"gungë" meaning in Albanian

See gungë in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *gungā, from Proto-Indo-European *geng-, *gong- (“lump”). Identical with Lithuanian gùnga (“hump, hunchback, ball, clump”), gùnginti (“go slowly, from a humped going person”), and cognate with Latin gingiva (“gum”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*gungā}} Proto-Albanian *gungā, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*geng-}} Proto-Indo-European *geng-, {{cog|lt|gùnga||hump, hunchback, ball, clump}} Lithuanian gùnga (“hump, hunchback, ball, clump”), {{cog|la|gingiva||gum}} Latin gingiva (“gum”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} gungë f, {{sq-noun|f|gunga|gunga|gungat}} gungë f (plural gunga, definite gunga, definite plural gungat) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|gungë|gunga|gunga|gungat|gungë|gunga|gungën|gungat|gungeje|gungave|gungës|gungave|gungash}} Forms: gunga [plural], gunga [definite], gungat [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gungë [indefinite, nominative, singular], gunga [definite, nominative, singular], gunga [indefinite, nominative, plural], gungat [definite, nominative, plural], gungë [accusative, indefinite, singular], gungën [accusative, definite, singular], gunga [accusative, indefinite, plural], gungat [accusative, definite, plural], gungeje [dative, indefinite, singular], gungës [dative, definite, singular], gungave [dative, indefinite, plural], gungave [dative, definite, plural], gungeje [ablative, indefinite, singular], gungës [ablative, definite, singular], gungash [ablative, indefinite, plural], gungave [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. hump, lump Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gungë-sq-noun-MQF5rbSR Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 55 39 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 78 12 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 8 7
  2. hunchback Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gungë-sq-noun-RBrY7wEx
  3. small hill Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gungë-sq-noun-v3uydUSY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gungës, gungët, gungaç, gungaçe, gunga-gunga, gungalec, gungar, gungash, gungaz Related terms: gush, kungull, kumbull

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gungës"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gungët"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gungaç"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gungaçe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gunga-gunga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gungalec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gungar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gungash"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gungaz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*gungā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *gungā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geng-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geng-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gùnga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hump, hunchback, ball, clump"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gùnga (“hump, hunchback, ball, clump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gingiva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gingiva (“gum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *gungā, from Proto-Indo-European *geng-, *gong- (“lump”). Identical with Lithuanian gùnga (“hump, hunchback, ball, clump”), gùnginti (“go slowly, from a humped going person”), and cognate with Latin gingiva (“gum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gunga",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunga",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gungë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gunga",
        "3": "gunga",
        "4": "gungat"
      },
      "expansion": "gungë f (plural gunga, definite gunga, definite plural gungat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gungë",
        "10": "gungave",
        "11": "gungës",
        "12": "gungave",
        "13": "gungash",
        "2": "gunga",
        "3": "gunga",
        "4": "gungat",
        "5": "gungë",
        "6": "gunga",
        "7": "gungën",
        "8": "gungat",
        "9": "gungeje"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kungull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kumbull"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 39 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hump, lump"
      ],
      "id": "en-gungë-sq-noun-MQF5rbSR",
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hunchback"
      ],
      "id": "en-gungë-sq-noun-RBrY7wEx",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunchback",
          "hunchback"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-gungë-sq-noun-v3uydUSY",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "gungë"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gungës"
    },
    {
      "word": "gungët"
    },
    {
      "word": "gungaç"
    },
    {
      "word": "gungaçe"
    },
    {
      "word": "gunga-gunga"
    },
    {
      "word": "gungalec"
    },
    {
      "word": "gungar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gungash"
    },
    {
      "word": "gungaz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*gungā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *gungā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geng-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geng-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gùnga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hump, hunchback, ball, clump"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gùnga (“hump, hunchback, ball, clump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gingiva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gingiva (“gum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *gungā, from Proto-Indo-European *geng-, *gong- (“lump”). Identical with Lithuanian gùnga (“hump, hunchback, ball, clump”), gùnginti (“go slowly, from a humped going person”), and cognate with Latin gingiva (“gum”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gunga",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunga",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungeje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gungave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gungë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gunga",
        "3": "gunga",
        "4": "gungat"
      },
      "expansion": "gungë f (plural gunga, definite gunga, definite plural gungat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gungë",
        "10": "gungave",
        "11": "gungës",
        "12": "gungave",
        "13": "gungash",
        "2": "gunga",
        "3": "gunga",
        "4": "gungat",
        "5": "gungë",
        "6": "gunga",
        "7": "gungën",
        "8": "gungat",
        "9": "gungeje"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gush"
    },
    {
      "word": "kungull"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumbull"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hump, lump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hunchback"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunchback",
          "hunchback"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "gungë"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gungë meaning in Albanian (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.