin",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "مُدْمِن"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muzmin",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "مُزْمِن"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakostenjal",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "закостенял"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "inveterat"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "notorický"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "nenapravitelný"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "verstokt"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "invétéré"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "eingefleischt"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "unverbesserlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "doleigheasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "dobhogtha"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inveterato"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incallito"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incorreggibile"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accanito"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "recidivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jōshū no",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "常習の"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "zakorzeniony"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "inveterado"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakorenélyj",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "закорене́лый"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajadlyj",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "заядлый"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "empedernido"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "incorregible"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "oförbätterlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 12 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "inbiten"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 31 3 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Human behaviour",
"orig": "en:Human behaviour",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an inveterate idler",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an inveterate smoker",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an inveterate traveller",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Olivia Laing, The Lonely City: Adventures in the Art of Being Alone, New York: Picador, page 6",
"text": "Like many lonely people, he was an inveterate hoarder, making and surrounding himself with objects, barriers against the demands of human intimacy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having had a habit for a long time"
],
"id": "en-inveterate-en-adj-kgnM8~GP",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) Having had a habit for a long time"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1748, David Hume, Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of morals, London: Oxford University Press, published 1973, § 15",
"text": "A man of mild manners can form no idea of inveterate revenge or cruelty[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1765–70, Henry Brooke, The Fool of Quality; or, The History of Henry, Earl of Moreland\nThis his lordship perused with a countenance, and scrutiny, apparently inveterate."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malignant; virulent; spiteful."
],
"id": "en-inveterate-en-adj-m9bPPnT9",
"links": [
[
"Malignant",
"malignant"
],
[
"virulent",
"virulent"
],
[
"spiteful",
"spiteful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈvɛtəɹɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtəɹɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "deep-rooted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ingrained"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ineradicable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "radicated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hardened"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chronic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "bred-in-the-bone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "deep-seated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "dyed-in-the-wool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "inveterate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "long-standing"
}
],
"word": "inveterate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "inveterātus",
"4": "",
"5": "of long standing, chronic"
},
"expansion": "Latin inveterātus (“of long standing, chronic”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inveterare"
},
"expansion": "inveterare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "",
"4": "in, into"
},
"expansion": "in- (“in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "veterare",
"3": "",
"4": "to age"
},
"expansion": "veterare (“to age”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vetus"
},
"expansion": "vetus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "veteris",
"3": "",
"4": "old"
},
"expansion": "veteris (“old”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inveterato"
},
"expansion": "Italian inveterato",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin inveterātus (“of long standing, chronic”), form of inveterare, from in- (“in, into”) + veterare (“to age”), from vetus, genitive veteris (“old”).\nCognate to Italian inveterato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inveterates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inveterating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "inveterated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "inveterated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "inveterate (third-person singular simple present inveterates, present participle inveterating, simple past and past participle inveterated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧vet‧er‧ate"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 31 3 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Human behaviour",
"orig": "en:Human behaviour",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inveteration"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, The History of the Raigne of King Henry the Seventh",
"text": "\"the vulgar conceived that now there was an end given, and a consummation to superstitious prophecies, the belief of fools, but the talk sometimes of wise men, and to an ancient tacit expectation which had by tradition been infused and inveterated into men's minds.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1640, Edward Dacres, translation of The Prince by Niccolò Machiavelli, Chapter XIX http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/15772",
"text": "\"none of these Princes do use to maintaine any armies together, which are annex'd and inveterated with the governments of the provinces, as were the armies of the Roman Empire. \""
},
{
"ref": "1851 January, author unknown, \"The Philosophy of the American Union, in The United States Magazine and Democratic Review, page 16",
"text": "The foregoing elements of disunion are inveterated by the constituent formation of our national legislature. In the French chambers the members are all Frenchmen ; but our members of Congress are effectively Georgians, New-Yorkers, Carolinians, Pennsylvanians, &c."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fix and settle after a long time; to entrench."
],
"id": "en-inveterate-en-verb-Is27zt1W",
"links": [
[
"fix",
"fix"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
],
[
"entrench",
"entrench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To fix and settle after a long time; to entrench."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈvɛtəɹɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtəɹɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "inveterate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "inveterate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inveterato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of inveterato"
],
"id": "en-inveterate-it-adj-wQ9b6zzc",
"links": [
[
"inveterato",
"inveterato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "inveterate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inveterāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "inveterāte"
},
"expansion": "inveterāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inveterātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of inveterātus"
],
"id": "en-inveterate-la-verb-9JijLlKM",
"links": [
[
"inveterātus",
"inveteratus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "inveterate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "casual"
},
{
"word": "transient"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtəɹɪt",
"en:Human behaviour"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "inveterātus",
"4": "",
"5": "of long standing, chronic"
},
"expansion": "Latin inveterātus (“of long standing, chronic”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inveterare"
},
"expansion": "inveterare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "",
"4": "in, into"
},
"expansion": "in- (“in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "veterare",
"3": "",
"4": "to age"
},
"expansion": "veterare (“to age”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vetus"
},
"expansion": "vetus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "veteris",
"3": "",
"4": "old"
},
"expansion": "veteris (“old”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inveterato"
},
"expansion": "Italian inveterato",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin inveterātus (“of long standing, chronic”), form of inveterare, from in- (“in, into”) + veterare (“to age”), from vetus, genitive veteris (“old”).\nCognate to Italian inveterato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more inveterate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most inveterate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "inveterate (comparative more inveterate, superlative most inveterate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "established"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "fixed"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧vet‧er‧ate"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "ineradicable"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "inveteracy"
},
{
"word": "inveterately"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "innate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "obstinate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an inveterate disease",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an inveterate habit",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Morrison I. Swift, “Humanizing the Prisons,”, in The Atlantic",
"text": "In Montpelier, where this prison stands, the inveterate prejudice against prisoners has been swept away.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firmly established from having been around for a long time; of long standing"
],
"links": [
[
"firmly",
"firmly"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"standing",
"standing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an inveterate idler",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an inveterate smoker",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an inveterate traveller",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Olivia Laing, The Lonely City: Adventures in the Art of Being Alone, New York: Picador, page 6",
"text": "Like many lonely people, he was an inveterate hoarder, making and surrounding himself with objects, barriers against the demands of human intimacy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having had a habit for a long time"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) Having had a habit for a long time"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1748, David Hume, Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of morals, London: Oxford University Press, published 1973, § 15",
"text": "A man of mild manners can form no idea of inveterate revenge or cruelty[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1765–70, Henry Brooke, The Fool of Quality; or, The History of Henry, Earl of Moreland\nThis his lordship perused with a countenance, and scrutiny, apparently inveterate."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malignant; virulent; spiteful."
