See hump on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hump meaning in All languages combined (54.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buffalo hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bust one's hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Calcutta hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dowager's hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hampton hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hampton's hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Harrington hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "humpback"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hump day"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hump dumpling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hump slug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hump yard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lowlands hump-nosed pit viper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "over the hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "road hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speed hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hump and dump"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "homp",
"t": "hump, lump"
},
"expansion": "Dutch homp (“hump, lump”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hump",
"t": "heap, hill, stump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hump (“heap, hill, stump”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*hump",
"4": "",
"5": "hill, heap, thick piece"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *hump (“hill, heap, thick piece”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*humpaz",
"4": "",
"5": "hip, height"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *humpaz (“hip, height”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kumb-",
"4": "",
"5": "curved"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kumb- (“curved”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hompe",
"3": "",
"4": "lump, chunk"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hompe (“lump, chunk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "huppur",
"3": "",
"4": "flank"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic huppur (“flank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cwm",
"3": "",
"4": "a hollow"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cwm (“a hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "incumbō",
"3": "",
"4": "to lie down"
},
"expansion": "Latin incumbō (“to lie down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sumbull",
"3": "",
"4": "round button, bud"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sumbull (“round button, bud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύμβη",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, “bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुम्ब",
"3": "",
"4": "thick end of bone",
"tr": "kúmba"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्ब (kúmba, “thick end of bone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "crump",
"3": "",
"4": "crooked, bent"
},
"expansion": "Old English crump (“crooked, bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "cramp",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Dutch homp (“hump, lump”) or Middle Low German hump (“heap, hill, stump”), from Old Saxon *hump (“hill, heap, thick piece”), from Proto-Germanic *humpaz (“hip, height”), from Proto-Indo-European *kumb- (“curved”).\nCognates\nCognate with West Frisian hompe (“lump, chunk”), Icelandic huppur (“flank”), Welsh cwm (“a hollow”), Latin incumbō (“to lie down”), Albanian sumbull (“round button, bud”), Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, “bowl”), Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”), Sanskrit कुम्ब (kúmba, “thick end of bone”)). Replaced, and perhaps influenced by, Old English crump (“crooked, bent”). More at cramp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "humps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hump (plural humps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A mound of earth."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-noun-U-QGJug~",
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hǎlm",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хълм"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēng",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "峰"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiūlíng",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "丘陵"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "keko"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "kasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bosse"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hügel"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "toúmpa, magoúla",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τούμπα, μαγούλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "domb"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "dombocska"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bozzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monte"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "montículo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bugór",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "буго́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolm",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холм"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "humak"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "humka"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "munzeḍḍu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "kulle"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 5 5 1 3 6 4 1 5 11 11 16 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 27 4 7 1 3 5 3 1 4 9 9 12 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 28 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 6 17 4 4 2 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "en:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A speed bump or speed hump."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-noun-o3d~3fqY",
"links": [
[
"speed bump",
"speed bump"
],
[
"speed hump",
"speed hump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A deformity in humans caused by abnormal curvature of the upper spine."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-noun-Y8leTY2z",
"links": [
[
"deformity",
"deformity"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"curvature",
"curvature"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 75 1 3 2 16 1",
"sense": "abnormal deformity of the spine",
"word": "gibbous"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 75 1 3 2 16 1",
"sense": "abnormal deformity of the spine",
"word": "humpback"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 75 1 3 2 16 1",
"sense": "abnormal deformity of the spine",
"word": "hunch"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 75 1 3 2 16 1",
"sense": "abnormal deformity of the spine",
"word": "hunchback"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gungë"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sanām",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَنَام"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kuz",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "կուզ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kũz",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "কুঁজ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "donqa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "horb",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kũj",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "কুঁজ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎ́rbica",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гъ́рбица"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "la.pui.",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "လပို့"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gep"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "駝背"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuóbèi",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "驼背"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrb"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pukkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bult"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bochel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "ĝibo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "ʙökcəkun",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "бөкчэкун"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "kyttyrä"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bosse"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳuzi",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "კუზი"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Buckel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kampoúra",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καμπούρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gavnún",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גַּבְנוּן"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ẖatotéret",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חֲטוֹטֶרֶת"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kūbaṛ",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "कूबड़"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "púp"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "kinövés"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "gibozeso"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "bungkuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gobba"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"alt": "こぶ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kobu",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "瘤"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "wungkuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bükır",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "бүкір"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "döñes",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "дөңес"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bouk",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "បូក"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gopsa",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "곱사"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gopsadeung",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "곱사등"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "bükür",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "бүкүр"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nǭk",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "ໜອກ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼǭng",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "ອອງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gibbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gibber"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "göba"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gœuba"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grb",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грб"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grpka",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грпка"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "bonggol"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kūnŭ",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "കൂന്"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "böx",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "бөх"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "bukun",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "букун"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kulrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pukkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pukkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giba"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "grŭbŭ",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гръбъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "grŭbŭ",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гръбъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hofor"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "wungkuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğuz",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "غوز"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "guž",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "گوژ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garb"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corcunda"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cocoașă"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gorb",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "гр̏ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gȑba"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jimmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrb"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gŕba"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjarb"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horb"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joroba"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corcova"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "puckel"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "küz",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "кӯз"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "küž",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "кӯж"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gūni",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "గూని"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "หนอก"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "kambur"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horb",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kūbaṛ",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "کوبڑ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "bukur"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gòba"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 61 4 6 10 5 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "bướu"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rounded fleshy mass, such as on a camel or zebu."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-noun-Y4Rd2ryl",
"links": [
[
"rounded",
"rounded"
],
[
"fleshy",
"fleshy"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
],
[
"zebu",
"zebu"
]
],
"qualifier": "animals",
"raw_glosses": [
"(animals) A rounded fleshy mass, such as on a camel or zebu."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥadaba",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَدَبَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sanām",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَنَام"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sapat",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "սապատ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kũz",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "কুঁজ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "sut",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "চুট"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "ürkəs",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "үркәс"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "horb",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎrbica",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гърбица"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "la.pui.",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "လပို့"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "駝背"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuóbèi",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "驼背"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "駝峰"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuófēng",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "驼峰"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēng",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "峰"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liú",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "瘤"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bult"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "ĝibo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "kyttyrä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bosse"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳuzi",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "კუზი"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Höcker"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ývos",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ύβος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kampoúra",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καμπούρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "tozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dabéshet",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דַּבֶּשֶׁת"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kohān",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कोहान"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kūbaṛ",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कूबड़"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍillā",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "डिल्ला"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kubbā",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कुब्बा"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "púp"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "punuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gobba"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gibbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kobu",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "こぶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "örkeş",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "өркеш"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bouk",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "បូក"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "iguku"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "kopare",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "کۆپارە"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "kopare"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "hawid"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "milik"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "örköc",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "өркөч"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korkova"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "hiwi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "böx",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "бөх"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pukkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pukkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hofor"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "bokām",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بوکام"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kuhân",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "کوهان"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garb"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corcova"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cocoașă"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gorb",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvrga"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjarb"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horb"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joroba"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giba"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "nundu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "puckel"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "örkäç",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "өркәч"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "หนอก"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "hörgüç"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "örküç"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horb",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "orkech",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "ئوركەچ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "oʻrkach"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 