"gosh" meaning in English

See gosh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /ɡɒʃ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɡɑːʃ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gosh.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-gosh.wav
Rhymes: -ɒʃ Etymology: Altered from God. First seen in 1757 as by gosh, probably from by gosse in Nicholas Udall's Ralph Roister Doister (circa 1553). Head templates: {{en-interj}} gosh
  1. (minced oath, euphemistic) A mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm. Wikipedia link: Nicholas Udall, Ralph Roister Doister, gosh Tags: euphemistic Related terms: damn Translations (mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm): Աստվա՜ծ իմ (alt: Astva^!c im) (Armenian), ostres [feminine] (Catalan), (āi) (Chinese Mandarin), 啊呀 (āyā) (Chinese Mandarin), gossie (Dutch), ĉielo (Esperanto), jukra (Finnish), jumpe (Finnish), juku (Finnish), samperi (Finnish), peijakas (Finnish), bon sang (French), carai (Galician), carafio (Galician), diola (Galician), meine Güte (German), Mensch (German), Mann (German), αμάν (amán) (Greek), abá (Hiligaynon), perbacco (Italian), accidenti (Italian), diamine (Italian), accipicchia (Italian), ле́ле (léle) (Macedonian), Бо́же! (Bóže) (alt: О) (Macedonian), aeha (Maori), ēhe (Maori), ai (Maori), wī (Maori), āwaiā (Maori), jøss (Norwegian), jøsses (Norwegian), jøssenam (Norwegian), kurczę (Polish), o matko (Polish), jeju (Polish), jejku (Polish), jej (Polish), o ja cię (Polish), a to ci dopiero (Polish), meu Deus (Portuguese), nossa! (Portuguese), poxa (Portuguese), puxa (Portuguese), caramba! [feminine] (Portuguese), com a breca! (Portuguese), Бо́же! (Bóže) (alt: О) (Russian), Dios mío (Spanish), caramba (Spanish), cáspita (Spanish), jolines (Spanish), joroba (Spanish), caracoles (Spanish), pardiez (Spanish), jisses (Swedish), jösses (Swedish), Allah Allah (Turkish), anne [childish] (Turkish), aneyy [colloquial, dialectal] (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-gosh-en-intj-jWK-~Abh Categories (other): Armenian terms with redundant script codes, English calculator words, English entries with incorrect language header, English euphemisms, English minced oaths, Entries with translation boxes, Hiligaynon links with redundant target parameters, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hiligaynon translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Synonyms: adzooks [archaic], ay, caramba, chihuahua, begorra [Ireland, dated], bleeding heck, bleeding Nora, bless my heart, bless my soul, bless us, blige [UK], blimey, bloody hell, bloody Nora, blow me [UK, dated], blow me backwards [UK, dated], blow me down, blow me over [UK, dated], blow me pink [UK, dated], blow me tight [UK, dated], blow me up [UK, dated], blow my buttons [UK, dated], butter my butt and call me a biscuit, by all that is holy, by Allah, by cracky, by George, by God, by golly, by gum, by gummy, by jingo, by Jove, by juckies, by Jupiter, by thunder, by the living jingo, byrlady [obsolete], Christ, Christ alive, Christ on a bike, Christ on a cracker, Christ on a raft, cor [UK], cor blimey [UK], cor lummy [UK], cowabunga [humorous], crikey [Australia, New-Zealand, UK], criminy, cripes, crivvens [Scotland, UK], chuffing hell [UK], dear God, dear me, dearie me, deary me, dear Lord, diggety, eep, egad, egads, ermahgerd, fancy that, flaming Nora [UK], flipping heck, flipping Nora [UK], fuark, fuck me, fucking hell, fucking Nora [UK], gad so, Gadsbodikins [archaic], gadsbud [archaic], gadzooks [archaic], gaw, gee [US, dated], gee whiz [US, dated], gee willikers [US, dated], geeminy, geez, geez Louise [US], geshmak, get out of town, glory be, God Almighty, God in heaven, God's teeth, good golly, golly, golly gee willikers, golly gosh, good God, good gracious, good gravy, good grief, good heavens, good Lord, goodness, goodness gracious, goodness gracious me, goodness me, googly-moogly, gorblimey, Gordon Bennett [UK], gosh, gosh all hemlock, gracious, gramercy, great balls of fire, great Caesar, great Caesar's ghost, great googly moogly, great Scott, gyatt [African-American-Vernacular-English, slang], hallo, hello, heavens, heavens above, heavens to Betsy, heavens to Murgatroyd, hell's bells, hey, heyday [obsolete], hold up, holy buckets, holy cannoli, holy cow, holy crap, holy crap on a cracker, holy cricket, holy crickets, holy crud, holy dignity, holy doodle, holy fuck, holy fuck knuckles, holy guacamole, holy Hannah, holy hell, holy kamoley, holy kamoly, holy macaroni, holy mackerel, holy magnum, holy