"vrille" meaning in French

See vrille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vʁij/ Audio: Fr-vrille.ogg Forms: vrilles [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French verille, ve(d)ille, from Vulgar Latin *vĭtīcula, from Late Latin vītīcula, from Classical Latin vītĭcula. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|veille|verille, ve(d)ille||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French verille, ve(d)ille, {{inh+|fr|fro|veille|verille, ve(d)ille}} Inherited from Old French verille, ve(d)ille, {{inh|fr|VL.||*vĭtīcula}} Vulgar Latin *vĭtīcula, {{inh|fr|LL.||vītīcula}} Late Latin vītīcula, {{inh|fr|CL.|vītĭcula}} Classical Latin vītĭcula Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} vrille f (plural vrilles)
  1. (botany) tendril Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-vrille-fr-noun-9Q33Ge2L Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 26 39 1 33 1 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (technology) gimlet Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Technology, Tools
    Sense id: en-vrille-fr-noun-FbQ2G~6~ Disambiguation of Tools: 10 67 4 15 4 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 26 39 1 33 1 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, technology
  3. spiral Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-vrille-fr-noun-Dw6Z9GWm
  4. (aviation) tailspin, spin Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Aviation
    Sense id: en-vrille-fr-noun-5Y3uygCk Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 26 39 1 33 1 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. (dated, colloquial) lesbian Tags: colloquial, dated, feminine
    Sense id: en-vrille-fr-noun-9qncsYdk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: partir en vrille, vrillage, vriller Related terms: vis

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vrille meaning in French (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "partir en vrille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vrillage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vriller"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "veille",
        "4": "verille, ve(d)ille",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French verille, ve(d)ille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "veille",
        "4": "verille, ve(d)ille"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French verille, ve(d)ille",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*vĭtīcula"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vĭtīcula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vītīcula"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin vītīcula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "CL.",
        "3": "vītĭcula"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Latin vītĭcula",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French verille, ve(d)ille, from Vulgar Latin *vĭtīcula, from Late Latin vītīcula, from Classical Latin vītĭcula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vrille f (plural vrilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "fr:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 1 33 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tendril"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrille-fr-noun-9Q33Ge2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "tendril",
          "tendril"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) tendril"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Technology",
          "orig": "fr:Technology",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 1 33 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 67 4 15 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "fr:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gimlet"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrille-fr-noun-FbQ2G~6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "technology",
          "technology"
        ],
        [
          "gimlet",
          "gimlet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technology) gimlet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spiral"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrille-fr-noun-Dw6Z9GWm",
      "links": [
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Aviation",
          "orig": "fr:Aviation",
          "parents": [
            "Aeronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 1 33 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tailspin, spin"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrille-fr-noun-5Y3uygCk",
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "tailspin",
          "tailspin"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) tailspin, spin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "lesbian"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrille-fr-noun-9qncsYdk",
      "links": [
        [
          "lesbian",
          "lesbian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, colloquial) lesbian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vʁij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-vrille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-vrille.ogg/Fr-vrille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-vrille.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrille"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Classical Latin",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Classical Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "partir en vrille"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrillage"
    },
    {
      "word": "vriller"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "veille",
        "4": "verille, ve(d)ille",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French verille, ve(d)ille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "veille",
        "4": "verille, ve(d)ille"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French verille, ve(d)ille",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*vĭtīcula"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vĭtīcula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vītīcula"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin vītīcula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "CL.",
        "3": "vītĭcula"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Latin vītĭcula",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French verille, ve(d)ille, from Vulgar Latin *vĭtīcula, from Late Latin vītīcula, from Classical Latin vītĭcula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vrille f (plural vrilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tendril"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "tendril",
          "tendril"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) tendril"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Technology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gimlet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technology",
          "technology"
        ],
        [
          "gimlet",
          "gimlet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technology) gimlet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spiral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Aviation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tailspin, spin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "tailspin",
          "tailspin"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) tailspin, spin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms",
        "French dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lesbian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lesbian",
          "lesbian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, colloquial) lesbian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vʁij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-vrille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-vrille.ogg/Fr-vrille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-vrille.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrille"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.