7 58 4 16 6 4",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "gobad"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An act of sexual intercourse."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-noun--7sA6NNT",
"links": [
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, slang) An act of sexual intercourse."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 91 2 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎvokuplenie",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съвокупление"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 91 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"word": "pano"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 91 2 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sauterie"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 91 2 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bums"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 91 2 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"word": "dugás"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 91 2 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"word": "kefélés"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 91 2 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trepada"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 91 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sovokuplénije",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "совокупле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 91 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perepixón",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"word": "перепихо́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 1 91 2 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ligg"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She's got the hump with me.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Go away! You're giving me the right hump.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bad mood."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-noun-QbYXSsgV",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang, with definite article) A bad mood."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"slang",
"with-definite-article"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 93 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lošo nastroenie",
"sense": "bad mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лошо настроение"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 93 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad mood",
"word": "huono tuuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 93 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad mood",
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"slang"
],
"word": "kyttyrä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 93 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cafard"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 93 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad mood",
"word": "lehangoltság"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 93 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad mood",
"word": "kedvetlenség"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 93 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad mood",
"word": "rossz kedv"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 93 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bad mood",
"word": "paturnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 93 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bad mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mau humor"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That guy is such a hump!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A painfully boorish person."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-noun-LkI4UZov",
"links": [
[
"painful",
"painful"
],
[
"boorish",
"boorish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A painfully boorish person."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 4 3 2 2 4 83 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: painfully boorish person",
"word": "tylsimys"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 3 2 2 4 83 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: painfully boorish person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trottel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 3 2 2 4 83 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: painfully boorish person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trampel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 3 2 2 4 83 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: painfully boorish person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tölpel"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A wave that forms in front of an operating hovercraft and impedes progress at low speeds."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-noun-PYBy0-Ex",
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"hovercraft",
"hovercraft"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌmp/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐm̥p]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-hump.ogg/En-us-hump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-hump.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "hump"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hump and dump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dry-hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hump it"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jump hump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monkey humping a football"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monkeys humping a football"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wall humping"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "homp",
"t": "hump, lump"
},
"expansion": "Dutch homp (“hump, lump”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hump",
"t": "heap, hill, stump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hump (“heap, hill, stump”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*hump",
"4": "",
"5": "hill, heap, thick piece"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *hump (“hill, heap, thick piece”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*humpaz",
"4": "",
"5": "hip, height"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *humpaz (“hip, height”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kumb-",
"4": "",
"5": "curved"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kumb- (“curved”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hompe",
"3": "",
"4": "lump, chunk"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hompe (“lump, chunk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "huppur",
"3": "",
"4": "flank"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic huppur (“flank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cwm",
"3": "",
"4": "a hollow"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cwm (“a hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "incumbō",
"3": "",
"4": "to lie down"
},
"expansion": "Latin incumbō (“to lie down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sumbull",
"3": "",
"4": "round button, bud"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sumbull (“round button, bud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύμβη",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, “bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुम्ब",
"3": "",
"4": "thick end of bone",
"tr": "kúmba"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्ब (kúmba, “thick end of bone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "crump",
"3": "",
"4": "crooked, bent"
},
