See の in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for の meaning in Japanese (23.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "乃"
},
"expansion": "乃",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'yōgana kanji 乃 in the cursive sōsho style",
"name": "ja-kana-mannyogana-etym"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'yōgana kanji 乃 in the cursive sōsho style.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syllable"
},
"expansion": "の • (no)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 9 14 14 14 12 8 6 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 14 14 12 8 7 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 15 15 15 15 8 5 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 15 15 15 13 7 7 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 14 14 13 7 7 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable の (no). Its equivalent in katakana is ノ (no). It is the twenty-fifth syllable in the gojūon order; its position is な行お段 (na-gyō o-dan, “row na, section o”)."
],
"id": "en-の-ja-syllable-MHSxOm1l",
"links": [
[
"の",
"の#Japanese"
],
[
"ノ",
"ノ#Japanese"
],
[
"gojūon",
"gojūon"
],
[
"行",
"行#Japanese"
],
[
"段",
"段#Japanese"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "平"
},
{
"word": "仮"
},
{
"word": "名"
},
{
"word": "あ"
},
{
"word": "ぁ"
},
{
"word": "い"
},
{
"word": "ぃ"
},
{
"word": "う"
},
{
"word": "ぅ"
},
{
"word": "ゔ"
},
{
"word": "え"
},
{
"word": "ぇ"
},
{
"word": "お"
},
{
"word": "ぉ"
},
{
"word": "か"
},
{
"word": "ゕ"
},
{
"word": "が"
},
{
"word": "き"
},
{
"word": "ぎ"
},
{
"word": "く"
},
{
"word": "ぐ"
},
{
"word": "け"
},
{
"word": "ゖ"
},
{
"word": "げ"
},
{
"word": "こ"
},
{
"word": "𛄲"
},
{
"word": "ご"
},
{
"word": "さ"
},
{
"word": "ざ"
},
{
"word": "し"
},
{
"word": "じ"
},
{
"word": "す"
},
{
"word": "ず"
},
{
"word": "せ"
},
{
"word": "ぜ"
},
{
"word": "そ"
},
{
"word": "ぞ"
},
{
"word": "た"
},
{
"word": "だ"
},
{
"word": "ち"
},
{
"word": "ぢ"
},
{
"word": "つ"
},
{
"word": "っ"
},
{
"word": "づ"
},
{
"word": "て"
},
{
"word": "で"
},
{
"word": "と"
},
{
"word": "ど"
},
{
"word": "な"
},
{
"word": "に"
},
{
"word": "ぬ"
},
{
"word": "ね"
},
{
"word": "は"
},
{
"word": "ば"
},
{
"word": "ぱ"
},
{
"word": "ひ"
},
{
"word": "び"
},
{
"word": "ぴ"
},
{
"word": "ふ"
},
{
"word": "ぶ"
},
{
"word": "ぷ"
},
{
"word": "へ"
},
{
"word": "べ"
},
{
"word": "ぺ"
},
{
"word": "ほ"
},
{
"word": "ぼ"
},
{
"word": "ぽ"
},
{
"word": "ま"
},
{
"word": "み"
},
{
"word": "む"
},
{
"word": "め"
},
{
"word": "も"
},
{
"word": "や"
},
{
"word": "ゃ"
},
{
"word": "𛀆"
},
{
"word": "ゆ"
},
{
"word": "ゅ"
},
{
"word": "𛀁"
},
{
"word": "よ"
},
{
"word": "ょ"
},
{
"word": "ら"
},
{
"word": "゚"
},
{
"word": "り"
},
{
"word": "る"
},
{
"word": "れ"
},
{
"word": "ろ"
},
{
"word": "わ"
},
{
"word": "ゎ"
},
{
"word": "゙"
},
{
"word": "ゐ"
},
{
"word": "𛅐"
},
{
"word": "𛄟"
},
{
"word": "ゑ"
},
{
"word": "𛅑"
},
{
"word": "を"
},
{
"word": "𛅒"
},
{
"word": "ん"
},
{
"word": "ー"
},
{
"word": "ゝ"
},
{
"word": "ゞ"
},
{
"word": "ゟ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞]"
}
],
"word": "の"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "no ka",
"word": "のか"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "no da",
"word": "のだ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "no de",
"word": "ので"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "no desu",
"word": "のです"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "no ni",
"word": "のに"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "no ne",
"word": "のね"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "no wa",
"word": "のは"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "no ya",
"word": "のや"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "no yo",
"word": "のよ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ano",
"word": "あの"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ama no",
"word": "天の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ame no",
"word": "天の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kano",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かの"
]
],
"word": "彼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ga no",
"word": "がの"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kono",
"word": "この"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sono",
"word": "その"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "da no",
"word": "だの"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dai no",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "大の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-te no",
