See shoulder on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for shoulder meaning in All languages combined (95.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chip on one's shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cold-shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cold shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cold shoulder sleeve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frozen shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "give someone the cold shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hard shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heave-shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hip and shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "look over one's shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "off-the-shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "over the left shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "over-the-shoulder boulder holder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pull away the shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "put one's shoulder into"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "put one's shoulder to the wheel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rub shoulders"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "set one's shoulder to the wheel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder angel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder arms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder bag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder-barge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder belt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder blade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder-blade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder block"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulderboard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder bolt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder bone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder button"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder check"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder devil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder display"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder girdle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder joint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder-knot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder knot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder-length"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder mark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder-of-mutton sail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder pad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder piece"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder-pole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder pole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder season"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder-strap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder surf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder surfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder surfing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder to cry on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder to shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoulder-to-shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straight-from-the-shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straight from the shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "with one shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "you can't put an old head on young shoulders"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schuldre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schuldre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sholder"
},
"expansion": "sholder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "shulder"
},
"expansion": "shulder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schulder"
},
"expansion": "schulder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sculdra"
},
"expansion": "Old English sculdra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sculdor",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "sculdor (“shoulder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skuldru",
"4": "",
"5": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skuldru (“shoulder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skelduz",
"4": "",
"5": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shield"
},
"expansion": "shield",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "skuldere",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian skuldere (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skouder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skouder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "scholder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German scholder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Schuller",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Low German Schuller (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schouder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schouder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schulter",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "German Schulter (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schuldre, sholder, shulder, schulder, from Old English sculdra, sculdor (“shoulder”), from Proto-West Germanic *skuldru (“shoulder”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), see shield. Cognate with Old Frisian skuldere (“shoulder”) (West Frisian skouder (“shoulder”)), Middle Low German scholder (“shoulder”), Low German Schuller (“shoulder”), Dutch schouder (“shoulder”), German Schulter (“shoulder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shoulders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shoulder (plural shoulders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"shoul‧der"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 5 1 1 9 4 4 5 7 8 15 1 4 1 1 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The parrot was sitting on Steve's shoulder.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of an animal's body between the base of the neck and forearm socket.",
"The part of the human torso forming a relatively horizontal surface running away from the neck."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-U~A0MPGe",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ramo",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рамо"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pleška",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плешка"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espatlla"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"word": "hartia"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaule"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiñela"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dorso"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schiena"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groppone"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "groppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mil"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scapula"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "fuzi"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plečo",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плечо"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paletilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ṯkm",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"word": "𐎘𐎋𐎎"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spała"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 19 4 4 0 4 2 2 2 4 4 10 5 7 0 0 2 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pleytse",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פּלייצע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of an animal's body between the base of the neck and forearm socket.",
"The joint between the arm and the torso, sometimes including the surrounding muscles, tendons, and ligaments."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-Jwxrfy93",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The part of an animal's body between the base of the neck and forearm socket.",
"(anatomy) The joint between the arm and the torso, sometimes including the surrounding muscles, tendons, and ligaments."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bahô"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "skouer"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "takupi",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "タクピ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sup"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "təkäša",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ትከሻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "apw",
"lang": "Western Apache",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "biwos"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kataf",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَتَف"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mankib",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَنْكِب"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ketf",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كتف"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "güembro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "kathpā, kathpo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"feminine"
],
"word": "כתפא"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "kathpā, kathpo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܟܬܦܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "aqc",
"lang": "Archi",
"roman": "q̣un",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "хъӏун"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "us",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ուս"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "umir"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "numir"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anumir"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kandho",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "কান্ধ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "কান"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombru"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "ğež",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "гъеж"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "çiyin"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "bal",
"lang": "Baluchi",
"roman": "kawpag",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "کوپگ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qulbaş",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ҡулбаш"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "iñbaş",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "иңбаш"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sne",
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "papi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pljačó",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плячо́"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rámja",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ра́мя"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kãdh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "কাঁধ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rámo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ра́мо"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pa.hkum:",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ပခုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "mür",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мүр"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espatlla"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muscle"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scholder"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kapei"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "belš",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "белш"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cdm",
"lang": "Chepang",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "कुम्"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "膊頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bok³ tau⁴",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "膊头"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "ži͡azɨ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "җязы"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "ži͡aguezɨ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "җягуэзы"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "giĕng-tàu",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩头"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gan",
"english": "jien¹ bang",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩膀"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "kiên-thèu / kiân-thèu",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩头"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "肩頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "肩头"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "肩胛頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "肩胛头"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"roman": "jie¹ bon²",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩膀"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiān",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānbǎng",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩膀"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "¹ji-kaq",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩胛"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "hulp̬uśśi",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "хулпуҫҫи"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ahcolli"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "mout",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲙⲟⲩⲧ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "moti",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ⲙⲟϯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skoodh"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "omuz"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rameno"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "xda",
"lang": "Darkinjung",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "gŭndang"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "muru"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mur"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mure"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "dlg",