moley, holy moly, holy man, holy Moses, Holy Mother, Holy Mother of God, holy ravioli, holy shit, holy stromboli, holy smoke, holy Toledo, hooly dooly, hot damn, I'll be, I'll be a dirty bird!, I'll be a monkey's uncle, I'll be a son of a bitch, I'll be a son of a gun, I'll be blowed, I'll be bound, I'll be buggered, I'll be damned, I'll be danged, I'll be darned, I'll be dashed, I'll be dipped, I'll be dipped in shit, I'll be hanged, I'll be hornswoggled, I'll be jiggered, I'll be shot, imagine that, I'm blowed [UK, dated], I say, Janey Mack [Ireland], Jaysus, Jeebus, jeepers, jeepers creepers, jeez, jeez Louise, jeezy peeps [Scotland], Jerusalem crickets, Jesum Crow, Jesus, Jesus Christ, Jesus fucking Christ, Jesus H. Christ, Jesus Murphy [Canada], Jiminy Cricket, jings [Scotland], jinkies, Judas Priest, jumping Jehoshaphat, jumping Jesus, knock me down with a feather, knock me over with a feather, land sakes, lauks, lawks, lawks a-mercy, lawl, leapin' lizards, Lord, Lord be praised, Lord love a duck, lordy, mama mia, mamma mia, man alive, mercy sakes, Mother of God, my, my conscience [obsolete], my giddy aunt [Britain, dated], my heavens, my sainted aunt [Britain, dated], my sainted uncle [Britain, dated], my God, my goodness, my gosh, my Lord, my my, my word, no way, O gemini, ods bodikin [archaic], odsfish, odzookens [archaic], oh, oh em gee, ohmigod, oh my, oh my days, oh my God, oh my Goddess, oh my goodness, oh my goodness gracious, oh my gosh, oh my hell, oh my heck, oh my fuck, oh my life, oh my Lord, oh my stars, oh my word, oi, OMG [Internet, slang], omigod, omigosh, peas and rice, please, praise the Lord, rah [Multicultural-London-English], ruddy hell [UK], ruddy Nora [UK], sacré bleu, sakes alive, 'sblood [archaic], 'sdeath [archaic], shart [obsolete], 'sheart [obsolete], sheesh, shit fire and save matches, shitting Nora [UK], shiver my timbers, shut my mouth, shut the front door, slap my ass and call me Judy, slap my ass and call me Sally, snakes alive, sodding hell, son of a gun, stone me, stone the crows [rare], strewth, strike me pink, 'struth [archaic], suffering Sappho, suffering succotash, sweet Grandma on stilts, sweet Jesus, sweet mother of God, sweet mother of Jesus, well, I never, what, what do you know [often, sarcastic], whoa, whoah, wow, wowee, wowzers, ye gods, yikes, yikes bikes, you don't say [often, sarcastic], yowzah, zoiks, zoinks, ZOMG [Internet, slang], ZOMFG [Internet, slang], zooterkins [archaic], zound [archaic], zounds [archaic], zowie Derived forms: by guess or by gosh, for gosh sake, freaking gosh, golly gosh, gosh all hemlock, gosh-awful, goshawful, goshdang, goshdangit, goshdarn, gosh darn, gosh darned, goshdarnit, gosh knows, goshwow, goshwowboyoboy, my gosh, ohmygosh, oh my gosh

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_text": "Altered from God. First seen in 1757 as by gosh, probably from by gosse in Nicholas Udall's Ralph Roister Doister (circa 1553).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gosh",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "by guess or by gosh"
        },
        {
          "word": "for gosh sake"
        },
        {
          "word": "freaking gosh"
        },
        {
          "word": "golly gosh"
        },
        {
          "word": "gosh all hemlock"
        },
        {
          "word": "gosh-awful"
        },
        {
          "word": "goshawful"
        },
        {
          "word": "goshdang"
        },
        {
          "word": "goshdangit"
        },
        {
          "word": "goshdarn"
        },
        {
          "word": "gosh darn"
        },
        {
          "word": "gosh darned"
        },
        {
          "word": "goshdarnit"
        },
        {
          "word": "gosh knows"
        },
        {
          "word": "goshwow"
        },
        {
          "word": "goshwowboyoboy"
        },
        {
          "word": "my gosh"
        },
        {
          "word": "ohmygosh"
        },
        {
          "word": "oh my gosh"
        }
      ],
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              0,
              4
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          "text": "Gosh, I didn’t realize I’d cause so much trouble!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
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              0,
              4
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          ],
          "text": "Gosh, I’d love to go to that concert!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm."
