"action" meaning in All languages combined

See action on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈæk.ʃən/ [General-American], /ˈæk.ʃn̩/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-action.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-action.wav Forms: more action [comparative], most action [superlative]
Rhymes: -ækʃən Etymology: From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|accioun}} Middle English accioun, {{der|en|fro|aucion}} Old French aucion, {{der|en|la|āctiō||act of doing or making|alt=āctiō(n)}} Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂éǵeti}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti, {{surf|+suf|en|act|ion}} By surface analysis, act + -ion Head templates: {{en-adj}} action (comparative more action, superlative most action)
  1. (Manglish) arrogant Tags: Manglish
    Sense id: en-action-en-adj-1HGlD0MU Categories (other): Manglish

Interjection [English]

IPA: /ˈæk.ʃən/ [General-American], /ˈæk.ʃn̩/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-action.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-action.wav Forms: action! [canonical]
Rhymes: -ækʃən Etymology: From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|accioun}} Middle English accioun, {{der|en|fro|aucion}} Old French aucion, {{der|en|la|āctiō||act of doing or making|alt=āctiō(n)}} Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂éǵeti}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti, {{surf|+suf|en|act|ion}} By surface analysis, act + -ion
  1. Demanding or signifying the start of something, usually a performance. Translations (signifying the start of something): actie [feminine] (Dutch), käy (Finnish), action (French), πάμε (páme) (Greek), אקשן (ékshen) (Hebrew), tessék (Hungarian), azione [feminine] (Italian), アクション (akushon) (Japanese), 액션 (aeksyeon) (Korean), akcja (Polish), ação (Portuguese), acción [feminine] (Spanish), börja (Swedish), varsågod (Swedish), tagning (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-action-en-intj-en:interjection