"lang": "Dolgan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kol"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schouder"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "rmn",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "r:mn:n-D42"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ŝultro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "õlg"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "mirə",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мирэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "mīrə",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мӣрэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "mīrə",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мӣрэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bɔkɔ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "øksl"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "hartia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "hartiat"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "harteet"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "olka"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "olkapää"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaule"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "espaule"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espaulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espaule"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spale"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ombro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ombreiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mxari",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "მხარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schulter"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ómos",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ώμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ômos",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὦμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "tui"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ati'y"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "khabho",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ખભો"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "skandh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "સ્કંધ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "kandh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "કંધ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "zèpòl"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kafaɗa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "poʻohiwi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "katéf",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "כָּתֵף"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "hid",
"lang": "Hidatsa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "iráshba"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bulad"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abága"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kandhā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कंधा"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "váll"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "öxl"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "shultro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bahu"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "pundak"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "hartia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ill",
"lang": "Iranun",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "waga"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gualainn"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "isd",
"lang": "Isnag",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abaxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"alt": "かた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kata",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bahu"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "pundhak"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "dukji",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "둑지"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "eotge",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "엇게"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "juc",
"lang": "Jurchen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mei.re"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "xnb",
"lang": "Kanakanabu",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "'aniacanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "bhuja",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ಭುಜ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "pago"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "omuz",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "омуз"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "remją"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "iyq",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "иық"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "smaa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ស្មា"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eokkae",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "어깨"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "شان"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "iyin",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ийин"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "bā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ບ່າ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "umerus"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "humerus"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plecs"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kamiesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "mxuci",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "მხუჯი"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "q̄ün",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "къуьн"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sjouwer"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assel"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "petys"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ab"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "dtr",
"lang": "Lotud",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "lihawo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "dtr",
"lang": "Lotud",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "balayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schuller"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "lut",
"lang": "Lushootseed",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "sʔilalubid"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ramo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рамо"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pleška",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плешка"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "soroka"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bahu"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "pundak"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "tōḷŭ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "തോള്"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "meiren",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ᠮᡝᡳᡵᡝᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mnk",
"lang": "Mandinka",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "daboo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "msk",
"lang": "Mansaka",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "waga"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "khāndā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "खांदा"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mrc",
"lang": "Maricopa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "miivii"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "schuldre"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "spawde"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "xuǯi",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ხუჯი"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mvi",
"lang": "Miyako",
"roman": "katamusu",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "カタムス"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mör",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мөр"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mos",
"lang": "Moore",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bãoko"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "mejre",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мэйрэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "ŋujre",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "нгуйрэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "awos"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "neg",
"lang": "Negidal",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mĩjə"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kā̃dh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "काँध"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "niv",
"lang": "Nivkh",
"roman": "ŋaꜧ̇ri",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ӈаӻри"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "êpaûle"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaoule"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Sark",
"feminine"
],
"word": "epol"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Föhr",
"masculine"
],
"word": "skoler"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "skulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aksel"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espatla"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "khua",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ଖୁଆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "ramo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "рамо"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "pleče",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плече"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ramja",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рамꙗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sċuldra"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eaxl"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bahu"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "puṇḍak"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ǫxl"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "oac",
"lang": "Oroch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мие"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "oaa",
"lang": "Orok",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мујрэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "gatiittii"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "orh",
"lang": "Oroqen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mi꞉rə"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "wæxsk",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "уӕхск"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "omuz",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "اوموز"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "oẓá",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اوږه"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "wᶕlay",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ولى"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Axel"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šâne",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "شانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ketf",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "کتف"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "duš",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "دوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kul",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "کول"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pjt",
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "aḻipiṟi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ramię"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ombro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kandhā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਕੰਧਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "moḍhā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਮੋਢਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kannhā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਕੰਨ੍ਹਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "rhg",
"lang": "Rohingya",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "hañdá"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spala"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "umăr"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spatla"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Puter",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spedla"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Vallander",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spadla"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "drg",
"lang": "Rungus",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kazab"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plečó",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плечо́"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rámja",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ра́мя"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rámo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ра́мо"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "bsy",
"lang": "Sabah Bisaya",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "liliwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "uálgi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Sami jezik",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "hárdu"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Sami jezik",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "oalgi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Sami jezik",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "oalgegeahči"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "a´rddi"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Sami jezik",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Southern"
],
"word": "åelkie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "aṃsa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "अंस"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "skandha",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "स्कन्ध"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "skanda",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "स्कन्द"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "codhu"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gualann"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slinnean"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sib",
"lang": "Sebop",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ngo'a"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ра̏ме"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "плѐћа"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле̏ћка"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "rȁme"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "plèća"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "plȅćka"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "xsr",
"lang": "Sherpa",
"roman": "dpung pa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "དཔུང་པ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spadda"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "urahisa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "උරහිස"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "kara",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "කර"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plece"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rameno"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ráma"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ramje"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ramjo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "barǯ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ბარჯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "bega"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "axel"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skuldra"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "ġjun",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "гъюн"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mvv",