"word": "ての"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "どの"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "na no",
"word": "なの"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nani no",
"ruby": [
[
"何",
"なに"
]
],
"word": "何の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "e no",
"word": "への"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ya no",
"word": "やの"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yo no",
"word": "よの"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yo no",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"よ"
]
],
"word": "世の"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨no₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨no₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "の",
"tr": "no₂"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese の (no₂)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*nə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *nə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*nə"
},
"expansion": "*nə",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "つ"
},
"expansion": "つ (tsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "沖つ島守",
"3": "",
"4": "the caretaker or watchman of an island of the offing offshore",
"tr": "oki tsu shimamori"
},
"expansion": "沖つ島守 (oki tsu shimamori, “the caretaker or watchman of an island of the offing [offshore]”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "黄泉つ国",
"3": "",
"4": "the country of the underworld",
"tr": "yomo tsu kuni"
},
"expansion": "黄泉つ国 (yomo tsu kuni, “the country of the underworld”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "が"
},
"expansion": "が (ga)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "関ヶ原",
"3": "",
"pos": "a placename, parseable as seki “checkpoint, barrier” + ga possessive + hara “field, plain”",
"tr": "Sekigahara"
},
"expansion": "関ヶ原 (Sekigahara, a placename, parseable as seki “checkpoint, barrier” + ga [possessive] + hara “field, plain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "倭の一本薄",
"4": "the sawtooth sedge of Yamato",
"pos": "a line from one of the songs in the Kojiki",
"tr": "Yamato no hitomoto susuki"
},
"expansion": "倭の一本薄 (Yamato no hitomoto susuki, “the sawtooth sedge of Yamato”, a line from one of the songs in the Kojiki)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "港",
"3": "",
"4": "harbor",
"pos": "generally parsed as mi “water” + na possessive + to “door, gate” → port, landing, harbor",
"tr": "minato"
},
"expansion": "港 (minato, “harbor”, generally parsed as mi “water” + na [possessive] + to “door, gate” → port, landing, harbor)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "掌",
"3": "",
"4": "palm of the hand",
"pos": "parsed as ta “hand” + na possessive + kokoro “heart, center”, changing to gokoro due to rendaku",
"tr": "tanagokoro"
},
"expansion": "掌 (tanagokoro, “palm of the hand”, parsed as ta “hand” + na [possessive] + kokoro “heart, center”, changing to gokoro due to rendaku)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨no₂⟩ → */nə/ → /no/\nFrom Old Japanese の (no₂), in turn from Proto-Japonic *nə. Appears in common use in the Kojiki (712 CE). Perhaps also cognate with *nə, an element found in some Old Korean place names spelled as 乃 and 仍.\nMay be an apophonic form of Old Japanese particle な (na). This other form also appears in a similar function. However, its usage was already restricted to certain set expressions by the time of the earliest Japanese texts in the Nara period, with no clear examples of productive use. These appears to be adjacent to the vowels /a/, /o/, or /u/, suggesting na was an assimilated version of no.\nIn Old Japanese, there are three particles used productively to mark one noun modifying another:\n* つ (tsu), as in 沖つ島守 (oki tsu shimamori, “the caretaker or watchman of an island of the offing [offshore]”) or 黄泉つ国 (yomo tsu kuni, “the country of the underworld”).\n* が (ga), as in 関ヶ原 (Sekigahara, a placename, parseable as seki “checkpoint, barrier” + ga [possessive] + hara “field, plain”)\n* の (no), as in 倭の一本薄 (Yamato no hitomoto susuki, “the sawtooth sedge of Yamato”, a line from one of the songs in the Kojiki)\nThe apophonic form な (na) persisted only as an element in certain compounds, such as 港 (minato, “harbor”, generally parsed as mi “water” + na [possessive] + to “door, gate” → port, landing, harbor), or 掌 (tanagokoro, “palm of the hand”, parsed as ta “hand” + na [possessive] + kokoro “heart, center”, changing to gokoro due to rendaku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "の • (no)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "de",