"expansion": "Old English crump (“crooked, bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "cramp",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Dutch homp (“hump, lump”) or Middle Low German hump (“heap, hill, stump”), from Old Saxon *hump (“hill, heap, thick piece”), from Proto-Germanic *humpaz (“hip, height”), from Proto-Indo-European *kumb- (“curved”).\nCognates\nCognate with West Frisian hompe (“lump, chunk”), Icelandic huppur (“flank”), Welsh cwm (“a hollow”), Latin incumbō (“to lie down”), Albanian sumbull (“round button, bud”), Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, “bowl”), Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”), Sanskrit कुम्ब (kúmba, “thick end of bone”)). Replaced, and perhaps influenced by, Old English crump (“crooked, bent”). More at cramp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "humps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "humping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "humped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "humped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hump (third-person singular simple present humps, present participle humping, simple past and past participle humped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, Theodore Roosevelt, Hunting Trips of a Ranchman",
"text": "The cattle were very uncomfortable, standing humped up in the bushes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bend something into a hump."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-verb-b8Zz5Zy8",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To bend something into a hump."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 0 0 0 0 0 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izgǎrbvam",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "изгърбвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 0 0 0 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "kyyristää"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 0 0 0 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "köyristää"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 0 0 0 0 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "arrondir"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 0 0 0 0 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "púpossá/görbévé tesz"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 0 0 0 0 0 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "begörbít"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, page 14",
"text": "For travellers have to carry bags, / And swagmen have to hump their swags / Like bottle-ohs or ragmen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To carry (something), especially with some exertion."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-verb-UjxCnVb8",
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"exertion",
"exertion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To carry (something), especially with some exertion."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 69 23 0 0 0 8",
"sense": "to carry",
"word": "heft"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 3 5 0 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎrbja",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "гърбя"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 3 5 0 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "raahata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 3 5 0 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "retuuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 3 5 0 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "trimballer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 3 5 0 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "cipel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 3 5 0 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nantoka shite hakobu",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "なんとかして運ぶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 3 5 0 4",
"code": "mi",
"english": "on one's back",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "hōpeke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 3 5 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"slang"
],
"word": "cochar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 3 5 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "montarse"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 5 5 1 3 6 4 1 5 11 11 16 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 28 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 6 17 4 4 2 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "en:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Stop humping the table, you sicko.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rhythmically thrust the pelvis in a manner conducive to sexual intercourse.",
"To dry-hump."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-verb-VL7I~fvJ",
"links": [
[
"rhythmic",
"rhythmic"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
],
[
"pelvis",
"pelvis"
],
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
],
[
"dry-hump",
"dry-hump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To rhythmically thrust the pelvis in a manner conducive to sexual intercourse.",
"(transitive, intransitive) To dry-hump."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 5 5 1 3 6 4 1 5 11 11 16 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 2 2 28 1 1 0 0 0 18 41 1 0 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rhythmically thrust the pelvis in a manner conducive to sexual intercourse.",
"To have sex (with)."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-verb-WjR9NPX2",
"links": [
[
"rhythmic",
"rhythmic"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
],
[
"pelvis",
"pelvis"
],
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To rhythmically thrust the pelvis in a manner conducive to sexual intercourse.",
"(vulgar, slang, transitive, intransitive) To have sex (with)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 7 90 1 1 0",
"sense": "to have sex",
"word": "bang"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎvokupljavam se",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "съвокуплявам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čukam",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "чукам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "fiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "köyriä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
],
"word": "baiser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
],
"word": "sauter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "bumsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "vögeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "poppen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ereídō",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "ἐρείδω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "megdug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "dug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "megdönget"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "kefél"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "jra",
"lang": "Jarai",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "kơđŭt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "jokke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "trepar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tráxatʹ",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "тра́хать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "traxatʹsja",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "трахаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"slang"
],
"word": "cochar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 92 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "montarse"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 5 5 1 3 6 4 1 5 11 11 16 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, Hart Crane, letter, in Complete Poems & Selected Letters, Library of America 2006",
"text": "Lessons are keeping me humping now, and will probably do so all summer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exert oneself; to make an effort."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-verb-wDASwXBt",
"links": [
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, dated) To exert oneself; to make an effort."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To vex or annoy."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-verb-hJ0Ns88e",
"links": [
[
"vex",
"vex"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) To vex or annoy."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 12 6 5 73 2",
"sense": "to vex",
"word": "bother"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "en:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 5 5 1 3 6 4 1 5 11 11 16 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 28 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 6 17 4 4 2 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "en:Roads",
"parents": [
"Road transport",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960 July, G. Freeman Allen, “Margam yard - the most modern in Europe”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 405, 407",
"text": "In the first phase of the new yard's operation, from March 6 last, it was wisely decided to restrict the yard's use to allow for any \"teething\" ailments with complex electronic gadgets, so when I visited Margam early in May it was working well below its capacity, humping about 1,000 wagons a day; [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shunt wagons / freight cars over the hump in a hump yard."
],
"id": "en-hump-en-verb-GmWx50Dk",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
],
[
"freight car",
"freight car"
],
[
"hump yard",
"hump yard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) To shunt wagons / freight cars over the hump in a hump yard."