"lang": "Tagal Murut",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "limbawo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "balikat"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šona",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "шона"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kift",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "кифт"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kitf",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "китф"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "düš",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "дӯш"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "kzt",
"lang": "Tambunan Dusun",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "limbawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "puyam",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "புயம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tōḷ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "தோள்"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ę́nemą"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taɣruṭṭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qulbaş",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "кулбаш"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "bhujaṁ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "భుజం"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "jabba",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "జబ్బ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kabaas"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lài",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ไหล่"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bàa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "บ่า"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "phrag pa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ཕྲག་པ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "dpung pa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "དཔུང་པ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tih",
"lang": "Timugon Murut",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "limbawo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "āntse"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "omuz"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "çiyin"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "çiğin"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "eğin"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "gerden"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kibit"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "a̱m",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "аъм"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ṯkm",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "𐎘𐎋𐎎"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "plečé",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плече́"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rámʺja",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ра́м'я"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "raméno",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "раме́но"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ulc",
"lang": "Ulch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ŋujrə"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kandhā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "کندھا"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "dola",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "دولا"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "müre",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "مۈرە"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "egin"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kift"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spała"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "vai"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "aochsuł"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "jot"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spale"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ysgwydd"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palfais"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bo'o"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "skouder"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "xwb pwg"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "win",
"lang": "Winnebago",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "hįįnec"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mbagg"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sarın",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "сарын"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "aksl",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "אַקסל"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pleytse",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "פּלייצע"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "èjìká"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 17 5 5 0 7 7 7 7 7 2 6 6 7 0 5 1 3",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mbaq"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The part of an animal's body between the base of the neck and forearm socket.",
"A cut of meat comprising the upper joint of the foreleg and the surrounding muscle."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-GSZgi4yJ",
"links": [
[
"foreleg",
"foreleg"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 93 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pleška",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плешка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 93 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 93 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pleška",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плешка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 93 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "schuldre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 93 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "spawde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 93 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 93 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lopátka",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лопа́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 93 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spała"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 93 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ysbawd"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The part of an animal's body between the base of the neck and forearm socket.",
"The portion of a garment where the shoulder is clothed."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-CK95uwgK"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything forming a shape resembling a human shoulder."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-RIyYNIx0"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He stopped the car on the shoulder of the highway to change the flat tire.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Bob Foster, Birdum or Bust!, Henley Beach, SA: Seaview Press, page 129",
"text": "The shoulders are graded and the verges cleared well back to lessen the chances of hitting stray stock.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shelf between two levels.",
"A usually unsealed strip of land bordering a road, where vehicles can drive or park in an emergency."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "hard shoulder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "soft shoulder"
}
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-Je7qxBIN",
"links": [
[
"unsealed",
"unsealed"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(topography) A shelf between two levels.",
"A usually unsealed strip of land bordering a road, where vehicles can drive or park in an emergency."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"topography"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "noodbaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "bazterbide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "banket",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "банкет"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lùjiān",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "路肩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krajnice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rabat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vluchtstrook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pechstrook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vegøksl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "piennar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "tienreuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accotement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas-côté"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beiravía"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Seitenstreifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shuláyim",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "שוליים"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shól",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שול"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "útpadka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vegöxl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "öxl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "bahu jalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banchina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "bahu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "bahu jalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pobocze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "acostamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "berma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obóčina",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обо́чина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krajnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "acotamiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcén"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Paraguay",
"Uruguay",
"feminine"
],
"word": "banquina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"Colombia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "berma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaldón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Venezuela",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombrillo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Panama",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Dominican-Republic",
"Puerto-Rico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "paseo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vägren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "uzbiččja",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "узбіччя"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banchina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 84 0 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llain"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shelf between two levels.",
"The portion of a hill or mountain just below the peak."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-Bma3FgRg",
"raw_glosses": [
"(topography) A shelf between two levels.",
"The portion of a hill or mountain just below the peak."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"topography"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949 January and February, F. G. Roe, “I Saw Three Englands–1”, in Railway Magazine, page 12",
"text": "I certainly was not prepared for the cosy nestling valleys that snuggled against the shoulders of the hills; a land where the graystone cottages and farmsteads still prevailed, but where they had taken on something of the softness of their kind in Gloucester and the Cotswolds, and seemed almost like growths of the soil; […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shelf between two levels.",
"A lateral protrusion of a hill or mountain."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-vZ2Ci~eA",
"links": [
[
"lateral",
"lateral"
],
[
"protrusion",
"protrusion"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(topography) A shelf between two levels.",
"A lateral protrusion of a hill or mountain."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"topography"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 43 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lateral protrustion of a hill or mountain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 43 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lateral protrustion of a hill or mountain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dorso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 43 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustúp",
"sense": "lateral protrustion of a hill or mountain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "усту́п"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 43 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "lateral protrustion of a hill or mountain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gropa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 8 1 1 5 2 2 14 4 5 6 1 2 1 4 2 12 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cuts of meat",
"orig": "en:Cuts of meat",
"parents": [
"Meats",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shelf between two levels.",
"The angle of a bastion included between the face and flank."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-tdo69CYS",
"links": [
[
"bastion",
"bastion"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"flank",
"flank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(topography) A shelf between two levels.",
"The angle of a bastion included between the face and flank."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"topography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shelf between two levels.",
"An abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object, or limits motion, etc., such as the projection around a tenon at the end of a piece of timber."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-iv89TR0D",
"links": [
[
"abutment",
"abutment"
],
[
"tenon",
"tenon"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(topography) A shelf between two levels.",
"An abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object, or limits motion, etc., such as the projection around a tenon at the end of a piece of timber."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"topography"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 64 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izdatina",
"sense": "abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "издатина"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 64 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "flanec",
"sense": "abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фланец"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 64 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "épaulement"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "en:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The flat portion of type that is below the bevelled portion that joins up with the face."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-6ErMILO3",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"bevelled",