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhī",
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "之"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 21 20 8 4 5",
"roman": "-ui",
"sense": "Korean",
"word": "의"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 6 10 10 10 8 5 4 3 7 0 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 5 6 10 10 10 8 4 3 3 8 0 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 14 14 14 12 8 6 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 14 14 12 8 7 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 15 15 15 15 8 5 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 15 15 15 13 7 7 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 14 14 13 7 7 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 17 10 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 18 9 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 10 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my opinion",
"roman": "watashi no iken",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"見",
"けん"
]
],
"text": "私の意見"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive case marker",
"indicates possession: of, -'s"
],
"id": "en-の-ja-particle-FJeG4G~X",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"-'s",
"-'s"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 6 10 10 10 8 5 4 3 7 0 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 5 6 10 10 10 8 4 3 3 8 0 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 14 14 14 12 8 6 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 14 14 12 8 7 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 15 15 15 15 8 5 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 15 15 15 13 7 7 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 14 14 13 7 7 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 17 10 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 18 9 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 10 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the President, Mr. Bush",
"roman": "daitōryō no Busshu-shi",
"ruby": [
[
"大統",
"だいとう"
],
[
"領",
"りょう"
],
[
"氏",
"し"
]
],
"text": "大統領のブッシュ氏"
},
{
"english": "Yamada, you stupid jerk!",
"roman": "Yamada no baka yarō!",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"馬鹿",
"ばか"
],
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"郎",
"ろう"
]
],
"text": "山田の馬鹿野郎！"
},
{
"english": "that dude Yamada",
"roman": "Yamada no yatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"奴",
"やつ"
]
],
"text": "山田の奴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive case marker",
"indicates identity or apposition"
],
"id": "en-の-ja-particle-rU-KjJWY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 6 10 10 10 8 5 4 3 7 0 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 5 6 10 10 10 8 4 3 3 8 0 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 14 14 14 12 8 6 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 14 14 12 8 7 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 15 15 15 15 8 5 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 15 15 15 13 7 7 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 7 7 24 17 6 8 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms modified by \"noun + な\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 14 14 13 7 7 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 17 10 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 18 9 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 10 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the field of mathematics",
"roman": "sūgaku no bun'ya",
"ruby": [
[
"数学",
"すうがく"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"野",
"や"
]
],
"text": "数学の分野"
},
{
"english": "green car",
"roman": "midori no kuruma",
"ruby": [
[
"緑",
"みどり"
],
[
"車",
"くるま"
]
],
"text": "緑の車"
},
{
"english": "all goods",
"roman": "subete no shōhin",
"ruby": [
[
"全",
"すべ"
],
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"品",
"ひん"
]
],
"text": "全ての商品"
},
{
"english": "letter to mom",
"roman": "haha e no tegami",
"ruby": [
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"紙",
"がみ"
]
],
"text": "母への手紙"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive case marker",
"a noun, adverb, or phrase modifier"
],
