"กรรม" meaning in Thai

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กฎแห่งกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กฐินัตถารกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gam-má-gɔɔn",
      "word": "กรรมกร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมกรณ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gam-má-gaan",
      "word": "กรรมการ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gam-má-gaa-rók",
      "word": "กรรมการก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมการิณี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมขัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมคติ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมชรูป"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมชวาต"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมฐาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gam-dtaam-sà-nɔ̌ɔng",
      "word": "กรรมตามสนอง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมติดจรวด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมบถ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมพันธุ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gam-má-waa-jòk",
      "word": "กรรมวาจก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมวาจา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมวาจาจารย์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมวิธี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมวิบาก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมเวร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมศาลา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมสัมปาทิก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gam-má-sǎan",
      "word": "กรรมสาร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gam-má-sìt",
      "word": "กรรมสิทธิ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมสิทธิ์รวม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมออนไลน์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมัชวาต"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gam-maa-chîip",
      "word": "กรรมาชีพ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมาธิการ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรมาร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gà-sì-gam",
      "word": "กสิกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ก่อกรรมทำเข็ญ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gaai-yá-gam",
      "word": "กายกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gìt-jà-gam",
      "word": "กิจกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กิตติกรรมประกาศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gà-sèet-dtrà-gam",
      "word": "เกษตรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เข้ากรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "คชกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ครุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "คหกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "คหกรรมศาสตร์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "คุรุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "คู่เวรคู่กรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เคราะห์กรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krɔ́-sám-gam-sát",
      "word": "เคราะห์ซ้ำกรรมซัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kâat-dtà-gam",
      "word": "ฆาตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "จองกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "จองเวรจองกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jaa-rá-gam",
      "word": "จารกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "จิตรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "จีวรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jâo-gam",
      "word": "เจ้ากรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jâao-gam-naai-ween",
      "word": "เจ้ากรรมนายเวร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "joo-rá-gam",
      "word": "โจรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ชนกกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ชะตากรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ชาลกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ใช้กรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ดนตรีกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ตามกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ตามบุญตามกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ตามเวรตามกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ถึงกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʉ̌ng-gɛ̀ɛ-gam",
      "word": "ถึงแก่กรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ถึงแก่มรณกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ถึงมรณกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทัณฑกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทันตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทัฬหีกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "taa-run-ná-gam",
      "word": "ทารุณกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทิฏฐุชุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ธุรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "โธวนกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นวกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ná-wát-dtà-gam",
      "word": "นวัตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นาฏกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นิคหกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ní-dtì-gam",
      "word": "นิติกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ní-rá-tôot-sà-gam",
      "word": "นิรโทษกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "บรทารกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "บริกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "บัพพาชนียกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "บาปกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàap-sám-gam-sát",
      "word": "บาปซ้ำกรรมซัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "บุญทำกรรมแต่ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "บุพกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bpà-tǒm-má-gam",
      "word": "ปฐมกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ประดิษฐกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bprà-dtì-maa-gam",
      "word": "ประติมากรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ปริกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ปริวรรตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ปริวาสกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ผลกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ผลิตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ผาติกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pǐi-sám-gam-sát",
      "word": "ผีซ้ำกรรมซัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prʉ́t-dtì-gam",
      "word": "พฤติกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "พลีกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "พันธุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "พาณิชยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pí-tii-gam",
      "word": "พิธีกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pí-nai-gam",
