"my goodness" meaning in English

See my goodness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /maɪ ˈɡʊdnəs/, /maɪ ˈɡʊdnɪs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-my goodness.wav
Etymology: Minced oath for my God. Head templates: {{en-interj}} my goodness
  1. (US, Canada, minced oath) Used to express surprise, shock, or amazement. Tags: Canada, US Categories (topical): English minced oaths Synonyms: goodness me, my word, oh my, oh my God, wow, oh my goodness, oh, my goodness Translations (used to express surprise, shock, or amazement): mijn God (Dutch), mijn hemel (Dutch), mensenkinderen (Dutch), hyvänen aika (Finnish), herranjestas (Finnish), meine Güte (German), ach du meine Güte (German), mamma mia (Italian), măiculiță (Romanian), mo chreach (Scottish Gaelic), אוי־וויי (oy-vey) (Yiddish)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Minced oath for my God.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "my goodness",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English minced oaths",
          "parents": [
            "Minced oaths",
            "Euphemisms",
            "Figures of speech",
            "Rhetoric",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My goodness, what a loud noise!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express surprise, shock, or amazement."
      ],
      "id": "en-my_goodness-en-intj-zwP~1gra",
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise#English"
        ],
        [
          "shock",
          "shock#English"
        ],
        [
          "amazement",
          "amazement#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "minced oath",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, Canada, minced oath) Used to express surprise, shock, or amazement."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "goodness me"
        },
        {
          "word": "my word"
        },
        {
          "word": "oh my"
        },
        {
          "word": "oh my God"
        },
        {
          "word": "wow"
        },
        {
          "word": "oh my goodness"
        },
        {
          "word": "oh, my goodness"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
          "word": "mijn God"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
          "word": "mijn hemel"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
          "word": "mensenkinderen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
          "word": "hyvänen aika"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
          "word": "herranjestas"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
          "word": "meine Güte"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
          "word": "ach du meine Güte"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
          "word": "mamma mia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
          "word": "măiculiță"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
          "word": "mo chreach"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "oy-vey",
          "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
          "word": "אוי־וויי"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-my goodness.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-my_goodness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-my_goodness.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maɪ ˈɡʊdnəs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maɪ ˈɡʊdnɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "my goodness"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Minced oath for my God.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "my goodness",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "Canadian English",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English interjections",
        "English lemmas",
        "English minced oaths",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
        "Terms with Yiddish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My goodness, what a loud noise!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express surprise, shock, or amazement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise#English"
        ],
        [
          "shock",
          "shock#English"
        ],
        [
          "amazement",
          "amazement#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "minced oath",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, Canada, minced oath) Used to express surprise, shock, or amazement."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-my goodness.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-my_goodness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-my_goodness.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-my_goodness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-my_goodness.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maɪ ˈɡʊdnəs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maɪ ˈɡʊdnɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "goodness me"
    },
    {
      "word": "my word"
    },
    {
      "word": "oh my"
    },
    {
      "word": "oh my God"
    },
    {
      "word": "wow"
    },
    {
      "word": "oh my goodness"
    },
    {
      "word": "oh, my goodness"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
      "word": "mijn God"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
      "word": "mijn hemel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
      "word": "mensenkinderen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
      "word": "hyvänen aika"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
      "word": "herranjestas"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
      "word": "meine Güte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
      "word": "ach du meine Güte"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
      "word": "mamma mia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
      "word": "măiculiță"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
      "word": "mo chreach"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "oy-vey",
      "sense": "used to express surprise, shock, or amazement",
      "word": "אוי־וויי"
    }
  ],
  "word": "my goodness"
}

Download raw JSONL data for my goodness meaning in English (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.