"bevelled"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) The flat portion of type that is below the bevelled portion that joins up with the face."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 5 1 1 9 4 4 5 7 8 15 1 4 1 1 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The portion between the neck and the body.",
"The rounded portion of a stringed instrument where the neck joins the body."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-QupJ84~W",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) The portion between the neck and the body.",
"(music) The rounded portion of a stringed instrument where the neck joins the body."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The portion between the neck and the body.",
"The rounded portion of a bottle where the neck meets the body."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-1~vTAsux",
"links": [
[
"bottle",
"bottle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) The portion between the neck and the body.",
"The rounded portion of a bottle where the neck meets the body."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 11 1 2 11 2 2 2 10 18 23 9 1 1 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rounded portion of a bottle",
"word": "epaule"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 11 1 2 11 2 2 2 10 18 23 9 1 1 1 3",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "rounded portion of a bottle",
"word": "spała"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "en:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The portion between the neck and the body.",
"The angled section between the neck and the main body of a cartridge."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-g4Ru8hmS",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) The portion between the neck and the body.",
"(firearms) The angled section between the neck and the main body of a cartridge."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"That which supports or sustains; support."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-uCJf0zWl",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) That which supports or sustains; support."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The part of a key between the cuts and the bow."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-0FOpeD2s"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surfing",
"orig": "en:Surfing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of a wave that has not yet broken."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-daDIP~uo",
"links": [
[
"surfing",
"surfing#Noun"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"broken",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surfing) The part of a wave that has not yet broken."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hook"
}
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"surfing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "en:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 5 1 1 9 4 4 5 7 8 15 1 4 1 1 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 3 1 1 7 3 3 5 7 7 10 1 3 0 0 3 13 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 4 1 1 7 3 3 4 5 5 7 1 4 1 1 3 13 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 4 1 2 9 4 4 5 7 7 11 2 4 1 1 3 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Timugon Murut terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 8 1 1 5 2 2 14 4 5 6 1 2 1 4 2 12 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cuts of meat",
"orig": "en:Cuts of meat",
"parents": [
"Meats",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: noon balloon"
},
{
"ref": "1976, Trade and Industry, volume 25, page 270",
"text": "For a round-trip journey starting from the UK during the shoulder period (1 April-30 June) […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Noise as a Public Health Problem (Rotterdam, the Netherlands, 29 June-3 July 2003), page 184",
"text": "the determination of noise-induced disturbances during the shoulder hours and their consequences for the consecutive sleep period",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A season or a time of day when there is relatively little air traffic."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-noun-LzJ5GUFe",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"time of day",
"time of day"
],
[
"air traffic",
"air traffic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) A season or a time of day when there is relatively little air traffic."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃəʊɫdə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃoʊɫdɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊldə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shoulder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-shoulder.ogg/En-us-shoulder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-shoulder.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "shōlʹdər"
}
],
"word": "shoulder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schuldre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schuldre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sholder"
},
"expansion": "sholder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "shulder"
},
"expansion": "shulder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schulder"
},
"expansion": "schulder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sculdra"
},
"expansion": "Old English sculdra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sculdor",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "sculdor (“shoulder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skuldru",
"4": "",
"5": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skuldru (“shoulder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skelduz",
"4": "",
"5": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shield"
},
"expansion": "shield",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "skuldere",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian skuldere (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skouder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skouder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "scholder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German scholder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Schuller",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Low German Schuller (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schouder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schouder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schulter",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "German Schulter (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schuldre, sholder, shulder, schulder, from Old English sculdra, sculdor (“shoulder”), from Proto-West Germanic *skuldru (“shoulder”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), see shield. Cognate with Old Frisian skuldere (“shoulder”) (West Frisian skouder (“shoulder”)), Middle Low German scholder (“shoulder”), Low German Schuller (“shoulder”), Dutch schouder (“shoulder”), German Schulter (“shoulder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shoulders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shouldering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shouldered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shouldered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shoulder (third-person singular simple present shoulders, present participle shouldering, simple past and past participle shouldered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"shoul‧der"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1714, Nicholas Rowe, The Tragedy of Jane Shore",
"text": "Around her numberless the rabble flowed, / Shouldering each other, crowding for a view.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-verb-xLlruKb0",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 4 4 0 0 0 7 1 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "työntää olkapäällään"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 4 0 0 0 7 1 0 2",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "abága"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 4 0 0 0 7 1 0 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "tolakszik"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 4 0 0 0 7 1 0 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "furakodik"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 4 0 0 0 7 1 0 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "könyököl"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 4 4 0 0 0 7 1 0 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "omuzlamak",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "اوموزلمق"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, A. M. Chisholm, A Thousand a Plate",
"text": "Early in the morning they shouldered light packs, took their rifles, crossed the big draw, and entered the timber where was the deadfall.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008 June, Men's Health, The World's Simplest Workout, volume 23, number 5, page 120",
"text": "Like a power clean, shouldering a sandbag — lifting it from the floor to your shoulder in one explosive movement — requires a coordinated effort from your core, upper body, and legs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put (something) on one's shoulders."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-verb-blZvPFgj",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put (something) on one's shoulders."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naramvam",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "нарамвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "ottaa harteilleen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "schultern"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "abága"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "axla"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "meda",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "메다"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "succollō"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "tākawe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "amo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "omuzlamak",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "اوموزلمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "carregar nas costas"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 70 10 2 1 1 9 1 1 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "q'ipiy"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Chris Christian, Larry Sterett, Rick Sapp, The Gun Digest Book of Trap & Skeet Shooting, page 221",
"text": "All three sets are nicely sculptured along the bottom to prevent interference when shouldering your gun with proper shooting form.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To place (something) against one's shoulders."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-verb-NmsJe2CW",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place (something) against one's shoulders."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950, Colin Arthur Cooke, Corporation, Trust and Company: An Essay in Legal History, page 111",
"text": "The shareholders were then shouldering a burden of liability out of proportion to their mere ownership of theoretical fractions of the business.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bear a burden, as a financial obligation."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-verb-SWjJP-E6",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To bear a burden, as a financial obligation."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "shoulder the blame",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 November 15, Hugo Lowell, “Trump to barrel ahead with campaign reveal despite Republican pushback”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The former president has been forced to shoulder some of the blame for poor performances in key races, including in Pennsylvania, where his handpicked Republican candidate, Mehmet Oz, lost to Democrat John Fetterman in a contest that allowed Democrats to keep the Senate majority.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 December 8, Caroline Davies, quoting Prince Harry, “Prince Harry: royals didn’t understand risk to Meghan of racial attacks”, in The Guardian",
"text": "She had a father before this and now she doesn’t have a father. And I shouldered that because if Meg wasn’t with me, then her dad would still be her dad.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To accept responsibility for."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-verb-SQbYbBX0",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To accept responsibility for."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 4 88 1 1 2 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nagǎrbvam se",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "нагърбвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 4 88 1 1 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "ottaa niskoilleen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 4 88 1 1 2 1 1",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "abága"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 4 88 1 1 2 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "vállal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 4 88 1 1 2 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "elvállal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 4 88 1 1 2 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "arcar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Roger W. Autor Bolz, Production Processes: The Productivity Handbook, page 12-81",
"text": "allowance at the bottom of blind bores for the chamfered tip of the reamer will obviate additional operations with shouldering or bottoming reamers to completely finish the entire length of a hole.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form a shape resembling a shoulder."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-verb-sMWn-Spv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form a shape resembling a shoulder."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Harrison E. Salisbury, The 900 Days: The Siege of Leningrad, page 304",
"text": "He had seen them in the beer halls, shouldering up to the head of the queues",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move by or as if by using one's shoulders."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-verb-zRVCpd5i",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To move by or as if by using one's shoulders."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To round and slightly raise the top edges of slate shingles so that they form a tighter fit at the lower edge and can be swung aside to expose the nail."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-verb-8NDKhXWg",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To round and slightly raise the top edges of slate shingles so that they form a tighter fit at the lower edge and can be swung aside to expose the nail."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To slope downwards from the crest and whitewater portion of a wave."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-verb-g08WvvFK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To slope downwards from the crest and whitewater portion of a wave."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Of a servant: to embezzle money from (the employer)."