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌmp/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐm̥p]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-hump.ogg/En-us-hump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-hump.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "carry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ride"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "copulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "copulate with"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "irk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "annoy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 9 14 27 28 9 14",
"sense": "to go on foot",
"word": "hike"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 47 2 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to rhythmically thrust the pelvis",
"word": "jukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 47 47 2 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to rhythmically thrust the pelvis",
"word": "jucka"
}
],
"word": "hump"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "humpel"
},
"expansion": "Low German humpel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hump"
},
"expansion": "English hump",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Low German humpel, compare with English hump.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "humpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humpene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fartshump"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bump or hump (e.g. in a road)"
],
"id": "en-hump-nb-noun-ObuoGJSo",
"links": [
[
"bump",
"bump#English"
],
[
"hump",
"hump#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hump"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "humpel"
},
"expansion": "Low German humpel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hump"
},
"expansion": "English hump",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Low German humpel, compare with English hump.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "humpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humpar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humpane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fartshump"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bump or hump (e.g. in a road)"
],
"id": "en-hump-nn-noun-ObuoGJSo",
"links": [
[
"bump",
"bump#English"
],
[
"hump",
"hump#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hump"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hump c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hump c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "sv:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Sexton Outfield",
"text": "Klockarehumpen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dialectal (e.g. Östergötland) form of utmark and utäga (“outfield”)"
],
"id": "en-hump-sv-noun-GVtktdqE",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"Östergötland",
"Östergötland"
],
[
"utmark",
"utmark#Swedish"
],
[
"utäga",
"utäga#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) Dialectal (e.g. Östergötland) form of utmark and utäga (“outfield”)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "hump"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Dutch",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Old Saxon",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable",
"en:Roads",
"en:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buffalo hump"
},
{
"word": "bust one's hump"
},
{
"word": "Calcutta hump"
},
{
"word": "dowager's hump"
},
{
"word": "Hampton hump"
},
{
"word": "Hampton's hump"
},
{
"word": "Harrington hump"
},
{
"word": "hump and dump"
},
{
"word": "humpback"
},
{
"word": "hump day"
},
{
"word": "hump dumpling"
},
{
"word": "hump slug"
},
{
"word": "hump yard"
},
{
"word": "lowlands hump-nosed pit viper"
},
{
"word": "over the hump"
},
{
"word": "road hump"
},
{
"word": "speed hump"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "homp",
"t": "hump, lump"
},
"expansion": "Dutch homp (“hump, lump”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hump",
"t": "heap, hill, stump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hump (“heap, hill, stump”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*hump",
"4": "",
"5": "hill, heap, thick piece"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *hump (“hill, heap, thick piece”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*humpaz",
"4": "",
"5": "hip, height"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *humpaz (“hip, height”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kumb-",
"4": "",
"5": "curved"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kumb- (“curved”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hompe",
"3": "",
"4": "lump, chunk"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hompe (“lump, chunk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "huppur",
"3": "",
"4": "flank"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic huppur (“flank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cwm",
"3": "",
"4": "a hollow"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cwm (“a hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "incumbō",
"3": "",
"4": "to lie down"
},
"expansion": "Latin incumbō (“to lie down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sumbull",
"3": "",
"4": "round button, bud"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sumbull (“round button, bud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύμβη",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, “bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुम्ब",
"3": "",
"4": "thick end of bone",
"tr": "kúmba"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्ब (kúmba, “thick end of bone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "crump",
"3": "",
"4": "crooked, bent"
},
"expansion": "Old English crump (“crooked, bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "cramp",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Dutch homp (“hump, lump”) or Middle Low German hump (“heap, hill, stump”), from Old Saxon *hump (“hill, heap, thick piece”), from Proto-Germanic *humpaz (“hip, height”), from Proto-Indo-European *kumb- (“curved”).\nCognates\nCognate with West Frisian hompe (“lump, chunk”), Icelandic huppur (“flank”), Welsh cwm (“a hollow”), Latin incumbō (“to lie down”), Albanian sumbull (“round button, bud”), Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, “bowl”), Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”), Sanskrit कुम्ब (kúmba, “thick end of bone”)). Replaced, and perhaps influenced by, Old English crump (“crooked, bent”). More at cramp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "humps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hump (plural humps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A mound of earth."
],
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A speed bump or speed hump."
],
"links": [
[
"speed bump",
"speed bump"
],
[
"speed hump",
"speed hump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A deformity in humans caused by abnormal curvature of the upper spine."
],
"links": [
[
"deformity",
"deformity"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"curvature",
"curvature"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rounded fleshy mass, such as on a camel or zebu."
],
"links": [
[
"rounded",
"rounded"
],
[
"fleshy",
"fleshy"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
],
[
"zebu",
"zebu"
]
],
"qualifier": "animals",
"raw_glosses": [
"(animals) A rounded fleshy mass, such as on a camel or zebu."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"An act of sexual intercourse."
],
"links": [
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, slang) An act of sexual intercourse."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She's got the hump with me.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Go away! You're giving me the right hump.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bad mood."
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang, with definite article) A bad mood."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"slang",
"with-definite-article"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That guy is such a hump!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A painfully boorish person."
],
"links": [
[
"painful",
"painful"
],
[
"boorish",
"boorish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A painfully boorish person."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A wave that forms in front of an operating hovercraft and impedes progress at low speeds."