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈæk.ʃən/ [General-American], /ˈæk.ʃn̩/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-action.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-action.wav Forms: actions [plural]
Rhymes: -ækʃən Etymology: From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|accioun}} Middle English accioun, {{der|en|fro|aucion}} Old French aucion, {{der|en|la|āctiō||act of doing or making|alt=āctiō(n)}} Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂éǵeti}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti, {{surf|+suf|en|act|ion}} By surface analysis, act + -ion Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} action (countable and uncountable, plural actions)
  1. The effort of performing or doing something. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (effort of performing or doing something): toiminta (Finnish), tekeminen (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-AhIH~8i9 Disambiguation of 'effort of performing or doing something': 77 1 1 0 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0
  2. Something done, often so as to accomplish a purpose. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms (something done): deed Coordinate_terms: occurrence (english: what verbs can express), state of being Translations (something done so as to accomplish a purpose): optrede (Afrikaans), veprim (Albanian), πρᾶξις (prâxis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), عَمَل (ʕamal) [masculine] (Arabic), գործողություն (gorcoġutʻyun) (Armenian), արարք (ararkʻ) (Armenian), ғәмәл (ğəməl) (Bashkir), дзе́янне (dzjéjannje) [neuter] (Belarusian), де́йствие (déjstvie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), де́йност (déjnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), acció [feminine] (Catalan), 行動 /行动 (xíngdòng) (Chinese Mandarin), 作用 (zuòyòng) (Chinese Mandarin), azzione [feminine] (Corsican), azzioni [feminine] (Corsican), čin [masculine] (Czech), handling [common-gender] (Danish), handeling [feminine] (Dutch), actie [feminine] (Dutch), st-t:a:Z1 (st-ꜥ) [feminine] (Egyptian), ago (Esperanto), tegu (Estonian), teko (Finnish), toimenpide (Finnish), toimi (Finnish), action [feminine] (French), acción [feminine] (Galician), ქმედება (kmedeba) (Georgian), მოქმედება (mokmedeba) (Georgian), Handlung [feminine] (German), Aktion [feminine] (German), ενέργεια (enérgeia) [feminine] (Greek), πράξη (práxi) [feminine] (Greek), yin abu (Hausa), פעולה \ פְּעֻלָּה (p'ulá) [feminine] (Hebrew), מַעֲשֶׂה (ma'asé) [masculine] (Hebrew), कर्म (karm) [masculine] (Hindi), करम (karam) [masculine] (Hindi), काम (kām) [masculine] (Hindi), क्रिया (kriyā) [feminine] (Hindi), tett (Hungarian), cselekedet (Hungarian), intézkedés (Hungarian), művelet (Hungarian), ago (Ido), aksi (Indonesian), tindakan (Indonesian), action (Interlingua), aicsean [masculine] (Irish), azione [feminine] (Italian), 行動 (kōdō) (alt: こうどう) (Japanese), шикь (šiq̇) (Kaitag), កម្ម (kam) (Khmer), កិរិយា (keriyaa) (Khmer), កិច្ច (kəc) (Khmer), 행동 (haengdong) (alt: 行動) (Korean), ກຳ (kam) (Lao), ການກະທຳ (kān ka tham) (Lao), āctiō [feminine] (Latin), āctus [feminine] (Latin), Akschoon [German-Low-German, feminine] (Low German), дејство (dejstvo) [neuter] (Macedonian), aksi (Malay), tindakan (Malay), കർമ്മം (kaṟmmaṁ) (Malayalam), പ്രവൃത്തി (pravr̥tti) (Malayalam), azzjoni [feminine] (Maltese), hohenga (Maori), itrenɗwa [class-7, class-8] (Ngazidja Comorian), dǣd [feminine] (Old English), حركت (hareket) (Ottoman Turkish), ژیرش (žireš) (Persian), کنش (koneš) (Persian), آکسیون (âksyon) (Persian), عمل ('amal) (Persian), czynność [feminine] (Polish), działanie [neuter] (Polish), czyn [masculine] (Polish), akcja [feminine] (Polish), ação [feminine] (Portuguese), faptă (Romanian), acțiune (Romanian), де́йствие (déjstvije) [neuter] (Russian), посту́пок (postúpok) [masculine] (Russian), а́кция (ákcija) [feminine] (Russian), акт (akt) [masculine] (Russian), дея́ние (dejánije) [neuter] (Russian), कर्मन् (karman) (Sanskrit), gnìomh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), ра́дња [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), чи̑н [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), rádnja [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), čȋn [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), azzioni [feminine] (Sicilian), čin [masculine] (Slovak), dejanje [neuter] (Slovene), acción [feminine] (Spanish), handling (Swedish), aksiyon (Tagalog), амал (amal) (Tajik), กรรม (gam) (Thai), การกระทำ (gaan-grà-tam) (Thai), ལས (las) (Tibetan), yamalläññe (Tocharian B), yāmor (Tocharian B), aksiyon (Turkish), amel (Turkish), eylem (Turkish), fiil (Turkish), ді́я (díja) [feminine] (Ukrainian), ді́яння (díjannja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), harakat (Uzbek), hành động (Vietnamese), dun (Volapük), dunam (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-gGqeFouW Disambiguation of 'something done': 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'something done so as to accomplish a purpose': 2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0
  3. A way of motion or functioning. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (way of motion or functioning): abina abto (Afar), շարժում (šaržum) (Armenian), движение (dviženie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), acció [feminine] (Catalan), 動作 /动作 (dòngzuò) (Chinese Mandarin), beweging [feminine] (Dutch), werking [feminine] (Dutch), liike (Finnish), action [feminine] (French), Bewegung [feminine] (German), Funktion [feminine] (German), κίνηση (kínisi) [feminine] (Greek), אופן פעולה [masculine] (Hebrew), कार्य (kārya) [masculine] (Hindi), काज (kāj) [masculine] (Hindi), कार्यवाही (kāryavāhī) [feminine] (Hindi), mozgás (Hungarian), cselekvés (Hungarian), működés (Hungarian), cselekmény (Hungarian), üzemelés (Hungarian), ténykedés (Hungarian), tevékenykedés (Hungarian), ago (Ido), maniero (Ido), action (Interlingua), azione [feminine] (Italian), 動作 (dōsa) (alt: どうさ) (Japanese), 작동 (jakdong) (alt: 作動) (Korean), āctiō [feminine] (Latin), hohenga (Maori), ژیرش (žireš) (Persian), ação [feminine] (Portuguese), де́йствие (déjstvije) [neuter] (Russian), возде́йствие (vozdéjstvije) [neuter] (Russian), движе́ние (dvižénije) [neuter] (Russian), acción [feminine] (Spanish), rörelse [common-gender] (Swedish), aksiyon (Tagalog), kilos (Tagalog), động tác (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-WOEXl81B Disambiguation of 'way of motion or functioning': 1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0
  4. Fast-paced activity. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (fast-paced activity): екшън (ekšǎn) [masculine] (Bulgarian), acció [feminine] (Catalan), akce [feminine] (Czech), actie [feminine] (Dutch), toiminta (Finnish), action [feminine] (French), Action [feminine] (German), δράση (drási) [feminine] (Greek), אקשן (ekshen) (Hebrew), akció (Hungarian), művelet (Hungarian), agado (Ido), action (Interlingua), azione [feminine] (Italian), アクション (akushon) (Japanese), 액션 (aeksyeon) (Korean), Akschoon [German-Low-German, feminine] (Low German), akcja [feminine] (Polish), ação [feminine] (Portuguese), action (Swedish), aksiyon (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-n~WagezT Disambiguation of 'fast-paced activity': 0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1
  5. The way in which a mechanical device acts when used; especially a firearm. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-Zd5z74Z- Categories (other): American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with entries, Terms with Afar translations, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with American Sign Language translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Corsican translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German Low German translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hausa translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kaitag translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Physical quantities Disambiguation of American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts: 0 1 1 1 1 3 9 9 3 5 5 1 7 8 2 1 2 8 7 7 8 1 3 2 5 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 1 0 3 9 10 3 6 6 1 7 7 2 1 3 9 6 6 7 1 3 2 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 0 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 5 1 3 9 1 1 1 11 8 3 9 0 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 0 3 8 8 2 4 3 1 6 6 1 0 2 7 5 5 6 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 0 8 5 6 0 0 0 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Afar translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 6 1 4 9 1 1 2 9 6 4 7 0 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with American Sign Language translations: 0 0 1 1 0 4 10 10 2 5 5 1 6 7 1 1 2 10 7 6 8 0 3 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 3 5 6 2 5 6 2 2 2 12 6 4 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 11 11 3 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 9 5 5 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Corsican translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 2 4 5 1 5 8 1 1 2 13 6 4 6 1 2 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 1 1 1 2 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 3 5 6 2 2 2 10 7 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 1 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 2 4 6 2 4 6 2 1 2 11 7 4 6 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German Low German translations: 2 2 1 2 2 5 10 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 8 5 5 5 2 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 2 4 5 2 4 8 2 1 2 9 6 4 6 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hausa translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 2 2 1 1 1 4 9 9 3 4 6 2 4 7 2 2 3 9 5 6 7 2 3 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 7 2 5 8 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 11 11 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 6 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 2 3 10 7 5 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 5 2 4 8 1 1 2 12 6 4 6 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kaitag translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 7 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 9 9 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 2 2 11 6 8 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 1 1 1 2 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 6 2 2 2 10 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 1 0 0 0 0 4 11 11 3 6 4 1 7 7 1 1 2 9 6 7 7 0 3 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 3 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 2 3 8 5 6 5 2 3 2 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 7 1 2 3 9 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 0 1 1 2 1 4 9 9 3 4 6 3 4 7 2 2 2 9 7 4 6 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 5 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 4 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 1 2 9 5 9 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 1 1 1 1 3 12 12 2 5 6 2 5 8 1 2 2 9 6 5 8 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 2 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 3 4 5 2 5 8 1 1 2 11 5 5 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 8 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 5 5 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 3 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 1 1 0 0 0 3 17 18 2 4 5 0 4 7 1 1 2 9 5 4 6 1 2 1 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 12 12 3 4 5 2 5 8 1 1 2 9 5 5 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 11 7 4 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Physical quantities: 1 0 1 1 1 3 12 12 3 6 4 1 7 7 2 1 2 8 6 6 7 0 3 0 6
  6. The way in which a mechanical device acts when used; especially a firearm.
    (firearms) The way in which cartridges are loaded, locked, and extracted from the mechanism.
    Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-ghC4X6WG Categories (other): English terms with collocations, Firearms, American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with entries, Terms with Afar translations, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with American Sign Language translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Corsican translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German Low German translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hausa translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kaitag translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Physical quantities Disambiguation of American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts: 0 1 1 1 1 3 9 9 3 5 5 1 7 8 2 1 2 8 7 7 8 1 3 2 5 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 1 0 3 9 10 3 6 6 1 7 7 2 1 3 9 6 6 7 1 3 2 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 0 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 5 1 3 9 1 1 1 11 8 3 9 0 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 0 3 8 8 2 4 3 1 6 6 1 0 2 7 5 5 6 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 0 8 5 6 0 0 0 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Afar translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 6 1 4 9 1 1 2 9 6 4 7 0 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with American Sign Language translations: 0 0 1 1 0 4 10 10 2 5 5 1 6 7 1 1 2 10 7 6 8 0 3 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 3 2 1 2 2 5 7 9 4 4 6 2 4 6 4 2 3 7 4 6 5 2 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 2 1 2 2 1 5 9 12 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 2 2 9 5 5 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 3 5 6 2 5 6 2 2 2 12 6 4 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 11 11 3 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 9 5 5 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Corsican translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 2 4 5 1 5 8 1 1 2 13 6 4 6 1 2 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 1 1 1 2 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 3 5 6 2 2 2 10 7 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 1 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 2 4 6 2 4 6 2 1 2 11 7 4 6 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 4 9 11 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 4 2 9 6 6 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with German Low German translations: 2 2 1 2 2 5 10 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 8 5 5 5 2 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 2 4 5 2 4 8 2 1 2 9 6 4 6 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 0 1 1 1 1 3 8 12 3 3 8 2 4 7 5 2 3 8 5 4 6 2 2 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hausa translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 2 2 1 1 1 4 9 9 3 4 6 2 4 7 2 2 3 9 5 6 7 2 3 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 0 1 1 1 1 3 8 12 3 3 8 2 4 8 5 3 3 8 5 4 6 2 2 3 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 7 2 5 8 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 11 11 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 6 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 2 3 10 7 5 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 1 1 2 2 1 4 9 12 3 5 6 2 5 6 1 2 2 10 6 4 6 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 5 2 4 8 1 1 2 12 6 4 6 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kaitag translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 7 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 9 9 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 2 2 11 6 8 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 9 10 2 4 7 2 4 7 3 2 3 11 7 4 6 3 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 1 1 1 2 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 6 2 2 2 10 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 1 0 0 0 0 4 11 11 3 6 4 1 7 7 1 1 2 9 6 7 7 0 3 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 2 2 1 1 1 4 6 7 4 3 8 1 4 7 2 4 4 8 5 6 6 4 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 3 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 2 3 8 5 6 5 2 3 2 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 7 1 2 3 9 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 0 1 1 2 1 4 9 9 3 4 6 3 4 7 2 2 2 9 7 4 6 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 2 1 1 1 1 4 9 11 3 5 6 2 5 7 1 2 2 9 5 6 6 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 5 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 4 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 1 2 9 5 9 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 1 1 1 1 3 12 12 2 5 6 2 5 8 1 2 2 9 6 5 8 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 2 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 3 4 5 2 5 8 1 1 2 11 5 5 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 8 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 5 5 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 3 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 1 1 0 0 0 3 17 18 2 4 5 0 4 7 1 1 2 9 5 4 6 1 2 1 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 12 12 3 4 5 2 5 8 1 1 2 9 5 5 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 11 7 4 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Physical quantities: 1 0 1 1 1 3 12 12 3 6 4 1 7 7 2 1 2 8 6 6 7 0 3 0 6 Topics: engineering, firearms, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry
  7. (music) The mechanism, that is the set of moving mechanical parts, of a keyboard instrument, like a piano, which transfers the motion of the key to the sound-making device. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (music: set of moving mechanical parts of a keyboard instrument): koneisto (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-ke5D4iF~ Categories (other): Music Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'music: set of moving mechanical parts of a keyboard instrument': 1 1 1 0 3 4 52 6 4 2 2 5 2 2 5 3 2 1 2 1 1
  8. (music, lutherie) The distance separating the strings and the fingerboard on a string instrument. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (music: distance separating the strings and the fretboard): kielen korkeus (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-8-Fx2ug8 Categories (other): Lutherie, Music Topics: arts, crafts, entertainment, hobbies, lifestyle, lutherie, music Disambiguation of 'music: distance separating the strings and the fretboard': 1 1 1 3 8 9 5 26 5 2 4 7 1 1 1 9 5 4 6 1 2
  9. (slang, typically with a quantifier) Sexual intercourse. Tags: countable, slang, uncountable Translations (slang: intercourse): actie [feminine] (Dutch), kyyti (Finnish), pano (Finnish), 성교 (seonggyo) (alt: 性交) (Korean), action [common-gender] (Swedish), münasebet (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-f8Co6fTO Categories (other): Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 2 2 1 1 1 4 6 7 4 3 8 1 4 7 2 4 4 8 5 6 6 4 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 8 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Synonyms: aphrodisia [archaic], carnal knowledge, coitus, coition, commerce [obsolete], commixtion [obsolete], congress [dated], conjunction [obsolete], connection, consummation, conversation [archaic], copulation, coupling, intercourse, intimacy, intimate relations, intromission, joining, lovemaking, lustmaking, marital embrace, mating, mounting [usually], pareunia, penetration, relations, sex, sexual congress, sexual intercourse, sexual relation, sexual union, swiving, union, the beast with two backs, the birds and the bees, boom-boom, chesterfield rugby [Canada], horizontal dancing, horizontal hula, horizontal jogging, horizontal mambo, horizontal refreshments, how's your father [UK], love, Netflix and chill, physical love, roll in the hay, Ugandan affairs [UK], Ugandan discussions [UK], action, ass, bang, barney-mugging [US, dated], beef injection, bonking, cuntfuck, fucking, frig, fucky-fucky, hot beef injection, hump, humpa humpa, jig-jig, jiggy-jiggy, lay, legover, meat injection, nookie, old hat [archaic, rare], pipe, plow, plough, poon, poontang, punani, pussy, ride, root, rumpo, rumpy-pumpy, seeing-to, sexy time [humorous], sexy times [humorous], screw, screwing, shag, skin, snu snu [humorous], tang, trim, hanky-panky, funny business, making whoopee, jiggery-pokery, monkey business, fooling about, fooling around, playing around Disambiguation of 'slang: intercourse': 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 67 2 1 2 1 2 1 6 3 2 1 1 1
  10. (military) Combat. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (military: combat): կռիվ (kṙiv) (Armenian), бой (boj) [masculine] (Bulgarian), сраже́ние (sražénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 戰鬥 /战斗 (zhàndòu) (Chinese Mandarin), akce [feminine] (Czech), actie [feminine] (Dutch), taistelu (Finnish), toiminta (Finnish), action [feminine] (French), Kampf [masculine] (German), कार्यवाही (kāryavāhī) [feminine] (Hindi), अभियान (abhiyān) [masculine] (Hindi), csata (Hungarian), ütközet (Hungarian), harc (Hungarian), kombato (Ido), comhrac [masculine] (Irish), azione [feminine] (Italian), 交戦 (kōsen) (alt: こうせん) (Japanese), 戦闘 (sentō) (alt: せんとう) (Japanese), 교전 (gyojeon) (alt: 交戰) (Korean), 전투 (jeontu) (alt: 戰鬪) (Korean), ژیرش (žireš) (Persian), ação [feminine] (Portuguese), бой (boj) [masculine] (Russian), сраже́ние (sražénije) [neuter] (Russian), gnìomh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-XLkqP4WY Categories (other): Military, War Disambiguation of War: 4 0 0 0 0 3 1 24 2 2 11 33 2 1 0 0 3 3 5 4 1 0 0 0 0 Topics: government, military, politics, war Disambiguation of 'military: combat': 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0
  11. (law) A charge or other process in a law court (also called lawsuit and actio). Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (law: charge): հայց (haycʻ) (Armenian), иск (isk) (Bulgarian), acció [feminine] (Catalan), 訴訟 /诉讼 (sùsòng) (Chinese Mandarin), žaloba [feminine] (Czech), kanne (Finnish), action en justice [feminine] (French), action légale [feminine] (French), Klage [feminine] (German), αγωγή (agogí) (english: civil law) [feminine] (Greek), δίωξη (díoxi) (english: criminal law) (Greek), תביעה משפטית [feminine] (Hebrew), अभियोग (abhiyog) [masculine] (Hindi), kereset (Hungarian), per (Hungarian), eljárás (Hungarian), cás [masculine] (Irish), azione legale [feminine] (Italian), 訴訟 (soshō) (alt: そしょう) (Japanese), 소송 (sosong) (alt: 訴訟) (Korean), āctiō [feminine] (Latin), یارغو (yarğı) (Ottoman Turkish), ação [feminine] (Portuguese), иск (isk) [masculine] (Russian), acción [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-ovUIdYee Categories (other): Law Topics: law Disambiguation of 'law: charge': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0
  12. (mathematics) A way in which each element of some algebraic structure transforms some other structure or set, in a way which respects the structure of the first. Formally, this may be seen as a morphism from the first structure into some structure of endomorphisms of the second; for example, a group action of a group G on a set S can be seen as a group homomorphism from G into the set of bijections on S (which form a group under function composition), while a module M over a ring R can be defined as an abelian group together with a ring homomorphism from R into the ring of group endomorphisms of M (which is also called the action of R on M). Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (mathematics: type of mapping): toiminto (Finnish), virkning [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), verknad (Norwegian Nynorsk)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-W94xyHS9 Categories (other): Mathematics, Functions Disambiguation of Functions: 1 3 3 5 6 3 4 4 3 3 5 7 3 8 3 3 3 7 6 8 2 2 1 5 5 Topics: mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'mathematics: type of mapping': 1 2 2 1 2 8 4 2 8 3 1 31 7 5 4 3 3 4 2 4 2
  13. (physics) The product of energy and time, especially the product of the Lagrangian and time. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (physics: product of energy and time): vaikutus (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-en:physics Categories (other): Physics Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'physics: product of energy and time': 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 92 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  14. (literature) The event or connected series of events, either real or imaginary, forming the subject of a play, poem, or other composition; the unfolding of the drama of events. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (unfolding of the drama of events): toiminta (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-DDXaS7jc Categories (other): Literature Topics: literature, media, publishing Disambiguation of 'unfolding of the drama of events': 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 74 1 3 2 1 1 1 0
  15. (art, painting and sculpture) The attitude or position of the several parts of the body as expressive of the sentiment or passion depicted. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (painting and sculpture: attitude or position of the several parts of the body): liike (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-Kx2OlQBl Categories (other): Art Topics: art, arts Disambiguation of 'painting and sculpture: attitude or position of the several parts of the body': 1 2 1 1 2 5 6 1 9 2 2 4 3 3 44 2 5 2 2 3 0
  16. (bowling) spin put on the bowling ball. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (bowling: spin): kierre (Finnish), jenga [slang] (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-M0PUTUHx Categories (other): Bowling, American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ion, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with American Sign Language translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Corsican translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Hausa translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kaitag translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts: 0 1 1 1 1 3 9 9 3 5 5 1 7 8 2 1 2 8 7 7 8 1 3 2 5 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 1 0 3 9 10 3 6 6 1 7 7 2 1 3 9 6 6 7 1 3 2 6 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ion: 1 1 2 2 1 3 8 8 3 4 6 3 6 6 2 3 3 10 7 6 5 1 2 3 5 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 0 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 5 1 3 9 1 1 1 11 8 3 9 0 1 1 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 0 3 8 8 2 4 3 1 6 6 1 0 2 7 5 5 6 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 0 8 5 6 0 0 0 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with American Sign Language translations: 0 0 1 1 0 4 10 10 2 5 5 1 6 7 1 1 2 10 7 6 8 0 3 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 3 5 6 2 5 6 2 2 2 12 6 4 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Corsican translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 2 4 5 1 5 8 1 1 2 13 6 4 6 1 2 1 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 1 1 1 2 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 3 5 6 2 2 2 10 7 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 1 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 2 4 6 2 4 6 2 1 2 11 7 4 6 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 9 9 3 4 7 2 4 6 1 1 2 13 6 4 6 1 2 2 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hausa translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 2 2 1 1 1 4 9 9 3 4 6 2 4 7 2 2 3 9 5 6 7 2 3 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 7 2 5 8 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 11 11 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 6 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 2 3 10 7 5 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 5 2 4 8 1 1 2 12 6 4 6 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kaitag translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 7 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 9 9 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 2 2 11 6 8 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 9 10 2 4 7 2 4 7 3 2 3 11 7 4 6 3 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 1 1 1 2 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 6 2 2 2 10 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 2 2 1 1 1 4 6 7 4 3 8 1 4 7 2 4 4 8 5 6 6 4 2 3 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 3 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 2 3 8 5 6 5 2 3 2 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 7 1 2 3 9 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 0 1 1 2 1 4 9 9 3 4 6 3 4 7 2 2 2 9 7 4 6 1 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 4 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 5 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 4 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 1 2 9 5 9 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 2 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 3 4 5 2 5 8 1 1 2 11 5 5 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 8 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 5 5 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 3 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 11 7 4 7 1 2 1 6 Topics: bowling, hobbies, lifestyle, sports Disambiguation of 'bowling: spin': 2 1 2 1 3 7 3 4 6 5 3 3 2 2 1 42 5 3 2 2 1
  17. (obsolete) A share in the capital stock of a joint-stock company, or in the public funds. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-d1wkxHkl
  18. (Christianity) A religious performance or solemn function, i.e. action sermon, a sacramental sermon in the Scots Presbyterian Church. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-HZQltx5o Categories (other): Christianity, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Functions Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 1 2 9 5 9 6 1 2 2 5 Disambiguation of Functions: 1 3 3 5 6 3 4 4 3 3 5 7 3 8 3 3 3 7 6 8 2 2 1 5 5 Topics: Christianity
  19. (sciences) A process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings). Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-spJnySwf Categories (other): Sciences Topics: sciences
  20. (Misesian praxeology, Austrian economics) Purposeful behavior. Tags: Austrian, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-dTcWhHA2 Topics: economics, sciences
  21. A demonstration by activists. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-action-en-noun-5dF6KBMa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: act, action, acting, cocky [Malaysia], doing Hyponyms: action at a distance, direct action, social action, exploit, maneuver, misdeed, performance, perpetration Holonyms: design Related terms: deed Related terms (Terms etymologically related to action (noun)): act, agency, agent
Derived forms (Terms derived from action (noun)): actant, actionable, action adventure, actional, action doll, actionee, actioner, actionfest, action figure, action film, action-forcing, action game, action group, action hero, action hoe, action house, actionism, actionist, action item, actionize, actionless, actionlet, actionlike, action man, action movie, actionness, action noun, action-packed, action painter, action painting, action plan, action point, action potential, action replay, action research, ActionScript, action song, action space, action sport, actions speak louder than words, action star, action stations, action teaching, action verb, action word, actiony, actious, after-action, all talk and no action, alternate action, apefirmative action, back action, backaction, bioaction, bolt-action, bolt action, call to action, capillary action, cause of action, chose in action, civil action, class-action, class action, coaction, collective action, counteraction, course of action, cowboy action shooting, cross action, double-action, double action, ecoaction, enemy action, evasive action, falling action, false action, galvanic action, general intelligent action, geriaction, get action, grand action, holding action, hyperaction, in action, inaction, industrial action, job action, jump into action, killed in action, labor action, labour action, leap into action, legal action, lever action, lights, camera, action, live action, lost in action, man of action, material action, microaction, misaction, missing in action, no-action letter, no further action, nonaction, out of action, overaction, party to the action, Peabody action, permissive-action link, Phineas action, piece of the action, plan of action, play-action pass, police action, popular action, positive action, pre-action, preaction, principle of least action, pump action, put into action, quantum of action, radius of action, rearguard action, repose in action, representative action, retroaction, rising action, romaction, secondary action, self-action, shareholders' derivative action, slide action, spooky action at a distance, spring into action, stop-action, subaction, suit the action to the word, superaction, swing into action, take action, unaction, underaction, unity of action, western action shooting, zone of action Disambiguation of 'Terms derived from action (noun)': 3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1 Disambiguation of 'Terms etymologically related to action (noun)': 2 3 2 2 5 7 7 6 9 4 3 8 3 9 2 10 5 3 5 3 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈæk.ʃən/ [General-American], /ˈæk.ʃn̩/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-action.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-action.wav Forms: actions [present, singular, third-person], actioning [participle, present], actioned [participle, past], actioned [past]
Rhymes: -ækʃən Etymology: From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|accioun}} Middle English accioun, {{der|en|fro|aucion}} Old French aucion, {{der|en|la|āctiō||act of doing or making|alt=āctiō(n)}} Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂éǵeti}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti, {{surf|+suf|en|act|ion}} By surface analysis, act + -ion Head templates: {{en-verb}} action (third-person singular simple present actions, present participle actioning, simple past and past participle actioned)
  1. (transitive, management) To act on a request etc, in order to put it into effect. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-action-en-verb-n8m2BplD Categories (other): Management Topics: management
  2. (transitive, chiefly archaic) To initiate a legal action against someone. Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-action-en-verb-nkwH4BWP

