"joroba" meaning in Spanish

See joroba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xoˈɾoba/, [xoˈɾo.β̞a] Forms: jorobas [plural]
Rhymes: -oba Etymology: Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic حَدُوبَّا (ḥadúbba), from Classical Arabic هَضَبَة (haḍaba). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|xaa|حَدُوبَّا|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=ḥadúbba|ts=}} Andalusian Arabic حَدُوبَّا (ḥadúbba), {{bor+|es|xaa|حَدُوبَّا|tr=ḥadúbba}} Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic حَدُوبَّا (ḥadúbba), {{der|es|ar|هَضَبَة}} Arabic هَضَبَة (haḍaba) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} joroba f (plural jorobas)
  1. hump Tags: feminine Synonyms: giba
    Sense id: en-joroba-es-noun-HbVm2oJ8
  2. (colloquial) pain in the neck Tags: colloquial, feminine Synonyms: coñazo
    Sense id: en-joroba-es-noun-H8OXUcsB
  3. (Costa Rica) trunk, boot (of a car) Tags: Costa-Rica, feminine Synonyms: maletero, baúl, cajuela
    Sense id: en-joroba-es-noun-jw4Ewavl Categories (other): Costa Rican Spanish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /xoˈɾoba/, [xoˈɾo.β̞a]
Rhymes: -oba Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} joroba
  1. inflection of jorobar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: jorobar Categories (topical): Auto parts
    Sense id: en-joroba-es-verb-g64ddJnW Disambiguation of Auto parts: 20 2 4 50 23 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 1 65 31
  2. inflection of jorobar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: jorobar
    Sense id: en-joroba-es-verb-l70s6OHf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for joroba meaning in Spanish (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "حَدُوبَّا",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ḥadúbba",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic حَدُوبَّا (ḥadúbba)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "حَدُوبَّا",
        "tr": "ḥadúbba"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic حَدُوبَّا (ḥadúbba)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "هَضَبَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هَضَبَة (haḍaba)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic حَدُوبَّا (ḥadúbba), from Classical Arabic هَضَبَة (haḍaba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jorobas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "joroba f (plural jorobas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jo‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hump"
      ],
      "id": "en-joroba-es-noun-HbVm2oJ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "giba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "pain in the neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-joroba-es-noun-H8OXUcsB",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain in the neck",
          "pain in the neck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) pain in the neck"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coñazo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Costa Rican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk, boot (of a car)"
      ],
      "id": "en-joroba-es-noun-jw4Ewavl",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Costa Rica) trunk, boot (of a car)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maletero"
        },
        {
          "word": "baúl"
        },
        {
          "word": "cajuela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Costa-Rica",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xoˈɾoba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xoˈɾo.β̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "joroba"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "joroba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jo‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 1 65 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 4 50 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Auto parts",
          "orig": "es:Auto parts",
          "parents": [
            "Automobiles",
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jorobar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of jorobar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-joroba-es-verb-g64ddJnW",
      "links": [
        [
          "jorobar",
          "jorobar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of jorobar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jorobar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of jorobar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-joroba-es-verb-l70s6OHf",
      "links": [
        [
          "jorobar",
          "jorobar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of jorobar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xoˈɾoba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xoˈɾo.β̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "joroba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oba",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oba/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Andalusian Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Auto parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "حَدُوبَّا",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ḥadúbba",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic حَدُوبَّا (ḥadúbba)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "حَدُوبَّا",
        "tr": "ḥadúbba"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic حَدُوبَّا (ḥadúbba)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "هَضَبَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هَضَبَة (haḍaba)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic حَدُوبَّا (ḥadúbba), from Classical Arabic هَضَبَة (haḍaba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jorobas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "joroba f (plural jorobas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jo‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "giba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain in the neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain in the neck",
          "pain in the neck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) pain in the neck"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coñazo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Costa Rican Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk, boot (of a car)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Costa Rica) trunk, boot (of a car)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maletero"
        },
        {
          "word": "baúl"
        },
        {
          "word": "cajuela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Costa-Rica",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xoˈɾoba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xoˈɾo.β̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "joroba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oba",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oba/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Auto parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "joroba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jo‧ro‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jorobar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of jorobar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jorobar",
          "jorobar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of jorobar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jorobar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of jorobar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jorobar",
          "jorobar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of jorobar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xoˈɾoba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xoˈɾo.β̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "joroba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.