],
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"hovercraft",
"hovercraft"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌmp/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐm̥p]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-hump.ogg/En-us-hump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-hump.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "abnormal deformity of the spine",
"word": "gibbous"
},
{
"sense": "abnormal deformity of the spine",
"word": "humpback"
},
{
"sense": "abnormal deformity of the spine",
"word": "hunch"
},
{
"sense": "abnormal deformity of the spine",
"word": "hunchback"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hǎlm",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хълм"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēng",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiūlíng",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "丘陵"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "keko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "kasa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bosse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hügel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "toúmpa, magoúla",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τούμπα, μαγούλα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "domb"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "dombocska"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bozzo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monte"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "montículo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bugór",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "буго́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolm",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "humak"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "humka"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "munzeḍḍu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mound of earth",
"word": "kulle"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gungë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sanām",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَنَام"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kuz",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "կուզ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kũz",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "কুঁজ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "donqa"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "horb",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kũj",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "কুঁজ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎ́rbica",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гъ́рбица"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "la.pui.",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "လပို့"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gep"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "駝背"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuóbèi",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "驼背"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrb"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pukkel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bult"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bochel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "ĝibo"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "ʙökcəkun",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "бөкчэкун"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "kyttyrä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bosse"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳuzi",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "კუზი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Buckel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kampoúra",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καμπούρα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "gavnún",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גַּבְנוּן"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ẖatotéret",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חֲטוֹטֶרֶת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kūbaṛ",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "कूबड़"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "púp"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "kinövés"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "gibozeso"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "bungkuk"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gobba"
},
{
"alt": "こぶ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kobu",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "瘤"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "wungkuk"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bükır",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "бүкір"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "döñes",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "дөңес"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bouk",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "បូក"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gopsa",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "곱사"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gopsadeung",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "곱사등"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "bükür",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "бүкүр"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nǭk",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "ໜອກ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼǭng",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "ອອງ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gibbus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gibber"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "göba"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gœuba"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grb",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грб"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grpka",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грпка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "bonggol"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kūnŭ",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "കൂന്"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "böx",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "бөх"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "bukun",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "букун"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kulrygg"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pukkel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pukkel"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giba"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "grŭbŭ",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "гръбъ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "grŭbŭ",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гръбъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hofor"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "wungkuk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğuz",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "غوز"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "guž",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "گوژ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garb"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corcunda"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cocoașă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gorb",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "гр̏ба"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gȑba"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jimmu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrb"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gŕba"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjarb"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horb"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joroba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corcova"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "puckel"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "küz",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "кӯз"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "küž",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "кӯж"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gūni",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "గూని"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "หนอก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "kambur"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horb",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kūbaṛ",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "کوبڑ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "bukur"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gòba"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deformity of the human back",
"word": "bướu"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥadaba",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَدَبَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sanām",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَنَام"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sapat",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "սապատ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kũz",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "কুঁজ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "sut",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "চুট"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "ürkəs",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "үркәс"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "horb",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎrbica",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гърбица"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "la.pui.",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "လပို့"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "駝背"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuóbèi",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "驼背"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "駝峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuófēng",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "驼峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēng",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liú",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "瘤"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bult"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "ĝibo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "kyttyrä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bosse"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳuzi",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "კუზი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Höcker"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ývos",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ύβος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kampoúra",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καμπούρα"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "tozo"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dabéshet",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "דַּבֶּשֶׁת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kohān",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कोहान"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kūbaṛ",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कूबड़"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ḍillā",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "डिल्ला"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kubbā",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कुब्बा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "púp"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "punuk"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gobba"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gibbo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kobu",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "こぶ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "örkeş",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "өркеш"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bouk",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "បូក"