],
"id": "en-shoulder-en-verb-Dns6qDDb",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"embezzle",
"embezzle"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, slang) Of a servant: to embezzle money from (the employer)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃəʊɫdə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃoʊɫdɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊldə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shoulder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-shoulder.ogg/En-us-shoulder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-shoulder.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "shōlʹdər"
}
],
"word": "shoulder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊldə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/əʊldə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Timugon Murut terms in nonstandard scripts",
"en:Cuts of meat"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chip on one's shoulder"
},
{
"word": "cold-shoulder"
},
{
"word": "cold shoulder"
},
{
"word": "cold shoulder sleeve"
},
{
"word": "frozen shoulder"
},
{
"word": "give someone the cold shoulder"
},
{
"word": "hard shoulder"
},
{
"word": "heave-shoulder"
},
{
"word": "hip and shoulder"
},
{
"word": "look over one's shoulder"
},
{
"word": "off-the-shoulder"
},
{
"word": "over the left shoulder"
},
{
"word": "over-the-shoulder boulder holder"
},
{
"word": "pull away the shoulder"
},
{
"word": "put one's shoulder into"
},
{
"word": "put one's shoulder to the wheel"
},
{
"word": "rub shoulders"
},
{
"word": "set one's shoulder to the wheel"
},
{
"word": "shoulder angel"
},
{
"word": "shoulder arms"
},
{
"word": "shoulder bag"
},
{
"word": "shoulder-barge"
},
{
"word": "shoulder belt"
},
{
"word": "shoulder blade"
},
{
"word": "shoulder-blade"
},
{
"word": "shoulder block"
},
{
"word": "shoulderboard"
},
{
"word": "shoulder bolt"
},
{
"word": "shoulder bone"
},
{
"word": "shoulder button"
},
{
"word": "shoulder check"
},
{
"word": "shoulder devil"
},
{
"word": "shoulder display"
},
{
"word": "shoulder girdle"
},
{
"word": "shoulder joint"
},
{
"word": "shoulder-knot"
},
{
"word": "shoulder knot"
},
{
"word": "shoulder-length"
},
{
"word": "shoulder mark"
},
{
"word": "shoulder-of-mutton sail"
},
{
"word": "shoulder pad"
},
{
"word": "shoulder piece"
},
{
"word": "shoulder-pole"
},
{
"word": "shoulder pole"
},
{
"word": "shoulder season"
},
{
"word": "shoulder-strap"
},
{
"word": "shoulder surf"
},
{
"word": "shoulder surfer"
},
{
"word": "shoulder surfing"
},
{
"word": "shoulder to cry on"
},
{
"word": "shoulder to shoulder"
},
{
"word": "shoulder-to-shoulder"
},
{
"word": "straight-from-the-shoulder"
},
{
"word": "straight from the shoulder"
},
{
"word": "with one shoulder"
},
{
"word": "you can't put an old head on young shoulders"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schuldre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schuldre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sholder"
},
"expansion": "sholder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "shulder"
},
"expansion": "shulder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schulder"
},
"expansion": "schulder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sculdra"
},
"expansion": "Old English sculdra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sculdor",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "sculdor (“shoulder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skuldru",
"4": "",
"5": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skuldru (“shoulder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skelduz",
"4": "",
"5": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shield"
},
"expansion": "shield",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "skuldere",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian skuldere (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skouder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skouder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "scholder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German scholder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Schuller",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Low German Schuller (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schouder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schouder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schulter",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "German Schulter (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schuldre, sholder, shulder, schulder, from Old English sculdra, sculdor (“shoulder”), from Proto-West Germanic *skuldru (“shoulder”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), see shield. Cognate with Old Frisian skuldere (“shoulder”) (West Frisian skouder (“shoulder”)), Middle Low German scholder (“shoulder”), Low German Schuller (“shoulder”), Dutch schouder (“shoulder”), German Schulter (“shoulder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shoulders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shoulder (plural shoulders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"shoul‧der"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "hard shoulder"
},
{
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "soft shoulder"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The parrot was sitting on Steve's shoulder.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The part of an animal's body between the base of the neck and forearm socket.",
"The part of the human torso forming a relatively horizontal surface running away from the neck."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The part of an animal's body between the base of the neck and forearm socket.",
"The joint between the arm and the torso, sometimes including the surrounding muscles, tendons, and ligaments."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The part of an animal's body between the base of the neck and forearm socket.",
"(anatomy) The joint between the arm and the torso, sometimes including the surrounding muscles, tendons, and ligaments."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The part of an animal's body between the base of the neck and forearm socket.",
"A cut of meat comprising the upper joint of the foreleg and the surrounding muscle."
],
"links": [
[
"foreleg",
"foreleg"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The part of an animal's body between the base of the neck and forearm socket.",
"The portion of a garment where the shoulder is clothed."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Anything forming a shape resembling a human shoulder."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He stopped the car on the shoulder of the highway to change the flat tire.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Bob Foster, Birdum or Bust!, Henley Beach, SA: Seaview Press, page 129",
"text": "The shoulders are graded and the verges cleared well back to lessen the chances of hitting stray stock.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shelf between two levels.",
"A usually unsealed strip of land bordering a road, where vehicles can drive or park in an emergency."
],
"links": [
[
"unsealed",
"unsealed"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(topography) A shelf between two levels.",
"A usually unsealed strip of land bordering a road, where vehicles can drive or park in an emergency."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"topography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shelf between two levels.",
"The portion of a hill or mountain just below the peak."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(topography) A shelf between two levels.",
"The portion of a hill or mountain just below the peak."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"topography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949 January and February, F. G. Roe, “I Saw Three Englands–1”, in Railway Magazine, page 12",
"text": "I certainly was not prepared for the cosy nestling valleys that snuggled against the shoulders of the hills; a land where the graystone cottages and farmsteads still prevailed, but where they had taken on something of the softness of their kind in Gloucester and the Cotswolds, and seemed almost like growths of the soil; […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shelf between two levels.",
"A lateral protrusion of a hill or mountain."
],
"links": [
[
"lateral",
"lateral"
],
[
"protrusion",
"protrusion"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(topography) A shelf between two levels.",
"A lateral protrusion of a hill or mountain."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"topography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shelf between two levels.",
"The angle of a bastion included between the face and flank."
],
"links": [
[
"bastion",
"bastion"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"flank",
"flank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(topography) A shelf between two levels.",
"The angle of a bastion included between the face and flank."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"topography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shelf between two levels.",
"An abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object, or limits motion, etc., such as the projection around a tenon at the end of a piece of timber."
],
"links": [
[
"abutment",
"abutment"
],
[
"tenon",
"tenon"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(topography) A shelf between two levels.",
"An abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object, or limits motion, etc., such as the projection around a tenon at the end of a piece of timber."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"topography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"The flat portion of type that is below the bevelled portion that joins up with the face."
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"bevelled",
"bevelled"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) The flat portion of type that is below the bevelled portion that joins up with the face."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"The portion between the neck and the body.",
"The rounded portion of a stringed instrument where the neck joins the body."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) The portion between the neck and the body.",
"(music) The rounded portion of a stringed instrument where the neck joins the body."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The portion between the neck and the body.",
"The rounded portion of a bottle where the neck meets the body."
],
"links": [
[
"bottle",
"bottle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) The portion between the neck and the body.",
"The rounded portion of a bottle where the neck meets the body."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Firearms"
],
"glosses": [
"The portion between the neck and the body.",
"The angled section between the neck and the main body of a cartridge."