      ],
      "id": "en-gosh-en-intj-jWK-~Abh",
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "minced oath",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(minced oath, euphemistic) A mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "damn"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "adzooks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "ay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "caramba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "chihuahua"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Ireland",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "begorra"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bleeding heck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bleeding Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bless my heart"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bless my soul"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bless us"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "blige"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "blimey"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bloody hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bloody Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me backwards"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "blow me down"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me over"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me pink"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me tight"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow my buttons"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by all that is holy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by Allah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by cracky"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by George"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by golly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by gum"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by gummy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by jingo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by Jove"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by juckies"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by Jupiter"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by thunder"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by the living jingo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "byrlady"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Christ"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Christ alive"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Christ on a bike"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Christ on a cracker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Christ on a raft"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "cor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "cor blimey"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "cor lummy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "cowabunga"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Australia",
            "New-Zealand",
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "crikey"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "criminy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "cripes"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Scotland",
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "crivvens"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "chuffing hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "dear God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "dear me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "dearie me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "deary me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "dear Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "diggety"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "eep"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "egad"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "egads"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "ermahgerd"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "fancy that"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "flaming Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "flipping heck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "flipping Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "fuark"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "fuck me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "fucking hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "fucking Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gad so"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "Gadsbodikins"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "gadsbud"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "gadzooks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gaw"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "gee"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "dated"
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          "word": "gee whiz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "gee willikers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "geeminy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "geez"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "US"
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          "word": "geez Louise"
        },
        {
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          "word": "geshmak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "get out of town"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "glory be"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "God Almighty"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "God in heaven"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "God's teeth"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good golly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "golly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "golly gee willikers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "golly gosh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good gracious"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good gravy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good grief"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good heavens"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "goodness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "goodness gracious"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "goodness gracious me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "goodness me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "googly-moogly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gorblimey"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "Gordon Bennett"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gosh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gosh all hemlock"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gracious"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gramercy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "great balls of fire"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "great Caesar"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "great Caesar's ghost"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "great googly moogly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "great Scott"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "African-American-Vernacular-English",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "gyatt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hallo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hello"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "heavens"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "heavens above"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "heavens to Betsy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "heavens to Murgatroyd"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hell's bells"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hey"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "heyday"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hold up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy buckets"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy cannoli"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy cow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy crap"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy crap on a cracker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy cricket"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy crickets"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy crud"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy dignity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy doodle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy fuck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy fuck knuckles"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy guacamole"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy Hannah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy kamoley"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy kamoly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy macaroni"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy mackerel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy magnum"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy moley"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy moly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy man"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy Moses"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Holy Mother"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Holy Mother of God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy ravioli"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy shit"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy stromboli"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy smoke"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy Toledo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hooly dooly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hot damn"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be a dirty bird!"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be a monkey's uncle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be a son of a bitch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be a son of a gun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be blowed"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be bound"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be buggered"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be damned"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be danged"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be darned"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be dashed"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be dipped"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be dipped in shit"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be hanged"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be hornswoggled"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be jiggered"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be shot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "imagine that"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "I'm blowed"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I say"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Ireland"
          ],
