"gibbus" meaning in Latin

See gibbus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɡib.bus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɡɪbːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈd͡ʒib.bus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈd͡ʒibːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Derived from gibber (“hump, hunch”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”); see gibber for more. Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*geybʰ-|t=bowed, curved, crooked, skew}} Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”) Head templates: {{la-adj|gibbus}} gibbus (feminine gibba, neuter gibbum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|gibbus}} Forms: gibba [feminine], gibbum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], gibbus [masculine, nominative, singular], gibba [feminine, nominative, singular], gibbum [neuter, nominative, singular], gibbī [masculine, nominative, plural], gibbae [feminine, nominative, plural], gibba [neuter, nominative, plural], gibbī [genitive, masculine, singular], gibbae [feminine, genitive, singular], gibbī [genitive, neuter, singular], gibbōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], gibbārum [feminine, genitive, plural], gibbōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], gibbō [dative, masculine, singular], gibbae [dative, feminine, singular], gibbō [dative, neuter, singular], gibbīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], gibbum [accusative, masculine, singular], gibbam [accusative, feminine, singular], gibbum [accusative, neuter, singular], gibbōs [accusative, masculine, plural], gibbās [accusative, feminine, plural], gibba [accusative, neuter, plural], gibbō [ablative, masculine, singular], gibbā [ablative, feminine, singular], gibbō [ablative, neuter, singular], gibbīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], gibbe [masculine, singular, vocative], gibba [feminine, singular, vocative], gibbum [neuter, singular, vocative], gibbī [masculine, plural, vocative], gibbae [feminine, plural, vocative], gibba [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. humped, hunched, gibbous Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-gibbus-la-adj-43zjrxHb Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gimbus, gilbus, gipus, gybbus, gybpys [adjective], gibus, gippus, gipus [noun]

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡib.bus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɡɪbːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈd͡ʒib.bus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈd͡ʒibːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Derived from gibber (“hump, hunch”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”); see gibber for more. Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*geybʰ-|t=bowed, curved, crooked, skew}} Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”) Head templates: {{la-noun|gibbus<2>}} gibbus m (genitive gibbī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|gibbus<2>}} Forms: gibbī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gibbus [nominative, singular], gibbī [nominative, plural], gibbī [genitive, singular], gibbōrum [genitive, plural], gibbō [dative, singular], gibbīs [dative, plural], gibbum [accusative, singular], gibbōs [accusative, plural], gibbō [ablative, singular], gibbīs [ablative, plural], gibbe [singular, vocative], gibbī [plural, vocative]
  1. a hump, hunch on the back Tags: declension-2, masculine Synonyms: gibber Derived forms: gibbōsus Related terms: gibber, gibberōsus
    Sense id: en-gibbus-la-noun-6NHfxKED Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gimbus, gilbus, gipus, gybbus, gybpys [adjective], gibus, gippus, gipus [noun]

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gibbous",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gibbous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gibbous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geybʰ-",
        "t": "bowed, curved, crooked, skew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from gibber (“hump, hunch”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”); see gibber for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibbus"
      },
      "expansion": "gibbus (feminine gibba, neuter gibbum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibbus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humped, hunched, gibbous"
      ],
      "id": "en-gibbus-la-adj-43zjrxHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "humped",
          "humped"
        ],
        [
          "hunched",
          "hunched"
        ],
        [
          "gibbous",
          "gibbous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡib.bus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɪbːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒib.bus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒibːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gimbus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gilbus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gipus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gybbus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gybpys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gibus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gippus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "gipus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gibbus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gep"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: gep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: gep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gibbous",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gibbous (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gibbous (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gibbous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gibbous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gibbous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gibbo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: gibbo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: gibbo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "geba"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: geba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: geba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gheb"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: gheb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: gheb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jimmu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jimmu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jimmu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "giba"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: giba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: giba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geybʰ-",
        "t": "bowed, curved, crooked, skew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from gibber (“hump, hunch”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”); see gibber for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibbus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "gibbus m (genitive gibbī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibbus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gibbōsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hump, hunch on the back"
      ],
      "id": "en-gibbus-la-noun-6NHfxKED",
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "hunch",
          "hunch"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gibber"
        },
        {
          "word": "gibberōsus"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gibber"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡib.bus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɪbːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒib.bus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒibːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gimbus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gilbus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gipus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gybbus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gybpys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gibus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gippus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "gipus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gibbus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gibbous",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gibbous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gibbous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geybʰ-",
        "t": "bowed, curved, crooked, skew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from gibber (“hump, hunch”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”); see gibber for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibbus"
      },
      "expansion": "gibbus (feminine gibba, neuter gibbum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibbus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humped, hunched, gibbous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humped",
          "humped"
        ],
        [
          "hunched",
          "hunched"
        ],
        [
          "gibbous",
          "gibbous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡib.bus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɪbːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒib.bus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒibːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gimbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gilbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gipus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gybbus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gybpys"
    },
    {
      "word": "gibus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gippus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "gipus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gibbus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gibbōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gep"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: gep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: gep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gibbous",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: gibbous (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: gibbous (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gibbous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gibbous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gibbous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "gibbo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: gibbo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: gibbo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "geba"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: geba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: geba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gheb"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: gheb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: gheb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "jimmu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: jimmu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: jimmu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "giba"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: giba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: giba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geybʰ-",
        "t": "bowed, curved, crooked, skew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from gibber (“hump, hunch”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”); see gibber for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibbus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "gibbus m (genitive gibbī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gibbus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gibber"
    },
    {
      "word": "gibberōsus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a hump, hunch on the back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "hunch",
          "hunch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gibber"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡib.bus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɪbːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒib.bus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒibːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gimbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gilbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gipus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gybbus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gybpys"
    },
    {
      "word": "gibus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gippus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "gipus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gibbus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gibbus meaning in Latin (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.