},
{
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "iguku"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "kopare",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "کۆپارە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "kopare"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "hawid"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "milik"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "örköc",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "өркөч"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "korkova"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "hiwi"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "böx",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "бөх"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pukkel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pukkel"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hofor"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "bokām",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بوکام"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kuhân",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "کوهان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garb"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corcova"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cocoașă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gorb",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvrga"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjarb"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "horb"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "joroba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giba"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "nundu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "puckel"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "örkäç",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "өркәч"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nɔ̀ɔk",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "หนอก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "hörgüç"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "örküç"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "horb",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горб"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "orkech",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "ئوركەچ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "oʻrkach"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "rounded fleshy mass as in camel's back",
"word": "gobad"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎvokuplenie",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съвокупление"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"word": "pano"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sauterie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bums"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"word": "dugás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"word": "kefélés"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trepada"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sovokuplénije",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "совокупле́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perepixón",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"word": "перепихо́н"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: act of sexual intercourse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ligg"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lošo nastroenie",
"sense": "bad mood",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лошо настроение"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad mood",
"word": "huono tuuli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bad mood",
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"slang"
],
"word": "kyttyrä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bad mood",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cafard"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad mood",
"word": "lehangoltság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad mood",
"word": "kedvetlenség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bad mood",
"word": "rossz kedv"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bad mood",
"word": "paturnie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bad mood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mau humor"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: painfully boorish person",
"word": "tylsimys"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: painfully boorish person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trottel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: painfully boorish person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trampel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: painfully boorish person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tölpel"
}
],
"word": "hump"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Dutch",
"English terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Old Saxon",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable",
"en:Roads",
"en:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dry-hump"
},
{
"word": "hump and dump"
},
{
"word": "hump it"
},
{
"word": "jump hump"
},
{
"word": "monkey humping a football"
},
{
"word": "monkeys humping a football"
},
{
"word": "wall humping"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "homp",
"t": "hump, lump"
},
"expansion": "Dutch homp (“hump, lump”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hump",
"t": "heap, hill, stump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hump (“heap, hill, stump”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*hump",
"4": "",
"5": "hill, heap, thick piece"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *hump (“hill, heap, thick piece”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*humpaz",
"4": "",
"5": "hip, height"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *humpaz (“hip, height”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kumb-",
"4": "",
"5": "curved"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kumb- (“curved”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hompe",
"3": "",
"4": "lump, chunk"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hompe (“lump, chunk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "huppur",
"3": "",
"4": "flank"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic huppur (“flank”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cwm",
"3": "",
"4": "a hollow"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cwm (“a hollow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "incumbō",
"3": "",
"4": "to lie down"
},
"expansion": "Latin incumbō (“to lie down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sumbull",
"3": "",
"4": "round button, bud"
},
"expansion": "Albanian sumbull (“round button, bud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύμβη",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, “bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀",
"t": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुम्ब",
"3": "",
"4": "thick end of bone",
"tr": "kúmba"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुम्ब (kúmba, “thick end of bone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "crump",
"3": "",
"4": "crooked, bent"
},
"expansion": "Old English crump (“crooked, bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cramp"
},
"expansion": "cramp",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Dutch homp (“hump, lump”) or Middle Low German hump (“heap, hill, stump”), from Old Saxon *hump (“hill, heap, thick piece”), from Proto-Germanic *humpaz (“hip, height”), from Proto-Indo-European *kumb- (“curved”).\nCognates\nCognate with West Frisian hompe (“lump, chunk”), Icelandic huppur (“flank”), Welsh cwm (“a hollow”), Latin incumbō (“to lie down”), Albanian sumbull (“round button, bud”), Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, “bowl”), Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”), Sanskrit कुम्ब (kúmba, “thick end of bone”)). Replaced, and perhaps influenced by, Old English crump (“crooked, bent”). More at cramp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "humps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "humping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "humped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "humped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hump (third-person singular simple present humps, present participle humping, simple past and past participle humped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, Theodore Roosevelt, Hunting Trips of a Ranchman",
"text": "The cattle were very uncomfortable, standing humped up in the bushes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bend something into a hump."
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To bend something into a hump."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, page 14",
"text": "For travellers have to carry bags, / And swagmen have to hump their swags / Like bottle-ohs or ragmen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To carry (something), especially with some exertion."
],
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"exertion",
"exertion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To carry (something), especially with some exertion."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Stop humping the table, you sicko.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rhythmically thrust the pelvis in a manner conducive to sexual intercourse.",
"To dry-hump."
],
"links": [
[
"rhythmic",
"rhythmic"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
],
[
"pelvis",
"pelvis"
],
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
],
[
"dry-hump",
"dry-hump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To rhythmically thrust the pelvis in a manner conducive to sexual intercourse.",
"(transitive, intransitive) To dry-hump."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang",
"English transitive verbs",
"English vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"To rhythmically thrust the pelvis in a manner conducive to sexual intercourse.",
"To have sex (with)."
