See gild on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gild meaning in All languages combined (24.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "begild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gilded Age"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gilded cage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gild the lily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gild the pill"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gilden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gilden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gulden"
},
"expansion": "gulden",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gyldan",
"t": "to gild, to cover with a thin layer of gold"
},
"expansion": "Old English gyldan (“to gild, to cover with a thin layer of gold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gulþijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gulþijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gulþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gulþą",
"t": "gold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gilden, gulden, from Old English gyldan (“to gild, to cover with a thin layer of gold”), from Proto-West Germanic *gulþijan, from Proto-Germanic *gulþijaną, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gilds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gilding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gilded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "gilt"
},
"expansion": "gild (third-person singular simple present gilds, present participle gilding, simple past and past participle gilded or gilt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gold",
"orig": "en:Gold",
"parents": [
"Transition metals",
"Chemical elements",
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 65 5 6 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 60 5 8 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 70 4 7 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 1 1 2 1 12 10 2 3 0 18 0 1 6 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with a thin layer of gold; to cover with gold leaf."
],
"id": "en-gild-en-verb-MJhLt9z6",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"gold leaf",
"gold leaf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover with a thin layer of gold; to cover with gold leaf."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḏahhaba",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "ذَهَّبَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "aourajiñ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pozlatjavam",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "позлатявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "daurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "owra"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zlatit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozlatit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "forgylde"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "vergulden"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "orumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "kullata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "dorer"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "dourar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mookroveba",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "მოოქროვება"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "movaraq̇eba",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "მოვარაყება"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "vergolden"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khrusóō",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "χρυσόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "bearanyoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "orizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "aurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "óraigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "indorare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "dorare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bətmiəh",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "បិទមាស"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sraopmiəh",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "ស្រោបមាស"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "aurō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "deaurō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "inaurō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pozlati",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "позлати"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "airhey"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "daurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "pozłacać"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "dourar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "qurichiy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "auri"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zolotítʹ",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "золоти́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozolotítʹ",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позолоти́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "òr"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "òraich"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zlatiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozlatiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "dorar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "förgylla"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pìd-tɔɔng",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "ปิดทอง"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "yaldızlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zolotýty",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "золоти́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pozolóčuvaty",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "позоло́чувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pozolotýty",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позолоти́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pozlotýty",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позлоти́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "trá"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "euro"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To adorn."
],
"id": "en-gild-en-verb-F2k0Rq9y",
"links": [
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To adorn."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukrasjavam",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "украсявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "verfraaien"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "opsmukken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mortva",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "მორთვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šemḳoba",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "შემკობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "galamazeba",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "გალამაზება"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "schmücken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "adornare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "abbellire"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukrašátʹ",
"sense": "to adorn",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "украша́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukrásitʹ",
"sense": "to adorn",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "укра́сить"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "süslemek"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 92 6 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "addurno"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "en:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Ivan P. Day, Cooking in Europe, 1650-1850, page 98",
"text": "Gild the entire outside with beaten egg yolk, and sprinkle it with grated parmesan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To decorate with a golden surface appearance."
],
"id": "en-gild-en-verb-Qivjzrgs",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) To decorate with a golden surface appearance."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To give a bright or pleasing aspect to."
],
"id": "en-gild-en-verb-oPBjUJ9o",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give a bright or pleasing aspect to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 94 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give a bright or pleasing aspect to",
"word": "indorare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 94 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to give a bright or pleasing aspect to",
"word": "dorar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make appear drunk."
