See spin on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "make someone's head spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "respin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin a tale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin a yarn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin bowler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin down" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin in one's grave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spinner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin off" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin one's wheels" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin plates" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin round" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spinster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin the bottle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "you must spoil before you spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin doctor" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)penh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Middle English spinnen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "spinnan" }, "expansion": "Old English spinnan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spinnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spinnaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)penh₁-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Low German spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Dutch spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "German spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "spinde" }, "expansion": "Danish spinde", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "spinna" }, "expansion": "Swedish spinna", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan, from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. Compare Low German spinnen, Dutch spinnen, German spinnen, Danish spinde, Swedish spinna.", "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spinning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "spun", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "span", "tags": [ "past", "uncommon" ] }, { "form": "spinned", "tags": [ "nonstandard", "past" ] }, { "form": "spun", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "spinned", "tags": [ "nonstandard", "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spins", "2": "spinning", "3": "spun", "4": "spun", "past2": "span", "past2_qual": "uncommon", "past3": "spinned", "past3_qual": "nonstandard", "past_ptc2": "spinned", "past_ptc2_qual": "nonstandard" }, "expansion": "spin (third-person singular simple present spins, present participle spinning, simple past spun or (uncommon) span or (nonstandard) spinned, past participle spun or (nonstandard) spinned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "revolve" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spider" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spindle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn around" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Aviation", "orig": "en:Aviation", "parents": [ "Aeronautics", "Transport", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.", "To enter, or remain in, a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode)." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-z7dxfeBQ", "links": [ [ "rotate", "rotate" ], [ "revolve", "revolve" ], [ "gyrate", "gyrate" ], [ "partially", "partially" ], [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "face", "face" ], [ "direction", "direction" ], [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "spin", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.", "(aviation, of an aircraft) To enter, or remain in, a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode)." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an aircraft" ], "tags": [ "ergative" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Aviation", "orig": "en:Aviation", "parents": [ "Aeronautics", "Transport", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 0 8 1 1 2 5 6 5 2 0 1 0 0 2 1 6 9 1 2 3 2 3 0 4 2 4 0 3 9 2 2 3 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 1 2 2 4 6 4 3 1 1 1 1 5 8 1 2 2 2 3 1 4 1 8 0 2 8 2 2 2 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 3 2 1 2 1 1 4 9 1 2 4 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 2 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 3 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 3 3 5 3 2 1 3 2 2 3 7 1 2 3 3 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 7 4 3 4 4 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 4 2 2 4 5 3 2 1 3 1 1 4 8 1 2 4 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 3 2 4 5 3 2 1 3 5 1 4 9 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 7 2 2 3 4 5 4 3 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 3 4 1 4 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 6 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 3 4 5 4 3 1 2 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 3 4 2 3 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 5 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 6 0 2 7 2 2 3 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 2 3 3 5 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 6 10 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 4 0 4 5 1 3 2 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 4 3 2 4 4 3 2 1 2 2 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 4 0 2 9 2 2 3 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 3 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 3 2 5 6 3 1 0 3 2 1 6 10 2 2 4 2 2 1 3 3 3 0 4 7 2 3 3 3 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 3 2 4 5 3 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 7 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 6 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 4 2 2 4 5 3 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 6 0 2 8 2 2 3 6 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 2 2 2 4 6 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 3 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 2 3 2 4 6 3 2 1 3 1 1 5 9 2 2 4 2 3 1 4 3 3 0 2 7 2 2 5 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 6 4 2 1 2 1 1 5 9 1 2 2 2 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 9 2 2 2 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Nanai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 5 4 2 2 4 4 3 2 0 3 2 1 4 8 2 3 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 0 1 10 3 2 4 3 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 4 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 3 2 4 4 3 2 1 3 2 2 4 9 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 0 2 7 3 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 5 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 7 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 6 5 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 2 4 1 4 1 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 6 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 2 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 3 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 3 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 5 5 1 0 0 4 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 2 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 1 5 1 1 2 2 2 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 2 3 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.", "To cause one's aircraft to enter or remain in a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode)." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-Nk4jz2Ro", "links": [ [ "rotate", "rotate" ], [ "revolve", "revolve" ], [ "gyrate", "gyrate" ], [ "partially", "partially" ], [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "face", "face" ], [ "direction", "direction" ], [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "spin", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.", "(aviation, of a pilot) To cause one's aircraft to enter or remain in a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode)." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a pilot" ], "tags": [ "ergative" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I spun myself around a few times.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Spin the ball on the floor.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She spun around and gave him a big smile.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1855, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “Hiawatha’s Fasting”, in The Song of Hiawatha, Boston: Ticknor and Fields, page 76:", "text": "Round about him spun the landscape, / Sky and forest reeled together, / And his strong heart leaped within him, / As the sturgeon leaps and struggles / In a net to break its meshes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-hO5HUlEr", "links": [ [ "rotate", "rotate" ], [ "revolve", "revolve" ], [ "gyrate", "gyrate" ], [ "partially", "partially" ], [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "face", "face" ], [ "direction", "direction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "They spin the cotton into thread.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1718, Matthew Prior, “Solomon on the Vanity of the World”, in Poems on Several Occasions, volume II, Dublin: George Grierson, published 1738, book I, page 115:", "text": "Along the Sunny Bank, or Wat’ry Mead, / Ten thouſand Stalks their various Bloſſoms ſpread : / Peaceful and lowly in their native Soil, / They neither know to ſpin, nor care to toil ; / Yet with confeſs’d Magnificence deride / Our vile Attire, and Impotence of Pride.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make yarn by twisting and winding fibers together." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-3pB939D7", "links": [ [ "yarn", "yarn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make yarn by twisting and winding fibers together." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "radana", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "رَدَنَ" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡazala", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "غَزَلَ" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḡtazala", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "اِغْتَزَلَ" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fatala", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "فَتَلَ" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "manel", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "մանել" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "əyirmək" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prascí", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "прасці́" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "predá", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "преда́" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "filar" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "紡" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǎng", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "纺" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "příst" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "spinnen" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "ŝpini" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "ketrama" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "kehrätä" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "filer" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "fiar" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "spinnen" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "fon" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "kedrätä" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "sníomh" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "filare" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "alt": "つむぐ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsumugu", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "紡ぐ" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑbɑngvɨl", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "បង្វិល" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "sprēst" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "neō" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "vērpt" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prede", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "преде" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "whenu" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "kārure" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "eerex", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "ээрэх" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "tompo-", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "томпо-" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "spinne" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "fialar" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "reštan", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "رشتن" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "tanidan", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "تنیدن" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "prząść" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "fiar" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "puchkay" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "toarce" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prjastʹ", "sense": "to make yarn", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прясть" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprjastʹ", "sense": "to make yarn", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "спрясть" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "ru", "english": "wool", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sučítʹ", "sense": "to make yarn", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сучи́ть" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "snìomh" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "prȅsti" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "прȅсти" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make yarn", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "priasť" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "presti" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to make yarn", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "pśěsć" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "hilar" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "kusokota" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "spinna" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "eğirmek" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prjastý", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "прясти́" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 43 3 9 4 1 5 2 0 1 1 7 3 2 1 3 5 2", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "fiyî" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1643, John Milton, Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce:", "text": "But because he is but briefe, and these things of great consequence not to be kept obscure, I shall conceave it nothing above my duty either for the difficulty or the censure that may passe thereon, to communicate such thoughts as I also have had, and do offer them now in this generall labour of reformation, to the candid view both of Church and Magistrate; especially because I see it the hope of good men, that those irregular and unspirituall Courts have spun their utmost date in this Land; and some beter course must now be constituted.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006 February 9, “The Politics of Science”, in The Washington Post, page A22:", "text": "In every administration there will be spokesmen and public affairs officers who try to spin the news to make the president look good. But this administration is trying to spin scientific data and muzzle scientists toward that end.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 July 31, Lisa Lerer, Nicholas Fandos, “Already Distorting Jan. 6, G.O.P. Now Concocts Entire Counternarrative”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "This past week[…] Republicans completed their journey through the looking-glass, spinning a new counternarrative of that deadly day.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To present, describe, or interpret, or to introduce a bias or slant, so as to give something a favorable or advantageous appearance." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-CPxobsyy", "links": [ [ "present", "present" ], [ "describe", "describe" ], [ "interpret", "interpret" ], [ "bias", "bias" ], [ "slant", "slant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) To present, describe, or interpret, or to introduce a bias or slant, so as to give something a favorable or advantageous appearance." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "whitewash" }, { "word": "sugarcoat" }, { "word": "put lipstick on" }, { "word": "gild" }, { "word": "blandish" }, { "word": "dress up" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "spinnen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "kaunistella" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "johtaa harhaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "kieputtaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "schönreden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "positiv darstellen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "beschönigen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "iskažátʹ smysl", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "искажа́ть смысл" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "snìomh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "dorar la píldora" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "pintar bonito" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "endulzar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "yaldızlamak" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cricket", "orig": "en:Cricket", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To make the ball move sideways when it bounces on the pitch." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-P7LNoq4L", "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cricket, of a bowler) To make the ball move sideways when it bounces on the pitch." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a bowler" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cricket", "orig": "en:Cricket", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To move sideways when bouncing." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-Q7irDzOv", "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cricket, of a ball) To move sideways when bouncing." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a ball" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 1 21 56 1 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "falciram se", "sense": "to move sideways when bouncing", "word": "фалцирам се" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 1 21 56 1 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to move sideways when bouncing", "word": "doen draaien" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 1 21 56 1 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move sideways when bouncing", "word": "kiertyä" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 1 21 56 1 1 2 3 0 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to move sideways when bouncing", "word": "pinotar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "en:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To form into thin strips or ribbons, as with sugar" ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-l3x26CrO", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) To form into thin strips or ribbons, as with sugar" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 1 1 3 2 2 56 11 10 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cooking: to form into thin strips or ribbons, as with sugar", "word": "kehrätä" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "To form (a web, a cocoon, silk, etc.) from threads produced by the extrusion of a viscid, transparent liquid, which hardens on coming into contact with the air; said of the spider, the silkworm, etc." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-QRDqA6nE", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 0 3 1 0 0 15 53 9 0 7 2 0 0 1 5 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pleta", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "плета" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 3 1 0 0 15 53 9 0 7 2 0 0 1 5 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "teixir" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 3 1 0 0 15 53 9 0 7 2 0 0 1 5 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "ŝpini" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 3 1 0 0 15 53 9 0 7 2 0 0 1 5 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "english": "spider", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "kutoa" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 3 1 0 0 15 53 9 0 7 2 0 0 1 5 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "english": "silkworm", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "kehrätä" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 3 1 0 0 15 53 9 0 7 2 0 0 1 5 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prząść" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 3 1 0 0 15 53 9 0 7 2 0 0 1 5 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "tecer" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "To shape, as malleable sheet metal, into a hollow form, by bending or buckling it by pressing against it with a smooth hand tool or roller while the metal revolves, as in a lathe." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-DfFWzDom", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 6 2 1 3 2 2 4 4 55 1 0 4 2 1 2 2 2 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strugovam", "sense": "to shape, as malleable sheet metal, into a hollow form, as in lathe", "word": "струговам" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 7 1 2 2 4 6 4 3 1 1 1 1 5 8 1 2 2 2 3 1 4 1 8 0 2 8 2 2 2 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to spin along the road in a carriage, on a bicycle, etc.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To move swiftly." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-3ZonaFjg", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 5 2 1 1 3 5 0 3 1 58 0 1 6 1 1 2 5 2 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dviža se bǎrzo", "sense": "to move swiftly", "word": "движа се бързо" }, { "_dis1": "3 5 2 1 1 3 5 0 3 1 58 0 1 6 1 1 2 5 2 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move swiftly", "word": "kiitää" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Blood spins from a vein.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 86, column 1:", "text": "Mount them, and make inciſion in their Hides, / That their hot blood may ſpin in Engliſh eyes, / And doubt them with ſuperfluous courage : ha.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To stream or issue in a thread or a small current or jet." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-5Awu90Gf", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 90 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to stream or issue in a thread or a small current or jet", "word": "suihkuta" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Programming", "orig": "en:Programming", "parents": [ "Computing", "Software engineering", "Technology", "Computer science", "Engineering", "Software", "All topics", "Sciences", "Applied sciences", "Media", "Fundamental", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To wait in a loop until some condition becomes true." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-hQrEwwQr", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "programming", "programming#Noun" ], [ "wait", "wait" ], [ "loop", "loop" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, programming, intransitive) To wait in a loop until some condition becomes true." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 10 1 1 2 3 3 1 2 6 0 5 43 2 1 2 1 3 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing: to wait in a loop", "word": "pyöriä" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 8 1 1 2 5 6 5 2 0 1 0 0 2 1 6 9 1 2 3 2 3 0 4 2 4 0 3 9 2 2 3 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 1 2 2 4 6 4 3 1 1 1 1 5 8 1 2 2 2 3 1 4 1 8 0 2 8 2 2 2 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 3 2 1 2 1 1 4 9 1 2 4 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 4 2 2 4 5 3 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 2 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 3 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 3 3 5 3 2 1 3 2 2 3 7 1 2 3 3 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 7 4 3 4 4 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 4 2 2 4 5 3 2 1 3 1 1 4 8 1 2 4 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 3 2 4 5 3 2 1 3 5 1 4 9 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 7 2 2 3 4 5 4 3 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 3 4 1 4 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 6 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 3 4 5 4 3 1 2 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 3 4 2 3 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 5 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 6 0 2 7 2 2 3 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 4 3 2 4 4 3 2 1 2 2 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 4 0 2 9 2 2 3 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 3 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 3 2 4 5 3 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 7 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 6 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 4 2 2 4 5 3 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 6 0 2 8 2 2 3 6 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 2 2 2 4 6 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 3 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 6 4 2 1 2 1 1 5 9 1 2 2 2 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 9 2 2 2 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Nanai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 5 4 2 2 4 4 3 2 0 3 2 1 4 8 2 3 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 0 1 10 3 2 4 3 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 4 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 5 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 7 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 6 5 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 2 4 1 4 1 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 6 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 4 2 2 4 5 3 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 6 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 0 2 10 2 2 4 4 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 2 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 9 2 2 3 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 3 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 2 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 4 0 2 8 2 2 4 5 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 5 5 1 0 0 4 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 3 5 1 1 2 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 1 5 1 1 2 2 2 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 2 3 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, CMJ New Music Report, volume 70, number 12:", "text": "However, for the past six years he has been spinning his novel blend of progressive house and trance music and is finally on the brink of becoming the next luminary DJ.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To play (vinyl records, etc.) as a disc jockey." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-mZynyi5f", "links": [ [ "play", "play" ], [ "vinyl", "vinyl" ], [ "record", "record" ], [ "disc jockey", "disc jockey" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, informal) To play (vinyl records, etc.) as a disc jockey." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 11 1 3 2 3 4 1 5 1 5 0 2 36 2 2 3 5 6 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "informal: to play vinyl records", "word": "pinchar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cycling", "orig": "en:Cycling", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To use an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-nEiQJajw", "links": [ [ "cycling", "cycling#Noun" ], [ "exercise bicycle", "exercise bicycle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cycling, intransitive)", "To use an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "cycling", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cycling", "orig": "en:Cycling", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To ride a bicycle at a fast cadence." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-skeT4-ZY", "links": [ [ "cycling", "cycling#Noun" ], [ "bicycle", "bicycle" ], [ "cadence", "cadence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cycling, intransitive)", "To ride a bicycle at a fast cadence." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "cycling", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law enforcement", "orig": "en:Law enforcement", "parents": [ "Crime prevention", "Emergency services", "Law", "Crime", "Public safety", "Justice", "Criminal law", "Society", "Public administration", "Security", "All topics", "Government", "Fundamental", "Politics" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Nick Oldham, Psycho Alley:", "text": "But then again, unless someone struck lucky in those first few hours, there weren't even enough detectives to spin a drum [house].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To search rapidly." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb--vtWUW1P", "links": [ [ "law enforcement", "law enforcement" ], [ "search", "search" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, law enforcement, slang, transitive) To search rapidly." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "law-enforcement" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 7 1 2 2 4 6 4 3 1 1 1 1 5 8 1 2 2 2 3 1 4 1 8 0 2 8 2 2 2 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to spin a yarn", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To draw out tediously; prolong." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-USnajUgE", "links": [ [ "prolong", "prolong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To draw out tediously; prolong." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spin out" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fishing", "orig": "en:Fishing", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To fish with a swivel or spoonbait." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-qfMX4ZBg", "links": [ [ "fishing", "fishing#Noun" ], [ "fish", "fish" ], [ "swivel", "swivel" ], [ "spoonbait", "spoonbait" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fishing) To fish with a swivel or spoonbait." ], "topics": [ "fishing", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To reject at an examination; to fail (a student)." ], "id": "en-spin-en-verb-fvcVzZXh", "links": [ [ "reject", "reject" ], [ "examination", "examination" ], [ "fail", "fail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, transitive, slang) To reject at an examination; to fail (a student)." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "slang", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg/En-us-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg/En-au-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "anvãrtescu" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "fırlanmaq" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎrtja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "въртя" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "giravoltar" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "voltar" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "adiqualvdeyoha", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "ᎠᏗᏆᎸᏕᏲᎭ" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "轉動" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎndòng", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "转动" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "自轉" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zìzhuàn", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "自转" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "draaien" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "giri" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pyöriä" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "continuative", "intransitive" ], "word": "kieppua" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pyörittää" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "continuative", "transitive" ], "word": "kieputtaa" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pyörähtää" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "kiepahtaa (momentane)" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pyöräyttää" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "kiepauttaa (momentane)" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "tournoyer" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pivoter rapidement" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "rotieren" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "schleudern" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "histovév", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "הסתובב" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "forog" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pörög" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "sníomh" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "girare" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "far girare" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "ruotare" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "piroettare" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "testacoda" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "alt": "かいてんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaiten suru", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "回転する" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑbɑngvɨl", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "បង្វិល" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "gȳrō" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "of the head, emotions", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "ārohirohi" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "spinne" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "tornejar" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "rotar" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "dönmek", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "دونمك" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "obracać się" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "wirować" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "rodar" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "învârti" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vertétʹsja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "верте́ться" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krutítʹsja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "крути́ться" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vraščátʹsja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "враща́ться" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "rotar" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "dar vueltas" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "snurra" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "snurra runt" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mǔn", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "หมุน" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpàn", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "ปั่น" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "dolanmak" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "dönmek" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "krutýtysja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "крути́тися" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vertítysja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "верті́тися" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obertátysja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "оберта́тися" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "quay" }, { "_dis1": "19 19 17 1 2 4 5 2 1 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 3 3 5 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shpinen", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "שפּינען" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 3 2 33 36 1 2 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "falciram", "sense": "to make ball move sideways", "word": "фалцирам" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 3 2 33 36 1 2 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to make ball move sideways", "word": "spinnen" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 3 2 33 36 1 2 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make ball move sideways", "word": "lyödä kierre" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 3 2 33 36 1 2 2 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to make ball move sideways", "word": "spinne" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:spin" ], "word": "spin" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin doctor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "backspin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "barspin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Biellmann spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camel spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "despin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "electron spin resonance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "finger spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flat spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "free spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in a flat spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in a spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inverted spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "isobaric spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "isotopic spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "I-spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jackson Haines spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "layback spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leg spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "media spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "off spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on the spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "orthodox spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "parallel spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantum spin liquid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quantum unit of spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sidespin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sit spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin bath" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin bike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin button" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin chain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin class" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin control" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-density wave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-doctored" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin doctoring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-dried" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-dry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin dryer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin fishing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin foam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin glass" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin Hall effect" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin ice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin label" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-lattice relaxation time" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin machine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin magnetic moment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin merchant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin network" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-off" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-o-rama" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin polarization" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-polarized" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin quantum number" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin room" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-spin energy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-spin relaxation time" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-top" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin trap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin trapping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin-up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spin wave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tailspin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take for a spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "topspin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "upright spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "with the spin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wrist spin" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)penh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Middle English spinnen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "spinnan" }, "expansion": "Old English spinnan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spinnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spinnaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)penh₁-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Low German spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Dutch spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "German spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "spinde" }, "expansion": "Danish spinde", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "spinna" }, "expansion": "Swedish spinna", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan, from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. Compare Low German spinnen, Dutch spinnen, German spinnen, Danish spinde, Swedish spinna.", "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "spin (countable and uncountable, plural spins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "The car went into a spin." }, { "text": "The skaters demonstrated their spins." }, { "text": "He put some spin on the cue ball." } ], "glosses": [ "Rapid circular motion." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:rapid_circular_motion", "links": [ [ "Rapid", "rapid" ], [ "circular", "circular" ], [ "motion", "motion" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:rapid circular motion" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎrtene", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "въртене" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "draaien" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "pyörintä" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "pyörivä liike" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tour" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "pörgés" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "forgás" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "testacoda" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaiten", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "回転" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "supin", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "スピン" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torn" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obrót" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giro" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vraščénije", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "враще́ние" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vuelta" }, { "_dis1": "87 0 0 0 0 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giro" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "My mind was in a spin.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A state of confusion or disorientation." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:state_of_confusion_or_disorientation", "links": [ [ "confusion", "confusion" ], [ "disorientation", "disorientation" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:state of confusion or disorientation" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Quantum mechanics", "orig": "en:Quantum mechanics", "parents": [ "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 0 8 1 1 2 5 6 5 2 0 1 0 0 2 1 6 9 1 2 3 2 3 0 4 2 4 0 3 9 2 2 3 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 1 2 2 4 6 4 3 1 1 1 1 5 8 1 2 2 2 3 1 4 1 8 0 2 8 2 2 2 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 7 2 2 3 4 5 4 3 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 3 4 1 4 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 6 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 3 4 5 4 3 1 2 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 3 4 2 3 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 5 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 6 0 2 7 2 2 3 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 7 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 6 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latgalian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 6 0 2 8 2 2 3 6 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 2 2 2 4 6 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 9 1 2 3 2 3 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 3 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 3 1 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 3 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 7 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 1 2 2 4 6 5 3 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 2 2 2 4 1 4 1 5 0 2 8 2 2 3 6 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 7 2 2 2 4 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 4 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 4 2 5 0 2 7 2 2 4 5 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:type_of_quantum_angular_momentum", "links": [ [ "quantum mechanics", "quantum mechanics" ], [ "quantum", "quantum" ], [ "angular", "angular" ], [ "momentum", "momentum" ], [ "subatomic", "subatomic" ], [ "particle", "particle" ], [ "magnetic moment", "magnetic moment" ] ], "qualifier": "quantum mechanics", "raw_glosses": [ "(quantum mechanics) A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment." ], "senseid": [ "en:type of quantum angular momentum" ], "tags": [ "countable", 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], "word": "tournoiement" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Spin" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "idiostroformí", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ιδιοστροφορμή" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pracakraṇ", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "प्रचक्रण" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "spin" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "supin", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "スピン" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spinn" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "espin", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "اسپین" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spin" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spin" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spin", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спин" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espín" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spinn" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 72 2 4 3 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "spin", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "สปิน" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1991 August 10, Michael Bronski, “'I Know You Are, But What Am I?'”, in Gay Community News, volume 19, number 4, page 1:", "text": "The media has been having a field day not only with the usual tired homophobic innuendos (which one has come to expect) but with new spins on queer bashing that might even seem inventive if they were not so hateful.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A novel, creative variation of an existing thing or type; a twist." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:variation", "links": [ [ "variation", "variation" ], [ "twist", "twist" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:variation" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Try to put a positive spin on the disappointing sales figures.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The politician was mocked in the press for his reliance on spin rather than facts.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2022 January 26, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Government's IRP claims condemned as \"dishonest\"”, in RAIL, number 949, page 7:", "text": "He added: \"We've always had spin, especially from Government. But this is not spin. This is dishonesty and so it's our rail media's urgent responsibility to call it out because non-specialist journalists across the country will report this and gradually these untruths will be accepted.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A favourable comment or interpretation intended to bias opinion on an otherwise unpleasant situation." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:favourable_comment_or_interpretation", "links": [ [ "favourable", "favourable" ], [ "comment", "comment" ], [ "interpretation", "interpretation" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ], [ "situation", "situation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, uncountable) A favourable comment or interpretation intended to bias opinion on an otherwise unpleasant situation." ], "senseid": [ "en:favourable comment or interpretation" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 0 5 5 66 3 6 5 2 1 0 3 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "word": "kieputus" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 5 66 3 6 5 2 1 0 3 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zurechtlegung" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 5 66 3 6 5 2 1 0 3 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Beschönigung" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 5 66 3 6 5 2 1 0 3 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schönfärberei" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 5 66 3 6 5 2 1 0 3 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passende Auslegung" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 5 66 3 6 5 2 1 0 3 2 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hasbará", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הסברה" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 5 66 3 6 5 2 1 0 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "priukrašivanije", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "приукрашивание" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 5 66 3 6 5 2 1 0 3 2 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "snìomh" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 5 66 3 6 5 2 1 0 3 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sesgo positivo" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 2 1 2 21 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 8 9 4 1 3 3 4 1 1 3 0 0 3 1 4 5 0 1 4 3", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rotation", "orig": "en:Rotation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Rotation of the ball as it flies through the air; sideways movement of the ball as it bounces." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:complex_motion_of_a_ball", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "Rotation", "rotation" ], [ "ball", "ball" ], [ "sideways", "sideways" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) Rotation of the ball as it flies through the air; sideways movement of the ball as it bounces." ], "senseid": [ "en:complex motion of a ball" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "swazz" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Aviation", "orig": "en:Aviation", "parents": [ "Aeronautics", "Transport", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A condition of flight where a stalled aircraft is simultaneously pitching, yawing, and rolling in a spinning motion." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:aviation_emergency", "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "flight", "flight" ], [ "stall", "stall" ], [ "aircraft", "aircraft" ], [ "pitching", "pitching" ], [ "yawing", "yawing" ], [ "rolling", "rolling" ], [ "spinning", "spinning" ], [ "motion", "motion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aviation) A condition of flight where a stalled aircraft is simultaneously pitching, yawing, and rolling in a spinning motion." ], "senseid": [ "en:aviation emergency" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mechanical engineering", "orig": "en:Mechanical engineering", "parents": [ "Engineering", "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An abnormal condition in journal bearings where the bearing seizes to the rotating shaft and rotates inside the journal, destroying both the shaft and the journal." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:bearing_malfunction", "links": [ [ "mechanical engineering", "mechanical engineering" ], [ "journal bearing", "journal bearing" ], [ "bearing", "bearing" ], [ "seize", "seize" ], [ "shaft", "shaft" ], [ "journal", "journal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mechanical engineering) An abnormal condition in journal bearings where the bearing seizes to the rotating shaft and rotates inside the journal, destroying both the shaft and the journal." ], "senseid": [ "en:bearing malfunction" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "mechanical", "mechanical-engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm off out for a spin in my new sports car.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68:", "text": "Time is running out, so I renounce a spin on a Class 387 for a fast run to Paddington on another Class 800 - a shame as the weather was perfect for pictures. Even so, it's enjoyable - boy, can those trains shift under the wires.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A brief trip by vehicle, especially one made for pleasure." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:brief_trip_or_outing", "senseid": [ "en:brief trip or outing" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 1 4 3 4 3 4 5 63 2 0 5 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "brief trip", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Spritztour" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 4 3 4 3 4 5 63 2 0 5 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "brief trip", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 4 3 4 3 4 5 63 2 0 5 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "brief trip", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vuelta" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, chapter 1, in Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:", "text": "She left him alone, and went to get Annie a spin of toffee.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A bundle of spun material; a mass of strands and filaments." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:bundle_of_spun_material", "links": [ [ "spun", "spun" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:bundle of spun material" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Let's give this classic LP another spin.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1996, Billboard, volume 108, number 12, page 37:", "text": "Although the Loveless title showed the smallest increase in airplay in the top 10, its number of detections outpaced the nearest bulleted title by more than 350 spins.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A single play of a record; especially, one broadcast by a radio station." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:single_play_of_a_record", "links": [ [ "play", "play" ], [ "record", "record" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:single play of a record" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Jeffrey Archer, A Prison Diary:", "text": "Mr Weedon explains that this is a cell search - known by prisoners as a spin - and for obvious reasons it has to be carried out without any warning.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A search of a prisoner's cell for forbidden articles." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:prison_search", "links": [ [ "prison", "prison" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "search", "search" ], [ "prisoner", "prisoner" ], [ "cell", "cell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, prison slang) A search of a prisoner's cell for forbidden articles." ], "senseid": [ "en:prison search" ], "tags": [ "UK", "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "1893, Bithia Mary Croker, \"To Let\" in \"To Let\" etc., Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 1906, p. 1, https://archive.org/details/toletcroker00crok\nSome years ago, when I was a slim young spin, I came out to India to live with my brother Tom […]" } ], "glosses": [ "An unmarried woman; a spinster." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:spinster", "links": [ [ "unmarried", "unmarried" ], [ "woman", "woman" ], [ "spinster", "spinster" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) An unmarried woman; a spinster." ], "senseid": [ "en:spinster" ], "tags": [ "countable", "dated", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "The use of an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:use_of_an_exercise_bicycle", "links": [ [ "exercise bicycle", "exercise bicycle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The use of an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class." ], "senseid": [ "en:use of an exercise bicycle" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg/En-us-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg/En-au-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 0 20 2 2 20 15 17 11 5 0 1 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "falc", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фалц" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 20 2 2 20 15 17 11 5 0 1 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "efecte" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 20 2 2 20 15 17 11 5 0 1 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "word": "kierre" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 20 2 2 20 15 17 11 5 0 1 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "effet" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 20 2 2 20 15 17 11 5 0 1 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brossage" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 20 2 2 20 15 17 11 5 0 1 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Drall" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 20 2 2 20 15 17 11 5 0 1 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "effetto" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 20 2 2 20 15 17 11 5 0 1 1 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "word": "spinn" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 20 2 2 20 15 17 11 5 0 1 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rosca" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 20 2 2 20 15 17 11 5 0 1 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "El-Salvador", "masculine" ], "word": "ajuaishte" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 20 2 2 20 15 17 11 5 0 1 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skruv" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 2 2 8 2 36 31 3 1 0 3 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "flight condition", "word": "syöksykierre" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 2 2 8 2 36 31 3 1 0 3 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "flight condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vrille" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 2 2 8 2 36 31 3 1 0 3 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "flight condition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Trudeln" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 2 2 8 2 36 31 3 1 0 3 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "flight condition", "word": "dugóhúzó" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 2 2 8 2 36 31 3 1 0 3 0 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kirimomi", "sense": "flight condition", "word": "きりもみ" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 2 2 8 2 36 31 3 1 0 3 0 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "flight condition", "word": "spinn" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 2 2 8 2 36 31 3 1 0 3 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "flight condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korkociąg" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 2 2 8 2 36 31 3 1 0 3 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "flight condition", "word": "barrena" }, { "_dis1": "1 9 2 2 8 2 36 31 3 1 0 3 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "flight condition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spinn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:spin" ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spin (plural spins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "spinnaker" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021 22 April, “jdale” (username), Course for Catastrophe, chapter 4", "text": "“Frank!” Joe yelled. “Run the spin halyard to the cabin-top winch and pass me the free end!”" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of spinnaker." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-YI2fglU~", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "spinnaker", "spinnaker#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) Clipping of spinnaker." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg/En-us-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg/En-au-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:spin" ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "special interest" }, "expansion": "Clipping of special interest", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of special interest.", "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spin (plural spins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Autism", "orig": "en:Autism", "parents": [ "Disability", "Mental health", "Psychology", "Health", "Society", "Social sciences", "Body", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2024 April 15, @XxKilla_KrisxX, Twitter:", "text": "berdly if your friends were homestuck characters who would they be. //sorry autism wants me dead, berdlys my fav character and hs is my spin. you will never heard the end of it from me", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A special interest of an autistic person." ], "id": "en-spin-en-noun-en:Q67135649", "links": [ [ "autism", "autism" ], [ "special interest", "special interest#English:_spin" ], [ "autistic", "autistic" ] ], "qualifier": "autism", "raw_glosses": [ "(autism, slang) A special interest of an autistic person." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q67135649" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spinterest" }, { "word": "SpIn" } ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "wikidata": [ "Q67135649" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg/En-us-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg/En-au-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:spin" ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "spinne" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch spinne", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spinne.", "forms": [ { "form": "spinnen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinnetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "spin f (plural spinnen, diminutive spinnetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spin" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "holenspin" }, { "word": "kruisspin" }, { "word": "mijnspin" }, { "word": "renspin" }, { "word": "spinnekop" }, { "word": "spinnendoder" }, { "word": "spinnenweb" }, { "word": "vogelspin" }, { "word": "wolfsspin" } ], "glosses": [ "spider, member of the 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"declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "spin n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "spins", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "spin n (genitive singular spins, uncountable)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spin" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fo", "name": "Biology", "orig": "fo:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 4 4 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 5 6 6 4 5 4 4 4 1 0 5 5 4 5 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 0 5 5 5 4 5 4 3 3 1 0 4 5 3 4 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sperm" ], "id": "en-spin-fo-noun-atxFLWt0", "links": [ [ "sperm", "sperm" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spina" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spiːn/" } ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "English spin", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinejä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineiltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spineiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spinini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] 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"tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineiltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spineiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": 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"ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spineiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinenne", "source": 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"g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spins)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spins)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "thorn bush" ], "id": "en-spin-fur-noun-Tg4sJ2Yt", "links": [ [ "thorn", "thorn" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "spine" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trp", "2": "siping", "3": "", "4": "sesame" }, "expansion": "Kokborok siping (“sesame”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Kokborok siping (“sesame”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "spin", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kokborok terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 4 4 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 5 6 6 4 5 4 4 4 1 0 5 5 4 5 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 0 5 5 5 4 5 4 3 3 1 0 4 5 3 4 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sesame" ], "id": "en-spin-grt-noun-0MBPSxlR", "links": [ [ "sesame", "sesame" ] ] } ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "English spin", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spinek", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "front unrounded harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-e-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinnek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinnel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinekké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spinekig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spinként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "spineken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "spinnél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "spinekre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "spinhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spintől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinektől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "spinéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-etek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spinem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinjeim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spined", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinjeid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spinjei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spinünk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spinjeink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spinetek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spinjeitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spinjük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spinjeik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "spinek", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "spin (plural spinek)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ek" }, "expansion": "spin (plural spinek)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spine", "2": "e", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "spinjeink", "1pl_sg": "spinünk", "1sg_pl": "spinjeim", "1sg_sg": "spinem", "2pl_pl": "spinjeitek", "2pl_sg": "spinetek", "2sg_pl": "spinjeid", "2sg_sg": "spined", "3pl_pl": "spinjeik", "3pl_sg": "spinjük", "3sg_pl": "spinjei", "3sg_sg": "spinje", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Physics", "orig": "hu:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "spin (quantum angular momentum)" ], "id": "en-spin-hu-noun-luU47zfN", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin (quantum angular momentum)" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʃpin]" }, { "rhymes": "-in" } ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "spin m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spìn" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Physics", "orig": "it:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "spin (an electron's quantum angular momentum)" ], "id": "en-spin-it-noun-cB0iP3ic", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin (an electron's quantum angular momentum)" ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspin/" }, { "rhymes": "-in" } ], "word": "spin" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "spin", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "spyne" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of spyne" ], "id": "en-spin-enm-noun-CF01owGd", "links": [ [ "spyne", "spyne#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gem", "3": "gmw-pro", "4": "gem-pro", "5": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English spin", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "enm", "3": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Middle English spinnen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ang", "3": "spinnan" }, "expansion": "Old English spinnan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English spin, from Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spiny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "spin m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spin" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Physics", "orig": "pl:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "spinowy" } ], "glosses": [ "spin (quantum angular momentum)" ], "id": "en-spin-pl-noun-luU47zfN", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin (quantum angular momentum)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspin/" }, { "rhymes": "-in" } ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "spin f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spin" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "spina" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of spina" ], "id": "en-spin-pl-noun-Sbcd9vhB", "links": [ [ "spina", "spina#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspin/" }, { "rhymes": "-in" } ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#s" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spins)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Physics", "orig": "pt:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "spin (quantum angular momentum of subatomic particles)" ], "id": "en-spin-pt-noun-ntP9R3MF", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin (quantum angular momentum of subatomic particles)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspin/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɨˈpi.nɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "spīnus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin spīnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "spīnus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spīnus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*speinā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *speinā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*spey-", "4": "", "5": "sharp point" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "schin" }, "expansion": "Aromanian schin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spīnus, from spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”). Compare Aromanian schin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spini", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spinilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "spini" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spini)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "spinilor", "gpi": "spini", "gsd": "spinului", "gsi": "spin", "n": "", "npd": "spinii", "npi": "spini", "nsd": "spinul", "nsi": "spin", "vp": "spinilor", "vs": "spinule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 4 4 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 5 6 6 4 5 4 4 4 1 0 5 5 4 5 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 0 5 5 5 4 5 4 3 3 1 0 4 5 3 4 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "thorn" ], "id": "en-spin-ro-noun-BJruvsjr", "links": [ [ "thorn", "thorn" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "spinos" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ghimpe" }, { "word": "aculeu" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-spin.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "spin" } { "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "spins", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "spin (plural spins)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "spin (plural spins)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "spuin" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Scots", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of spuin" ], "id": "en-spin-sco-noun-RaS~-YzL", "links": [ [ "spuin", "spuin#Scots" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Scots) Alternative form of spuin" ], "tags": [ "Southern-Scots", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" } ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spines)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Physics", "orig": "es:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "spin (quantum angular momentum of subatomic particles)" ], "id": "en-spin-es-noun-ntP9R3MF", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin (quantum angular momentum of subatomic particles)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "espín" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "wikipedia": [ "Royal Spanish Academy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈpin/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈpĩn]" }, { "rhymes": "-in" } ], "word": "spin" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "spinna" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian spinna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*spinnan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spinnan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "spin" }, "expansion": "Dutch spin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the verb spinne, from Old Frisian spinna, from Proto-West Germanic *spinnan, similar to Dutch spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spinnen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "spintsje", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "diminutive", "14": "spintsje", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "spinnen", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "c", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "spin c (plural spinnen, diminutive spintsje)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "spinnen", "3": "spintsje" }, "expansion": "spin c (plural spinnen, diminutive spintsje)", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fy", "name": "Arachnids", "orig": "fy:Arachnids", "parents": [ "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "spider" ], "id": "en-spin-fy-noun-m~oLUKkO", "links": [ [ "spider", "spider" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spiteful, sassy, or vicious woman" ], "id": "en-spin-fy-noun-QV-fuWO0", "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "spin" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn/1 syllable", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "nl:Arachnids" ], "derived": [ { "word": "holenspin" }, { "word": "kruisspin" }, { "word": "mijnspin" }, { "word": "renspin" }, { "word": "spinnekop" }, { "word": "spinnendoder" }, { "word": "spinnenweb" }, { "word": "vogelspin" }, { "word": "wolfsspin" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "spinne" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch spinne", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch spinne.", "forms": [ { "form": "spinnen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinnetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "spin f (plural spinnen, diminutive spinnetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spin" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "spider, member of the order Araneae" ], "links": [ [ "spider", "spider" ], [ "Araneae", "Araneae#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" }, { "audio": "Nl-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-spin.ogg/Nl-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn/1 syllable", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "nl:Arachnids" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kernspin" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "English spin", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spins)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spin" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nl:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "particle spin" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) particle spin" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" }, { "audio": "Nl-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-spin.ogg/Nl-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Dutch uncountable nouns", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn/1 syllable", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries 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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn/1 syllable", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "nl:Arachnids" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "spin", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spin" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "spinnen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of spinnen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "spinnen", "spinnen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "spinnen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of spinnen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "spinnen", "spinnen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of spinnen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "spinnen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of spinnen:", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "spinnen", "spinnen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" }, { "audio": "Nl-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-spin.ogg/Nl-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "English class 3 strong verbs", "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)penh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Basque translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "en:Rotation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "make someone's head spin" }, { "word": "respin" }, { "word": "spin a tale" }, { "word": "spin a yarn" }, { "word": "spin bowler" }, { "word": "spin doctor" }, { "word": "spin down" }, { "word": "spin in one's grave" }, { "word": "spinner" }, { "word": "spin off" }, { "word": "spin one's wheels" }, { "word": "spin out" }, { "word": "spin plates" }, { "word": "spin round" }, { "word": "spinster" }, { "word": "spin the bottle" }, { "word": "spin up" }, { "word": "you must spoil before you spin" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)penh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Middle English spinnen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "spinnan" }, "expansion": "Old English spinnan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spinnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spinnaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)penh₁-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Low German spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Dutch spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "German spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "spinde" }, "expansion": "Danish spinde", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "spinna" }, "expansion": "Swedish spinna", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan, from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. Compare Low German spinnen, Dutch spinnen, German spinnen, Danish spinde, Swedish spinna.", "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spinning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "spun", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "span", "tags": [ "past", "uncommon" ] }, { "form": "spinned", "tags": [ "nonstandard", "past" ] }, { "form": "spun", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "spinned", "tags": [ "nonstandard", "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spins", "2": "spinning", "3": "spun", "4": "spun", "past2": "span", "past2_qual": "uncommon", "past3": "spinned", "past3_qual": "nonstandard", "past_ptc2": "spinned", "past_ptc2_qual": "nonstandard" }, "expansion": "spin (third-person singular simple present spins, present participle spinning, simple past spun or (uncommon) span or (nonstandard) spinned, past participle spun or (nonstandard) spinned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "revolve" }, { "word": "rotate" }, { "word": "turn" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "spider" }, { "word": "spindle" }, { "word": "turn around" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English ergative verbs", "English terms with quotations", "en:Aviation" ], "glosses": [ "To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.", "To enter, or remain in, a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode)." ], "links": [ [ "rotate", "rotate" ], [ "revolve", "revolve" ], [ "gyrate", "gyrate" ], [ "partially", "partially" ], [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "face", "face" ], [ "direction", "direction" ], [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "spin", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.", "(aviation, of an aircraft) To enter, or remain in, a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode)." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an aircraft" ], "tags": [ "ergative" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English ergative verbs", "English terms with quotations", "en:Aviation" ], "glosses": [ "To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.", "To cause one's aircraft to enter or remain in a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode)." ], "links": [ [ "rotate", "rotate" ], [ "revolve", "revolve" ], [ "gyrate", "gyrate" ], [ "partially", "partially" ], [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "face", "face" ], [ "direction", "direction" ], [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "spin", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.", "(aviation, of a pilot) To cause one's aircraft to enter or remain in a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode)." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a pilot" ], "tags": [ "ergative" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English ergative verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I spun myself around a few times.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Spin the ball on the floor.