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) The portion between the neck and the body.",
"(firearms) The angled section between the neck and the main body of a cartridge."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"That which supports or sustains; support."
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) That which supports or sustains; support."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The part of a key between the cuts and the bow."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Surfing"
],
"glosses": [
"The part of a wave that has not yet broken."
],
"links": [
[
"surfing",
"surfing#Noun"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"broken",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surfing) The part of a wave that has not yet broken."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hook"
}
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"surfing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Aviation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: noon balloon"
},
{
"ref": "1976, Trade and Industry, volume 25, page 270",
"text": "For a round-trip journey starting from the UK during the shoulder period (1 April-30 June) […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Noise as a Public Health Problem (Rotterdam, the Netherlands, 29 June-3 July 2003), page 184",
"text": "the determination of noise-induced disturbances during the shoulder hours and their consequences for the consecutive sleep period",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A season or a time of day when there is relatively little air traffic."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"time of day",
"time of day"
],
[
"air traffic",
"air traffic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) A season or a time of day when there is relatively little air traffic."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃəʊɫdə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃoʊɫdɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊldə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shoulder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-shoulder.ogg/En-us-shoulder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-shoulder.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "shōlʹdər"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ramo",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рамо"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pleška",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плешка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espatlla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"word": "hartia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaule"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espiñela"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spalla"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dorso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schiena"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groppone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "groppa"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mil"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scapula"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "fuzi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plečo",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плечо"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paleta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paletilla"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ṯkm",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"word": "𐎘𐎋𐎎"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spała"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pleytse",
"sense": "top of the torso, away from the neck",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פּלייצע"
},
{
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bahô"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "skouer"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "takupi",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "タクピ"
},
{
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abaga"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sup"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "təkäša",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ትከሻ"
},
{
"code": "apw",
"lang": "Western Apache",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "biwos"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kataf",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَتَف"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mankib",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَنْكِب"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ketf",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كتف"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "güembro"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "kathpā, kathpo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"feminine"
],
"word": "כתפא"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "kathpā, kathpo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܟܬܦܐ"
},
{
"code": "aqc",
"lang": "Archi",
"roman": "q̣un",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "хъӏун"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "us",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ուս"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "umir"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "numir"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anumir"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kandho",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "কান্ধ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "কান"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombru"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "ğež",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "гъеж"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "çiyin"
},
{
"code": "bal",
"lang": "Baluchi",
"roman": "kawpag",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "کوپگ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qulbaş",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ҡулбаш"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "iñbaş",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "иңбаш"
},
{
"code": "sne",
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "papi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pljačó",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плячо́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rámja",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ра́мя"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kãdh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "কাঁধ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rámo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ра́мо"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pa.hkum:",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ပခုံး"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "mür",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мүр"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espatlla"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muscle"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abaga"
},
{
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Scholder"
},
{
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kapei"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "belš",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "белш"
},
{
"code": "cdm",
"lang": "Chepang",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "कुम्"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "膊頭"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bok³ tau⁴",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "膊头"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "ži͡azɨ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "җязы"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "ži͡aguezɨ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "җягуэзы"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩頭"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "giĕng-tàu",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩头"
},
{
"code": "gan",
"english": "jien¹ bang",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩膀"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩頭"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "kiên-thèu / kiân-thèu",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩头"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "肩頭"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "肩头"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "肩胛頭"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "肩胛头"
},
{
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"roman": "jie¹ bon²",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩膀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiān",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānbǎng",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩膀"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "¹ji-kaq",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩胛"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "hulp̬uśśi",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "хулпуҫҫи"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ahcolli"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "mout",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲙⲟⲩⲧ"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "moti",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ⲙⲟϯ"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skoodh"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "omuz"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rameno"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skulder"
},
{
"code": "xda",
"lang": "Darkinjung",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "gŭndang"
},
{
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "muru"
},
{
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mur"
},
{
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mure"
},
{
"code": "dlg",
"lang": "Dolgan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kol"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schouder"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "rmn",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "r:mn:n-D42"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ŝultro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "õlg"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "mirə",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мирэ"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "mīrə",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мӣрэ"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "mīrə",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мӣрэ"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bɔkɔ"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "øksl"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "hartia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "hartiat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "harteet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "olka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "olkapää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaule"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "espaule"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espaulle"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espalle"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espaule"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spale"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ombro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ombreiro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mxari",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "მხარი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schulter"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ómos",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ώμος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ômos",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ὦμος"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "tui"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ati'y"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "khabho",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ખભો"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "skandh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "સ્કંધ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "kandh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "કંધ"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "zèpòl"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kafaɗa"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "poʻohiwi"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "katéf",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "כָּתֵף"
},
{
"code": "hid",
"lang": "Hidatsa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "iráshba"
},
{
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bulad"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abága"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kandhā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कंधा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "váll"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "öxl"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "shultro"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bahu"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "pundak"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "hartia"
},
{
"code": "ill",
"lang": "Iranun",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "waga"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gualainn"
},
{
"code": "isd",
"lang": "Isnag",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abaxa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spalla"
},
{
"alt": "かた",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kata",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "肩"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bahu"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "pundhak"
},
{
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "dukji",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "둑지"
},
{
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "eotge",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "엇게"
},
{
"code": "juc",
"lang": "Jurchen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mei.re"
},
{
"code": "xnb",
"lang": "Kanakanabu",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "'aniacanga"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "bhuja",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ಭುಜ"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "pago"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "omuz",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "омуз"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "remją"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "iyq",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "иық"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "smaa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ស្មា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eokkae",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "어깨"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "شان"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "iyin",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ийин"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "bā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ບ່າ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "umerus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "humerus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plecs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kamiesis"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "mxuci",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "მხუჯი"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "q̄ün",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "къуьн"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sjouwer"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "assel"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "petys"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ab"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spalla"