"id": "en-の-ja-particle-be9~fLcn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 5 6 10 10 10 8 4 3 3 8 0 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 14 14 14 12 8 6 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 14 14 12 8 7 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 15 15 15 15 8 5 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 15 15 15 13 7 7 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 14 14 14 13 7 7 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 17 10 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 18 9 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 10 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a man whose eyebrow is thick",
"roman": "mayuge no koi hito",
"ruby": [
[
"眉",
"まゆ"
],
[
"毛",
"げ"
],
[
"濃",
"こ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "眉毛の濃い人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative case marker in a relative or subordinate clause"
],
"id": "en-の-ja-particle-Uvl5~rWT",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "が"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Isn't it impossible?",
"roman": "fukanō ja nai no?",
"ruby": [
[
"不可",
"ふか"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"text": "不可能じゃないの？"
},
{
"english": "Are you listening?",
"roman": "kiiten no?",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"text": "聞いてんの？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sentence ending that indicates emphasis or a question, depending on intonation"
],
"id": "en-の-ja-particle-LUTy0Khv"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 19 10 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then I picked up the fallen pieces of stars and put them on the soil.",
"ref": "1908, 夏目漱石 [Natsume Sōseki], “第一夜”, in 夢十夜 (Yume jūya)",
"roman": "Sore kara hoshi no kake no ochita no o hirottekite, karoku tsuchi no ue e noseta.",
"ruby": [
[
"夏目漱石",
"なつめそうせき"
],
[
"夢十夜",
"ゆめじゅうや"
],
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"破片",
"かけ"
],
[
"落",
"お"
],
[
"拾",
"ひろ"
],
[
"来",
"き"
],
[
"土",
"つち"
],
[
"上",
"うえ"
],
[
"乗",
"の"
]
],
"text": "それから星の破片の落ちたのを拾って来て、かろく土の上へ乗せた。"
},
{
"english": "I like eating very much.",
"roman": "taberu no ga daisuki da.",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"た"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"好",
"す"
]
],
"text": "食べるのが大好きだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominalizes an adjective, verb, or phrase"
],
"id": "en-の-ja-particle-34~oTb~V",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "事"
},
{
"word": "物"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "nostalgic song",
"roman": "natsukashi no uta",
"ruby": [
[
"懐",
"なつ"
]
],
"text": "懐かしのうた"
},
{
"english": "beautiful you",
"roman": "uruwashi no kimi",
"ruby": [
[
"麗",
"うるわ"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"text": "麗しの君"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with bare i-adjective stem"
],
"id": "en-の-ja-particle-JVoRPkt9",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) used with bare i-adjective stem"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"Nara period",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "の"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Readings of various kanji.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "の • (no)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"篦: the shaft of an arrow; Pseudosasa japonica (arrow bamboo))"
],
"id": "en-の-ja-noun-fAAp57hh",
"links": [
[
"篦",
"篦#Japanese"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"arrow bamboo",
"arrow bamboo"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"幅, 布: a unit of measurement for cloth breadth, approximately 36 centimeters"
],
"id": "en-の-ja-noun-maG-wNRm",
"links": [
[
"幅",
"幅#Japanese"
],
[
"布",
"布#Japanese"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"breadth",
"breadth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞]"
}
],
"word": "の"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese interrogative particles",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese syllables",
"Japanese terms modified by \"noun + な\"",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese particles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "乃"
},
"expansion": "乃",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'yōgana kanji 乃 in the cursive sōsho style",
"name": "ja-kana-mannyogana-etym"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'yōgana kanji 乃 in the cursive sōsho style.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syllable"
},