          "word": "Janey Mack"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jaysus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jeebus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jeepers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jeepers creepers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jeez"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jeez Louise"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Scotland"
          ],
          "word": "jeezy peeps"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jerusalem crickets"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jesum Crow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jesus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jesus Christ"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jesus fucking Christ"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jesus H. Christ"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Canada"
          ],
          "word": "Jesus Murphy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jiminy Cricket"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Scotland"
          ],
          "word": "jings"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jinkies"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Judas Priest"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jumping Jehoshaphat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jumping Jesus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "knock me down with a feather"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "knock me over with a feather"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "land sakes"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "lauks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "lawks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "lawks a-mercy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "lawl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "leapin' lizards"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Lord be praised"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Lord love a duck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "lordy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "mama mia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "mamma mia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "man alive"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "mercy sakes"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Mother of God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "my conscience"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "my giddy aunt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my heavens"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "my sainted aunt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "my sainted uncle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my goodness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my gosh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my my"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my word"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "no way"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "O gemini"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "ods bodikin"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "odsfish"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "odzookens"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh em gee"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "ohmigod"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my days"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my Goddess"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my goodness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my goodness gracious"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my gosh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my heck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my fuck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my life"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my stars"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my word"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oi"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Internet",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "OMG"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "omigod"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "omigosh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "peas and rice"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "please"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "praise the Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Multicultural-London-English"
          ],
          "word": "rah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "ruddy hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "ruddy Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sacré bleu"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sakes alive"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "'sblood"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "'sdeath"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "shart"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "'sheart"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sheesh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "shit fire and save matches"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "shitting Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "shiver my timbers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "shut my mouth"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "shut the front door"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "slap my ass and call me Judy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "slap my ass and call me Sally"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "snakes alive"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sodding hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "son of a gun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "stone me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "stone the crows"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "strewth"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "strike me pink"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "'struth"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "suffering Sappho"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "suffering succotash"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sweet Grandma on stilts"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sweet Jesus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sweet mother of God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sweet mother of Jesus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "well"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I never"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "what"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "often",
            "sarcastic"
          ],
          "word": "what do you know"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "whoa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "whoah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "wow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "wowee"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "wowzers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "ye gods"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "yikes"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "yikes bikes"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "often",
            "sarcastic"
          ],
          "word": "you don't say"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "yowzah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "zoiks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "zoinks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Internet",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "ZOMG"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Internet",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "ZOMFG"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "zooterkins"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "zound"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "zounds"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "zowie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "alt": "Astva^!c im",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "Աստվա՜ծ իմ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ostres"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "āi",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "唉"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "āyā",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "啊呀"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "gossie"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "ĉielo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "jukra"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "jumpe"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "juku"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "samperi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "peijakas"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "bon sang"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "carai"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "carafio"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "diola"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "meine Güte"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "Mensch"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "Mann"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "amán",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "αμάν"
        },
        {
          "code": "hil",
          "lang": "Hiligaynon",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "abá"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "perbacco"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "accidenti"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "diamine"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "accipicchia"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "léle",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "ле́ле"
        },
        {
          "alt": "О",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Bóže",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "Бо́же!"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "aeha"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "ēhe"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "ai"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "wī"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "āwaiā"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "jøss"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "jøsses"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "jøssenam"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "kurczę"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "o matko"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "jeju"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "jejku"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "jej"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "o ja cię"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "a to ci dopiero"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "meu Deus"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "nossa!"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "poxa"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "puxa"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "caramba!"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "com a breca!"