],
"links": [
[
"rhythmic",
"rhythmic"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
],
[
"pelvis",
"pelvis"
],
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To rhythmically thrust the pelvis in a manner conducive to sexual intercourse.",
"(vulgar, slang, transitive, intransitive) To have sex (with)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English dated terms",
"English slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, Hart Crane, letter, in Complete Poems & Selected Letters, Library of America 2006",
"text": "Lessons are keeping me humping now, and will probably do so all summer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exert oneself; to make an effort."
],
"links": [
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, slang, dated) To exert oneself; to make an effort."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To vex or annoy."
],
"links": [
[
"vex",
"vex"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) To vex or annoy."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Rail transportation"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960 July, G. Freeman Allen, “Margam yard - the most modern in Europe”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 405, 407",
"text": "In the first phase of the new yard's operation, from March 6 last, it was wisely decided to restrict the yard's use to allow for any \"teething\" ailments with complex electronic gadgets, so when I visited Margam early in May it was working well below its capacity, humping about 1,000 wagons a day; [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shunt wagons / freight cars over the hump in a hump yard."
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
],
[
"freight car",
"freight car"
],
[
"hump yard",
"hump yard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) To shunt wagons / freight cars over the hump in a hump yard."
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌmp/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐm̥p]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-hump.ogg/En-us-hump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-hump.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to carry",
"word": "heft"
},
{
"word": "shoulder"
},
{
"word": "tote"
},
{
"word": "carry"
},
{
"sense": "to go on foot",
"word": "hike"
},
{
"word": "trek"
},
{
"word": "walk"
},
{
"sense": "to have sex",
"word": "bang"
},
{
"word": "bone"
},
{
"word": "ride"
},
{
"word": "shag"
},
{
"word": "copulate"
},
{
"word": "copulate with"
},
{
"sense": "to vex",
"word": "bother"
},
{
"word": "irk"
},
{
"word": "rile"
},
{
"word": "annoy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izgǎrbvam",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "изгърбвам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "kyyristää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "köyristää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "arrondir"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "púpossá/görbévé tesz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to bend something into a hump",
"word": "begörbít"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎrbja",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "гърбя"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "raahata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "retuuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "trimballer"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "cipel"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nantoka shite hakobu",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "なんとかして運ぶ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "on one's back",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "hōpeke"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"slang"
],
"word": "cochar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to carry something, especially with some exertion",
"word": "montarse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to rhythmically thrust the pelvis",
"word": "jukka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to rhythmically thrust the pelvis",
"word": "jucka"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎvokupljavam se",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "съвокуплявам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čukam",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "чукам"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "fiki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "köyriä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
],
"word": "baiser"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
],
"word": "sauter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "bumsen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "vögeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "poppen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ereídō",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "ἐρείδω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "megdug"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "dug"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "megdönget"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "kefél"
},
{
"code": "jra",
"lang": "Jarai",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "kơđŭt"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "jokke"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"word": "trepar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tráxatʹ",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "тра́хать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "traxatʹsja",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "трахаться"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"slang"
],
"word": "cochar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have sex with",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "montarse"
}
],
"word": "hump"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fartshump"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "humpel"
},
"expansion": "Low German humpel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hump"
},
"expansion": "English hump",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Low German humpel, compare with English hump.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "humpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humpene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a bump or hump (e.g. in a road)"
],
"links": [
[
"bump",
"bump#English"
],
[
"hump",
"hump#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hump"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fartshump"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "humpel"
},
"expansion": "Low German humpel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hump"
},
"expansion": "English hump",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Low German humpel, compare with English hump.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "humpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humpar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humpane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a bump or hump (e.g. in a road)"
],
"links": [
[
"bump",
"bump#English"
],
[
"hump",
"hump#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hump"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hump c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hump c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"sv:Agriculture"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Sexton Outfield",
"text": "Klockarehumpen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dialectal (e.g. Östergötland) form of utmark and utäga (“outfield”)"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"Östergötland",
"Östergötland"
],
[
"utmark",
"utmark#Swedish"
],
[
"utäga",
"utäga#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) Dialectal (e.g. Östergötland) form of utmark and utäga (“outfield”)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "hump"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.