"expansion": "の • (no)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "syllable",
"related": [
{
"word": "平"
},
{
"word": "仮"
},
{
"word": "名"
},
{
"word": "あ"
},
{
"word": "ぁ"
},
{
"word": "い"
},
{
"word": "ぃ"
},
{
"word": "う"
},
{
"word": "ぅ"
},
{
"word": "ゔ"
},
{
"word": "え"
},
{
"word": "ぇ"
},
{
"word": "お"
},
{
"word": "ぉ"
},
{
"word": "か"
},
{
"word": "ゕ"
},
{
"word": "が"
},
{
"word": "き"
},
{
"word": "ぎ"
},
{
"word": "く"
},
{
"word": "ぐ"
},
{
"word": "け"
},
{
"word": "ゖ"
},
{
"word": "げ"
},
{
"word": "こ"
},
{
"word": "𛄲"
},
{
"word": "ご"
},
{
"word": "さ"
},
{
"word": "ざ"
},
{
"word": "し"
},
{
"word": "じ"
},
{
"word": "す"
},
{
"word": "ず"
},
{
"word": "せ"
},
{
"word": "ぜ"
},
{
"word": "そ"
},
{
"word": "ぞ"
},
{
"word": "た"
},
{
"word": "だ"
},
{
"word": "ち"
},
{
"word": "ぢ"
},
{
"word": "つ"
},
{
"word": "っ"
},
{
"word": "づ"
},
{
"word": "て"
},
{
"word": "で"
},
{
"word": "と"
},
{
"word": "ど"
},
{
"word": "な"
},
{
"word": "に"
},
{
"word": "ぬ"
},
{
"word": "ね"
},
{
"word": "は"
},
{
"word": "ば"
},
{
"word": "ぱ"
},
{
"word": "ひ"
},
{
"word": "び"
},
{
"word": "ぴ"
},
{
"word": "ふ"
},
{
"word": "ぶ"
},
{
"word": "ぷ"
},
{
"word": "へ"
},
{
"word": "べ"
},
{
"word": "ぺ"
},
{
"word": "ほ"
},
{
"word": "ぼ"
},
{
"word": "ぽ"
},
{
"word": "ま"
},
{
"word": "み"
},
{
"word": "む"
},
{
"word": "め"
},
{
"word": "も"
},
{
"word": "や"
},
{
"word": "ゃ"
},
{
"word": "𛀆"
},
{
"word": "ゆ"
},
{
"word": "ゅ"
},
{
"word": "𛀁"
},
{
"word": "よ"
},
{
"word": "ょ"
},
{
"word": "ら"
},
{
"word": "゚"
},
{
"word": "り"
},
{
"word": "る"
},
{
"word": "れ"
},
{
"word": "ろ"
},
{
"word": "わ"
},
{
"word": "ゎ"
},
{
"word": "゙"
},
{
"word": "ゐ"
},
{
"word": "𛅐"
},
{
"word": "𛄟"
},
{
"word": "ゑ"
},
{
"word": "𛅑"
},
{
"word": "を"
},
{
"word": "𛅒"
},
{
"word": "ん"
},
{
"word": "ー"
},
{
"word": "ゝ"
},
{
"word": "ゞ"
},
{
"word": "ゟ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable の (no). Its equivalent in katakana is ノ (no). It is the twenty-fifth syllable in the gojūon order; its position is な行お段 (na-gyō o-dan, “row na, section o”)."
],
"links": [
[
"の",
"の#Japanese"
],
[
"ノ",
"ノ#Japanese"
],
[
"gojūon",
"gojūon"
],
[
"行",
"行#Japanese"
],
[
"段",
"段#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞]"
}
],
"word": "の"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese interrogative particles",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese particles",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms modified by \"noun + な\"",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese particles",
"Old Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Old Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "no ka",
"word": "のか"
},
{
"roman": "no da",
"word": "のだ"
},
{
"roman": "no de",
"word": "ので"
},
{
"roman": "no desu",
"word": "のです"
},
{
"roman": "no ni",
"word": "のに"
},
{
"english": "no ne",
"word": "のね"
},
{
"roman": "no wa",
"word": "のは"
},
{
"english": "no ya",
"word": "のや"
},
{
"roman": "no yo",
"word": "のよ"
},
{
"roman": "ano",
"word": "あの"
},
{
"roman": "ama no",
"word": "天の"
},
{
"roman": "ame no",
"word": "天の"
},
{
"roman": "kano",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かの"
]
],
"word": "彼"
},
{
"roman": "ga no",
"word": "がの"
},
{
"roman": "kono",
"word": "この"
},
{
"roman": "sono",
"word": "その"
},
{
"roman": "da no",
"word": "だの"
},
{
"roman": "dai no",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "大の"
},
{
"roman": "-te no",
"word": "ての"
},
{
"word": "どの"
},
{
"roman": "na no",
"word": "なの"
},
{
"roman": "nani no",
"ruby": [
[
"何",
"なに"
]
],
"word": "何の"
},
{
"english": "e no",
"word": "への"
},
{
"english": "ya no",
"word": "やの"
},
{
"roman": "yo no",
"word": "よの"
},
{
"roman": "yo no",
"ruby": [
[
"世",
"よ"
]
],
"word": "世の"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨no₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨no₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "の",
"tr": "no₂"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese の (no₂)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*nə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *nə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*nə"
},
"expansion": "*nə",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "つ"
},
"expansion": "つ (tsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "沖つ島守",
"3": "",
"4": "the caretaker or watchman of an island of the offing offshore",
"tr": "oki tsu shimamori"
},
"expansion": "沖つ島守 (oki tsu shimamori, “the caretaker or watchman of an island of the offing [offshore]”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "黄泉つ国",