      "word": "พินัยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เพชฉลูกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ภัณฑูกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เภสัชกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เภสัชอุตสาหกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "má-noo-gam",
      "word": "มโนกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mɔɔ-rá-ná-gam",
      "word": "มรณกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "มาลากรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "โมฆกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "โมฆียกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ยถากรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ยัญกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ยันตรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ลูกเวรลูกกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wá-jii-gam",
      "word": "วจีกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wan-ná-gam",
      "word": "วรรณกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "waa-tá-gam",
      "word": "วาทกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wí-nâat-sà-gam",
      "word": "วินาศกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wít-sà-wá-gam",
      "word": "วิศวกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wít-sà-nú-gam",
      "word": "วิษณุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "วิสสุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wii-rá-gam",
      "word": "วีรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เวชกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เวรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ween-sám-gam-sát",
      "word": "เวรซ้ำกรรมซัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เวสสุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǎn-yá-gam",
      "word": "ศัลยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ศัสตรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ศิลปกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ศิลปหัตถกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ศุจิกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "โศกนาฏกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sà-gam-grì-yaa",
      "word": "สกรรมกริยา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sà-tǎa-bpàt-dtà-yá-gam",
      "word": "สถาปัตยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สวกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǎng-ká-gam",
      "word": "สังฆกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สิ้นกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สิ้นกรรมสิ้นเวร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สิ้นเวรสิ้นกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สุขนาฏกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สูติกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สูทกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เสวยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "หมดกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "หมดกรรมหมดเวร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "หมดเวรหมดกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "หัตถกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "โหมกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "à-gam-grì-yaa",
      "word": "อกรรมกริยา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อกุศลกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อกุศลกรรมบถ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อนันตริยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "à-nít-jà-gam",
      "word": "อนิจกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อยู่กรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "à-sǎn-yá-gam",
      "word": "อสัญกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "à-hǒo-sì-gam",
      "word": "อโหสิกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อัตวินิบาตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "àat-yaa-gam",
      "word": "อาชญากรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อายุรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ùt-sǎa-hà-gam",
      "word": "อุตสาหกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อุโบสถกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อุปสมบทกรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "โอสถกรรม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "kamma",
        "t": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali kamma (“action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "-កម្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-kamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्मन्",
        "gloss": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "-កម៌្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-karmma"
      },
      "expansion": "-កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กรรม์",
        "tr": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "กรรม์ (gan)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali kamma (“action; activity”), probably via Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”), probably with some input from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”); probably via Old Khmer -កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”). The regular derivative of the Sanskrit word is synonymous กรรม์ (gan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กรรม • (gam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 63 0 0 0 0 0 6 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "th:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "death."
      ],
      "id": "en-กรรม-th-noun-l~WagqyT",
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "act; action; activity; conduct; deed."
      ],
      "id": "en-กรรม-th-noun-0w1cSNgu",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "business; employment; occupation; work."
      ],
      "id": "en-กรรม-th-noun-kwfY1Doq",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "employment",
          "employment"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 0 16 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "th:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ceremony; rite."
      ],
      "id": "en-กรรม-th-noun-yUc3HmUZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sin; wrongful deed."
      ],
      "id": "en-กรรม-th-noun-cRag2zKt",
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "wrongful",
          "wrongful"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mishap; misfortune."
      ],
      "id": "en-กรรม-th-noun-buqSMeoc",
      "links": [
        [
          "mishap",
          "mishap"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "karma: retributive justice; effect of past deeds; fate; destiny."
      ],
      "id": "en-กรรม-th-noun-Gezxzf-u",
      "links": [
        [
          "karma",
          "karma"
        ],
        [
          "retributive",
          "retributive"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "th:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "object."
