"spin" meaning in Romanian

See spin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-spin.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin spīnus, from spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”). Compare Aromanian schin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|spīnus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin spīnus, {{inh+|ro|la|spīnus}} Inherited from Latin spīnus, {{inh|ro|itc-pro|*speinā}} Proto-Italic *speinā, {{der|ro|ine-pro|*spey-||sharp point}} Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”), {{cog|rup|schin}} Aromanian schin Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|spini}} spin m (plural spini) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=spinilor|gpi=spini|gsd=spinului|gsi=spin|n=|npd=spinii|npi=spini|nsd=spinul|nsi=spin|vp=spinilor|vs=spinule|vs2=}} Forms: spini [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], spin [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un spin [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], spinul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], spini [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște spini [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], spinii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], spin [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui spin [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], spinului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], spini [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor spini [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], spinilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], spinule [singular, vocative], spinilor [plural, vocative]
  1. thorn Tags: masculine Synonyms: ghimpe, aculeu Related terms: spinos
    Sense id: en-spin-ro-noun-BJruvsjr Categories (other): Pages with 16 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 16 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 16 entries: 0 1 0 4 4 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 5 6 6 4 5 4 4 4 1 0 5 5 4 5 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 0 5 5 5 4 5 4 3 3 1 0 4 5 3 4 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spīnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*speinā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *speinā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp point"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "schin"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian schin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spīnus, from spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”). Compare Aromanian schin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un spin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște spini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui spin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor spini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "spini"
      },
      "expansion": "spin m (plural spini)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "spinilor",
        "gpi": "spini",
        "gsd": "spinului",
        "gsi": "spin",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "spinii",
        "npi": "spini",
        "nsd": "spinul",
        "nsi": "spin",
        "vp": "spinilor",
        "vs": "spinule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 16 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 4 4 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 5 6 6 4 5 4 4 4 1 0 5 5 4 5 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 16 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 0 5 5 5 4 5 4 3 3 1 0 4 5 3 4 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-spin-ro-noun-BJruvsjr",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "spinos"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ghimpe"
        },
        {
          "word": "aculeu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-spin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spīnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spīnus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*speinā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *speinā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp point"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "schin"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian schin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spīnus, from spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”). Compare Aromanian schin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un spin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște spini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui spin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor spini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "spini"
      },
      "expansion": "spin m (plural spini)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "spinilor",
        "gpi": "spini",
        "gsd": "spinului",
        "gsi": "spin",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "spinii",
        "npi": "spini",
        "nsd": "spinul",
        "nsi": "spin",
        "vp": "spinilor",
        "vs": "spinule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spinos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 16 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ghimpe"
        },
        {
          "word": "aculeu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-spin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-spin.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spin meaning in Romanian (4.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.