Noun [French]

IPA: /ak.sjɔ̃/ Audio: Fr-action.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-action.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-action.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-action.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-action.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Touam-action.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-action.wav Forms: actions [plural]
Etymology: From Old French acciun, aucion, etymologically reconstructed in Middle French to resemble the Latin actiōnem. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|fro|acciun}} Old French acciun, {{der|fr|frm|-}} Middle French, {{der|fr|la|actiō|actiōnem}} Latin actiōnem Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} action f (plural actions)
  1. action, act, deed Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-action-fr-noun-k4pr8SR8 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 16 43 4 38
  2. campaign Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-action-fr-noun-PcJgskcg Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 16 43 4 38
  3. stock, share Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-action-fr-noun-OhirJf18
  4. (Switzerland) a special offer Tags: Switzerland, feminine
    Sense id: en-action-fr-noun-RzESbfLv Categories (other): Swiss French, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 16 43 4 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: action de grâce, Action démocratique, bonne action, dans le feu de l'action, entrer en action, plan d'action, rayon d'action, silence, moteur, action

Noun [Interlingua]

Forms: actiones [plural]
Head templates: {{head|ia|nouns|||plural|actiones|f2accel-form=p|head=|pagename=}} action (plural actiones), {{ia-noun|es}} action (plural actiones)
  1. action Related terms: active, activitate
    Sense id: en-action-ia-noun-vZOMaI9J Categories (other): Interlingua entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 1 0 0 1 1 3 7 7 2 4 3 1 5 5 1 0 1 6 4 5 4 0 2 1 4 1 1 0 1 10 7 8 0 0 0 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 0 3 8 8 2 4 3 1 6 6 1 0 2 7 5 5 6 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 0 8 5 6 0 0 0 5

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|altform=1}} action
  1. alternative form of accioun Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: accioun
    Sense id: en-action-enm-noun-7Wui-gAj Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: actions [plural]
Etymology: From Old French acciun, aucion, etymologically reconstructed to resemble the Latin actiō. Etymology templates: {{der|frm|fro|acciun}} Old French acciun, {{der|frm|la|actiō}} Latin actiō Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|actions||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} action f (plural actions), {{frm-noun|f}} action f (plural actions)
  1. action; act Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-action-frm-noun-qIHTFUp6 Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Scots]

IPA: /akˈʃən/ Forms: actions [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English accion. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|accion}} Middle English accion Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|actions|||||cat2=|cat3=|head=}} action (plural actions), {{sco-noun|s}} action (plural actions)
  1. action
    Sense id: en-action-sco-noun-vZOMaI9J

Verb [Scots]

IPA: /akˈʃən/ Forms: actions [present, singular, third-person], actionin [participle, present], actiont [participle, past], actiont [past]
Etymology: From Middle English accion. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|accion}} Middle English accion Head templates: {{sco-verb/getPres3rdSg||||}} actions, {{sco-verb/getPresP||||}} actionin, {{sco-verb/getPast||||}} actiont, {{sco-verb/getPastP||||}} actiont, {{sco-verb/getPast||||}} actiont, {{sco-verb/getPast||||}} actiont, {{sco-verb/getPastP||||}} actiont, {{sco-verb/getPast||||}} actiont, {{sco-verb/getPastP||||}} actiont, {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|actions|present participle|actionin|simple past and past participle|actiont|||head=}} action (third-person singular simple present actions, present participle actionin, simple past and past participle actiont), {{sco-verb}} action (third-person singular simple present actions, present participle actionin, simple past and past participle actiont)
  1. to action
    Sense id: en-action-sco-verb-xNOI1cdY Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 25 75

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns|indeclinable|||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} action c (indeclinable), {{sv-noun|c|indecl=1}} action c (indeclinable)
  1. action (intense activity) Tags: common-gender, indeclinable
    Sense id: en-action-sv-noun-NhUynVOH
  2. (colloquial) short for actionfilm (“action movie”) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial, common-gender, indeclinable Alternative form of: actionfilm (extra: action movie)
    Sense id: en-action-sv-noun-CjhwSoni Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: actionfilm (english: action movie), actionhjälte (english: action hero) Related terms: aktion, auktion