"3": "",
"4": "the country of the underworld",
"tr": "yomo tsu kuni"
},
"expansion": "黄泉つ国 (yomo tsu kuni, “the country of the underworld”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "が"
},
"expansion": "が (ga)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "関ヶ原",
"3": "",
"pos": "a placename, parseable as seki “checkpoint, barrier” + ga possessive + hara “field, plain”",
"tr": "Sekigahara"
},
"expansion": "関ヶ原 (Sekigahara, a placename, parseable as seki “checkpoint, barrier” + ga [possessive] + hara “field, plain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "倭の一本薄",
"4": "the sawtooth sedge of Yamato",
"pos": "a line from one of the songs in the Kojiki",
"tr": "Yamato no hitomoto susuki"
},
"expansion": "倭の一本薄 (Yamato no hitomoto susuki, “the sawtooth sedge of Yamato”, a line from one of the songs in the Kojiki)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "港",
"3": "",
"4": "harbor",
"pos": "generally parsed as mi “water” + na possessive + to “door, gate” → port, landing, harbor",
"tr": "minato"
},
"expansion": "港 (minato, “harbor”, generally parsed as mi “water” + na [possessive] + to “door, gate” → port, landing, harbor)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "掌",
"3": "",
"4": "palm of the hand",
"pos": "parsed as ta “hand” + na possessive + kokoro “heart, center”, changing to gokoro due to rendaku",
"tr": "tanagokoro"
},
"expansion": "掌 (tanagokoro, “palm of the hand”, parsed as ta “hand” + na [possessive] + kokoro “heart, center”, changing to gokoro due to rendaku)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨no₂⟩ → */nə/ → /no/\nFrom Old Japanese の (no₂), in turn from Proto-Japonic *nə. Appears in common use in the Kojiki (712 CE). Perhaps also cognate with *nə, an element found in some Old Korean place names spelled as 乃 and 仍.\nMay be an apophonic form of Old Japanese particle な (na). This other form also appears in a similar function. However, its usage was already restricted to certain set expressions by the time of the earliest Japanese texts in the Nara period, with no clear examples of productive use. These appears to be adjacent to the vowels /a/, /o/, or /u/, suggesting na was an assimilated version of no.\nIn Old Japanese, there are three particles used productively to mark one noun modifying another:\n* つ (tsu), as in 沖つ島守 (oki tsu shimamori, “the caretaker or watchman of an island of the offing [offshore]”) or 黄泉つ国 (yomo tsu kuni, “the country of the underworld”).\n* が (ga), as in 関ヶ原 (Sekigahara, a placename, parseable as seki “checkpoint, barrier” + ga [possessive] + hara “field, plain”)\n* の (no), as in 倭の一本薄 (Yamato no hitomoto susuki, “the sawtooth sedge of Yamato”, a line from one of the songs in the Kojiki)\nThe apophonic form な (na) persisted only as an element in certain compounds, such as 港 (minato, “harbor”, generally parsed as mi “water” + na [possessive] + to “door, gate” → port, landing, harbor), or 掌 (tanagokoro, “palm of the hand”, parsed as ta “hand” + na [possessive] + kokoro “heart, center”, changing to gokoro due to rendaku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "の • (no)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"roman": "de",
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "的"
},
{
"roman": "zhī",
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "之"
},
{
"roman": "-ui",
"sense": "Korean",
"word": "의"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my opinion",
"roman": "watashi no iken",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"見",
"けん"
]
],
"text": "私の意見"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive case marker",
"indicates possession: of, -'s"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"-'s",
"-'s"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the President, Mr. Bush",
"roman": "daitōryō no Busshu-shi",
"ruby": [
[
"大統",
"だいとう"
],
[
"領",
"りょう"
],
[
"氏",
"し"
]
],
"text": "大統領のブッシュ氏"
},
{
"english": "Yamada, you stupid jerk!",
"roman": "Yamada no baka yarō!",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"馬鹿",
"ばか"
],
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"郎",
"ろう"
]
],
"text": "山田の馬鹿野郎！"
},
{
"english": "that dude Yamada",
"roman": "Yamada no yatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"田",
"だ"
],
[
"奴",
"やつ"
]
],
"text": "山田の奴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive case marker",
"indicates identity or apposition"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the field of mathematics",
