See filare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for filare meaning in Italian (18.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "fīlō",
"4": "fīlāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin fīlāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "fīlum",
"4": "",
"5": "thread"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīlum (“thread”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "filer"
},
"expansion": "French filer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fiar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese fiar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hilar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hilar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin fīlāre, from Latin fīlum (“thread”). Compare French filer, Portuguese fiar, Spanish hilar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"raw_tags": [
"in some meanings"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"auxiliary",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"raw_tags": [
"in other meanings"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "filàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "filàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "filànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "filàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fìla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "filàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fileréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fileréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "filiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "filàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "filàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "filàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "filàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fìla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive, also intransitive in some meanings:eintransitive in other meanings/ì"
},
"expansion": "filàre (first-person singular present fìlo, first-person singular past historic filài, past participle filàto, auxiliary (transitive, also intransitive in some meanings) avére or (intransitive in other meanings) èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fi‧là‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive, also intransitive in some meanings:eintransitive in other meanings/ì"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 18 2 5 9 6 4 6 4 6 4 8 6 6 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "it:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spin (yarn)"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-lr21Wb4-",
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spin (yarn)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to draw (wire)"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-9WFGTeTl",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to draw (wire)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to pay out (rope, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-Y8TKlOnk",
"links": [
[
"pay out",
"pay out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pay out (rope, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to trail (an oar in the water)"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-ZPznSeYV",
"links": [
[
"trail",
"trail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to trail (an oar in the water)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "it:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trickle out, to drip (liquid)"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-Y1BAjijU",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"trickle",
"trickle"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"drip",
"drip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, music) to trickle out, to drip (liquid)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "it:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prolong, to sustain (a note)"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-NYn5aQ1q",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, music) to prolong, to sustain (a note)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 3 2 4 3 5 5 15 8 3 3 18 3 8 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spin a web or cocoon (of spiders, silkworms, etc.) [auxiliary avere]",
"to spin a web or cocoon (of spiders, silkworms, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-ecR160iq",
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"web",
"web"
],
[
"cocoon",
"cocoon"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to spin a web or cocoon (of spiders, silkworms, etc.) [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 2 2 2 8 13 9 8 10 9 7 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 2 2 2 8 12 8 9 11 10 8 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be stringy [auxiliary avere]",
"to be stringy"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-wn3XrGVV",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"stringy",
"stringy"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be stringy [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to trickle, to drip, to flow out in a thin stream [auxiliary avere]",
"to trickle, to drip, to flow out in a thin stream"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-NKi~K1-H",
"links": [
[
"trickle",
"trickle"
],
[
"drip",
"drip"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to trickle, to drip, to flow out in a thin stream [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to race, to speed, to proceed quickly [auxiliary essere]",
"to race, to speed, to proceed quickly"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-ZTu8Wugm",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to race, to speed, to proceed quickly [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 3 2 4 3 5 5 15 8 3 3 18 3 8 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 3 5 5 16 5 3 3 27 4 9 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 5 4 9 5 5 5 9 5 5 4 14 5 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 7 5 4 11 6 7 5 14 6 8 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 2 2 2 8 12 8 9 11 10 8 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 3 1 11 1 2 2 5 3 3 3 48 3 4 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run (at a given speed; of a ship) [auxiliary essere]",
"to run (at a given speed; of a ship)"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-VA60NeoP",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical) to run (at a given speed; of a ship) [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to scram, to skedaddle, to vamoose [auxiliary essere]",
"to scram, to skedaddle, to vamoose"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-lgbVCNda",
"links": [
[
"scram",
"scram"
],
[
"skedaddle",
"skedaddle"
],
[
"vamoose",
"vamoose"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to scram, to skedaddle, to vamoose [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to unfold, to proceed in an orderly fashion, to go off without a hitch (of a speech, show, etc.) [auxiliary essere]",
"to unfold, to proceed in an orderly fashion, to go off without a hitch (of a speech, show, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-w6u7kCKC",
"links": [
[
"unfold",
"unfold"
],
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"orderly",
"orderly"
],
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"go off",
"go off"
],
[
"hitch",
"hitch"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to unfold, to proceed in an orderly fashion, to go off without a hitch (of a speech, show, etc.) [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to purr (of a cat) [auxiliary avere]",
"to purr (of a cat)"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-iuPYB~cX",
"links": [
[
"purr",
"purr"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, uncommon) to purr (of a cat) [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 2 2 2 8 13 9 8 10 9 7 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 2 2 2 8 12 8 9 11 10 8 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flirt [auxiliary avere]",
"to flirt"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-verb-CZgR1Vi~",
"links": [
[
"flirt",
"flirt"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Sicilian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly Sicilian, southern Italy) to flirt [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "filare"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "fīlāris"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin fīlāris",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin fīlāris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "filare m (plural filari)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fi‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 3 2 4 3 5 5 15 8 3 3 18 3 8 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"row, line, file, especially of trees or vines"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-noun-vSV8BStR",