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She spun around and gave him a big smile.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1855, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “Hiawatha’s Fasting”, in The Song of Hiawatha, Boston: Ticknor and Fields, page 76:", "text": "Round about him spun the landscape, / Sky and forest reeled together, / And his strong heart leaped within him, / As the sturgeon leaps and struggles / In a net to break its meshes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction." ], "links": [ [ "rotate", "rotate" ], [ "revolve", "revolve" ], [ "gyrate", "gyrate" ], [ "partially", "partially" ], [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "face", "face" ], [ "direction", "direction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They spin the cotton into thread.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1718, Matthew Prior, “Solomon on the Vanity of the World”, in Poems on Several Occasions, volume II, Dublin: George Grierson, published 1738, book I, page 115:", "text": "Along the Sunny Bank, or Wat’ry Mead, / Ten thouſand Stalks their various Bloſſoms ſpread : / Peaceful and lowly in their native Soil, / They neither know to ſpin, nor care to toil ; / Yet with confeſs’d Magnificence deride / Our vile Attire, and Impotence of Pride.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make yarn by twisting and winding fibers together." ], "links": [ [ "yarn", "yarn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make yarn by twisting and winding fibers together." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1643, John Milton, Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce:", "text": "But because he is but briefe, and these things of great consequence not to be kept obscure, I shall conceave it nothing above my duty either for the difficulty or the censure that may passe thereon, to communicate such thoughts as I also have had, and do offer them now in this generall labour of reformation, to the candid view both of Church and Magistrate; especially because I see it the hope of good men, that those irregular and unspirituall Courts have spun their utmost date in this Land; and some beter course must now be constituted.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006 February 9, “The Politics of Science”, in The Washington Post, page A22:", "text": "In every administration there will be spokesmen and public affairs officers who try to spin the news to make the president look good. But this administration is trying to spin scientific data and muzzle scientists toward that end.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 July 31, Lisa Lerer, Nicholas Fandos, “Already Distorting Jan. 6, G.O.P. Now Concocts Entire Counternarrative”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "This past week[…] Republicans completed their journey through the looking-glass, spinning a new counternarrative of that deadly day.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To present, describe, or interpret, or to introduce a bias or slant, so as to give something a favorable or advantageous appearance." ], "links": [ [ "present", "present" ], [ "describe", "describe" ], [ "interpret", "interpret" ], [ "bias", "bias" ], [ "slant", "slant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) To present, describe, or interpret, or to introduce a bias or slant, so as to give something a favorable or advantageous appearance." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "whitewash" }, { "word": "sugarcoat" }, { "word": "put lipstick on" }, { "word": "gild" }, { "word": "blandish" }, { "word": "dress up" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cricket" ], "glosses": [ "To make the ball move sideways when it bounces on the pitch." ], "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cricket, of a bowler) To make the ball move sideways when it bounces on the pitch." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a bowler" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cricket" ], "glosses": [ "To move sideways when bouncing." ], "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cricket, of a ball) To move sideways when bouncing." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a ball" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cooking" ], "glosses": [ "To form into thin strips or ribbons, as with sugar" ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) To form into thin strips or ribbons, as with sugar" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To form (a web, a cocoon, silk, etc.) from threads produced by the extrusion of a viscid, transparent liquid, which hardens on coming into contact with the air; said of the spider, the silkworm, etc." ] }, { "glosses": [ "To shape, as malleable sheet metal, into a hollow form, by bending or buckling it by pressing against it with a smooth hand tool or roller while the metal revolves, as in a lathe." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to spin along the road in a carriage, on a bicycle, etc.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To move swiftly." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Blood spins from a vein.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 86, column 1:", "text": "Mount them, and make inciſion in their Hides, / That their hot blood may ſpin in Engliſh eyes, / And doubt them with ſuperfluous courage : ha.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To stream or issue in a thread or a small current or jet." ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "en:Computing", "en:Programming" ], "glosses": [ "To wait in a loop until some condition becomes true." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "programming", "programming#Noun" ], [ "wait", "wait" ], [ "loop", "loop" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, programming, intransitive) To wait in a loop until some condition becomes true." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, CMJ New Music Report, volume 70, number 12:", "text": "However, for the past six years he has been spinning his novel blend of progressive house and trance music and is finally on the brink of becoming the next luminary DJ.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To play (vinyl records, etc.) as a disc jockey." ], "links": [ [ "play", "play" ], [ "vinyl", "vinyl" ], [ "record", "record" ], [ "disc jockey", "disc jockey" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, informal) To play (vinyl records, etc.) as a disc jockey." ], "tags": [ "informal", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "en:Cycling" ], "glosses": [ "To use an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class." ], "links": [ [ "cycling", "cycling#Noun" ], [ "exercise bicycle", "exercise bicycle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cycling, intransitive)", "To use an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "cycling", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "en:Cycling" ], "glosses": [ "To ride a bicycle at a fast cadence." ], "links": [ [ "cycling", "cycling#Noun" ], [ "bicycle", "bicycle" ], [ "cadence", "cadence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cycling, intransitive)", "To ride a bicycle at a fast cadence." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "cycling", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Law enforcement" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Nick Oldham, Psycho Alley:", "text": "But then again, unless someone struck lucky in those first few hours, there weren't even enough detectives to spin a drum [house].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To search rapidly." ], "links": [ [ "law enforcement", "law enforcement" ], [ "search", "search" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, law enforcement, slang, transitive) To search rapidly." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "law-enforcement" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to spin a yarn", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To draw out tediously; prolong." ], "links": [ [ "prolong", "prolong" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To draw out tediously; prolong." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spin out" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Fishing" ], "glosses": [ "To fish with a swivel or spoonbait." ], "links": [ [ "fishing", "fishing#Noun" ], [ "fish", "fish" ], [ "swivel", "swivel" ], [ "spoonbait", "spoonbait" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fishing) To fish with a swivel or spoonbait." ], "topics": [ "fishing", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To reject at an examination; to fail (a student)." ], "links": [ [ "reject", "reject" ], [ "examination", "examination" ], [ "fail", "fail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, transitive, slang) To reject at an examination; to fail (a student)." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "slang", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg/En-us-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg/En-au-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "anvãrtescu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "fırlanmaq" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎrtja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "въртя" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "giravoltar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "voltar" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "adiqualvdeyoha", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "ᎠᏗᏆᎸᏕᏲᎭ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "轉動" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎndòng", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "转动" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "自轉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zìzhuàn", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "自转" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "draaien" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "giri" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pyöriä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "continuative", "intransitive" ], "word": "kieppua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pyörittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "continuative", "transitive" ], "word": "kieputtaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pyörähtää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "kiepahtaa (momentane)" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pyöräyttää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "kiepauttaa (momentane)" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "tournoyer" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pivoter rapidement" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "rotieren" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "schleudern" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "histovév", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "הסתובב" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "forog" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "pörög" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "sníomh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "girare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "far girare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "ruotare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "piroettare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "testacoda" }, { "alt": "かいてんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaiten suru", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "回転する" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑbɑngvɨl", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "បង្វិល" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "gȳrō" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "of the head, emotions", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "ārohirohi" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "spinne" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "tornejar" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "rotar" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "dönmek", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "دونمك" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "obracać się" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "wirować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "rodar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "învârti" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vertétʹsja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "верте́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krutítʹsja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "крути́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vraščátʹsja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "враща́ться" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "rotar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "dar vueltas" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "snurra" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "snurra runt" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mǔn", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "หมุน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpàn", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "ปั่น" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "dolanmak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "dönmek" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "krutýtysja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "крути́тися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vertítysja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "верті́тися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obertátysja", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "оберта́тися" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "quay" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shpinen", "sense": "to turn around quickly", "word": "שפּינען" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "radana", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "رَدَنَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡazala", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "غَزَلَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḡtazala", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "اِغْتَزَلَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fatala", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "فَتَلَ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "manel", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "մանել" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "əyirmək" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prascí", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "прасці́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "predá", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "преда́" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "filar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "紡" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǎng", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "纺" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "příst" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "spinnen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "ŝpini" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "ketrama" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "kehrätä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "filer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "fiar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "spinnen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "fon" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "kedrätä" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "sníomh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "filare" }, { "alt": "つむぐ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tsumugu", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "紡ぐ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "bɑɑbɑngvɨl", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "បង្វិល" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "sprēst" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "neō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "vērpt" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prede", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "преде" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "whenu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "kārure" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "eerex", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "ээрэх" }, { "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "tompo-", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "томпо-" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "spinne" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "fialar" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "reštan", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "رشتن" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "tanidan", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "تنیدن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "prząść" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "fiar" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "puchkay" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "toarce" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prjastʹ", "sense": "to make yarn", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прясть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprjastʹ", "sense": "to make yarn", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "спрясть" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "wool", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sučítʹ", "sense": "to make yarn", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сучи́ть" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "snìomh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "prȅsti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "прȅсти" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make yarn", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "priasť" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "presti" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to make yarn", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "pśěsć" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "hilar" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "kusokota" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "spinna" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "eğirmek" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prjastý", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "прясти́" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "to make yarn", "word": "fiyî" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "spinnen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "kaunistella" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "johtaa harhaan" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "kieputtaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "schönreden" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "positiv darstellen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "beschönigen" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "iskažátʹ smysl", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "искажа́ть смысл" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "snìomh" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "dorar la píldora" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "pintar bonito" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "endulzar" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to present a bias", "word": "yaldızlamak" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "falciram", "sense": "to make ball move sideways", "word": "фалцирам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to make ball move sideways", "word": "spinnen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make ball move sideways", "word": "lyödä kierre" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to make ball move sideways", "word": "spinne" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "falciram se", "sense": "to move sideways when bouncing", "word": "фалцирам се" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to move sideways when bouncing", "word": "doen draaien" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move sideways when bouncing", "word": "kiertyä" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to move sideways when bouncing", "word": "pinotar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cooking: to form into thin strips or ribbons, as with sugar", "word": "kehrätä" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pleta", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "плета" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "teixir" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "ŝpini" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "spider", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "kutoa" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "silkworm", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "kehrätä" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prząść" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of spider, silkworm etc: to form from thread", "word": "tecer" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "strugovam", "sense": "to