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "inaction"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "omission"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action adventure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action doll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actioner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionfest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action figure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action film"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action-forcing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action game"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action group"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action hero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action hoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action house"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action item"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionlet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action man"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action movie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action noun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action-packed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action painter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action painting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action plan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action point"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action potential"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action replay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action research"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "ActionScript"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action song"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action space"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action sport"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actions speak louder than words"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action star"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action stations"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action teaching"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action verb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action word"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actiony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actious"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "after-action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "all talk and no action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "alternate action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "apefirmative action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "back action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "backaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "bioaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "bolt-action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "bolt action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "call to action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "capillary action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "cause of action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "chose in action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "civil action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "class-action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "class action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "coaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "collective action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "counteraction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "course of action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "cowboy action shooting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "cross action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "double-action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "double action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "ecoaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "enemy action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "evasive action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "falling action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "false action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "galvanic action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "general intelligent action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "geriaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "get action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "grand action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "holding action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "hyperaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "in action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "inaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "industrial action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "job action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "jump into action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "killed in action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "labor action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "labour action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "leap into action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "legal action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "lever action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "lights, camera, action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "live action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "lost in action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "man of action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "material action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "microaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "misaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "missing in action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "no-action letter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "no further action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "nonaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "out of action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "overaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "party to the action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "Peabody action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "permissive-action link"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "Phineas action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "piece of the action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "plan of action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "play-action pass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "police action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "popular action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "positive action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "pre-action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "preaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "principle of least action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "pump action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "put into action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "quantum of action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "radius of action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "rearguard action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "repose in action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "representative action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "retroaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "rising action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "romaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "secondary action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "self-action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "shareholders' derivative action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "slide action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "spooky action at a distance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "spring into action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "stop-action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "subaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "suit the action to the word"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "superaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "swing into action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "take action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "unaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "underaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "unity of action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "western action shooting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 2 2 6 11 3 3 7 5 3 11 3 4 2 11 7 4 5 3 1",
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "zone of action"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ʔakšin",
      "word": "أَكْشِن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ekšǎn",
      "word": "екшън"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Action"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aicsean"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akshn",
      "word": "אקשן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ekshen",
      "word": "אקשן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akushon",
      "word": "アクション"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "aeksyeon",
      "word": "액션"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ekšn",
      "word": "экшн"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "action"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aucion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aucion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of doing or making",
        "alt": "āctiō(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éǵeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+suf",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "act",
        "4": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -ion",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "action (countable and uncountable, plural actions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "design"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ac",
        "tion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "action at a distance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "direct action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "social action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "exploit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "maneuver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "misdeed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "performance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "perpetration"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 5 7 7 6 9 4 3 8 3 9 2 10 5 3 5 3 2",
      "sense": "Terms etymologically related to action (noun)",
      "word": "act"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 5 7 7 6 9 4 3 8 3 9 2 10 5 3 5 3 2",
      "sense": "Terms etymologically related to action (noun)",
      "word": "agency"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 3 2 2 5 7 7 6 9 4 3 8 3 9 2 10 5 3 5 3 2",
      "sense": "Terms etymologically related to action (noun)",
      "word": "agent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deed"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The effort of performing or doing something."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-AhIH~8i9",
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "performing",
          "performing"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 1 1 0 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "effort of performing or doing something",
          "word": "toiminta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 1 1 0 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "effort of performing or doing something",
          "word": "tekeminen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "what verbs can express",
          "translation": "what verbs can express",
          "word": "occurrence"
        },
        {
          "word": "state of being"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something done, often so as to accomplish a purpose."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-gGqeFouW",
      "links": [
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "something done",
          "word": "deed"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "optrede"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "veprim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ase",
          "lang": "American Sign Language",
          "lang_code": "ase",
          "note": "C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown RoundVertSidetoside-RoundVertSidetoside",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ase",
          "lang": "American Sign Language",
          "lang_code": "ase",
          "note": "Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown RoundVertSidetoside-RoundVertSidetoside",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ʕamal",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "عَمَل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "gorcoġutʻyun",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "գործողություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "ararkʻ",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "արարք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "lang_code": "ba",
          "roman": "ğəməl",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "ғәмәл"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "dzjéjannje",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дзе́янне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "déjstvie",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "де́йствие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "déjnost",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "де́йност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acció"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "xíngdòng",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "行動 /行动"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "zuòyòng",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "作用"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azzione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azzioni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "čin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "handling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "handeling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "actie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "lang_code": "egy",
          "roman": "st-ꜥ",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "st-t:a:Z1"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "ago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "tegu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "teko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "toimenpide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "toimi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acción"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "kmedeba",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "ქმედება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "mokmedeba",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "მოქმედება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Handlung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Aktion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "enérgeia",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ενέργεια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "práxi",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "πράξη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "prâxis",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "πρᾶξις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ha",
          "lang": "Hausa",
          "lang_code": "ha",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "yin abu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "p'ulá",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "פעולה \\ פְּעֻלָּה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "ma'asé",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מַעֲשֶׂה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "karm",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कर्म"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "karam",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "करम"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "kām",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "काम"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "kriyā",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "क्रिया"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "tett"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "cselekedet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "intézkedés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "művelet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "ago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "aksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "tindakan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "lang_code": "ia",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aicsean"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "alt": "こうどう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "kōdō",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "行動"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "xdq",
          "lang": "Kaitag",
          "lang_code": "xdq",
          "roman": "šiq̇",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "шикь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "lang_code": "km",
          "roman": "kam",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "កម្ម"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "lang_code": "km",
          "roman": "keriyaa",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "កិរិយា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "lang_code": "km",
          "roman": "kəc",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "កិច្ច"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "alt": "行動",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "haengdong",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "행동"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "lang_code": "lo",
          "roman": "kam",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "ກຳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "lang_code": "lo",
          "roman": "kān ka tham",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "ການກະທຳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "āctiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "āctus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "lang_code": "nds-de",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Akschoon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "dejstvo",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дејство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "aksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "tindakan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "lang_code": "ml",
          "roman": "kaṟmmaṁ",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "കർമ്മം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "lang_code": "ml",
          "roman": "pravr̥tti",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "പ്രവൃത്തി"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "lang_code": "mt",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azzjoni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "hohenga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "zdj",
          "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
          "lang_code": "zdj",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "class-7",
            "class-8"
          ],
          "word": "itrenɗwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dǣd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "roman": "hareket",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "حركت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "žireš",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "ژیرش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "koneš",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "کنش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "âksyon",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "آکسیون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "'amal",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "عمل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "czynność"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "działanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "czyn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "akcja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "faptă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "acțiune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "déjstvije",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "де́йствие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "postúpok",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "посту́пок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "ákcija",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "а́кция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "akt",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "акт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "dejánije",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дея́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "lang_code": "sa",
          "roman": "karman",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "कर्मन्"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gnìomh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ра́дња"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чи̑н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rádnja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "čȋn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azzioni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "čin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dejanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acción"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "handling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "aksiyon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "lang_code": "tg",
          "roman": "amal",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "амал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "gam",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "กรรม"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "gaan-grà-tam",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "การกระทำ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "lang_code": "bo",
          "roman": "las",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "ལས"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "lang_code": "txb",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "yamalläññe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "lang_code": "txb",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "yāmor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "aksiyon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "amel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "eylem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "fiil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "díja",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ді́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "díjannja",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ді́яння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "lang_code": "uz",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "harakat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "hành động"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "lang_code": "vo",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "dun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 56 2 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 6 2 4 2 3 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "lang_code": "vo",
          "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
          "word": "dunam"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Knead bread with a rocking action.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A way of motion or functioning."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-WOEXl81B",
      "links": [
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "aa",
          "lang": "Afar",
          "lang_code": "aa",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "abina abto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "šaržum",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "շարժում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "dviženie",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "движение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acció"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "dòngzuò",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "動作 /动作"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "beweging"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "werking"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "liike"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bewegung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Funktion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "kínisi",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κίνηση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אופן פעולה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "kārya",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कार्य"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "kāj",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "काज"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "kāryavāhī",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "कार्यवाही"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "mozgás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "cselekvés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "működés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "cselekmény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "üzemelés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "ténykedés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "tevékenykedés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "ago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "maniero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "lang_code": "ia",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "alt": "どうさ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "dōsa",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "動作"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "alt": "作動",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "jakdong",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "작동"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "āctiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "hohenga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "žireš",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "ژیرش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "déjstvije",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "де́йствие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "vozdéjstvije",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "возде́йствие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "dvižénije",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "движе́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acción"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "rörelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "aksiyon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "kilos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 69 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
          "word": "động tác"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "text": "a movie full of exciting action",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fast-paced activity."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-n~WagezT",
      "links": [
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "ekšǎn",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "екшън"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acció"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "akce"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "actie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "word": "toiminta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Action"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "drási",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δράση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "ekshen",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "word": "אקשן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "word": "akció"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "word": "művelet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "word": "agado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "lang_code": "ia",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "akushon",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "word": "アクション"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "aeksyeon",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "word": "액션"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "lang_code": "nds-de",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Akschoon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "akcja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 49 6 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 0 1 7 4 3 4 0 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "fast-paced activity",
          "word": "aksiyon"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 3 4 5 2 5 8 1 1 2 11 5 5 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 8 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 5 5 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 3 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 0 3 17 18 2 4 5 0 4 7 1 1 2 9 5 4 6 1 2 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 12 12 3 4 5 2 5 8 1 1 2 9 5 5 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 11 7 4 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 1 1 1 3 12 12 3 6 4 1 7 7 2 1 2 8 6 6 7 0 3 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physical quantities",
          "orig": "en:Physical quantities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Pressing a piano key causes the action of the hammer on the string.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The way in which a mechanical device acts when used; especially a firearm."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-Zd5z74Z-",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanical",
          "mechanical"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "en:Firearms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 3 9 9 3 5 5 1 7 8 2 1 2 8 7 7 8 1 3 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 3 9 10 3 6 6 1 7 7 2 1 3 9 6 6 7 1 3 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 5 1 3 9 1 1 1 11 8 3 9 0 1 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 3 8 8 2 4 3 1 6 6 1 0 2 7 5 5 6 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 0 8 5 6 0 0 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 6 1 4 9 1 1 2 9 6 4 7 0 1 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 1 1 0 4 10 10 2 5 5 1 6 7 1 1 2 10 7 6 8 0 3 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 1 2 2 5 7 9 4 4 6 2 4 6 4 2 3 7 4 6 5 2 2 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 2 2 1 5 9 12 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 2 2 9 5 5 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 4 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 3 5 6 2 5 6 2 2 2 12 6 4 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 11 11 3 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 9 5 5 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Corsican translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 2 4 5 1 5 8 1 1 2 13 6 4 6 1 2 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 3 5 6 2 2 2 10 7 4 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Egyptian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 2 4 6 2 4 6 2 1 2 11 7 4 6 1 2 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 4 9 11 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 4 2 9 6 6 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 2 2 5 10 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 8 5 5 5 2 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German Low German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 2 4 5 2 4 8 2 1 2 9 6 4 6 1 2 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 3 8 12 3 3 8 2 4 7 5 2 3 8 5 4 6 2 2 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hausa translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 4 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 1 1 4 9 9 3 4 6 2 4 7 2 2 3 9 5 6 7 2 3 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 3 8 12 3 3 8 2 4 8 5 3 3 8 5 4 6 2 2 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 7 2 5 8 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 11 11 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 6 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 2 3 10 7 5 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 2 1 4 9 12 3 5 6 2 5 6 1 2 2 10 6 4 6 1 2 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 5 2 4 8 1 1 2 12 6 4 6 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kaitag translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 7 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 9 9 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 2 2 11 6 8 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 9 10 2 4 7 2 4 7 3 2 3 11 7 4 6 3 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 6 2 2 2 10 6 4 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 4 11 11 3 6 4 1 7 7 1 1 2 9 6 7 7 0 3 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 1 1 4 6 7 4 3 8 1 4 7 2 4 4 8 5 6 6 4 2 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 2 3 8 5 6 5 2 3 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 7 1 2 3 9 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 2 1 4 9 9 3 4 6 3 4 7 2 2 2 9 7 4 6 1 2 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 4 9 11 3 5 6 2 5 7 1 2 2 9 5 6 6 1 2 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 4 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 5 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 4 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 1 2 9 5 9 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 3 12 12 2 5 6 2 5 8 1 2 2 9 6 5 8 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 3 4 5 2 5 8 1 1 2 11 5 5 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 8 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 5 5 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 3 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 0 0 3 17 18 2 4 5 0 4 7 1 1 2 9 5 4 6 1 2 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 12 12 3 4 5 2 5 8 1 1 2 9 5 5 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 11 7 4 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 1 1 1 3 12 12 3 6 4 1 7 7 2 1 2 8 6 6 7 0 3 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physical quantities",
          "orig": "en:Physical quantities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "pump-action shotgun",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The way in which a mechanical device acts when used; especially a firearm.",
        "The way in which cartridges are loaded, locked, and extracted from the mechanism."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-ghC4X6WG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanical",
          "mechanical"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "cartridge",
          "cartridge"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ],
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The way in which a mechanical device acts when used; especially a firearm.",
        "(firearms) The way in which cartridges are loaded, locked, and extracted from the mechanism."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The run in bar 12 is almost impossible with this piano's heavy action.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The mechanism, that is the set of moving mechanical parts, of a keyboard instrument, like a piano, which transfers the motion of the key to the sound-making device."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-ke5D4iF~",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ],
        [
          "piano",
          "piano"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The mechanism, that is the set of moving mechanical parts, of a keyboard instrument, like a piano, which transfers the motion of the key to the sound-making device."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 0 3 4 52 6 4 2 2 5 2 2 5 3 2 1 2 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "music: set of moving mechanical parts of a keyboard instrument",
          "word": "koneisto"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Lutherie",
          "orig": "en:Lutherie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "text": "You're getting fret buzz because the action is too low.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The distance separating the strings and the fingerboard on a string instrument."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-8-Fx2ug8",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "lutherie",
          "lutherie"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "fingerboard",
          "fingerboard"
        ],
        [
          "string instrument",
          "string instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, lutherie) The distance separating the strings and the fingerboard on a string instrument."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "crafts",
        "entertainment",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "lutherie",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 3 8 9 5 26 5 2 4 7 1 1 1 9 5 4 6 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "music: distance separating the strings and the fretboard",
          "word": "kielen korkeus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 1 1 4 6 7 4 3 8 1 4 7 2 4 4 8 5 6 6 4 2 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 8 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "text": "She gave him some action.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I hope to get a bit of action with the hot guy from the club.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sexual intercourse."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-f8Co6fTO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "typically with a quantifier",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, typically with a quantifier) Sexual intercourse."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "aphrodisia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "carnal knowledge"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "coitus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "coition"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "commerce"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "commixtion"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "congress"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "conjunction"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "connection"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "consummation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "conversation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "copulation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "coupling"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "intercourse"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "intimacy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "intimate relations"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "intromission"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "joining"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "lovemaking"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "lustmaking"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "marital embrace"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "mating"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "for animals"
