"self-willed" meaning in All languages combined

See self-willed on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Forms: more self-willed [comparative], most self-willed [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English selfe-willed, selwillyd, equivalent to self- + willed. Compare Middle English onwille, anewil (“selfwilled, stubborn”), from Old English ānwille (literally “one-willed, one's own-willed, self-willed”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|selfe-willed}} Middle English selfe-willed, {{m|enm|selwillyd}} selwillyd, {{pre|en|self|willed}} self- + willed, {{cog|enm|onwille}} Middle English onwille, {{m|enm|anewil|t=selfwilled, stubborn}} anewil (“selfwilled, stubborn”), {{cog|ang|ānwille|lit=one-willed, one's own-willed, self-willed}} Old English ānwille (literally “one-willed, one's own-willed, self-willed”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} self-willed (comparative more self-willed, superlative most self-willed)
  1. Obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others. Translations (obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others): egensindig (Danish), egenrådig (Danish), aangsinnich (East Central German), omapäinen (Finnish), itsepäinen (Finnish), eigensinnig (German), eigenwillig (German), samowolny (Polish), självrådig (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-self-willed-en-adj-Nomw785~ Disambiguation of 'obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others': 95 5
  2. Possessing self-will; determined to pursue one's own desires or adhere to one's own opinion..
    Sense id: en-self-willed-en-adj-2jwVfJXs Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with self- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with self-: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: self-willedness

Download JSON data for self-willed meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "self-willedness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "selfe-willed"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English selfe-willed",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "selwillyd"
      },
      "expansion": "selwillyd",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "self",
        "3": "willed"
      },
      "expansion": "self- + willed",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "onwille"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English onwille",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "anewil",
        "t": "selfwilled, stubborn"
      },
      "expansion": "anewil (“selfwilled, stubborn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ānwille",
        "lit": "one-willed, one's own-willed, self-willed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ānwille (literally “one-willed, one's own-willed, self-willed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English selfe-willed, selwillyd, equivalent to self- + willed. Compare Middle English onwille, anewil (“selfwilled, stubborn”), from Old English ānwille (literally “one-willed, one's own-willed, self-willed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more self-willed",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most self-willed",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "self-willed (comparative more self-willed, superlative most self-willed)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1815, Jane Austen, Emma, volume II, chapter 11",
          "text": "Emma perceived that the nature of his gallantry was a little self-willed, and that he would rather oppose than lose the pleasure of dancing with her; but she took the compliment, and forgave the rest. Had she intended ever to marry him, it might have been worth while to pause and consider, and try to understand the value of his preference, and the character of his temper; but for all the purposes of their acquaintance, he was quite amiable enough.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1948-50, William Makepeace Thackeray, Pendennis, ch 25",
          "text": "But then Pen was different. Pen was a man. It seemed natural somehow that he should be self-willed and should have his own way."
        },
        {
          "text": "He was so self-willed that he refused to do anything that did not grant instant satisfaction or direction."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others."
      ],
      "id": "en-self-willed-en-adj-Nomw785~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
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          "strong-minded",
          "strong-minded"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
          "word": "egensindig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
          "word": "egenrådig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "gmw-ecg",
          "lang": "East Central German",
          "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
          "word": "aangsinnich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
          "word": "omapäinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
          "word": "itsepäinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
          "word": "eigensinnig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
          "word": "eigenwillig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
          "word": "samowolny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
          "word": "självrådig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with self-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The idea of self-willed machines, which could decide to take over the world, scares all the people smart enough to create such devices."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Possessing self-will; determined to pursue one's own desires or adhere to one's own opinion.."
      ],
      "id": "en-self-willed-en-adj-2jwVfJXs",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-will",
          "self-will"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "self-willed"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with self-"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "self-willedness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "selfe-willed"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English selfe-willed",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "selwillyd"
      },
      "expansion": "selwillyd",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "self",
        "3": "willed"
      },
      "expansion": "self- + willed",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "onwille"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English onwille",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "anewil",
        "t": "selfwilled, stubborn"
      },
      "expansion": "anewil (“selfwilled, stubborn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ānwille",
        "lit": "one-willed, one's own-willed, self-willed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ānwille (literally “one-willed, one's own-willed, self-willed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English selfe-willed, selwillyd, equivalent to self- + willed. Compare Middle English onwille, anewil (“selfwilled, stubborn”), from Old English ānwille (literally “one-willed, one's own-willed, self-willed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more self-willed",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most self-willed",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "self-willed (comparative more self-willed, superlative most self-willed)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1815, Jane Austen, Emma, volume II, chapter 11",
          "text": "Emma perceived that the nature of his gallantry was a little self-willed, and that he would rather oppose than lose the pleasure of dancing with her; but she took the compliment, and forgave the rest. Had she intended ever to marry him, it might have been worth while to pause and consider, and try to understand the value of his preference, and the character of his temper; but for all the purposes of their acquaintance, he was quite amiable enough.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1948-50, William Makepeace Thackeray, Pendennis, ch 25",
          "text": "But then Pen was different. Pen was a man. It seemed natural somehow that he should be self-willed and should have his own way."
        },
        {
          "text": "He was so self-willed that he refused to do anything that did not grant instant satisfaction or direction."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
        [
          "strong-minded",
          "strong-minded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The idea of self-willed machines, which could decide to take over the world, scares all the people smart enough to create such devices."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Possessing self-will; determined to pursue one's own desires or adhere to one's own opinion.."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-will",
          "self-will"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
      "word": "egensindig"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
      "word": "egenrådig"
    },
    {
      "code": "gmw-ecg",
      "lang": "East Central German",
      "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
      "word": "aangsinnich"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
      "word": "omapäinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
      "word": "itsepäinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
      "word": "eigensinnig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
      "word": "eigenwillig"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
      "word": "samowolny"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "obstinate; strong-minded; unyielding to the desires, concern or opinions of others",
      "word": "självrådig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "self-willed"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.