],
"id": "en-gild-en-verb-QZ6VyQuE",
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make appear drunk."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɪld/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪld"
},
{
"homophone": "gilled"
},
{
"homophone": "guild"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gild.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gilds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gild (plural gilds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "guild"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920, H. E. Salter, Munimenta Civitatis Oxonie, volume 71, page xxviii",
"text": "No trade gild might be started without the consent of the whole body of hanasters, who would insist that the regulations were not harmful to the burgesses as a whole; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of guild"
],
"id": "en-gild-en-noun-K4PH33Ja",
"links": [
[
"guild",
"guild#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɪld/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪld"
},
{
"homophone": "gilled"
},
{
"homophone": "guild"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gild.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gild",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gild",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳"
],
"id": "en-gild-got-romanization-uSUpIJkL",
"links": [
[
"𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳",
"𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "en",
"3": "guild"
},
"expansion": "English guild",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English guild.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gild",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gildeanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an gild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na gildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gild",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghild",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngild",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gildeanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gild",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gild m (genitive singular gild, nominative plural gildeanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~eanna"
},
"expansion": "gild m (genitive singular gild, nominative plural gildeanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "ild",
"3": "ildeanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guild"
],
"id": "en-gild-ga-noun-WiD-Lxtw",
"links": [
[
"guild",
"guild"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) guild"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuallacht"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "gilda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "allgild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fullgild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gildskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lovgild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ovgild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rettsgild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ugild"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "gildr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gildr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gildiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gildiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gildur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic gildur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yauld"
},
"expansion": "Scots yauld",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gildr, from Proto-Germanic *gildiz. Cognates include Icelandic gildur and Scots yauld.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gildt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gilde",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gildare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gildast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gildaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gilde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gjelda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ugild"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "nn:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valid"
],
"id": "en-gild-nn-adj-7GVPrJWZ",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also law) valid"
],
"tags": [
"also"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nice, healthy, rich, capable"
],
"id": "en-gild-nn-adj-LqwcrUTz",
"links": [
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
],
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"capable",
"capable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kind, good"
],
"id": "en-gild-nn-adj-PVLG4uaq",
"links": [
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enjoyable"
],
"id": "en-gild-nn-adj-93Rwzk8Z",
"links": [
[
"enjoyable",
"enjoyable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"happy"
],
"id": "en-gild-nn-adj-SJ9xnK35",
"links": [
[
"happy",
"happy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"proud"
],
"id": "en-gild-nn-adj-0GnIUoO5",
"links": [
[
"proud",
"proud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɪlː/"
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġild",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ġild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġildes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġilde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġildum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ġild",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġild n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "ġild"
},
"expansion": "ġild n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġild"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ġild",
"2": "ġild",
"3": "ġild",
"4": "ġild",
"5": "ġildes",
"6": "ġilda",
"7": "ġilde",
"8": "ġildum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ġield"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ġield"
],
"id": "en-gild-ang-noun-FzelRVQT",
"links": [
[
"ġield",
"gield#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jild/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jiɫd]"
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gild",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gildr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong feminine nominative singular of gildr"
],
"id": "en-gild-non-adj-vN7smEK7",
"links": [
[
"gildr",
"gildr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gildr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong neuter nominative plural of gildr"
],
"id": "en-gild-non-adj-7aH8Bv2k",
"links": [
[
"gildr",
"gildr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gildr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong neuter accusative plural of gildr"
],
"id": "en-gild-non-adj-Wx6Ri4gY",
"links": [
[
"gildr",
"gildr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪld",
"Rhymes:English/ɪld/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "begild"
},
{
"word": "Gilded Age"
},
{
"word": "gilded cage"
},
{
"word": "gild the lily"
},
{
"word": "gild the pill"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gilden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gilden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gulden"
},
"expansion": "gulden",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "gyldan",
"t": "to gild, to cover with a thin layer of gold"
},
"expansion": "Old English gyldan (“to gild, to cover with a thin layer of gold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gulþijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gulþijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gulþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gulþą",
"t": "gold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gilden, gulden, from Old English gyldan (“to gild, to cover with a thin layer of gold”), from Proto-West Germanic *gulþijan, from Proto-Germanic *gulþijaną, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gilds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gilding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gilded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "gilt"
},
"expansion": "gild (third-person singular simple present gilds, present participle gilding, simple past and past participle gilded or gilt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Gold"
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with a thin layer of gold; to cover with gold leaf."
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"gold leaf",
"gold leaf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover with a thin layer of gold; to cover with gold leaf."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To adorn."
],
"links": [
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To adorn."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Cooking"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Ivan P. Day, Cooking in Europe, 1650-1850, page 98",
"text": "Gild the entire outside with beaten egg yolk, and sprinkle it with grated parmesan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To decorate with a golden surface appearance."
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) To decorate with a golden surface appearance."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To give a bright or pleasing aspect to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give a bright or pleasing aspect to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make appear drunk."