      ],
      "id": "en-กรรม-th-noun-azGp6Jmw",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) object."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧.ma˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรม์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gam",
      "word": "†กำ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "†กำม์"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กรรม"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "kamma",
        "t": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali kamma (“action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "-កម្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-kamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्मन्",
        "gloss": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "-កម៌្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-karmma"
      },
      "expansion": "-កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กรรม์",
        "tr": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "กรรม์ (gan)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali kamma (“action; activity”), probably via Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”), probably with some input from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”); probably via Old Khmer -កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”). The regular derivative of the Sanskrit word is synonymous กรรม์ (gan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กรรม • (gam)",
      "name": "th-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "th:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 3 1 1 2 6 2 1 10 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 5 1 2 5 2 3 2 16 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 10 1 3 5 4 6 5 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Section 91 When it appears that any person has committed several and separate crimes, for all of which shall he be punished by the court.",
          "ref": "1956, ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา",
          "roman": "mâat-dtraa gâao-sìp èt mʉ̂ʉa bpraa-gòt wâa pûu-dai dâai grà-tam gaan an bpen kwaam-pìt lǎai gam dtàang gan hâi sǎan long tôot pûu nán túk gam bpen grà-tong kwaam-pìt bpai",
          "text": "มาตรา ๙๐ เมื่อการกระทำใดอันเป็นกรรมเดียวเป็นความผิดต่อกฎหมายหลายบท ให้ใช้กฎหมายบทที่มีโทษหนักที่สุดลงโทษแก่ผู้กระทำความผิด\nmâat-dtraa gâao-sìp mʉ̂ʉa gaan-grà-tam dai an bpen gam diao bpen kwaam-pìt dtɔ̀ɔ gòt-mǎai lǎai bòt hâi chái gòt-mǎai bòt tîi mii tôot nàk tîi sùt long tôot gɛ̀ɛ pûu-grà-tam kwaam-pìt\nSection 90 When one act violates several laws, the law containing the most serious penalty shall apply to the criminal.\nมาตรา ๙๑ เมื่อปรากฏว่าผู้ใดได้กระทำการอันเป็นความผิดหลายกรรมต่างกัน ให้ศาลลงโทษผู้นั้นทุกกรรมเป็นกระทงความผิดไป",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for criminal acts and criminal offences."
      ],
      "id": "en-กรรม-th-classifier-AwTdIJlS",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "offence",
          "offence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) Classifier for criminal acts and criminal offences."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧.ma˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรม์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gam",
      "word": "†กำ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "†กำม์"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กรรม"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "kamma",
        "t": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali kamma (“action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "-កម្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-kamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्मन्",
        "gloss": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "-កម៌្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-karmma"
      },
      "expansion": "-កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กรรม์",
        "tr": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "กรรม์ (gan)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali kamma (“action; activity”), probably via Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”), probably with some input from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”); probably via Old Khmer -កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”). The regular derivative of the Sanskrit word is synonymous กรรม์ (gan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กรรม • (gam)",
      "name": "th-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "used to express disappointment, frustration, or pity."
      ],
      "id": "en-กรรม-th-intj-JQpZwmj4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment#English"
        ],
        [
          "frustration",
          "frustration#English"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) used to express disappointment, frustration, or pity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧.ma˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กรรม์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gam",
      "word": "†กำ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "†กำม์"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กรรม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/am",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms spelled with รร",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Death",
    "th:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กฎแห่งกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "กฐินัตถารกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam-má-gɔɔn",
      "word": "กรรมกร"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมกรณ์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam-má-gaan",
      "word": "กรรมการ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam-má-gaa-rók",
      "word": "กรรมการก"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมการิณี"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมขัย"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมคติ"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมชรูป"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมชวาต"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมฐาน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam-dtaam-sà-nɔ̌ɔng",
      "word": "กรรมตามสนอง"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมติดจรวด"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมบถ"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมพันธุ์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam-má-waa-jòk",
      "word": "กรรมวาจก"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมวาจา"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมวาจาจารย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมวิธี"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมวิบาก"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมศาลา"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมสัมปาทิก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam-má-sǎan",
      "word": "กรรมสาร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam-má-sìt",
      "word": "กรรมสิทธิ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมสิทธิ์รวม"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมออนไลน์"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมัชวาต"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam-maa-chîip",
      "word": "กรรมาชีพ"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมาธิการ"
    },
    {
      "word": "กรรมาร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gà-sì-gam",
      "word": "กสิกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ก่อกรรมทำเข็ญ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaai-yá-gam",
      "word": "กายกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gìt-jà-gam",
      "word": "กิจกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "กิตติกรรมประกาศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "กุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gà-sèet-dtrà-gam",