shape, as malleable sheet metal, into a hollow form, as in lathe", "word": "струговам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dviža se bǎrzo", "sense": "to move swiftly", "word": "движа се бързо" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move swiftly", "word": "kiitää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to stream or issue in a thread or a small current or jet", "word": "suihkuta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing: to wait in a loop", "word": "pyöriä" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "informal: to play vinyl records", "word": "pinchar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:spin" ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "English class 3 strong verbs", "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)penh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Basque translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "en:Rotation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "backspin" }, { "word": "barspin" }, { "word": "Biellmann spin" }, { "word": "camel spin" }, { "word": "despin" }, { "word": "electron spin resonance" }, { "word": "finger spin" }, { "word": "flat spin" }, { "word": "free spin" }, { "word": "in a flat spin" }, { "word": "in a spin" }, { "word": "inverted spin" }, { "word": "isobaric spin" }, { "word": "isotopic spin" }, { "word": "I-spin" }, { "word": "Jackson Haines spin" }, { "word": "layback spin" }, { "word": "leg spin" }, { "word": "media spin" }, { "word": "off spin" }, { "word": "on the spin" }, { "word": "orthodox spin" }, { "word": "parallel spin" }, { "word": "quantum spin liquid" }, { "word": "quantum unit of spin" }, { "word": "sidespin" }, { "word": "sit spin" }, { "word": "spin bath" }, { "word": "spin bike" }, { "word": "spin button" }, { "word": "spin chain" }, { "word": "spin class" }, { "word": "spin control" }, { "word": "spin-density wave" }, { "word": "spin doctor" }, { "word": "spin-doctored" }, { "word": "spin doctoring" }, { "word": "spin-dried" }, { "word": "spin-dry" }, { "word": "spin dryer" }, { "word": "spin fishing" }, { "word": "spin foam" }, { "word": "spin glass" }, { "word": "spin Hall effect" }, { "word": "spin ice" }, { "word": "spin label" }, { "word": "spin-lattice relaxation time" }, { "word": "spin machine" }, { "word": "spin magnetic moment" }, { "word": "spin merchant" }, { "word": "spin network" }, { "word": "spin-off" }, { "word": "spin-o-rama" }, { "word": "spin polarization" }, { "word": "spin-polarized" }, { "word": "spin quantum number" }, { "word": "spin room" }, { "word": "spin-spin energy" }, { "word": "spin-spin relaxation time" }, { "word": "spin-top" }, { "word": "spin trap" }, { "word": "spin trapping" }, { "word": "spin-up" }, { "word": "spin wave" }, { "word": "tailspin" }, { "word": "take for a spin" }, { "word": "topspin" }, { "word": "upright spin" }, { "word": "with the spin" }, { "word": "wrist spin" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)penh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Middle English spinnen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "spinnan" }, "expansion": "Old English spinnan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spinnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spinnaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)penh₁-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Low German spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Dutch spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "German spinnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "spinde" }, "expansion": "Danish spinde", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "spinna" }, "expansion": "Swedish spinna", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan, from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. Compare Low German spinnen, Dutch spinnen, German spinnen, Danish spinde, Swedish spinna.", "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "spin (countable and uncountable, plural spins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "The car went into a spin." }, { "text": "The skaters demonstrated their spins." }, { "text": "He put some spin on the cue ball." } ], "glosses": [ "Rapid circular motion." ], "links": [ [ "Rapid", "rapid" ], [ "circular", "circular" ], [ "motion", "motion" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:rapid circular motion" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "My mind was in a spin.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A state of confusion or disorientation." ], "links": [ [ "confusion", "confusion" ], [ "disorientation", "disorientation" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:state of confusion or disorientation" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Quantum mechanics" ], "glosses": [ "A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment." ], "links": [ [ "quantum mechanics", "quantum mechanics" ], [ "quantum", "quantum" ], [ "angular", "angular" ], [ "momentum", "momentum" ], [ "subatomic", "subatomic" ], [ "particle", "particle" ], [ "magnetic moment", "magnetic moment" ] ], "qualifier": "quantum mechanics", "raw_glosses": [ "(quantum mechanics) A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment." ], "senseid": [ "en:type of quantum angular momentum" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1991 August 10, Michael Bronski, “'I Know You Are, But What Am I?'”, in Gay Community News, volume 19, number 4, page 1:", "text": "The media has been having a field day not only with the usual tired homophobic innuendos (which one has come to expect) but with new spins on queer bashing that might even seem inventive if they were not so hateful.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A novel, creative variation of an existing thing or type; a twist." ], "links": [ [ "variation", "variation" ], [ "twist", "twist" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:variation" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Try to put a positive spin on the disappointing sales figures.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The politician was mocked in the press for his reliance on spin rather than facts.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2022 January 26, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Government's IRP claims condemned as \"dishonest\"”, in RAIL, number 949, page 7:", "text": "He added: \"We've always had spin, especially from Government. But this is not spin. This is dishonesty and so it's our rail media's urgent responsibility to call it out because non-specialist journalists across the country will report this and gradually these untruths will be accepted.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A favourable comment or interpretation intended to bias opinion on an otherwise unpleasant situation." ], "links": [ [ "favourable", "favourable" ], [ "comment", "comment" ], [ "interpretation", "interpretation" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ], [ "situation", "situation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, uncountable) A favourable comment or interpretation intended to bias opinion on an otherwise unpleasant situation." ], "senseid": [ "en:favourable comment or interpretation" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "Rotation of the ball as it flies through the air; sideways movement of the ball as it bounces." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "Rotation", "rotation" ], [ "ball", "ball" ], [ "sideways", "sideways" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) Rotation of the ball as it flies through the air; sideways movement of the ball as it bounces." ], "senseid": [ "en:complex motion of a ball" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "swazz" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Aviation" ], "glosses": [ "A condition of flight where a stalled aircraft is simultaneously pitching, yawing, and rolling in a spinning motion." ], "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "flight", "flight" ], [ "stall", "stall" ], [ "aircraft", "aircraft" ], [ "pitching", "pitching" ], [ "yawing", "yawing" ], [ "rolling", "rolling" ], [ "spinning", "spinning" ], [ "motion", "motion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aviation) A condition of flight where a stalled aircraft is simultaneously pitching, yawing, and rolling in a spinning motion." ], "senseid": [ "en:aviation emergency" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mechanical engineering" ], "glosses": [ "An abnormal condition in journal bearings where the bearing seizes to the rotating shaft and rotates inside the journal, destroying both the shaft and the journal." ], "links": [ [ "mechanical engineering", "mechanical engineering" ], [ "journal bearing", "journal bearing" ], [ "bearing", "bearing" ], [ "seize", "seize" ], [ "shaft", "shaft" ], [ "journal", "journal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mechanical engineering) An abnormal condition in journal bearings where the bearing seizes to the rotating shaft and rotates inside the journal, destroying both the shaft and the journal." ], "senseid": [ "en:bearing malfunction" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "mechanical", "mechanical-engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm off out for a spin in my new sports car.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68:", "text": "Time is running out, so I renounce a spin on a Class 387 for a fast run to Paddington on another Class 800 - a shame as the weather was perfect for pictures. Even so, it's enjoyable - boy, can those trains shift under the wires.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A brief trip by vehicle, especially one made for pleasure." ], "senseid": [ "en:brief trip or outing" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, chapter 1, in Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:", "text": "She left him alone, and went to get Annie a spin of toffee.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A bundle of spun material; a mass of strands and filaments." ], "links": [ [ "spun", "spun" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:bundle of spun material" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Let's give this classic LP another spin.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1996, Billboard, volume 108, number 12, page 37:", "text": "Although the Loveless title showed the smallest increase in airplay in the top 10, its number of detections outpaced the nearest bulleted title by more than 350 spins.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A single play of a record; especially, one broadcast by a radio station." ], "links": [ [ "play", "play" ], [ "record", "record" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:single play of a record" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English prison slang", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Jeffrey Archer, A Prison Diary:", "text": "Mr Weedon explains that this is a cell search - known by prisoners as a spin - and for obvious reasons it has to be carried out without any warning.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A search of a prisoner's cell for forbidden articles." ], "links": [ [ "prison", "prison" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "search", "search" ], [ "prisoner", "prisoner" ], [ "cell", "cell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, prison slang) A search of a prisoner's cell for forbidden articles." ], "senseid": [ "en:prison search" ], "tags": [ "UK", "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1893, Bithia Mary Croker, \"To Let\" in \"To Let\" etc., Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 1906, p. 1, https://archive.org/details/toletcroker00crok\nSome years ago, when I was a slim young spin, I came out to India to live with my brother Tom […]" } ], "glosses": [ "An unmarried woman; a spinster." ], "links": [ [ "unmarried", "unmarried" ], [ "woman", "woman" ], [ "spinster", "spinster" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) An unmarried woman; a spinster." ], "senseid": [ "en:spinster" ], "tags": [ "countable", "dated", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "The use of an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class." ], "links": [ [ "exercise bicycle", "exercise bicycle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The use of an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class." ], "senseid": [ "en:use of an exercise bicycle" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg/En-us-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg/En-au-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎrtene", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "въртене" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "draaien" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "pyörintä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "pyörivä liike" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tour" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "pörgés" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "forgás" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "testacoda" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaiten", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "回転" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "supin", "sense": "circular motion", "word": "スピン" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torn" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obrót" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vraščénije", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "враще́ние" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vuelta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "circular motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giro" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spin", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спин" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espín" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zìxuán", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "自旋" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "spin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tournoiement" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Spin" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "idiostroformí", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ιδιοστροφορμή" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pracakraṇ", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "प्रचक्रण" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "spin" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "supin", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "スピン" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spinn" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "espin", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "اسپین" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spin" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spin" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spin", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спин" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "espín" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spinn" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "spin", "sense": "physics: quantum angular momentum", "word": "สปิน" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "word": "kieputus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zurechtlegung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Beschönigung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schönfärberei" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "passende Auslegung" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hasbará", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הסברה" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "priukrašivanije", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "приукрашивание" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "snìomh" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "favourable comment or interpretation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sesgo positivo" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "falc", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фалц" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "efecte" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "word": "kierre" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "effet" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brossage" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Drall" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "effetto" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "word": "spinn" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rosca" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "El-Salvador", "masculine" ], "word": "ajuaishte" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "rotation of a ball in motion", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skruv" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "flight condition", "word": "syöksykierre" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "flight condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vrille" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "flight condition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Trudeln" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "flight condition", "word": "dugóhúzó" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kirimomi", "sense": "flight condition", "word": "きりもみ" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "flight condition", "word": "spinn" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "flight condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korkociąg" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "flight condition", "word": "barrena" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "flight condition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spinn" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "brief trip", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Spritztour" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "brief trip", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "brief trip", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vuelta" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:spin" ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "English class 3 strong verbs", "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "en:Rotation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spin (plural spins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "spinnaker" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings", "en:Nautical" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021 22 April, “jdale” (username), Course for Catastrophe, chapter 4", "text": "“Frank!” Joe yelled. “Run the spin halyard to the cabin-top winch and pass me the free end!”" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of spinnaker." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "spinnaker", "spinnaker#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) Clipping of spinnaker." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg/En-us-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg/En-au-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:spin" ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "English class 3 strong verbs", "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪn", "Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "en:Rotation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "special interest" }, "expansion": "Clipping of special interest", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of special interest.", "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spin (plural spins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "en:Autism" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2024 April 15, @XxKilla_KrisxX, Twitter:", "text": "berdly if your friends were homestuck characters who would they be. //sorry autism wants me dead, berdlys my fav character and hs is my spin. you will never heard the end of it from me", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A special interest of an autistic person." ], "links": [ [ "autism", "autism" ], [ "special interest", "special interest#English:_spin" ], [ "autistic", "autistic" ] ], "qualifier": "autism", "raw_glosses": [ "(autism, slang) A special interest of an autistic person." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q67135649" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spinterest" } ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "wikidata": [ "Q67135649" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" }, { "audio": "en-us-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg/En-us-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-spin.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg/En-au-spin.