],
"links": [
[
"Malignant",
"malignant"
],
[
"virulent",
"virulent"
],
[
"spiteful",
"spiteful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈvɛtəɹɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtəɹɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deep-rooted"
},
{
"word": "ingrained"
},
{
"word": "ineradicable"
},
{
"word": "radicated"
},
{
"word": "hardened"
},
{
"word": "chronic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "bred-in-the-bone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "deep-seated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "dyed-in-the-wool"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "inveterate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:inveterate",
"word": "long-standing"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutaʔaṣṣil",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "مُتَأَصِّل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutawāṣil",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "مُتَوَاصِل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rāsiḵ",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "رَاسِخ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaklet",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "заклет"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakoravjal",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "закоравял"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "inveterat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "zakořeněný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "vžitý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "chronisch"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "invétéré"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "chronisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "tief verwurzelt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "unüberwindbar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "kustumala"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "ársanta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inveterato"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nebukai",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "根深い"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "neduyoi",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "根強い"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mansei no",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "慢性の"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "inveterātus"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "eski",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "اسكی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "zakorzeniony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "inveterado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakorenélyj",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "закорене́лый"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "inrotad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "firmly established",
"word": "ingrodd"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarīq",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "عَرِيق"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mudmin",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "مُدْمِن"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muzmin",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "مُزْمِن"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakostenjal",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "закостенял"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "inveterat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "notorický"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "nenapravitelný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "verstokt"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "invétéré"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "eingefleischt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "unverbesserlich"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "doleigheasta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "dobhogtha"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inveterato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incallito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "incorreggibile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accanito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "recidivo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jōshū no",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "常習の"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "zakorzeniony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "inveterado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakorenélyj",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "закорене́лый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajadlyj",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "заядлый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "empedernido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "incorregible"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "oförbätterlig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "whose habits are firmly established",
"word": "inbiten"
}
],
"word": "inveterate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtəɹɪt",
"en:Human behaviour"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inveteration"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "inveterātus",
"4": "",
"5": "of long standing, chronic"
},
"expansion": "Latin inveterātus (“of long standing, chronic”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inveterare"
},
"expansion": "inveterare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "",
"4": "in, into"
},
"expansion": "in- (“in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "veterare",
"3": "",
"4": "to age"
},
"expansion": "veterare (“to age”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vetus"
},
"expansion": "vetus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "veteris",
"3": "",
"4": "old"
},
"expansion": "veteris (“old”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inveterato"
},
"expansion": "Italian inveterato",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin inveterātus (“of long standing, chronic”), form of inveterare, from in- (“in, into”) + veterare (“to age”), from vetus, genitive veteris (“old”).\nCognate to Italian inveterato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inveterates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inveterating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "inveterated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "inveterated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "inveterate (third-person singular simple present inveterates, present participle inveterating, simple past and past participle inveterated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧vet‧er‧ate"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, The History of the Raigne of King Henry the Seventh",
"text": "\"the vulgar conceived that now there was an end given, and a consummation to superstitious prophecies, the belief of fools, but the talk sometimes of wise men, and to an ancient tacit expectation which had by tradition been infused and inveterated into men's minds.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1640, Edward Dacres, translation of The Prince by Niccolò Machiavelli, Chapter XIX http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/15772",
"text": "\"none of these Princes do use to maintaine any armies together, which are annex'd and inveterated with the governments of the provinces, as were the armies of the Roman Empire. \""
},
{
"ref": "1851 January, author unknown, \"The Philosophy of the American Union, in The United States Magazine and Democratic Review, page 16",
"text": "The foregoing elements of disunion are inveterated by the constituent formation of our national legislature. In the French chambers the members are all Frenchmen ; but our members of Congress are effectively Georgians, New-Yorkers, Carolinians, Pennsylvanians, &c."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fix and settle after a long time; to entrench."
],
"links": [
[
"fix",
"fix"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
],
[
"entrench",
"entrench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To fix and settle after a long time; to entrench."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈvɛtəɹɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtəɹɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-inveterate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "inveterate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "inveterate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inveterato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of inveterato"
],
"links": [
[
"inveterato",
"inveterato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "inveterate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inveterāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "inveterāte"
},
"expansion": "inveterāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inveterātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of inveterātus"
],
"links": [
[
"inveterātus",
"inveteratus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "inveterate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.