"vergulden" meaning in Dutch

See vergulden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /vɛrˈɣʏl.də(n)/, /vərˈɣʏl.də(n)/ Audio: Nl-vergulden.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏldən Etymology: From Middle Dutch vergulden. Equivalent to goud + ver- -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vergulden}} Middle Dutch vergulden, {{af|nl|goud|ver- -en}} goud + ver- -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} vergulden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|guld|pref=ver}} Forms: weak [table-tags], vergulden [infinitive], vergulden [gerund, neuter], verguld [first-person, present, singular], verguldde [first-person, past, singular], verguldt [present, second-person, singular], verguld [present, second-person, singular], verguldde [past, second-person, singular], verguldt [formal, present, second-person, singular], verguldde [formal, past, second-person, singular], verguldt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], verguldt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], verguldde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], verguldde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], verguldt [present, singular, third-person], verguldde [past, singular, third-person], vergulden [plural, present], verguldden [past, plural], vergulde [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], verguldde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], vergulden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], verguldden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], verguld [imperative, present, singular], verguldt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], verguldend [participle, present], verguld [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to gild, to apply gold leaf to Tags: transitive Derived forms: vergulder, vergulding, verguldsel
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vergul"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vergul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vergul"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vergulden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vergulden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "goud",
        "3": "ver- -en"
      },
      "expansion": "goud + ver- -en",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vergulden. Equivalent to goud + ver- -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vergulden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧gul‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guld",
        "pref": "ver"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms circumfixed with ver- -en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vergulder"
        },
        {
          "word": "vergulding"
        },
        {
          "word": "verguldsel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gild, to apply gold leaf to"
      ],
      "id": "en-vergulden-nl-verb-wFDyVe~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "gild",
          "gild"
        ],
        [
          "gold leaf",
          "gold leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gild, to apply gold leaf to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɛrˈɣʏl.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vərˈɣʏl.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vergulden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Nl-vergulden.ogg/Nl-vergulden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Nl-vergulden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏldən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vergulden"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vergulder"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergulding"
    },
    {
      "word": "verguldsel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vergul"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vergul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vergul"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vergulden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vergulden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "goud",
        "3": "ver- -en"
      },
      "expansion": "goud + ver- -en",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vergulden. Equivalent to goud + ver- -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguldend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verguld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vergulden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧gul‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guld",
        "pref": "ver"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
        "Dutch terms circumfixed with ver- -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏldən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏldən/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gild, to apply gold leaf to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gild",
          "gild"
        ],
        [
          "gold leaf",
          "gold leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gild, to apply gold leaf to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɛrˈɣʏl.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vərˈɣʏl.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vergulden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Nl-vergulden.ogg/Nl-vergulden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Nl-vergulden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏldən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vergulden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vergulden meaning in Dutch (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.