          ],
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "mounting"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "pareunia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "penetration"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "relations"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "sex"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "sexual congress"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "sexual intercourse"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "sexual relation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "sexual union"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "swiving"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "union"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "the beast with two backs"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "the birds and the bees"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "boom-boom"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "Canada"
          ],
          "word": "chesterfield rugby"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "horizontal dancing"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "horizontal hula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "horizontal jogging"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "horizontal mambo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "horizontal refreshments"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "how's your father"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "love"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "Netflix and chill"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "physical love"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "roll in the hay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "Ugandan affairs"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "Ugandan discussions"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "ass"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "bang"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "barney-mugging"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "beef injection"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "bonking"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "cuntfuck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "fucking"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "frig"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "fucky-fucky"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "hot beef injection"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "hump"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "humpa humpa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "jig-jig"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "jiggy-jiggy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "lay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "legover"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "meat injection"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "nookie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "old hat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "pipe"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "plow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "plough"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "poon"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "poontang"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "punani"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "pussy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "ride"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "root"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "rumpo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "rumpy-pumpy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "seeing-to"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "sexy time"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "sexy times"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "screw"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "screwing"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "shag"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "skin"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "snu snu"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "tang"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "trim"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "hanky-panky"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "funny business"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "making whoopee"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "jiggery-pokery"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "monkey business"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "fooling about"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "fooling around"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "playing around"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 67 2 1 2 1 2 1 6 3 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "slang: intercourse",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "actie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 67 2 1 2 1 2 1 6 3 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "slang: intercourse",
          "word": "kyyti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 67 2 1 2 1 2 1 6 3 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "slang: intercourse",
          "word": "pano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 67 2 1 2 1 2 1 6 3 2 1 1 1",
          "alt": "性交",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "seonggyo",
          "sense": "slang: intercourse",
          "word": "성교"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 67 2 1 2 1 2 1 6 3 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "slang: intercourse",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 67 2 1 2 1 2 1 6 3 2 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "slang: intercourse",
          "word": "münasebet"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 0 0 0 3 1 24 2 2 11 33 2 1 0 0 3 3 5 4 1 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "en:War",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "He saw some action in the Korean War.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combat."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-XLkqP4WY",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "Combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) Combat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "kṙiv",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "կռիվ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "boj",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "sražénie",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сраже́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "zhàndòu",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "戰鬥 /战斗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "akce"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "actie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "taistelu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "toiminta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kampf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "kāryavāhī",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "कार्यवाही"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "abhiyān",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अभियान"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "csata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "ütközet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "harc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "kombato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "comhrac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "alt": "こうせん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "kōsen",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "交戦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "alt": "せんとう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "sentō",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "戦闘"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "alt": "交戰",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "gyojeon",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "교전"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "alt": "戰鬪",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "jeontu",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "전투"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "žireš",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "word": "ژیرش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "boj",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "sražénije",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сраже́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 69 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "military: combat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gnìomh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A charge or other process in a law court (also called lawsuit and actio)."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-ovUIdYee",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "lawsuit",
          "lawsuit#English"
        ],
        [
          "actio",
          "actio"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) A charge or other process in a law court (also called lawsuit and actio)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "haycʻ",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "word": "հայց"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "isk",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "word": "иск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acció"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "sùsòng",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "word": "訴訟 /诉讼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "žaloba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "word": "kanne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "action en justice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "action légale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Klage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "english": "civil law",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "agogí",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "translation": "civil law",
          "word": "αγωγή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "english": "criminal law",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "díoxi",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "translation": "criminal law",
          "word": "δίωξη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "תביעה משפטית"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "abhiyog",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अभियोग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "word": "kereset"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "word": "per"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "word": "eljárás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azione legale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "alt": "そしょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "soshō",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "word": "訴訟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "alt": "訴訟",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "sosong",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "word": "소송"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "āctiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "roman": "yarğı",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "word": "یارغو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "isk",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "иск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 52 3 0 5 5 0 20 0 4 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "law: charge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acción"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 5 6 3 4 4 3 3 5 7 3 8 3 3 3 7 6 8 2 2 1 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Functions",
          "orig": "en:Functions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A way in which each element of some algebraic structure transforms some other structure or set, in a way which respects the structure of the first. Formally, this may be seen as a morphism from the first structure into some structure of endomorphisms of the second; for example, a group action of a group G on a set S can be seen as a group homomorphism from G into the set of bijections on S (which form a group under function composition), while a module M over a ring R can be defined as an abelian group together with a ring homomorphism from R into the ring of group endomorphisms of M (which is also called the action of R on M)."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-W94xyHS9",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ],
        [
          "algebraic structure",
          "algebraic structure"
        ],
        [
          "transforms",
          "transform"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "respects",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "morphism",
          "morphism"
        ],
        [
          "endomorphisms",
          "endomorphism"
        ],
        [
          "group action",
          "group action"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "homomorphism",
          "homomorphism"
        ],
        [
          "bijections",
          "bijection"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "module",
          "module"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "abelian group",
          "abelian group"
        ],
        [
          "ring homomorphism",
          "ring homomorphism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A way in which each element of some algebraic structure transforms some other structure or set, in a way which respects the structure of the first. Formally, this may be seen as a morphism from the first structure into some structure of endomorphisms of the second; for example, a group action of a group G on a set S can be seen as a group homomorphism from G into the set of bijections on S (which form a group under function composition), while a module M over a ring R can be defined as an abelian group together with a ring homomorphism from R into the ring of group endomorphisms of M (which is also called the action of R on M)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 8 4 2 8 3 1 31 7 5 4 3 3 4 2 4 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "mathematics: type of mapping",
          "word": "toiminto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 8 4 2 8 3 1 31 7 5 4 3 3 4 2 4 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "mathematics: type of mapping",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "virkning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 2 8 4 2 8 3 1 31 7 5 4 3 3 4 2 4 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "mathematics: type of mapping",
          "word": "verknad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The product of energy and time, especially the product of the Lagrangian and time."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-en:physics",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "Lagrangian",
          "Lagrangian function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The product of energy and time, especially the product of the Lagrangian and time."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:physics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 92 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "physics: product of energy and time",
          "word": "vaikutus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "en:Literature",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The event or connected series of events, either real or imaginary, forming the subject of a play, poem, or other composition; the unfolding of the drama of events."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-DDXaS7jc",
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) The event or connected series of events, either real or imaginary, forming the subject of a play, poem, or other composition; the unfolding of the drama of events."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 74 1 3 2 1 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "unfolding of the drama of events",
          "word": "toiminta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "en:Art",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The attitude or position of the several parts of the body as expressive of the sentiment or passion depicted."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-Kx2OlQBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "painting and sculpture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art, painting and sculpture) The attitude or position of the several parts of the body as expressive of the sentiment or passion depicted."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 1 2 5 6 1 9 2 2 4 3 3 44 2 5 2 2 3 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "painting and sculpture: attitude or position of the several parts of the body",
          "word": "liike"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Bowling",
          "orig": "en:Bowling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 3 9 9 3 5 5 1 7 8 2 1 2 8 7 7 8 1 3 2 5",
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          "name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 1 0 3 9 10 3 6 6 1 7 7 2 1 3 9 6 6 7 1 3 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 2 1 3 8 8 3 4 6 3 6 6 2 3 3 10 7 6 5 1 2 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ion",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 5 1 3 9 1 1 1 11 8 3 9 0 1 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
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          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
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          "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 3 5 6 2 2 2 10 7 4 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Egyptian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 2 4 6 2 4 6 2 1 2 11 7 4 6 1 2 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 9 9 3 4 7 2 4 6 1 1 2 13 6 4 6 1 2 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hausa translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 4 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 1 1 4 9 9 3 4 6 2 4 7 2 2 3 9 5 6 7 2 3 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 7 2 5 8 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 11 11 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 6 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 2 3 10 7 5 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 13 13 2 4 5 2 4 8 1 1 2 12 6 4 6 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 1 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kaitag translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 7 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 9 9 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 2 2 11 6 8 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 9 10 2 4 7 2 4 7 3 2 3 11 7 4 6 3 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 6 2 2 2 10 6 4 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 1 1 4 6 7 4 3 8 1 4 7 2 4 4 8 5 6 6 4 2 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 4 5 5 1 5 7 2 2 3 8 5 6 5 2 3 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 7 1 2 3 9 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 2 1 4 9 9 3 4 6 3 4 7 2 2 2 9 7 4 6 1 2 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 12 6 4 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 5 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 10 7 4 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 1 2 9 5 9 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 6 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 4 12 12 3 4 5 2 5 8 1 1 2 11 5 5 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 4 8 2 5 7 2 2 2 9 6 5 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 4 10 10 2 5 5 2 5 7 2 1 2 10 6 5 7 1 3 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 10 10 3 5 5 2 5 6 2 1 2 10 6 5 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 10 3 4 5 2 5 7 2 2 2 10 6 6 6 1 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 1 4 11 11 2 4 6 2 5 7 1 1 2 11 7 4 7 1 2 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spin put on the bowling ball."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-M0PUTUHx",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowling",
          "bowling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bowling) spin put on the bowling ball."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bowling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 3 7 3 4 6 5 3 3 2 2 1 42 5 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "bowling: spin",
          "word": "kierre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 3 7 3 4 6 5 3 3 2 2 1 42 5 3 2 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "bowling: spin",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "jenga"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "So saying he presented him with two actions of above two thousand livres each.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1790 November, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France, and on the Proceedings in Certain Societies in London Relative to that Event. […], London: […] J[ames] Dodsley, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "the Euripus of funds and actions",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A share in the capital stock of a joint-stock company, or in the public funds."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-d1wkxHkl",
      "links": [
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A share in the capital stock of a joint-stock company, or in the public funds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 1 1 5 9 9 3 4 6 2 5 6 1 1 2 9 5 9 6 1 2 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 5 6 3 4 4 3 3 5 7 3 8 3 3 3 7 6 8 2 2 1 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Functions",
          "orig": "en:Functions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
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            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2008, Duncan B. Forrester, Doug Gay, Worship and Liturgy in Context, scm Press, page 88:",
          "text": "The Action Sermon is quite simply, then, the eucharistic sermon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A religious performance or solemn function, i.e. action sermon, a sacramental sermon in the Scots Presbyterian Church."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-HZQltx5o",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "action sermon",
          "action sermon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) A religious performance or solemn function, i.e. action sermon, a sacramental sermon in the Scots Presbyterian Church."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "en:Sciences",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-spJnySwf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sciences) A process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Purposeful behavior."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-dTcWhHA2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Misesian",
          "Misesian"
        ],
        [
          "praxeology",
          "praxeology"
        ],
        [
          "Purposeful",
          "purposeful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Misesian praxeology, Austrian economics) Purposeful behavior."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austrian",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              174,
              180
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1987 April 11, Kim Westheimer, “NY Protesters Rip FDA”, in Gay Community News, page 1:",
          "text": "The protest was set up in less than three weeks by an ad hoc group called Act Up […] According to Kramer, Act Up will continue AIDS-related organizing, possibly including an action at an early June Washington, D.C., AIDS conference for scientists worldwide.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A demonstration by activists."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-noun-5dF6KBMa",
      "links": [
        [
          "activist",
          "activist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-action.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg/En-us-action.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "act"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "acting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ],
      "word": "cocky"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "doing"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aucion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aucion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of doing or making",
        "alt": "āctiō(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éǵeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+suf",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "act",
        "4": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -ion",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "action!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ac",
        "tion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cut"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The director yelled ‘Action!’ after the cameras started rolling.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Demanding or signifying the start of something, usually a performance."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-intj-en:interjection",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start#English"
        ],
        [
          "performance",
          "performance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:interjection"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "actie"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "käy"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "páme",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "πάμε"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "ékshen",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "אקשן"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "tessék"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azione"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "akushon",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "アクション"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "aeksyeon",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "액션"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "akcja"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "ação"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "note": "на́чали (náčali, literally “starting”)",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acción"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "börja"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "varsågod"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "signifying the start of something",
          "word": "tagning"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-action.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg/En-us-action.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aucion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aucion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of doing or making",
        "alt": "āctiō(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éǵeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+suf",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "act",
        "4": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -ion",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more action",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most action",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "action (comparative more action, superlative most action)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ac",
        "tion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manglish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrogant"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-adj-1HGlD0MU",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Manglish) arrogant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Manglish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-action.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg/En-us-action.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aucion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aucion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of doing or making",
        "alt": "āctiō(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éǵeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+suf",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "act",
        "4": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -ion",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actioning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actioned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actioned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "action (third-person singular simple present actions, present participle actioning, simple past and past participle actioned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ac",
        "tion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Management",
          "orig": "en:Management",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2004, Ros Jay, Richard Templar, “Fast thinking: project”, in Fast Thinking Manager's Manual, 2nd edition, Pearson Education, →ISBN, Fast Thinking Leader, page 276:",
          "text": "‘Here, give me the minutes of Monday’s meeting. I’ll action your points for you while you get on and sort out the open day.’",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2005, Fritz Liebreich, “The physical confrontation: interception and diversion policies in theory and practice”, in Britain's Navel and Political Reaction to the Illegal Immigration of Jews to Palestine, 1945-1948, Routledge, →ISBN, page 196:",
          "text": "Violent reactions from the Jewish authorities were expected and difficulties of actioning the new guidelines were foreseen.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007, Great Britain: Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman, “Case study: 11257”, in Tax Credits: Getting it wrong? 5th report session 2006-2007, The Stationery Office, →ISBN, Chapter 2: Changes and developments since June 2005, page 26:",
          "text": "HMRC said that one reason they had not actioned her appeal was because she had said in her appeal form ‘I am appealing against the overpayment for childcare for 2003-04, 2004-05’, thus implying she was disputing her ‘overpayment’.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2024 May 13, “Spice up your spreadsheets! Should you run your relationship like a business?”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
          "text": "Do say: “I can action that for you going forward, my little summer squash.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act on a request etc, in order to put it into effect."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-verb-n8m2BplD",
      "links": [
        [
          "management",
          "management"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, management) To act on a request etc, in order to put it into effect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "management"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              78,
              84
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1856, Thomas Chandler Haliburton, The Attaché: or Sam Slick in England, new revised edition, Stringer & Townsend, Chapter XLVII: The Horse Stealer; or All Trades Have Tricks But Our Own, page 270:",
          "text": "‘I have no business to settle with you—arrest me, Sir, at your peril and I’ll action you in law for false imprisonment.’",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              134,
              142
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1844, Robert Mackenzie Daniel, The Grave Digger: A novel by the author of The Scottish Heiress, volume I, T. C. Newby, Chapter IX: How the Grave-differ entertained a lady, pages 189–190:",
          "text": "“Scrip threatened me at first with an action for slander—he spoke of actions to the wrong man though—action! no, no no. I should have actioned him—ha! ha! [...]”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1871, Michael Shermer, quoting Alfred Russell Wallace, In Darwin’s shadow: The Life and Science of Alfred Russell Wallace, Oxford University Press US, published 2002, →ISBN, Chapter 10. Heretic Personality, page 261:",
          "text": "I have actioned him for Libel, but he won’t plead, and says he will make himself bankrupt & won’t pay a penny.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              109,
              117
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996, Darryl Mark Ogier, “Discipline: Enforcement”, in Reformation and Society in Guernsey, Boydell & Brewer, →ISBN, Part Two: The Calvinist Regime, page 148:",
          "text": "In 1589 the Court went so far as to effect a reconciliation between Michel le Petevin and his wife after she actioned him for ill treatment and adultery with their chambermaid.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To initiate a legal action against someone."
      ],
      "id": "en-action-en-verb-nkwH4BWP",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly archaic) To initiate a legal action against someone."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-action.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg/En-us-action.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "action de grâce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Action démocratique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bonne action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dans le feu de l'action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "entrer en action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plan d'action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rayon d'action"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silence, moteur, action"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Saint Dominican Creole French",
      "lang_code": "ht",
      "word": "z'action"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "aksiyon"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "aksiyon",
      "word": "آقسیون"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "acțiune"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "acciun"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French acciun",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "actiō",
        "4": "actiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin actiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French acciun, aucion, etymologically reconstructed in Middle French to resemble the Latin actiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "action f (plural actions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 43 4 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a good deed",
          "text": "une bonne action",
          "translation": "a good deed",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action, act, deed"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-fr-noun-k4pr8SR8",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 43 4 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a promotional campaign",
          "text": "une action promotionnelle",
          "translation": "a promotional campaign",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "campaign"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-fr-noun-PcJgskcg",
      "links": [
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a capitalisation share",
          "text": "une action de capitalisation",
          "translation": "a capitalisation share",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stock, share"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-fr-noun-OhirJf18",
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swiss French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 43 4 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a special offer"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-fr-noun-RzESbfLv",
      "links": [
        [
          "special",
          "special"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Switzerland) a special offer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ak.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-action.ogg",
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    {
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    {
      "homophone": "axion"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actiones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "actiones",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "head": "",
        "pagename": ""
      },
      "expansion": "action (plural actiones)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "action (plural actiones)",
      "name": "ia-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 1 1 3 7 7 2 4 3 1 5 5 1 0 1 6 4 5 4 0 2 1 4 1 1 0 1 10 7 8 0 0 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 3 8 8 2 4 3 1 6 6 1 0 2 7 5 5 6 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 0 8 5 6 0 0 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-ia-noun-vZOMaI9J",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "active"
        },
        {
          "word": "activitate"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "noun",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "action",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "accioun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of accioun"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-enm-noun-7Wui-gAj",
      "links": [
        [
          "accioun",
          "accioun#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "action"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "acciun"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French acciun",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "actiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin actiō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French acciun, aucion, etymologically reconstructed to resemble the Latin actiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "actions",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "action f (plural actions)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "action f (plural actions)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action; act"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-frm-noun-qIHTFUp6",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accion",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
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        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "action (plural actions)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "action (plural actions)",
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  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "action"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-sco-noun-vZOMaI9J",
      "links": [
        [
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          "action#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/akˈʃən/"
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  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accion"
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      "expansion": "Middle English accion",
      "name": "inh"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accion.",
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    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actionin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actiont",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actiont",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
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        "3": "",
        "4": ""