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "filare"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "filo",
"3": "-are",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "filo + -are (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From filo + -are (adjective-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "filare (plural filari)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fi‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wire"
],
"id": "en-filare-it-adj-myq~wpzE",
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) wire"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "filare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables",
"it:Nautical",
"it:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "fīlō",
"4": "fīlāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin fīlāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "fīlum",
"4": "",
"5": "thread"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīlum (“thread”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "filer"
},
"expansion": "French filer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fiar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese fiar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hilar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hilar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin fīlāre, from Latin fīlum (“thread”). Compare French filer, Portuguese fiar, Spanish hilar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"raw_tags": [
"in some meanings"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"auxiliary",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"raw_tags": [
"in other meanings"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "filàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "filàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "filànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "filàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fìla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "filàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fileréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fileréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "filiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "filàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "filàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "filàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "filàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fìla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fìli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "filiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fìlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive, also intransitive in some meanings:eintransitive in other meanings/ì"
},
"expansion": "filàre (first-person singular present fìlo, first-person singular past historic filài, past participle filàto, auxiliary (transitive, also intransitive in some meanings) avére or (intransitive in other meanings) èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fi‧là‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive, also intransitive in some meanings:eintransitive in other meanings/ì"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to spin (yarn)"
],
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spin (yarn)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to draw (wire)"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to draw (wire)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pay out (rope, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"pay out",
"pay out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pay out (rope, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to trail (an oar in the water)"
],
"links": [
[
"trail",
"trail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to trail (an oar in the water)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs",
"it:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"to trickle out, to drip (liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"trickle",
"trickle"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"drip",
"drip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, music) to trickle out, to drip (liquid)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs",
"it:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"to prolong, to sustain (a note)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, music) to prolong, to sustain (a note)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to spin a web or cocoon (of spiders, silkworms, etc.) [auxiliary avere]",
"to spin a web or cocoon (of spiders, silkworms, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"web",
"web"
],
[
"cocoon",
"cocoon"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to spin a web or cocoon (of spiders, silkworms, etc.) [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be stringy [auxiliary avere]",
"to be stringy"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"stringy",
"stringy"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be stringy [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to trickle, to drip, to flow out in a thin stream [auxiliary avere]",
"to trickle, to drip, to flow out in a thin stream"
],
"links": [
[
"trickle",
"trickle"
],
[
"drip",
"drip"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to trickle, to drip, to flow out in a thin stream [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to race, to speed, to proceed quickly [auxiliary essere]",
"to race, to speed, to proceed quickly"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to race, to speed, to proceed quickly [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"it:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"to run (at a given speed; of a ship) [auxiliary essere]",
"to run (at a given speed; of a ship)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, nautical) to run (at a given speed; of a ship) [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian colloquialisms",
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scram, to skedaddle, to vamoose [auxiliary essere]",
"to scram, to skedaddle, to vamoose"
],
"links": [
[
"scram",
"scram"
],
[
"skedaddle",
"skedaddle"
],
[
"vamoose",
"vamoose"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to scram, to skedaddle, to vamoose [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to unfold, to proceed in an orderly fashion, to go off without a hitch (of a speech, show, etc.) [auxiliary essere]",
"to unfold, to proceed in an orderly fashion, to go off without a hitch (of a speech, show, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"unfold",
"unfold"
],
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"orderly",
"orderly"
],
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"go off",
"go off"
],
[
"hitch",
"hitch"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to unfold, to proceed in an orderly fashion, to go off without a hitch (of a speech, show, etc.) [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to purr (of a cat) [auxiliary avere]",
"to purr (of a cat)"
],
"links": [
[
"purr",
"purr"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, uncommon) to purr (of a cat) [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Sicilian Italian",
"Southern Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"to flirt [auxiliary avere]",
"to flirt"
],
"links": [
[
"flirt",
"flirt"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Sicilian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly Sicilian, southern Italy) to flirt [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "filare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables",
"it:Nautical",
"it:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "fīlāris"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin fīlāris",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin fīlāris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "filare m (plural filari)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fi‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"row, line, file, especially of trees or vines"
],
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "filare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables",
"it:Nautical",
"it:Textiles"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "filo",
"3": "-are",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "filo + -are (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From filo + -are (adjective-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "filare (plural filari)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fi‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"wire"
],
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) wire"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "filare"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.