},
{
"code": "dtr",
"lang": "Lotud",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "lihawo"
},
{
"code": "dtr",
"lang": "Lotud",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "balayan"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schuller"
},
{
"code": "lut",
"lang": "Lushootseed",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "sʔilalubid"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ramo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рамо"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pleška",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плешка"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "soroka"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bahu"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "pundak"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "tōḷŭ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "തോള്"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "meiren",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ᠮᡝᡳᡵᡝᠨ"
},
{
"code": "mnk",
"lang": "Mandinka",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "daboo"
},
{
"code": "msk",
"lang": "Mansaka",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abaga"
},
{
"code": "mrw",
"lang": "Maranao",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "waga"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "khāndā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "खांदा"
},
{
"code": "mrc",
"lang": "Maricopa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "miivii"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "schuldre"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "spawde"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "xuǯi",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ხუჯი"
},
{
"code": "mvi",
"lang": "Miyako",
"roman": "katamusu",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "カタムス"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "mör",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мөр"
},
{
"code": "mos",
"lang": "Moore",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bãoko"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "mejre",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мэйрэ"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "ŋujre",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "нгуйрэ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "awos"
},
{
"code": "neg",
"lang": "Negidal",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mĩjə"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "kā̃dh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "काँध"
},
{
"code": "niv",
"lang": "Nivkh",
"roman": "ŋaꜧ̇ri",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ӈаӻри"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "êpaûle"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaoule"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Sark",
"feminine"
],
"word": "epol"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Föhr",
"masculine"
],
"word": "skoler"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "skulder"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skulder"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aksel"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espatla"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "khua",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ଖୁଆ"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "ramo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "рамо"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "pleče",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плече"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ramja",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рамꙗ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sċuldra"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eaxl"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bahu"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "puṇḍak"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ǫxl"
},
{
"code": "oac",
"lang": "Oroch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мие"
},
{
"code": "oaa",
"lang": "Orok",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "мујрэ"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "gatiittii"
},
{
"code": "orh",
"lang": "Oroqen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mi꞉rə"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "wæxsk",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "уӕхск"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "omuz",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "اوموز"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "oẓá",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اوږه"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "wᶕlay",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ولى"
},
{
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schulder"
},
{
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achsel"
},
{
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Axel"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šâne",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "شانه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ketf",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "کتف"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "duš",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "دوش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kul",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "کول"
},
{
"code": "pjt",
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "aḻipiṟi"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schulla"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ramię"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ombro"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kandhā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਕੰਧਾ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "moḍhā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਮੋਢਾ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "kannhā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਕੰਨ੍ਹਾ"
},
{
"code": "rhg",
"lang": "Rohingya",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "hañdá"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spala"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "phiko"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "umăr"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spatla"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Puter",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spedla"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Vallander",
"feminine"
],
"word": "spadla"
},
{
"code": "drg",
"lang": "Rungus",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kazab"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plečó",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плечо́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rámja",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ра́мя"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rámo",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ра́мо"
},
{
"code": "bsy",
"lang": "Sabah Bisaya",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "liliwa"
},
{
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "uálgi"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Sami jezik",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "hárdu"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Sami jezik",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "oalgi"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Sami jezik",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "oalgegeahči"
},
{
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "a´rddi"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Sami jezik",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Southern"
],
"word": "åelkie"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "aṃsa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "अंस"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "skandha",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "स्कन्ध"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "skanda",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "स्कन्द"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "codhu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gualann"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slinnean"
},
{
"code": "sib",
"lang": "Sebop",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ngo'a"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ра̏ме"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "плѐћа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле̏ћка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "rȁme"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "plèća"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "plȅćka"
},
{
"code": "xsr",
"lang": "Sherpa",
"roman": "dpung pa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "དཔུང་པ"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spadda"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "urahisa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "උරහිස"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "kara",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "කර"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plece"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rameno"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ráma"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ramje"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ramjo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombro"
},
{
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "barǯ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ბარჯ"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "bega"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "axel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skuldra"
},
{
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "ġjun",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "гъюн"
},
{
"code": "mvv",
"lang": "Tagal Murut",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "limbawo"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "balikat"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šona",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "шона"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kift",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "кифт"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "kitf",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "китф"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "düš",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "дӯш"
},
{
"code": "kzt",
"lang": "Tambunan Dusun",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "limbawa"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "puyam",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "புயம்"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tōḷ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "தோள்"
},
{
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ę́nemą"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taɣruṭṭ"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qulbaş",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "кулбаш"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "abaga"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "bhujaṁ",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "భుజం"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "jabba",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "జబ్బ"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kabaas"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lài",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ไหล่"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bàa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "บ่า"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "phrag pa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ཕྲག་པ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "dpung pa",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "དཔུང་པ"
},
{
"code": "tih",
"lang": "Timugon Murut",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "limbawo"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "āntse"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "omuz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "çiyin"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "çiğin"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "eğin"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "gerden"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kibit"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "a̱m",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "аъм"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ṯkm",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "𐎘𐎋𐎎"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "plečé",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плече́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rámʺja",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ра́м'я"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "raméno",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "раме́но"
},
{
"code": "ulc",
"lang": "Ulch",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "ŋujrə"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "kandhā",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "کندھا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "dola",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "دولا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "müre",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "مۈرە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "egin"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "kift"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spała"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "vai"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "aochsuł"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "jot"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spale"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ysgwydd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palfais"
},
{
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "bo'o"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "skouder"
},
{
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "xwb pwg"
},
{
"code": "win",
"lang": "Winnebago",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "hįįnec"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mbagg"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sarın",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "сарын"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "aksl",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "אַקסל"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "pleytse",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "פּלייצע"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "èjìká"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "joint between arm and torso",