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      "expansion": "actions",
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    {
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        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
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      "expansion": "actionin",
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        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
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      "expansion": "actiont",
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    {
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        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
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      "expansion": "actiont",
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    {
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        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
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      "expansion": "actiont",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "actiont",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
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    {
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        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
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      "expansion": "actiont",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
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    {
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        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
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      "expansion": "actiont",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
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      "expansion": "actiont",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "actions",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "actionin",
        "7": "simple past and past participle",
        "8": "actiont",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "action (third-person singular simple present actions, present participle actionin, simple past and past participle actiont)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "action (third-person singular simple present actions, present participle actionin, simple past and past participle actiont)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to action"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-sco-verb-xNOI1cdY",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/akˈʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "action movie",
      "translation": "action movie",
      "word": "actionfilm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "action hero",
      "translation": "action hero",
      "word": "actionhjälte"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "indeclinable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "action c (indeclinable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "action c (indeclinable)",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aktion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "auktion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Everyone's so lethargic here. We need more action.",
          "text": "Alla är så slöa här. Det behövs mer action.",
          "translation": "Everyone's so lethargic here. We need more action.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A movie with lots of action (scenes)",
          "text": "En film med mycket action",
          "translation": "A movie with lots of action (scenes)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action (intense activity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-sv-noun-NhUynVOH",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "action movie",
          "word": "actionfilm"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
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          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "an action movie",
          "text": "en action",
          "translation": "an action movie",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short for actionfilm (“action movie”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-action-sv-noun-CjhwSoni",
      "links": [
        [
          "actionfilm",
          "actionfilm#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) short for actionfilm (“action movie”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial",
        "common-gender",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "inaction"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "omission"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ion",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ækʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ækʃən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afar translations",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Corsican translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German Low German translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hausa translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kaitag translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "en:Functions",
    "en:Physical quantities",
    "en:War"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actant"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionable"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action adventure"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actional"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action doll"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionee"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actioner"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionfest"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action figure"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action film"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action-forcing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action game"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action group"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action hero"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action hoe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action house"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionism"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionist"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action item"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionize"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionless"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionlet"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionlike"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action man"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action movie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actionness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action noun"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action-packed"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action painter"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action painting"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action plan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action point"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action potential"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action replay"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action research"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "ActionScript"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action song"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action space"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action sport"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actions speak louder than words"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action star"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action stations"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action teaching"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action verb"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "action word"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actiony"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "actious"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "after-action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "all talk and no action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "alternate action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "apefirmative action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "back action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "backaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "bioaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "bolt-action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "bolt action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "call to action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "capillary action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "cause of action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "chose in action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "civil action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "class-action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "class action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "coaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "collective action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "counteraction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "course of action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "cowboy action shooting"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "cross action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "double-action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "double action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "ecoaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "enemy action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "evasive action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "falling action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "false action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "galvanic action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "general intelligent action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "geriaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "get action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "grand action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "holding action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "hyperaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "in action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "inaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "industrial action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "job action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "jump into action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "killed in action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "labor action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "labour action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "leap into action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "legal action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "lever action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "lights, camera, action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "live action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "lost in action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "man of action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "material action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "microaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "misaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "missing in action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "no-action letter"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "no further action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "nonaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "out of action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "overaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "party to the action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "Peabody action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "permissive-action link"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "Phineas action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "piece of the action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "plan of action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "play-action pass"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "police action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "popular action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "positive action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "pre-action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "preaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "principle of least action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "pump action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "put into action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "quantum of action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "radius of action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "rearguard action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "repose in action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "representative action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "retroaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "rising action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "romaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "secondary action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "self-action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "shareholders' derivative action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "slide action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "spooky action at a distance"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "spring into action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "stop-action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "subaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "suit the action to the word"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "superaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "swing into action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "take action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "unaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "underaction"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "unity of action"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "western action shooting"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms derived from action (noun)",
      "word": "zone of action"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ʔakšin",
      "word": "أَكْشِن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ekšǎn",
      "word": "екшън"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Action"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aicsean"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akshn",
      "word": "אקשן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ekshen",
      "word": "אקשן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akushon",
      "word": "アクション"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "aeksyeon",
      "word": "액션"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ekšn",
      "word": "экшн"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "action"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aucion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aucion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of doing or making",
        "alt": "āctiō(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éǵeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+suf",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "act",
        "4": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -ion",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "action (countable and uncountable, plural actions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "design"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ac",
        "tion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "action at a distance"
    },
    {
      "word": "direct action"
    },
    {
      "word": "social action"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "exploit"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "maneuver"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "misdeed"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "performance"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "perpetration"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Terms etymologically related to action (noun)",
      "word": "act"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms etymologically related to action (noun)",
      "word": "agency"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Terms etymologically related to action (noun)",
      "word": "agent"
    },
    {
      "word": "deed"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The effort of performing or doing something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "performing",
          "performing"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "what verbs can express",
          "translation": "what verbs can express",
          "word": "occurrence"
        },
        {
          "word": "state of being"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something done, often so as to accomplish a purpose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Knead bread with a rocking action.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A way of motion or functioning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "text": "a movie full of exciting action",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fast-paced activity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Pressing a piano key causes the action of the hammer on the string.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The way in which a mechanical device acts when used; especially a firearm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanical",
          "mechanical"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Firearms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "pump-action shotgun",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The way in which a mechanical device acts when used; especially a firearm.",
        "The way in which cartridges are loaded, locked, and extracted from the mechanism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanical",
          "mechanical"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "cartridge",
          "cartridge"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ],
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The way in which a mechanical device acts when used; especially a firearm.",
        "(firearms) The way in which cartridges are loaded, locked, and extracted from the mechanism."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The run in bar 12 is almost impossible with this piano's heavy action.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The mechanism, that is the set of moving mechanical parts, of a keyboard instrument, like a piano, which transfers the motion of the key to the sound-making device."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ],
        [
          "piano",
          "piano"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) The mechanism, that is the set of moving mechanical parts, of a keyboard instrument, like a piano, which transfers the motion of the key to the sound-making device."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Lutherie",
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "text": "You're getting fret buzz because the action is too low.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The distance separating the strings and the fingerboard on a string instrument."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "lutherie",
          "lutherie"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "fingerboard",
          "fingerboard"
        ],
        [
          "string instrument",
          "string instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, lutherie) The distance separating the strings and the fingerboard on a string instrument."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "crafts",
        "entertainment",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "lutherie",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "text": "She gave him some action.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I hope to get a bit of action with the hot guy from the club.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sexual intercourse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "typically with a quantifier",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, typically with a quantifier) Sexual intercourse."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "aphrodisia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "carnal knowledge"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "coitus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "coition"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "commerce"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "commixtion"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "congress"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "conjunction"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "connection"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "consummation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "conversation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "copulation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "coupling"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "intercourse"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "intimacy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "intimate relations"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "intromission"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "joining"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "lovemaking"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "lustmaking"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "marital embrace"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "mating"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "for animals"
          ],
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "mounting"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "pareunia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "penetration"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "relations"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "sex"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "sexual congress"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "sexual intercourse"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "sexual relation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "sexual union"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "swiving"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "union"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "the beast with two backs"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "the birds and the bees"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "boom-boom"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "Canada"
          ],
          "word": "chesterfield rugby"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "horizontal dancing"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "horizontal hula"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "horizontal jogging"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "horizontal mambo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "horizontal refreshments"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "how's your father"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "love"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "Netflix and chill"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "physical love"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "roll in the hay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "Ugandan affairs"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "Ugandan discussions"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "action"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "ass"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "bang"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "barney-mugging"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "beef injection"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "bonking"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "cuntfuck"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "fucking"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "frig"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "fucky-fucky"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "hot beef injection"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "hump"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "humpa humpa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "jig-jig"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "jiggy-jiggy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "lay"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "legover"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "meat injection"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "nookie"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "old hat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "pipe"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "plow"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "plough"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "poon"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "poontang"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "punani"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "pussy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "ride"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "root"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "rumpo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "rumpy-pumpy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "seeing-to"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "sexy time"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "sexy times"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "screw"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "screwing"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "shag"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "skin"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "snu snu"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "tang"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "trim"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "hanky-panky"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "funny business"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "making whoopee"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "jiggery-pokery"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "monkey business"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "fooling about"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "fooling around"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:copulation",
          "word": "playing around"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "He saw some action in the Korean War.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "Combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) Combat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A charge or other process in a law court (also called lawsuit and actio)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "lawsuit",
          "lawsuit#English"
        ],
        [
          "actio",
          "actio"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) A charge or other process in a law court (also called lawsuit and actio)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A way in which each element of some algebraic structure transforms some other structure or set, in a way which respects the structure of the first. Formally, this may be seen as a morphism from the first structure into some structure of endomorphisms of the second; for example, a group action of a group G on a set S can be seen as a group homomorphism from G into the set of bijections on S (which form a group under function composition), while a module M over a ring R can be defined as an abelian group together with a ring homomorphism from R into the ring of group endomorphisms of M (which is also called the action of R on M)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ],
        [
          "algebraic structure",
          "algebraic structure"
        ],
        [
          "transforms",
          "transform"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "respects",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "morphism",
          "morphism"
        ],
        [
          "endomorphisms",
          "endomorphism"
        ],
        [
          "group action",
          "group action"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "homomorphism",
          "homomorphism"
        ],
        [
          "bijections",
          "bijection"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "module",
          "module"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "abelian group",
          "abelian group"
        ],
        [
          "ring homomorphism",
          "ring homomorphism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A way in which each element of some algebraic structure transforms some other structure or set, in a way which respects the structure of the first. Formally, this may be seen as a morphism from the first structure into some structure of endomorphisms of the second; for example, a group action of a group G on a set S can be seen as a group homomorphism from G into the set of bijections on S (which form a group under function composition), while a module M over a ring R can be defined as an abelian group together with a ring homomorphism from R into the ring of group endomorphisms of M (which is also called the action of R on M)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The product of energy and time, especially the product of the Lagrangian and time."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "Lagrangian",
          "Lagrangian function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The product of energy and time, especially the product of the Lagrangian and time."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:physics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The event or connected series of events, either real or imaginary, forming the subject of a play, poem, or other composition; the unfolding of the drama of events."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature) The event or connected series of events, either real or imaginary, forming the subject of a play, poem, or other composition; the unfolding of the drama of events."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Art"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The attitude or position of the several parts of the body as expressive of the sentiment or passion depicted."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "painting and sculpture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art, painting and sculpture) The attitude or position of the several parts of the body as expressive of the sentiment or passion depicted."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Bowling"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spin put on the bowling ball."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowling",
          "bowling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bowling) spin put on the bowling ball."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bowling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "So saying he presented him with two actions of above two thousand livres each.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1790 November, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France, and on the Proceedings in Certain Societies in London Relative to that Event. […], London: […] J[ames] Dodsley, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "the Euripus of funds and actions",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A share in the capital stock of a joint-stock company, or in the public funds."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A share in the capital stock of a joint-stock company, or in the public funds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2008, Duncan B. Forrester, Doug Gay, Worship and Liturgy in Context, scm Press, page 88:",
          "text": "The Action Sermon is quite simply, then, the eucharistic sermon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A religious performance or solemn function, i.e. action sermon, a sacramental sermon in the Scots Presbyterian Church."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "action sermon",
          "action sermon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) A religious performance or solemn function, i.e. action sermon, a sacramental sermon in the Scots Presbyterian Church."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sciences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sciences) A process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Purposeful behavior."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Misesian",
          "Misesian"
        ],
        [
          "praxeology",
          "praxeology"
        ],
        [
          "Purposeful",
          "purposeful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Misesian praxeology, Austrian economics) Purposeful behavior."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austrian",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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              180
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1987 April 11, Kim Westheimer, “NY Protesters Rip FDA”, in Gay Community News, page 1:",
          "text": "The protest was set up in less than three weeks by an ad hoc group called Act Up […] According to Kramer, Act Up will continue AIDS-related organizing, possibly including an action at an early June Washington, D.C., AIDS conference for scientists worldwide.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A demonstration by activists."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "activist",
          "activist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-action.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg/En-us-action.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "something done",
      "word": "deed"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "act"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "acting"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ],
      "word": "cocky"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:action",
      "word": "doing"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "effort of performing or doing something",
      "word": "toiminta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "effort of performing or doing something",
      "word": "tekeminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "optrede"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "veprim"
    },
    {
      "code": "ase",
      "lang": "American Sign Language",
      "lang_code": "ase",
      "note": "C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown RoundVertSidetoside-RoundVertSidetoside",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose"
    },
    {
      "code": "ase",
      "lang": "American Sign Language",
      "lang_code": "ase",
      "note": "Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown RoundVertSidetoside-RoundVertSidetoside",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ʕamal",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَمَل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "gorcoġutʻyun",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "գործողություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "ararkʻ",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "արարք"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "roman": "ğəməl",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "ғәмәл"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "dzjéjannje",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дзе́янне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "déjstvie",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "де́йствие"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "déjnost",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "де́йност"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acció"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "xíngdòng",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "行動 /行动"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "zuòyòng",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "作用"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azzione"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azzioni"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "čin"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "handling"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "handeling"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "actie"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "lang_code": "egy",
      "roman": "st-ꜥ",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "st-t:a:Z1"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "ago"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "tegu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "teko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "toimenpide"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "toimi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acción"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "kmedeba",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "ქმედება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "mokmedeba",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "მოქმედება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Handlung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aktion"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "enérgeia",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ενέργεια"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "práxi",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πράξη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "prâxis",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πρᾶξις"
    },
    {
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "lang_code": "ha",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "yin abu"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "p'ulá",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פעולה \\ פְּעֻלָּה"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "ma'asé",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מַעֲשֶׂה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "karm",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कर्म"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "karam",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "करम"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "kām",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "काम"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "kriyā",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "क्रिया"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "tett"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "cselekedet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "intézkedés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "művelet"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "ago"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "aksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "tindakan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aicsean"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうどう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kōdō",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "行動"
    },
    {
      "code": "xdq",
      "lang": "Kaitag",
      "lang_code": "xdq",