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "SpIn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:spin" ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spininum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "spin n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "spins", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "spin n (genitive singular spins, uncountable)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spin" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese neuter nouns", "Faroese nouns", "Faroese uncountable nouns", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "fo:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "sperm" ], "links": [ [ "sperm", "sperm" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spiːn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spina" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spinkvanttiluku" }, { "word": "spin-ratakytkentä" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "English spin", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinejä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineissä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineistä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineillä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineiltä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spineiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineittä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spinini", 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"declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineistäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineilläni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineiltäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spineikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineittäni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spinisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiniesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinejäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineissäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineistäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineilläsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineiltäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spineiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineittäsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spinimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiniemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinejämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineissämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineistämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineillämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineiltämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spineiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineittämme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spininne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spininne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spininne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spininne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinejänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineissänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineistänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineillänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineiltänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spineiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineittänne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spininsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spininsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spininsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spininsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiniensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiniänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinejään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinejänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineissään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spineissänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineistään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spineistänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineihinsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineillään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spineillänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiniltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiniltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineiltään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spineiltänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spineillensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spininään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spininänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineinään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spineinänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spiniksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spineikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spineiksensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineittään", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spineittänsä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spineinensä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "spin", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "spin", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spin", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "ä", "i": "0" }, "name": "fi-decl-risti" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 1-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish risti-type nominals", "Finnish terms borrowed from English", "Finnish terms derived from English", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/in", "Rhymes:Finnish/in/1 syllable", "fi:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "spin" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspin/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠pin]" }, { "rhymes": "-in" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spinni" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spineur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English spin", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spins)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from English", "French terms derived from English", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "spin" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:spin" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spin/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-spin.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-spin.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-spin.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-spin.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-spin.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "spīnus" }, "expansion": "Latin spīnus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin spīnus.", "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "spins", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spins)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spins)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "spine" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian masculine nouns", "Friulian nouns", "Friulian terms derived from Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "thorn bush" ], "links": [ [ "thorn", "thorn" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trp", "2": "siping", "3": "", "4": "sesame" }, "expansion": "Kokborok siping (“sesame”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Kokborok siping (“sesame”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "spin", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "Garo lemmas", "Garo nouns", "Kokborok terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "sesame" ], "links": [ [ "sesame", "sesame" ] ] } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "English spin", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spinek", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "front unrounded harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-e-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinnek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinnel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinekké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "spinig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spinekig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spinként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "spineken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "spinnél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "spinekre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "spinhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spintől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinektől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spiné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spineké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "spinéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinekéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-etek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spinem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinjeim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spined", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinjeid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spinjei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spinünk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spinjeink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "spinetek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spinjeitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spinjük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spinjeik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "spinek", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "spin (plural spinek)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ek" }, "expansion": "spin (plural spinek)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spine", "2": "e", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "spinjeink", "1pl_sg": "spinünk", "1sg_pl": "spinjeim", "1sg_sg": "spinem", "2pl_pl": "spinjeitek", "2pl_sg": "spinetek", "2sg_pl": "spinjeid", "2sg_sg": "spined", "3pl_pl": "spinjeik", "3pl_sg": "spinjük", "3sg_pl": "spinjei", "3sg_sg": "spinje", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms borrowed from English", "Hungarian terms derived from English", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/in", "Rhymes:Hungarian/in/1 syllable", "hu:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "spin (quantum angular momentum)" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin (quantum angular momentum)" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʃpin]" }, { "rhymes": "-in" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "spin m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spìn" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 1-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from English", "Italian terms derived from English", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian unadapted borrowings from English", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/in", "Rhymes:Italian/in/1 syllable", "it:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "spin (an electron's quantum angular momentum)" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin (an electron's quantum angular momentum)" ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspin/" }, { "rhymes": "-in" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "spin", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "spyne" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of spyne" ], "links": [ [ "spyne", "spyne#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms derived from Germanic languages", "Polish terms derived from Middle English", "Polish terms derived from Old English", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/in", "Rhymes:Polish/in/1 syllable", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spinowy" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gem", "3": "gmw-pro", "4": "gem-pro", "5": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English spin", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "enm", "3": "spinnen" }, "expansion": "Middle English spinnen", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ang", "3": "spinnan" }, "expansion": "Old English spinnan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English spin, from Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spiny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "spin m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spin" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pl:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "spin (quantum angular momentum)" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin (quantum angular momentum)" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspin/" }, { "rhymes": "-in" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/in", "Rhymes:Polish/in/1 syllable", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "spin f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spin" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "spina" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of spina" ], "links": [ [ "spina", "spina#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspin/" }, { "rhymes": "-in" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#s" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spins)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from English", "Portuguese terms derived from English", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English", "pt:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "spin (quantum angular momentum of subatomic particles)" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin (quantum angular momentum of subatomic particles)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspin/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɨˈpi.nɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "spīnus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin spīnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "spīnus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spīnus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*speinā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *speinā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*spey-", "4": "", "5": "sharp point" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "schin" }, "expansion": "Aromanian schin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spīnus, from spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”). Compare Aromanian schin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spini", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spinului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spinule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spinilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "spini" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spini)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "spinilor", "gpi": "spini", "gsd": "spinului", "gsi": "spin", "n": "", "npd": "spinii", "npi": "spini", "nsd": "spinul", "nsi": "spin", "vp": "spinilor", "vs": "spinule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "spinos" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic" ], "glosses": [ "thorn" ], "links": [ [ "thorn", "thorn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ghimpe" }, { "word": "aculeu" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-spin.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "forms": [ { "form": "spins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "spins", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "spin (plural spins)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "spin (plural spins)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "spuin" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Southern Scots" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of spuin" ], "links": [ [ "spuin", "spuin#Scots" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Scots) Alternative form of spuin" ], "tags": [ "Southern-Scots", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spɪn/" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "spin" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "spin m (plural spines)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/in", "Rhymes:Spanish/in/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from English", "Spanish terms derived from English", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish unadapted borrowings from English", "es:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "spin (quantum angular momentum of subatomic particles)" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "spin", "spin#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) spin (quantum angular momentum of subatomic particles)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "wikipedia": [ "Royal Spanish Academy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈpin/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈpĩn]" }, { "rhymes": "-in" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "espín" } ], "word": "spin" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ofs", "3": "spinna" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian spinna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*spinnan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spinnan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "spin" }, "expansion": "Dutch spin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the verb spinne, from Old Frisian spinna, from Proto-West Germanic *spinnan, similar to Dutch spin.", "forms": [ { "form": "spinnen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "spintsje", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "diminutive", "14": "spintsje", "15": "", "16": "{{{dim2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{dim3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "spinnen", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f6accel-form": "diminutive", "g": "c", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "spin c (plural spinnen, diminutive spintsje)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "spinnen", "3": "spintsje" }, "expansion": "spin c (plural spinnen, diminutive spintsje)", "name": "fy-noun" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fy:Arachnids" ], "glosses": [ "spider" ], "links": [ [ "spider", "spider" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spiteful, sassy, or vicious woman" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "spin" }
