"umăr" meaning in Romanian

See umăr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ ˈu.mər ] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-umăr.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-umăr.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin humerus, from umerus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|humerus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin humerus, {{inh+|ro|la|humerus}} Inherited from Latin humerus, {{inh|ro|ine-pro|*h₃émsos||shoulder}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|umeri}} umăr m (plural umeri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=umerilor|gpi=umeri|gsd=umărului|gsi=umăr|n=|npd=umerii|npi=umeri|nsd=umărul|nsi=umăr|vp=umerilor|vs=umărule|vs2=}} Forms: umeri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], umăr [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], umărul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], umeri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], umerii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], umăr [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], umărului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], umeri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], umerilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], umărule [singular, vocative], umerilor [vocative], umĕr [alternative]
  1. shoulder Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Body parts Related terms: spată, omoplat, scapulă
    Sense id: en-umăr-ro-noun-ifRdTIFy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "humerus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin humerus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "humerus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin humerus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃émsos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin humerus, from umerus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umeri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umărul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umerii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umărului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umerilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umărule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umerilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umĕr",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "umeri"
      },
      "expansion": "umăr m (plural umeri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "umerilor",
        "gpi": "umeri",
        "gsd": "umărului",
        "gsi": "umăr",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "umerii",
        "npi": "umeri",
        "nsd": "umărul",
        "nsi": "umăr",
        "vp": "umerilor",
        "vs": "umărule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ro:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder"
      ],
      "id": "en-umăr-ro-noun-ifRdTIFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "spată"
        },
        {
          "word": "omoplat"
        },
        {
          "word": "scapulă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈu.mər ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-umăr.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-um%C4%83r.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-um%C4%83r.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-um%C4%83r.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-um%C4%83r.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-umăr.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-um%C4%83r.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-um%C4%83r.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-um%C4%83r.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-um%C4%83r.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umăr"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "humerus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin humerus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "humerus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin humerus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃émsos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin humerus, from umerus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umeri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umărul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umerii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umărului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umerilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umărule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umerilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umĕr",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "umeri"
      },
      "expansion": "umăr m (plural umeri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "umerilor",
        "gpi": "umeri",
        "gsd": "umărului",
        "gsi": "umăr",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "umerii",
        "npi": "umeri",
        "nsd": "umărul",
        "nsi": "umăr",
        "vp": "umerilor",
        "vs": "umărule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spată"
    },
    {
      "word": "omoplat"
    },
    {
      "word": "scapulă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "ro:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈu.mər ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-umăr.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-um%C4%83r.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-um%C4%83r.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-um%C4%83r.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-um%C4%83r.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-umăr.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-um%C4%83r.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-um%C4%83r.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-um%C4%83r.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-um%C4%83r.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umăr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for umăr meaning in Romanian (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "umăr"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umăr",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.