"กรรมวาจก" meaning in Thai

See กรรมวาจก in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kam˧.ma˦˥.waː˧.t͡ɕok̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: gam-má-waa-jòk [romanization]
Etymology: From กรรม (gam, “object”) + วาจก (“declarer; expresser; speaker”); ultimately from Sanskrit कर्म (karma) + वाचक (vācaka). Cognate with Khmer កម្មវាចក (kâmmôvéachkâ). Etymology templates: {{compound|th|กรรม|วาจก|t1=object|t2=declarer; expresser; speaker}} กรรม (gam, “object”) + วาจก (“declarer; expresser; speaker”), {{der|th|sa|कर्म}} Sanskrit कर्म (karma), {{cog|km|កម្មវាចក}} Khmer កម្មវាចក (kâmmôvéachkâ) Head templates: {{th-noun}} กรรมวาจก • (gam-má-waa-jòk)
  1. (grammar) passive. Categories (topical): Grammar Related terms: กรรตุการก (gàt-dtù-gaa-rók) (english: nominative), กรรตุวาจก [active], กรรมการก (gam-má-gaa-rók) (english: objective), การิตการก (english: causer), การิตวาจก (english: causee)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กรรม",
        "3": "วาจก",
        "t1": "object",
        "t2": "declarer; expresser; speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "กรรม (gam, “object”) + วาจก (“declarer; expresser; speaker”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्म (karma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "កម្មវាចក"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer កម្មវាចក (kâmmôvéachkâ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From กรรม (gam, “object”) + วาจก (“declarer; expresser; speaker”); ultimately from Sanskrit कर्म (karma) + वाचक (vācaka). Cognate with Khmer កម្មវាចក (kâmmôvéachkâ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gam-má-waa-jòk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กรรมวาจก • (gam-má-waa-jòk)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "th:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive."
      ],
      "id": "en-กรรมวาจก-th-noun-8r9LJ7W4",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "passive",
          "passive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) passive."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "nominative",
          "roman": "gàt-dtù-gaa-rók",
          "word": "กรรตุการก"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "active"
          ],
          "word": "กรรตุวาจก"
        },
        {
          "english": "objective",
          "roman": "gam-má-gaa-rók",
          "word": "กรรมการก"
        },
        {
          "english": "causer",
          "word": "การิตการก"
        },
        {
          "english": "causee",
          "word": "การิตวาจก"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧.ma˦˥.waː˧.t͡ɕok̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กรรมวาจก"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กรรม",
        "3": "วาจก",
        "t1": "object",
        "t2": "declarer; expresser; speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "กรรม (gam, “object”) + วาจก (“declarer; expresser; speaker”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्म (karma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "កម្មវាចក"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer កម្មវាចក (kâmmôvéachkâ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From กรรม (gam, “object”) + วาจก (“declarer; expresser; speaker”); ultimately from Sanskrit कर्म (karma) + वाचक (vācaka). Cognate with Khmer កម្មវាចក (kâmmôvéachkâ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gam-má-waa-jòk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กรรมวาจก • (gam-má-waa-jòk)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "nominative",
      "roman": "gàt-dtù-gaa-rók",
      "word": "กรรตุการก"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ],
      "word": "กรรตุวาจก"
    },
    {
      "english": "objective",
      "roman": "gam-má-gaa-rók",
      "word": "กรรมการก"
    },
    {
      "english": "causer",
      "word": "การิตการก"
    },
    {
      "english": "causee",
      "word": "การิตวาจก"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Thai/ok̚",
        "Thai 4-syllable words",
        "Thai compound terms",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai nouns",
        "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Thai terms spelled with รร",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "passive",
          "passive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) passive."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kam˧.ma˦˥.waː˧.t͡ɕok̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กรรมวาจก"
}

Download raw JSONL data for กรรมวาจก meaning in Thai (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "กรรมวาจก"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "กรรมวาจก",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "กรรมวาจก"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "กรรมวาจก",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "กรรมวาจก"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "กรรมวาจก",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.