        },
        {
          "alt": "О",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Bóže",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "Бо́же!"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "Dios mío"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "caramba"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "cáspita"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "jolines"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "joroba"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "caracoles"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "pardiez"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "jisses"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "jösses"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "word": "Allah Allah"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "tags": [
            "childish"
          ],
          "word": "anne"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "aneyy"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nicholas Udall",
        "Ralph Roister Doister",
        "gosh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɒʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gosh.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-gosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gosh.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gosh"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "by guess or by gosh"
    },
    {
      "word": "for gosh sake"
    },
    {
      "word": "freaking gosh"
    },
    {
      "word": "golly gosh"
    },
    {
      "word": "gosh all hemlock"
    },
    {
      "word": "gosh-awful"
    },
    {
      "word": "goshawful"
    },
    {
      "word": "goshdang"
    },
    {
      "word": "goshdangit"
    },
    {
      "word": "goshdarn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gosh darn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gosh darned"
    },
    {
      "word": "goshdarnit"
    },
    {
      "word": "gosh knows"
    },
    {
      "word": "goshwow"
    },
    {
      "word": "goshwowboyoboy"
    },
    {
      "word": "my gosh"
    },
    {
      "word": "ohmygosh"
    },
    {
      "word": "oh my gosh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Altered from God. First seen in 1757 as by gosh, probably from by gosse in Nicholas Udall's Ralph Roister Doister (circa 1553).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gosh",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "damn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
        "English calculator words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English euphemisms",
        "English interjections",
        "English lemmas",
        "English minced oaths",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Hiligaynon links with redundant target parameters",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒʃ",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒʃ/1 syllable",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hiligaynon translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Gosh, I didn’t realize I’d cause so much trouble!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Gosh, I’d love to go to that concert!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "minced oath",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(minced oath, euphemistic) A mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "adzooks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "ay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "caramba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "chihuahua"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Ireland",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "begorra"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bleeding heck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bleeding Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bless my heart"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bless my soul"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bless us"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "blige"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "blimey"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bloody hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "bloody Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me backwards"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "blow me down"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me over"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me pink"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me tight"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow me up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "blow my buttons"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by all that is holy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by Allah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by cracky"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by George"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by golly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by gum"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by gummy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by jingo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by Jove"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by juckies"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by Jupiter"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by thunder"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "by the living jingo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "byrlady"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Christ"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Christ alive"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Christ on a bike"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Christ on a cracker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Christ on a raft"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "cor"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "cor blimey"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "cor lummy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "cowabunga"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Australia",
            "New-Zealand",
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "crikey"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "criminy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "cripes"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Scotland",
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "crivvens"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "chuffing hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "dear God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "dear me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "dearie me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "deary me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "dear Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "diggety"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "eep"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "egad"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "egads"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "ermahgerd"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "fancy that"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "flaming Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "flipping heck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "flipping Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "fuark"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "fuck me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "fucking hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "fucking Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gad so"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "Gadsbodikins"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "gadsbud"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "gadzooks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gaw"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "gee"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "gee whiz"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "gee willikers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "geeminy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "geez"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "geez Louise"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "geshmak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "get out of town"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "glory be"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "God Almighty"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "God in heaven"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "God's teeth"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good golly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "golly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "golly gee willikers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "golly gosh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good gracious"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good gravy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good grief"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good heavens"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "good Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "goodness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "goodness gracious"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "goodness gracious me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "goodness me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "googly-moogly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gorblimey"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "Gordon Bennett"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gosh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gosh all hemlock"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gracious"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "gramercy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "great balls of fire"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "great Caesar"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "great Caesar's ghost"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "great googly moogly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "great Scott"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "African-American-Vernacular-English",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "gyatt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hallo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hello"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "heavens"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "heavens above"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "heavens to Betsy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "heavens to Murgatroyd"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hell's bells"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hey"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "heyday"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hold up"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy buckets"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy cannoli"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy cow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy crap"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy crap on a cracker"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy cricket"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy crickets"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy crud"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy dignity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy doodle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy fuck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy fuck knuckles"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy guacamole"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy Hannah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy kamoley"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy kamoly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy macaroni"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy mackerel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy magnum"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy moley"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy moly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy man"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy Moses"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Holy Mother"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Holy Mother of God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy ravioli"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy shit"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy stromboli"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy smoke"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "holy Toledo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hooly dooly"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "hot damn"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be a dirty bird!"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be a monkey's uncle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be a son of a bitch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be a son of a gun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be blowed"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be bound"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be buggered"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be damned"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be danged"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be darned"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be dashed"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be dipped"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be dipped in shit"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be hanged"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be hornswoggled"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be jiggered"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I'll be shot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "imagine that"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "I'm blowed"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I say"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Ireland"