"word": "mbaq"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pleška",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плешка"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaule"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pleška",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плешка"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "schuldre"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"word": "spawde"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pá"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lopátka",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лопа́тка"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spała"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cut of meat",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ysbawd"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "noodbaan"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "bazterbide"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "banket",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "банкет"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voral"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lùjiān",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "路肩"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krajnice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rabat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "berm"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vluchtstrook"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pechstrook"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vegøksl"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "piennar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "tienreuna"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "accotement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bas-côté"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beiravía"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Seitenstreifen"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shuláyim",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "שוליים"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shól",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שול"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "útpadka"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vegöxl"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "öxl"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "bahu jalan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banchina"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "bahu"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"word": "bahu jalan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pobocze"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "acostamento"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "berma"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obóčina",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обо́чина"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krajnica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "acotamiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcén"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Paraguay",
"Uruguay",
"feminine"
],
"word": "banquina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"Colombia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "berma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaldón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Venezuela",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombrillo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Panama",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"Dominican-Republic",
"Puerto-Rico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "paseo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vägren"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "uzbiččja",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "узбіччя"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "banchina"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a verge to the side of a road",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llain"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lateral protrustion of a hill or mountain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épaule"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lateral protrustion of a hill or mountain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dorso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ustúp",
"sense": "lateral protrustion of a hill or mountain",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "усту́п"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "lateral protrustion of a hill or mountain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gropa"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izdatina",
"sense": "abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "издатина"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "flanec",
"sense": "abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фланец"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "épaulement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rounded portion of a bottle",
"word": "epaule"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "rounded portion of a bottle",
"word": "spała"
}
],
"word": "shoulder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊldə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/əʊldə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Cuts of meat"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schuldre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schuldre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sholder"
},
"expansion": "sholder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "shulder"
},
"expansion": "shulder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schulder"
},
"expansion": "schulder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sculdra"
},
"expansion": "Old English sculdra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sculdor",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "sculdor (“shoulder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skuldru",
"4": "",
"5": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skuldru (“shoulder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skelduz",
"4": "",
"5": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shield"
},
"expansion": "shield",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "skuldere",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian skuldere (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skouder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skouder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "scholder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German scholder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Schuller",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Low German Schuller (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schouder",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schouder (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schulter",
"3": "",
"4": "shoulder"
},
"expansion": "German Schulter (“shoulder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schuldre, sholder, shulder, schulder, from Old English sculdra, sculdor (“shoulder”), from Proto-West Germanic *skuldru (“shoulder”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), see shield. Cognate with Old Frisian skuldere (“shoulder”) (West Frisian skouder (“shoulder”)), Middle Low German scholder (“shoulder”), Low German Schuller (“shoulder”), Dutch schouder (“shoulder”), German Schulter (“shoulder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shoulders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shouldering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shouldered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shouldered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shoulder (third-person singular simple present shoulders, present participle shouldering, simple past and past participle shouldered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"shoul‧der"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1714, Nicholas Rowe, The Tragedy of Jane Shore",
"text": "Around her numberless the rabble flowed, / Shouldering each other, crowding for a view.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder."
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, A. M. Chisholm, A Thousand a Plate",
"text": "Early in the morning they shouldered light packs, took their rifles, crossed the big draw, and entered the timber where was the deadfall.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008 June, Men's Health, The World's Simplest Workout, volume 23, number 5, page 120",
"text": "Like a power clean, shouldering a sandbag — lifting it from the floor to your shoulder in one explosive movement — requires a coordinated effort from your core, upper body, and legs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put (something) on one's shoulders."
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put (something) on one's shoulders."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Chris Christian, Larry Sterett, Rick Sapp, The Gun Digest Book of Trap & Skeet Shooting, page 221",
"text": "All three sets are nicely sculptured along the bottom to prevent interference when shouldering your gun with proper shooting form.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To place (something) against one's shoulders."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To place (something) against one's shoulders."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950, Colin Arthur Cooke, Corporation, Trust and Company: An Essay in Legal History, page 111",
"text": "The shareholders were then shouldering a burden of liability out of proportion to their mere ownership of theoretical fractions of the business.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bear a burden, as a financial obligation."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To bear a burden, as a financial obligation."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "shoulder the blame",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 November 15, Hugo Lowell, “Trump to barrel ahead with campaign reveal despite Republican pushback”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The former president has been forced to shoulder some of the blame for poor performances in key races, including in Pennsylvania, where his handpicked Republican candidate, Mehmet Oz, lost to Democrat John Fetterman in a contest that allowed Democrats to keep the Senate majority.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 December 8, Caroline Davies, quoting Prince Harry, “Prince Harry: royals didn’t understand risk to Meghan of racial attacks”, in The Guardian",
"text": "She had a father before this and now she doesn’t have a father. And I shouldered that because if Meg wasn’t with me, then her dad would still be her dad.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To accept responsibility for."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) To accept responsibility for."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Roger W. Autor Bolz, Production Processes: The Productivity Handbook, page 12-81",
"text": "allowance at the bottom of blind bores for the chamfered tip of the reamer will obviate additional operations with shouldering or bottoming reamers to completely finish the entire length of a hole.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form a shape resembling a shoulder."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form a shape resembling a shoulder."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Harrison E. Salisbury, The 900 Days: The Siege of Leningrad, page 304",
"text": "He had seen them in the beer halls, shouldering up to the head of the queues",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move by or as if by using one's shoulders."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To move by or as if by using one's shoulders."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To round and slightly raise the top edges of slate shingles so that they form a tighter fit at the lower edge and can be swung aside to expose the nail."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To round and slightly raise the top edges of slate shingles so that they form a tighter fit at the lower edge and can be swung aside to expose the nail."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To slope downwards from the crest and whitewater portion of a wave."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To slope downwards from the crest and whitewater portion of a wave."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Of a servant: to embezzle money from (the employer)."
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"embezzle",
"embezzle"
],
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic, slang) Of a servant: to embezzle money from (the employer)."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃəʊɫdə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃoʊɫdɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊldə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shoulder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/En-us-shoulder.ogg/En-us-shoulder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/En-us-shoulder.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "shōlʹdər"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "työntää olkapäällään"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "abága"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "tolakszik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "furakodik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "könyököl"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "omuzlamak",
"sense": "push (a person or thing) using one's shoulder",
"word": "اوموزلمق"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naramvam",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "нарамвам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "ottaa harteilleen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "schultern"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "abága"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "axla"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "meda",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "메다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "succollō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "tākawe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "amo"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "omuzlamak",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "اوموزلمق"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "carregar nas costas"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "put (something) on one's shoulders",
"word": "q'ipiy"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nagǎrbvam se",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "нагърбвам се"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "ottaa niskoilleen"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "abága"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "vállal"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "elvállal"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "accept responsibility for",
"word": "arcar"
}
],
"word": "shoulder"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1963",
"msg": "Failed to find subpage section shoulder/translations seq ['English', 'Noun', 'translations']",
"path": [
"shoulder",
"see translation subpage"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "shoulder",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": keng-thâu / kuiⁿ-thâu / kan-thâu vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"shoulder",
"see translation subpage"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "shoulder",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": keng-kah-thâu / kuiⁿ-kah-thâu / kan-kah-thâu vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"shoulder",
"see translation subpage"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "shoulder",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": ecclesiastic vs. rámo",
"path": [
"shoulder",
"see translation subpage"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "shoulder",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.