      "roman": "šiq̇",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "шикь"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "roman": "kam",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "កម្ម"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "roman": "keriyaa",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "កិរិយា"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "roman": "kəc",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "កិច្ច"
    },
    {
      "alt": "行動",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "haengdong",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "행동"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "roman": "kam",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "ກຳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "roman": "kān ka tham",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "ການກະທຳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "āctiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "āctus"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "lang_code": "nds-de",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Akschoon"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "dejstvo",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дејство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "aksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "tindakan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "roman": "kaṟmmaṁ",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "കർമ്മം"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "roman": "pravr̥tti",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "പ്രവൃത്തി"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "lang_code": "mt",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azzjoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "hohenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "lang_code": "zdj",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8"
      ],
      "word": "itrenɗwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dǣd"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "hareket",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "حركت"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "žireš",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "ژیرش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "koneš",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "کنش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "âksyon",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "آکسیون"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "'amal",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "عمل"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "czynność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "działanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "czyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "akcja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "akcja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "faptă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "acțiune"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "déjstvije",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "де́йствие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "postúpok",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "посту́пок"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "ákcija",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "а́кция"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "akt",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "акт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "dejánije",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дея́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "roman": "karman",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "कर्मन्"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gnìomh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ра́дња"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чи̑н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rádnja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "čȋn"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azzioni"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "čin"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dejanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acción"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "handling"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "aksiyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "roman": "amal",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "амал"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "gam",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "กรรม"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "gaan-grà-tam",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "การกระทำ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "roman": "las",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "ལས"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "lang_code": "txb",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "yamalläññe"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "lang_code": "txb",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "yāmor"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "aksiyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "amel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "eylem"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "fiil"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "díja",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ді́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "díjannja",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ді́яння"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "harakat"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "hành động"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "dun"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "something done so as to accomplish a purpose",
      "word": "dunam"
    },
    {
      "code": "aa",
      "lang": "Afar",
      "lang_code": "aa",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "abina abto"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "šaržum",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "շարժում"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "dviženie",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "движение"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acció"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "dòngzuò",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "動作 /动作"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "beweging"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "werking"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "liike"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bewegung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Funktion"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "kínisi",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κίνηση"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אופן פעולה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "kārya",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कार्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "kāj",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "काज"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "kāryavāhī",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "कार्यवाही"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "mozgás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "cselekvés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "működés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "cselekmény"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "üzemelés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "ténykedés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "tevékenykedés"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "ago"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "maniero"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "どうさ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "dōsa",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "動作"
    },
    {
      "alt": "作動",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "jakdong",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "작동"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "āctiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "hohenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "žireš",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "ژیرش"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "déjstvije",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "де́йствие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "vozdéjstvije",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "возде́йствие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "dvižénije",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "движе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acción"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "rörelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "aksiyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "kilos"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "way of motion or functioning",
      "word": "động tác"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "ekšǎn",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "екшън"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acció"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "akce"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "actie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "word": "toiminta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Action"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "drási",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δράση"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "ekshen",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "word": "אקשן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "word": "akció"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "word": "művelet"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "word": "agado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azione"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "akushon",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "word": "アクション"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "aeksyeon",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "word": "액션"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "lang_code": "nds-de",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Akschoon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "akcja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ação"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "fast-paced activity",
      "word": "aksiyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "music: set of moving mechanical parts of a keyboard instrument",
      "word": "koneisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "music: distance separating the strings and the fretboard",
      "word": "kielen korkeus"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "slang: intercourse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "actie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "slang: intercourse",
      "word": "kyyti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "slang: intercourse",
      "word": "pano"
    },
    {
      "alt": "性交",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "seonggyo",
      "sense": "slang: intercourse",
      "word": "성교"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "slang: intercourse",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "slang: intercourse",
      "word": "münasebet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "kṙiv",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "կռիվ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "boj",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бой"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "sražénie",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сраже́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "zhàndòu",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "戰鬥 /战斗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "akce"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "actie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "taistelu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "toiminta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kampf"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "kāryavāhī",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "कार्यवाही"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "abhiyān",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अभियान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "csata"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "ütközet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "harc"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "kombato"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comhrac"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうせん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kōsen",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "交戦"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんとう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "sentō",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "戦闘"
    },
    {
      "alt": "交戰",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gyojeon",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "교전"
    },
    {
      "alt": "戰鬪",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "jeontu",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "전투"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "žireš",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "word": "ژیرش"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "boj",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бой"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "sražénije",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сраже́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "military: combat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gnìomh"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "haycʻ",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "word": "հայց"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "isk",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "word": "иск"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acció"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "sùsòng",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "word": "訴訟 /诉讼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žaloba"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "word": "kanne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "action en justice"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "action légale"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Klage"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "english": "civil law",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "agogí",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "civil law",
      "word": "αγωγή"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "english": "criminal law",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "díoxi",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "translation": "criminal law",
      "word": "δίωξη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "תביעה משפטית"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "abhiyog",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अभियोग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "word": "kereset"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "word": "per"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "word": "eljárás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azione legale"
    },
    {
      "alt": "そしょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "soshō",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "word": "訴訟"
    },
    {
      "alt": "訴訟",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "sosong",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "word": "소송"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "āctiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "roman": "yarğı",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "word": "یارغو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "isk",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иск"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "law: charge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acción"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "mathematics: type of mapping",
      "word": "toiminto"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "mathematics: type of mapping",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "virkning"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "mathematics: type of mapping",
      "word": "verknad"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "physics: product of energy and time",
      "word": "vaikutus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "unfolding of the drama of events",
      "word": "toiminta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "painting and sculpture: attitude or position of the several parts of the body",
      "word": "liike"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "bowling: spin",
      "word": "kierre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "bowling: spin",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "jenga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ion",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ækʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ækʃən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afar translations",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Corsican translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German Low German translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hausa translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kaitag translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "en:Functions",
    "en:Physical quantities",
    "en:War"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aucion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aucion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of doing or making",
        "alt": "āctiō(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éǵeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+suf",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "act",
        "4": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -ion",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "action!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ac",
        "tion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cut"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The director yelled ‘Action!’ after the cameras started rolling.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Demanding or signifying the start of something, usually a performance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start#English"
        ],
        [
          "performance",
          "performance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:interjection"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-action.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg/En-us-action.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-action.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "actie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "käy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "action"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "páme",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "πάμε"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "ékshen",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "אקשן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "tessék"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azione"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "akushon",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "アクション"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "aeksyeon",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "액션"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "akcja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "ação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "note": "на́чали (náčali, literally “starting”)",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acción"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "börja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "varsågod"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "signifying the start of something",
      "word": "tagning"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
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    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ækʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ækʃən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afar translations",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Corsican translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German Low German translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hausa translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kaitag translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "en:Functions",
    "en:Physical quantities",
    "en:War"
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accioun",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aucion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aucion",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "act of doing or making",
        "alt": "āctiō(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éǵeti"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+suf",
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        "3": "act",
        "4": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -ion",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more action",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most action",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "action (comparative more action, superlative most action)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
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    {
      "parts": [
        "ac",
        "tion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manglish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrogant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Manglish) arrogant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Manglish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
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      "audio": "en-us-action.ogg",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ion",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ækʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ækʃən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afar translations",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Corsican translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German Low German translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hausa translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kaitag translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "en:Functions",
    "en:Physical quantities",
    "en:War"
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accioun"
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aucion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aucion",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "āctiō",
        "4": "",
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        "alt": "āctiō(n)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éǵeti"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+suf",
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        "3": "act",
        "4": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, act + -ion",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accioun, accion, from Old French aucion, acciun, from Latin āctiō(n) (“act of doing or making”), from āct(us) + action suffix -iō(n), perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. See also act, active. By surface analysis, act + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actioning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actioned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actioned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "action (third-person singular simple present actions, present participle actioning, simple past and past participle actioned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
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  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ac",
        "tion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Management"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              53,
              59
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          ],
          "ref": "2004, Ros Jay, Richard Templar, “Fast thinking: project”, in Fast Thinking Manager's Manual, 2nd edition, Pearson Education, →ISBN, Fast Thinking Leader, page 276:",
          "text": "‘Here, give me the minutes of Monday’s meeting. I’ll action your points for you while you get on and sort out the open day.’",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2005, Fritz Liebreich, “The physical confrontation: interception and diversion policies in theory and practice”, in Britain's Navel and Political Reaction to the Illegal Immigration of Jews to Palestine, 1945-1948, Routledge, →ISBN, page 196:",
          "text": "Violent reactions from the Jewish authorities were expected and difficulties of actioning the new guidelines were foreseen.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007, Great Britain: Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman, “Case study: 11257”, in Tax Credits: Getting it wrong? 5th report session 2006-2007, The Stationery Office, →ISBN, Chapter 2: Changes and developments since June 2005, page 26:",
          "text": "HMRC said that one reason they had not actioned her appeal was because she had said in her appeal form ‘I am appealing against the overpayment for childcare for 2003-04, 2004-05’, thus implying she was disputing her ‘overpayment’.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              15,
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          ],
          "ref": "2024 May 13, “Spice up your spreadsheets! Should you run your relationship like a business?”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
          "text": "Do say: “I can action that for you going forward, my little summer squash.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act on a request etc, in order to put it into effect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "management",
          "management"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, management) To act on a request etc, in order to put it into effect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "management"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
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        {
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          ],
          "ref": "1856, Thomas Chandler Haliburton, The Attaché: or Sam Slick in England, new revised edition, Stringer & Townsend, Chapter XLVII: The Horse Stealer; or All Trades Have Tricks But Our Own, page 270:",
          "text": "‘I have no business to settle with you—arrest me, Sir, at your peril and I’ll action you in law for false imprisonment.’",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              134,
              142
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1844, Robert Mackenzie Daniel, The Grave Digger: A novel by the author of The Scottish Heiress, volume I, T. C. Newby, Chapter IX: How the Grave-differ entertained a lady, pages 189–190:",
          "text": "“Scrip threatened me at first with an action for slander—he spoke of actions to the wrong man though—action! no, no no. I should have actioned him—ha! ha! [...]”",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1871, Michael Shermer, quoting Alfred Russell Wallace, In Darwin’s shadow: The Life and Science of Alfred Russell Wallace, Oxford University Press US, published 2002, →ISBN, Chapter 10. Heretic Personality, page 261:",
          "text": "I have actioned him for Libel, but he won’t plead, and says he will make himself bankrupt & won’t pay a penny.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              109,
              117
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996, Darryl Mark Ogier, “Discipline: Enforcement”, in Reformation and Society in Guernsey, Boydell & Brewer, →ISBN, Part Two: The Calvinist Regime, page 148:",
          "text": "In 1589 the Court went so far as to effect a reconciliation between Michel le Petevin and his wife after she actioned him for ill treatment and adultery with their chambermaid.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To initiate a legal action against someone."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly archaic) To initiate a legal action against someone."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæk.ʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-action.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg/En-us-action.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-action.ogg"
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    {
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "action de grâce"
    },
    {
      "word": "Action démocratique"
    },
    {
      "word": "bonne action"
    },
    {
      "word": "dans le feu de l'action"
    },
    {
      "word": "entrer en action"
    },
    {
      "word": "plan d'action"
    },
    {
      "word": "rayon d'action"
    },
    {
      "word": "silence, moteur, action"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Saint Dominican Creole French",
      "lang_code": "ht",
      "word": "z'action"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "aksiyon"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "aksiyon",
      "word": "آقسیون"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "acțiune"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "acciun"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French acciun",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "actiō",
        "4": "actiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin actiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French acciun, aucion, etymologically reconstructed in Middle French to resemble the Latin actiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "action f (plural actions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a good deed",
          "text": "une bonne action",
          "translation": "a good deed",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action, act, deed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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          ],
          "english": "a promotional campaign",
          "text": "une action promotionnelle",
          "translation": "a promotional campaign",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "campaign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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            ]
          ],
          "english": "a capitalisation share",
          "text": "une action de capitalisation",
          "translation": "a capitalisation share",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stock, share"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swiss French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a special offer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "special",
          "special"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Switzerland) a special offer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ak.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-action.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Fr-action.ogg/Fr-action.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Fr-action.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-action.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-action.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-action.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-action.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-action.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-action.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-action.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-action.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Touam-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Touam-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Touam-action.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Touam-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Touam-action.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-action.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-action.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-action.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-action.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "axion"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actiones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "actiones",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "head": "",
        "pagename": ""
      },
      "expansion": "action (plural actiones)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "action (plural actiones)",
      "name": "ia-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "active"
    },
    {
      "word": "activitate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
        "Interlingua lemmas",
        "Interlingua nouns",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "action",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "accioun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English alternative forms",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of accioun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accioun",
          "accioun#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "action"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "acciun"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French acciun",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "actiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin actiō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French acciun, aucion, etymologically reconstructed to resemble the Latin actiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "actions",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "action f (plural actions)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "action f (plural actions)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French feminine nouns",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action; act"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accion",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "actions",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "action (plural actions)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "action (plural actions)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/akˈʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accion",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accion.",
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    {
      "form": "actions",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actionin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actiont",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actiont",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "actions",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPres3rdSg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "actionin",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPresP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "actiont",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "actiont",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "actiont",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "actiont",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "actiont",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "actiont",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "actiont",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "actions",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "actionin",
        "7": "simple past and past participle",
        "8": "actiont",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "action (third-person singular simple present actions, present participle actionin, simple past and past participle actiont)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "action (third-person singular simple present actions, present participle actionin, simple past and past participle actiont)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/akˈʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish indeclinable nouns",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "action movie",
      "translation": "action movie",
      "word": "actionfilm"
    },
    {
      "english": "action hero",
      "translation": "action hero",
      "word": "actionhjälte"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "indeclinable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "action c (indeclinable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "action c (indeclinable)",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aktion"
    },
    {
      "word": "auktion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Everyone's so lethargic here. We need more action.",
          "text": "Alla är så slöa här. Det behövs mer action.",
          "translation": "Everyone's so lethargic here. We need more action.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A movie with lots of action (scenes)",
          "text": "En film med mycket action",
          "translation": "A movie with lots of action (scenes)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action (intense activity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "action movie",
          "word": "actionfilm"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swedish colloquialisms",
        "Swedish short forms",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "an action movie",
          "text": "en action",
          "translation": "an action movie",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short for actionfilm (“action movie”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "actionfilm",
          "actionfilm#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) short for actionfilm (“action movie”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial",
        "common-gender",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "action"
}

Download raw JSONL data for action meaning in All languages combined (107.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Misesian praxeology, Austrian economics",
  "path": [
    "action"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "action",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Misesian praxeology, Austrian economics",
  "path": [
    "action"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "action",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
  "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
  "path": [
    "action"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "action",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
  "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
  "path": [
    "action"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "action",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "action/English/noun: 'word' is missing and should be a non-empty string: {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"lang_code\": \"ase\", \"note\": \"C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown RoundVertSidetoside-RoundVertSidetoside\", \"sense\": \"something done so as to accomplish a purpose\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "action",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "action/English/noun: 'word' is missing and should be a non-empty string: {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"lang_code\": \"ase\", \"note\": \"Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown RoundVertSidetoside-RoundVertSidetoside\", \"sense\": \"something done so as to accomplish a purpose\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "action",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "action/English/intj: 'word' is missing and should be a non-empty string: {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"lang_code\": \"ru\", \"note\": \"на́чали (náčali, literally “starting”)\", \"sense\": \"signifying the start of something\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "intj",
  "title": "action",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.