"roman": "sūgaku no bun'ya",
"ruby": [
[
"数学",
"すうがく"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"野",
"や"
]
],
"text": "数学の分野"
},
{
"english": "green car",
"roman": "midori no kuruma",
"ruby": [
[
"緑",
"みどり"
],
[
"車",
"くるま"
]
],
"text": "緑の車"
},
{
"english": "all goods",
"roman": "subete no shōhin",
"ruby": [
[
"全",
"すべ"
],
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"品",
"ひん"
]
],
"text": "全ての商品"
},
{
"english": "letter to mom",
"roman": "haha e no tegami",
"ruby": [
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"紙",
"がみ"
]
],
"text": "母への手紙"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive case marker",
"a noun, adverb, or phrase modifier"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a man whose eyebrow is thick",
"roman": "mayuge no koi hito",
"ruby": [
[
"眉",
"まゆ"
],
[
"毛",
"げ"
],
[
"濃",
"こ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "眉毛の濃い人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative case marker in a relative or subordinate clause"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "が"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Isn't it impossible?",
"roman": "fukanō ja nai no?",
"ruby": [
[
"不可",
"ふか"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"text": "不可能じゃないの？"
},
{
"english": "Are you listening?",
"roman": "kiiten no?",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
]
],
"text": "聞いてんの？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sentence ending that indicates emphasis or a question, depending on intonation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then I picked up the fallen pieces of stars and put them on the soil.",
"ref": "1908, 夏目漱石 [Natsume Sōseki], “第一夜”, in 夢十夜 (Yume jūya)",
"roman": "Sore kara hoshi no kake no ochita no o hirottekite, karoku tsuchi no ue e noseta.",
"ruby": [
[
"夏目漱石",
"なつめそうせき"
],
[
"夢十夜",
"ゆめじゅうや"
],
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"破片",
"かけ"
],
[
"落",
"お"
],
[
"拾",
"ひろ"
],
[
"来",
"き"
],
[
"土",
"つち"
],
[
"上",
"うえ"
],
[
"乗",
"の"
]
],
"text": "それから星の破片の落ちたのを拾って来て、かろく土の上へ乗せた。"
},
{
"english": "I like eating very much.",
"roman": "taberu no ga daisuki da.",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"た"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"好",
"す"
]
],
"text": "食べるのが大好きだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominalizes an adjective, verb, or phrase"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "事"
},
{
"word": "物"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese literary terms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "nostalgic song",
"roman": "natsukashi no uta",
"ruby": [
[
"懐",
"なつ"
]
],
"text": "懐かしのうた"
},
{
"english": "beautiful you",
"roman": "uruwashi no kimi",
"ruby": [
[
"麗",
"うるわ"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"text": "麗しの君"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with bare i-adjective stem"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) used with bare i-adjective stem"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki",
"Nara period",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "の"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese interrogative particles",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms modified by \"noun + な\"",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese particles"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"野"
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞]"
}
],
"word": "の"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese interrogative particles",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms modified by \"noun + な\"",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese particles"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Readings of various kanji.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "の • (no)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"篦: the shaft of an arrow; Pseudosasa japonica (arrow bamboo))"
],
"links": [
[
"篦",
"篦#Japanese"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"arrow bamboo",
"arrow bamboo"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"幅, 布: a unit of measurement for cloth breadth, approximately 36 centimeters"
],
"links": [
[
"幅",
"幅#Japanese"
],
[
"布",
"布#Japanese"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"breadth",
"breadth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞]"
}
],
"word": "の"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.