Download raw JSONL data for spin meaning in All languages combined (117.7kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''To rotate, revolve, gyrate (us'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "spin" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "spin", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n3s'", "path": [ "spin" ], "section": "Faroese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "spin", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n3s'", "path": [ "spin" ], "section": "Faroese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "spin", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "spin" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "spin", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "spin/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag El-Salvador not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English class 3 strong verbs\", \"English clippings\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)penh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Basque translations\", \"Requests for review of Dutch translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of German translations\", \"Requests for review of Hebrew translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Norwegian translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪn\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nanai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"West Frisian common-gender nouns\", \"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header\", \"West Frisian lemmas\", \"West Frisian nouns\", \"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian\", \"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"en:Rotation\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"backspin\"}, {\"word\": \"barspin\"}, {\"word\": \"Biellmann spin\"}, {\"word\": \"camel spin\"}, {\"word\": \"despin\"}, {\"word\": \"electron spin resonance\"}, {\"word\": \"finger spin\"}, {\"word\": \"flat spin\"}, {\"word\": \"free spin\"}, {\"word\": \"in a flat spin\"}, {\"word\": \"in a spin\"}, {\"word\": \"inverted spin\"}, {\"word\": \"isobaric spin\"}, {\"word\": \"isotopic spin\"}, {\"word\": \"I-spin\"}, {\"word\": \"Jackson Haines spin\"}, {\"word\": \"layback spin\"}, {\"word\": \"leg spin\"}, {\"word\": \"media spin\"}, {\"word\": \"off spin\"}, {\"word\": \"on the spin\"}, {\"word\": \"orthodox spin\"}, {\"word\": \"parallel spin\"}, {\"word\": \"quantum spin liquid\"}, {\"word\": \"quantum unit of spin\"}, {\"word\": \"sidespin\"}, {\"word\": \"sit spin\"}, {\"word\": \"spin bath\"}, {\"word\": \"spin bike\"}, {\"word\": \"spin button\"}, {\"word\": \"spin chain\"}, {\"word\": \"spin class\"}, {\"word\": \"spin control\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-density wave\"}, {\"word\": \"spin doctor\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-doctored\"}, {\"word\": \"spin doctoring\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-dried\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-dry\"}, {\"word\": \"spin dryer\"}, {\"word\": \"spin fishing\"}, {\"word\": \"spin foam\"}, {\"word\": \"spin glass\"}, {\"word\": \"spin Hall effect\"}, {\"word\": \"spin ice\"}, {\"word\": \"spin label\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-lattice relaxation time\"}, {\"word\": \"spin machine\"}, {\"word\": \"spin magnetic moment\"}, {\"word\": \"spin merchant\"}, {\"word\": \"spin network\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-off\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-o-rama\"}, {\"word\": \"spin polarization\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-polarized\"}, {\"word\": \"spin quantum number\"}, {\"word\": \"spin room\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-spin energy\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-spin relaxation time\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-top\"}, {\"word\": \"spin trap\"}, {\"word\": \"spin trapping\"}, {\"word\": \"spin-up\"}, {\"word\": \"spin wave\"}, {\"word\": \"tailspin\"}, {\"word\": \"take for a spin\"}, {\"word\": \"topspin\"}, {\"word\": \"upright spin\"}, {\"word\": \"with the spin\"}, {\"word\": \"wrist spin\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*(s)penh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"spinnen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English spinnen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"spinnan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English spinnan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*spinnaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *spinnaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*(s)penh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spinnen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spinnen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spinnen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spinnen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"spinnen\"}, \"expansion\": \"German spinnen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"spinde\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish spinde\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"spinna\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish spinna\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan, from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. Compare Low German spinnen, Dutch spinnen, German spinnen, Danish spinde, Swedish spinna.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"spins\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"spin (countable and uncountable, plural spins)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The car went into a spin.\"}, {\"text\": \"The skaters demonstrated their spins.\"}, {\"text\": \"He put some spin on the cue ball.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Rapid circular motion.\"], \"links\": [[\"Rapid\", \"rapid\"], [\"circular\", \"circular\"], [\"motion\", \"motion\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:rapid circular motion\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My mind was in a spin.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A state of confusion or disorientation.\"], \"links\": [[\"confusion\", \"confusion\"], [\"disorientation\", \"disorientation\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:state of confusion or disorientation\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Quantum mechanics\"], \"glosses\": [\"A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment.\"], \"links\": [[\"quantum mechanics\", \"quantum mechanics\"], [\"quantum\", \"quantum\"], [\"angular\", \"angular\"], [\"momentum\", \"momentum\"], [\"subatomic\", \"subatomic\"], [\"particle\", \"particle\"], [\"magnetic moment\", \"magnetic moment\"]], \"qualifier\": \"quantum mechanics\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(quantum mechanics) A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:type of quantum angular momentum\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1991 August 10, Michael Bronski, “'I Know You Are, But What Am I?'”, in Gay Community News, volume 19, number 4, page 1:\", \"text\": \"The media has been having a field day not only with the usual tired homophobic innuendos (which one has come to expect) but with new spins on queer bashing that might even seem inventive if they were not so hateful.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A novel, creative variation of an existing thing or type; a twist.\"], \"links\": [[\"variation\", \"variation\"], [\"twist\", \"twist\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:variation\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Try to put a positive spin on the disappointing sales figures.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The politician was mocked in the press for his reliance on spin rather than facts.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 January 26, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Government's IRP claims condemned as \\\"dishonest\\\"”, in RAIL, number 949, page 7:\", \"text\": \"He added: \\\"We've always had spin, especially from Government. But this is not spin. This is dishonesty and so it's our rail media's urgent responsibility to call it out because non-specialist journalists across the country will report this and gradually these untruths will be accepted.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A favourable comment or interpretation intended to bias opinion on an otherwise unpleasant situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"favourable\", \"favourable\"], [\"comment\", \"comment\"], [\"interpretation\", \"interpretation\"], [\"unpleasant\", \"unpleasant\"], [\"situation\", \"situation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, uncountable) A favourable comment or interpretation intended to bias opinion on an otherwise unpleasant situation.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:favourable comment or interpretation\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Sports\"], \"glosses\": [\"Rotation of the ball as it flies through the air; sideways movement of the ball as it bounces.\"], \"links\": [[\"sports\", \"sports\"], [\"Rotation\", \"rotation\"], [\"ball\", \"ball\"], [\"sideways\", \"sideways\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(sports) Rotation of the ball as it flies through the air; sideways movement of the ball as it bounces.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:complex motion of a ball\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"swazz\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"hobbies\", \"lifestyle\", \"sports\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Aviation\"], \"glosses\": [\"A condition of flight where a stalled aircraft is simultaneously pitching, yawing, and rolling in a spinning motion.\"], \"links\": [[\"aviation\", \"aviation\"], [\"flight\", \"flight\"], [\"stall\", \"stall\"], [\"aircraft\", \"aircraft\"], [\"pitching\", \"pitching\"], [\"yawing\", \"yawing\"], [\"rolling\", \"rolling\"], [\"spinning\", \"spinning\"], [\"motion\", \"motion\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(aviation) A condition of flight where a stalled aircraft is simultaneously pitching, yawing, and rolling in a spinning motion.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:aviation emergency\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"aeronautics\", \"aerospace\", \"aviation\", \"business\", \"engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Mechanical engineering\"], \"glosses\": [\"An abnormal condition in journal bearings where the bearing seizes to the rotating shaft and rotates inside the journal, destroying both the shaft and the journal.\"], \"links\": [[\"mechanical engineering\", \"mechanical engineering\"], [\"journal bearing\", \"journal bearing\"], [\"bearing\", \"bearing\"], [\"seize\", \"seize\"], [\"shaft\", \"shaft\"], [\"journal\", \"journal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(mechanical engineering) An abnormal condition in journal bearings where the bearing seizes to the rotating shaft and rotates inside the journal, destroying both the shaft and the journal.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:bearing malfunction\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"engineering\", \"mechanical\", \"mechanical-engineering\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'm off out for a spin in my new sports car.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68:\", \"text\": \"Time is running out, so I renounce a spin on a Class 387 for a fast run to Paddington on another Class 800 - a shame as the weather was perfect for pictures. Even so, it's enjoyable - boy, can those trains shift under the wires.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A brief trip by vehicle, especially one made for pleasure.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:brief trip or outing\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, chapter 1, in Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"She left him alone, and went to get Annie a spin of toffee.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A bundle of spun material; a mass of strands and filaments.\"], \"links\": [[\"spun\", \"spun\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:bundle of spun material\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let's give this classic LP another spin.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1996, Billboard, volume 108, number 12, page 37:\", \"text\": \"Although the Loveless title showed the smallest increase in airplay in the top 10, its number of detections outpaced the nearest bulleted title by more than 350 spins.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A single play of a record; especially, one broadcast by a radio station.\"], \"links\": [[\"play\", \"play\"], [\"record\", \"record\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:single play of a record\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English prison slang\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2002, Jeffrey Archer, A Prison Diary:\", \"text\": \"Mr Weedon explains that this is a cell search - known by prisoners as a spin - and for obvious reasons it has to be carried out without any warning.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A search of a prisoner's cell for forbidden articles.\"], \"links\": [[\"prison\", \"prison\"], [\"slang\", \"slang\"], [\"search\", \"search\"], [\"prisoner\", \"prisoner\"], [\"cell\", \"cell\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(UK, prison slang) A search of a prisoner's cell for forbidden articles.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:prison search\"], \"tags\": [\"UK\", \"countable\", \"slang\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English dated terms\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1893, Bithia Mary Croker, \\\"To Let\\\" in \\\"To Let\\\" etc., Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 1906, p. 1, https://archive.org/details/toletcroker00crok\\nSome years ago, when I was a slim young spin, I came out to India to live with my brother Tom […]\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An unmarried woman; a spinster.\"], \"links\": [[\"unmarried\", \"unmarried\"], [\"woman\", \"woman\"], [\"spinster\", \"spinster\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dated) An unmarried woman; a spinster.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:spinster\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"dated\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\"], \"glosses\": [\"The use of an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class.\"], \"links\": [[\"exercise bicycle\", \"exercise bicycle\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) The use of an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:use of an exercise bicycle\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spɪn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-spin.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg/En-us-spin.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-spin.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-au-spin.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg/En-au-spin.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-au-spin.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪn\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"vǎrtene\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"въртене\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"volta\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"word\": \"draaien\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"word\": \"pyörintä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"word\": \"pyörivä liike\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tour\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"word\": \"pörgés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"word\": \"forgás\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"testacoda\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kaiten\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"word\": \"回転\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"supin\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"word\": \"スピン\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"torn\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"obrót\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giro\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"volta\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vraščénije\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"враще́ние\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vuelta\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"circular motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"giro\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"spin\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спин\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espín\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìxuán\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"word\": \"自旋\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"word\": \"spin\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spin\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tournoiement\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Spin\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"idiostroformí\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ιδιοστροφορμή\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pracakraṇ\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"word\": \"प्रचक्रण\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"word\": \"spin\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"supin\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"word\": \"スピン\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"spinn\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"espin\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"word\": \"اسپین\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spin\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"spin\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"spin\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"спин\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espín\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"spinn\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"spin\", \"sense\": \"physics: quantum angular momentum\", \"word\": \"สปิน\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"favourable comment or interpretation\", \"word\": \"kieputus\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"favourable comment or interpretation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Zurechtlegung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"favourable comment or interpretation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Beschönigung\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"favourable comment or interpretation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Schönfärberei\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"favourable comment or interpretation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"passende Auslegung\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hasbará\", \"sense\": \"favourable comment or interpretation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"הסברה\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"priukrašivanije\", \"sense\": \"favourable comment or interpretation\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"приукрашивание\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"favourable comment or interpretation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"snìomh\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"favourable comment or interpretation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sesgo positivo\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"falc\", \"sense\": \"rotation of a ball in motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"фалц\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"rotation of a ball in motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"efecte\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"rotation of a ball in motion\", \"word\": \"kierre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"rotation of a ball in motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"effet\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"rotation of a ball in motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brossage\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"rotation of a ball in motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Drall\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"rotation of a ball in motion\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"effetto\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"rotation of a ball in motion\", \"word\": \"spinn\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"rotation of a ball in motion\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rosca\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"rotation of a ball in motion\", \"tags\": [\"El-Salvador\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ajuaishte\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"rotation of a ball in motion\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"skruv\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"flight condition\", \"word\": \"syöksykierre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"flight condition\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vrille\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"flight condition\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Trudeln\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"flight condition\", \"word\": \"dugóhúzó\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kirimomi\", \"sense\": \"flight condition\", \"word\": \"きりもみ\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"flight condition\", \"word\": \"spinn\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"flight condition\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korkociąg\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"flight condition\", \"word\": \"barrena\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"flight condition\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"spinn\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"brief trip\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Spritztour\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"brief trip\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"volta\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"brief trip\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vuelta\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"en:spin\"], \"word\": \"spin\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "spin", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "spin/Scots/noun: invalid uppercase tag Southern-Scots not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"West Frisian common-gender nouns\", \"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header\", \"West Frisian lemmas\", \"West Frisian nouns\", \"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian\", \"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\"], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"spins\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"10\": \"\", \"2\": \"noun\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"plural\", \"6\": \"spins\", \"7\": \"\", \"8\": \"\", \"9\": \"\", \"cat2\": \"\", \"cat3\": \"\", \"head\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"spin (plural spins)\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"spin (plural spins)\", \"name\": \"sco-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"lang_code\": \"sco\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"spuin\"}], \"categories\": [\"Pages with 16 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Scots entries with incorrect language header\", \"Scots lemmas\", \"Scots nouns\", \"Southern Scots\"], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of spuin\"], \"links\": [[\"spuin\", \"spuin#Scots\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Southern Scots) Alternative form of spuin\"], \"tags\": [\"Southern-Scots\", \"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spɪn/\"}], \"word\": \"spin\"}", "path": [], "section": "Scots", "subsection": "noun", "title": "spin", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.