      "word": "เกษตรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เข้ากรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "คชกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ครุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "คหกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "คหกรรมศาสตร์"
    },
    {
      "word": "คุรุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "คู่เวรคู่กรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เคราะห์กรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krɔ́-sám-gam-sát",
      "word": "เคราะห์ซ้ำกรรมซัด"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kâat-dtà-gam",
      "word": "ฆาตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "จองกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "จองเวรจองกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jaa-rá-gam",
      "word": "จารกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "จิตรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "จีวรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jâo-gam",
      "word": "เจ้ากรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jâao-gam-naai-ween",
      "word": "เจ้ากรรมนายเวร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "joo-rá-gam",
      "word": "โจรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ชนกกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ชะตากรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ชาลกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ใช้กรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ดนตรีกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตามกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตามบุญตามกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตามเวรตามกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถึงกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʉ̌ng-gɛ̀ɛ-gam",
      "word": "ถึงแก่กรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถึงแก่มรณกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถึงมรณกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทัณฑกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทันตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทัฬหีกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taa-run-ná-gam",
      "word": "ทารุณกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทิฏฐุชุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ธุรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "โธวนกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "นวกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ná-wát-dtà-gam",
      "word": "นวัตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "นาฏกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "นิคหกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ní-dtì-gam",
      "word": "นิติกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ní-rá-tôot-sà-gam",
      "word": "นิรโทษกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "บรทารกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "บริกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "บัพพาชนียกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "บาปกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàap-sám-gam-sát",
      "word": "บาปซ้ำกรรมซัด"
    },
    {
      "word": "บุญทำกรรมแต่ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "บุพกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bpà-tǒm-má-gam",
      "word": "ปฐมกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ประดิษฐกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bprà-dtì-maa-gam",
      "word": "ประติมากรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปริกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปริวรรตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปริวาสกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ผลกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ผลิตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ผาติกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐi-sám-gam-sát",
      "word": "ผีซ้ำกรรมซัด"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prʉ́t-dtì-gam",
      "word": "พฤติกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "พลีกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "พันธุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "พาณิชยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pí-tii-gam",
      "word": "พิธีกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pí-nai-gam",
      "word": "พินัยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เพชฉลูกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภัณฑูกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เภสัชกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เภสัชอุตสาหกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-noo-gam",
      "word": "มโนกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mɔɔ-rá-ná-gam",
      "word": "มรณกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "มาลากรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "โมฆกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "โมฆียกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยถากรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยัญกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยันตรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลูกเวรลูกกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wá-jii-gam",
      "word": "วจีกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wan-ná-gam",
      "word": "วรรณกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "waa-tá-gam",
      "word": "วาทกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wí-nâat-sà-gam",
      "word": "วินาศกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wít-sà-wá-gam",
      "word": "วิศวกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wít-sà-nú-gam",
      "word": "วิษณุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิสสุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wii-rá-gam",
      "word": "วีรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวชกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ween-sám-gam-sát",
      "word": "เวรซ้ำกรรมซัด"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวสสุกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎn-yá-gam",
      "word": "ศัลยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ศัสตรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ศิลปกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ศิลปหัตถกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ศุจิกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "โศกนาฏกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sà-gam-grì-yaa",
      "word": "สกรรมกริยา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sà-tǎa-bpàt-dtà-yá-gam",
      "word": "สถาปัตยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "สวกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎng-ká-gam",
      "word": "สังฆกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "สิ้นกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "สิ้นกรรมสิ้นเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "สิ้นเวรสิ้นกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "สุขนาฏกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "สูติกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "สูทกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เสวยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมดกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมดกรรมหมดเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมดเวรหมดกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "หัตถกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "โหมกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "à-gam-grì-yaa",
      "word": "อกรรมกริยา"
    },
    {
      "word": "อกุศลกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "อกุศลกรรมบถ"
    },
    {
      "word": "อนันตริยกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "à-nít-jà-gam",
      "word": "อนิจกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "อยู่กรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "à-sǎn-yá-gam",