],
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make appear drunk."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɪld/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪld"
},
{
"homophone": "gilled"
},
{
"homophone": "guild"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gild.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḏahhaba",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "ذَهَّبَ"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "aourajiñ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pozlatjavam",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "позлатявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "daurar"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "owra"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zlatit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozlatit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "forgylde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "vergulden"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "orumi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "kullata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "dorer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "dourar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mookroveba",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "მოოქროვება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "movaraq̇eba",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "მოვარაყება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "vergolden"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "khrusóō",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "χρυσόω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "bearanyoz"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "orizar"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "aurar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "óraigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "indorare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "dorare"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bətmiəh",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "បិទមាស"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sraopmiəh",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "ស្រោបមាស"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "aurō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "deaurō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "inaurō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pozlati",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "позлати"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "airhey"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "daurar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "pozłacać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "dourar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "qurichiy"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "auri"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zolotítʹ",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "золоти́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozolotítʹ",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позолоти́ть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "òr"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "òraich"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zlatiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozlatiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "dorar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "förgylla"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pìd-tɔɔng",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "ปิดทอง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "yaldızlamak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zolotýty",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "золоти́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pozolóčuvaty",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "позоло́чувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pozolotýty",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позолоти́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pozlotýty",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позлоти́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "trá"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to cover with a thin layer of gold",
"word": "euro"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukrasjavam",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "украсявам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "verfraaien"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "opsmukken"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mortva",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "მორთვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šemḳoba",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "შემკობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "galamazeba",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "გალამაზება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "schmücken"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "adornare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "abbellire"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukrašátʹ",
"sense": "to adorn",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "украша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukrásitʹ",
"sense": "to adorn",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "укра́сить"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "süslemek"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to adorn",
"word": "addurno"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to give a bright or pleasing aspect to",
"word": "indorare"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to give a bright or pleasing aspect to",
"word": "dorar"
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Rhymes:English/ɪld",
"Rhymes:English/ɪld/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gilds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gild (plural gilds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "guild"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920, H. E. Salter, Munimenta Civitatis Oxonie, volume 71, page xxviii",
"text": "No trade gild might be started without the consent of the whole body of hanasters, who would insist that the regulations were not harmful to the burgesses as a whole; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of guild"
],
"links": [
[
"guild",
"guild#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɪld/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪld"
},
{
"homophone": "gilled"
},
{
"homophone": "guild"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gild.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gild.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gild",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gild",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳",
"𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "en",
"3": "guild"
},
"expansion": "English guild",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English guild.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gild",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gildeanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an gild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na gildeanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gild",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghild",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngild",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gildeanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gild",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gild m (genitive singular gild, nominative plural gildeanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~eanna"
},
"expansion": "gild m (genitive singular gild, nominative plural gildeanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "ild",
"3": "ildeanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms borrowed from English",
"Irish terms derived from English",
"Irish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"guild"
],
"links": [
[
"guild",
"guild"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) guild"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuallacht"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "gilda"
},
{
"word": "allgild"
},
{
"word": "fullgild"
},
{
"word": "gildskap"
},
{
"word": "lovgild"
},
{
"word": "ovgild"
},
{
"word": "rettsgild"
},
{
"word": "ugild"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "gildr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gildr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gildiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gildiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gildur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic gildur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yauld"
},
"expansion": "Scots yauld",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gildr, from Proto-Germanic *gildiz. Cognates include Icelandic gildur and Scots yauld.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gildt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gilde",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gildare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gildast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gildaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gilde"
},
{
"word": "gjelda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ugild"
}
],
"categories": [
"nn:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"valid"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also law) valid"
],
"tags": [
"also"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nice, healthy, rich, capable"
],
"links": [
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
],
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"capable",
"capable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kind, good"
],
"links": [
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enjoyable"
],
"links": [
[
"enjoyable",
"enjoyable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"happy"
],
"links": [
[
"happy",
"happy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"proud"
],
"links": [
[
"proud",
"proud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɪlː/"
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġild",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ġild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġild",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġildes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġilda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġilde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġildum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ġild",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ġild n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "ġild"
},
"expansion": "ġild n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġild"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ġild",
"2": "ġild",
"3": "ġild",
"4": "ġild",
"5": "ġildes",
"6": "ġilda",
"7": "ġilde",
"8": "ġildum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ġield"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ġield"
],
"links": [
[
"ġield",
"gield#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jild/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jiɫd]"
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gild",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gildr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong feminine nominative singular of gildr"
],
"links": [
[
"gildr",
"gildr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gildr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong neuter nominative plural of gildr"
],
"links": [
[
"gildr",
"gildr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gildr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong neuter accusative plural of gildr"
],
"links": [
[
"gildr",
"gildr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "gild"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"gild"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gild",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"gild"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gild",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"gild"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gild",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"gild"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gild",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"gild"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gild",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"gild"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gild",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"gild"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gild",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"gild"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gild",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"gild"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gild",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.