          ],
          "word": "Janey Mack"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jaysus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jeebus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jeepers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jeepers creepers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jeez"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jeez Louise"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Scotland"
          ],
          "word": "jeezy peeps"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jerusalem crickets"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jesum Crow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jesus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jesus Christ"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jesus fucking Christ"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jesus H. Christ"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Canada"
          ],
          "word": "Jesus Murphy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Jiminy Cricket"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Scotland"
          ],
          "word": "jings"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jinkies"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Judas Priest"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jumping Jehoshaphat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "jumping Jesus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "knock me down with a feather"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "knock me over with a feather"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "land sakes"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "lauks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "lawks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "lawks a-mercy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "lawl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "leapin' lizards"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Lord be praised"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Lord love a duck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "lordy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "mama mia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "mamma mia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "man alive"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "mercy sakes"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "Mother of God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "my conscience"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "my giddy aunt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my heavens"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "my sainted aunt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "my sainted uncle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my goodness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my gosh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my my"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "my word"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "no way"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "O gemini"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "ods bodikin"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "odsfish"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "odzookens"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh em gee"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "ohmigod"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my days"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my Goddess"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my goodness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my goodness gracious"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my gosh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my heck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my fuck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my life"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my stars"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oh my word"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "oi"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Internet",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "OMG"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "omigod"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "omigosh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "peas and rice"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "please"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "praise the Lord"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Multicultural-London-English"
          ],
          "word": "rah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "ruddy hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "ruddy Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sacré bleu"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sakes alive"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "'sblood"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "'sdeath"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "shart"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "'sheart"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sheesh"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "shit fire and save matches"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "shitting Nora"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "shiver my timbers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "shut my mouth"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "shut the front door"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "slap my ass and call me Judy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "slap my ass and call me Sally"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "snakes alive"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sodding hell"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "son of a gun"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "stone me"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "stone the crows"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "strewth"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "strike me pink"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "'struth"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "suffering Sappho"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "suffering succotash"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sweet Grandma on stilts"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sweet Jesus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sweet mother of God"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "sweet mother of Jesus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "well"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "I never"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "what"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "often",
            "sarcastic"
          ],
          "word": "what do you know"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "whoa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "whoah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "wow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "wowee"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "wowzers"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "ye gods"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "yikes"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "yikes bikes"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "often",
            "sarcastic"
          ],
          "word": "you don't say"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "yowzah"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "zoiks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "zoinks"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Internet",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "ZOMG"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "Internet",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "ZOMFG"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "zooterkins"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "zound"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "zounds"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:wow",
          "word": "zowie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nicholas Udall",
        "Ralph Roister Doister",
        "gosh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɒʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gosh.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-gosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gosh.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "alt": "Astva^!c im",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "Աստվա՜ծ իմ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ostres"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "āi",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "唉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "āyā",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "啊呀"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "gossie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "ĉielo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "jukra"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "jumpe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "juku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "samperi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "peijakas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "bon sang"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "carai"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "carafio"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "diola"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "meine Güte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "Mensch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "Mann"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "amán",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "αμάν"
    },
    {
      "code": "hil",
      "lang": "Hiligaynon",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "abá"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "perbacco"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "accidenti"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "diamine"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "accipicchia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "léle",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "ле́ле"
    },
    {
      "alt": "О",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Bóže",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "Бо́же!"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "aeha"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "ēhe"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "ai"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "wī"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "āwaiā"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "jøss"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "jøsses"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "jøssenam"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "kurczę"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "o matko"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "jeju"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "jejku"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "jej"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "o ja cię"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "a to ci dopiero"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "meu Deus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "nossa!"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "poxa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "puxa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "caramba!"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "com a breca!"
    },
    {
      "alt": "О",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Bóže",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "Бо́же!"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "Dios mío"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "caramba"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "cáspita"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "jolines"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "joroba"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "caracoles"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "pardiez"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "jisses"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "jösses"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "word": "Allah Allah"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ],
      "word": "anne"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "aneyy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gosh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gosh meaning in English (27.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.