      "word": "อสัญกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "à-hǒo-sì-gam",
      "word": "อโหสิกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "อัตวินิบาตกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àat-yaa-gam",
      "word": "อาชญากรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "อายุรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ùt-sǎa-hà-gam",
      "word": "อุตสาหกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "อุโบสถกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "อุปสมบทกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "โอสถกรรม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "kamma",
        "t": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali kamma (“action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "-កម្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-kamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्मन्",
        "gloss": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "-កម៌្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-karmma"
      },
      "expansion": "-កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กรรม์",
        "tr": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "กรรม์ (gan)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali kamma (“action; activity”), probably via Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”), probably with some input from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”); probably via Old Khmer -កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”). The regular derivative of the Sanskrit word is synonymous กรรม์ (gan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กรรม • (gam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "death."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "act; action; activity; conduct; deed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "business; employment; occupation; work."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "employment",
          "employment"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ceremony; rite."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sin; wrongful deed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "wrongful",
          "wrongful"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mishap; misfortune."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mishap",
          "mishap"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "karma: retributive justice; effect of past deeds; fate; destiny."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "karma",
          "karma"
        ],
        [
          "retributive",
          "retributive"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "object."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) object."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧.ma˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "กรรม์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam",
      "word": "†กำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†กำม์"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กรรม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/am",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms spelled with รร",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Death",
    "th:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "kamma",
        "t": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali kamma (“action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "-កម្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-kamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्मन्",
        "gloss": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "-កម៌្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-karmma"
      },
      "expansion": "-កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กรรม์",
        "tr": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "กรรม์ (gan)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali kamma (“action; activity”), probably via Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”), probably with some input from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”); probably via Old Khmer -កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”). The regular derivative of the Sanskrit word is synonymous กรรม์ (gan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กรรม • (gam)",
      "name": "th-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples",
        "th:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Section 91 When it appears that any person has committed several and separate crimes, for all of which shall he be punished by the court.",
          "ref": "1956, ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา",
          "roman": "mâat-dtraa gâao-sìp èt mʉ̂ʉa bpraa-gòt wâa pûu-dai dâai grà-tam gaan an bpen kwaam-pìt lǎai gam dtàang gan hâi sǎan long tôot pûu nán túk gam bpen grà-tong kwaam-pìt bpai",
          "text": "มาตรา ๙๐ เมื่อการกระทำใดอันเป็นกรรมเดียวเป็นความผิดต่อกฎหมายหลายบท ให้ใช้กฎหมายบทที่มีโทษหนักที่สุดลงโทษแก่ผู้กระทำความผิด\nmâat-dtraa gâao-sìp mʉ̂ʉa gaan-grà-tam dai an bpen gam diao bpen kwaam-pìt dtɔ̀ɔ gòt-mǎai lǎai bòt hâi chái gòt-mǎai bòt tîi mii tôot nàk tîi sùt long tôot gɛ̀ɛ pûu-grà-tam kwaam-pìt\nSection 90 When one act violates several laws, the law containing the most serious penalty shall apply to the criminal.\nมาตรา ๙๑ เมื่อปรากฏว่าผู้ใดได้กระทำการอันเป็นความผิดหลายกรรมต่างกัน ให้ศาลลงโทษผู้นั้นทุกกรรมเป็นกระทงความผิดไป",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for criminal acts and criminal offences."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "offence",
          "offence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) Classifier for criminal acts and criminal offences."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧.ma˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "กรรม์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam",
      "word": "†กำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†กำม์"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กรรม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/am",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms spelled with รร",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Death",
    "th:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "kamma",
        "t": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali kamma (“action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "-កម្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-kamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्मन्",
        "gloss": "action; activity"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "-កម៌្ម",
        "t": "action, deed",
        "tr": "-karmma"
      },
      "expansion": "-កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กรรม์",
        "tr": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "กรรม์ (gan)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali kamma (“action; activity”), probably via Old Khmer -កម្ម (-kamma, “action, deed”), probably with some input from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, “action; activity”); probably via Old Khmer -កម៌្ម (-karmma, “action, deed”). The regular derivative of the Sanskrit word is synonymous กรรม์ (gan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กรรม • (gam)",
      "name": "th-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai internet slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to express disappointment, frustration, or pity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment#English"
        ],
        [
          "frustration",
          "frustration#English"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) used to express disappointment, frustration, or pity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧.ma˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "กรรม์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gam",
      "word": "†กำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "†กำม์"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กรรม"
}