See だ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for だ meaning in Japanese (19.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "た",
"tr": "ta"
},
"expansion": "た (ta)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "゛"
},
"expansion": "゛",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "た",
"2": "ta"
},
"expansion": "The hiragana character た (ta) with a dakuten (゛).",
"name": "Hira-dakuten"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The hiragana character た (ta) with a dakuten (゛).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syllable"
},
"expansion": "だ • (da)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable だ (da). Its equivalent in katakana is ダ (da)."
],
"id": "en-だ-ja-syllable-3Z9aQCNT",
"links": [
[
"だ",
"だ#Japanese"
],
[
"ダ",
"ダ#Japanese"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "平"
},
{
"word": "仮"
},
{
"word": "名"
},
{
"word": "あ"
},
{
"word": "ぁ"
},
{
"word": "い"
},
{
"word": "ぃ"
},
{
"word": "う"
},
{
"word": "ぅ"
},
{
"word": "ゔ"
},
{
"word": "え"
},
{
"word": "ぇ"
},
{
"word": "お"
},
{
"word": "ぉ"
},
{
"word": "か"
},
{
"word": "ゕ"
},
{
"word": "が"
},
{
"word": "き"
},
{
"word": "ぎ"
},
{
"word": "く"
},
{
"word": "ぐ"
},
{
"word": "け"
},
{
"word": "ゖ"
},
{
"word": "げ"
},
{
"word": "こ"
},
{
"word": "𛄲"
},
{
"word": "ご"
},
{
"word": "さ"
},
{
"word": "ざ"
},
{
"word": "し"
},
{
"word": "じ"
},
{
"word": "す"
},
{
"word": "ず"
},
{
"word": "せ"
},
{
"word": "ぜ"
},
{
"word": "そ"
},
{
"word": "ぞ"
},
{
"word": "た"
},
{
"word": "だ"
},
{
"word": "ち"
},
{
"word": "ぢ"
},
{
"word": "つ"
},
{
"word": "っ"
},
{
"word": "づ"
},
{
"word": "て"
},
{
"word": "で"
},
{
"word": "と"
},
{
"word": "ど"
},
{
"word": "な"
},
{
"word": "に"
},
{
"word": "ぬ"
},
{
"word": "ね"
},
{
"word": "の"
},
{
"word": "は"
},
{
"word": "ば"
},
{
"word": "ぱ"
},
{
"word": "ひ"
},
{
"word": "び"
},
{
"word": "ぴ"
},
{
"word": "ふ"
},
{
"word": "ぶ"
},
{
"word": "ぷ"
},
{
"word": "へ"
},
{
"word": "べ"
},
{
"word": "ぺ"
},
{
"word": "ほ"
},
{
"word": "ぼ"
},
{
"word": "ぽ"
},
{
"word": "ま"
},
{
"word": "み"
},
{
"word": "む"
},
{
"word": "め"
},
{
"word": "も"
},
{
"word": "や"
},
{
"word": "ゃ"
},
{
"word": "𛀆"
},
{
"word": "ゆ"
},
{
"word": "ゅ"
},
{
"word": "𛀁"
},
{
"word": "よ"
},
{
"word": "ょ"
},
{
"word": "ら"
},
{
"word": "゚"
},
{
"word": "り"
},
{
"word": "る"
},
{
"word": "れ"
},
{
"word": "ろ"
},
{
"word": "わ"
},
{
"word": "ゎ"
},
{
"word": "゙"
},
{
"word": "ゐ"
},
{
"word": "𛅐"
},
{
"word": "𛄟"
},
{
"word": "ゑ"
},
{
"word": "𛅑"
},
{
"word": "を"
},
{
"word": "𛅒"
},
{
"word": "ん"
},
{
"word": "ー"
},
{
"word": "ゝ"
},
{
"word": "ゞ"
},
{
"word": "ゟ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da̠]"
}
],
"word": "だ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "だ"
},
"expansion": "だ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "で"
},
"expansion": "で",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "で"
},
"expansion": "で (de)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "で ある"
},
"expansion": "である (de aru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "だ"
},
"expansion": "だ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "であ"
},
"expansion": "であ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "である",
"tr": "de aru"
},
"expansion": "である (de aru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "な"
},
"expansion": "な",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "なる"
},
"expansion": "なる (naru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な",
"pos": "na-inflection ending"
},
"expansion": "な (na, na-inflection ending)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Forms beginning with だ or で: From the particle で (de) or である (de aru). The lemma form だ itself is a contraction of であ, clipping of である (de aru).\n* Forms beginning with な: From classical Japanese なる (naru), whence Modern Japanese な (na, na-inflection ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "では",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "daro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "de wa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "da'",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "da",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "である",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "de aru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "na",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "であれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "de are",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "だろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "darō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ではない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゃない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"contraction",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "de wa nai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ja nai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"contraction",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "de nai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ではなくて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゃなくて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"continuative",
"contraction",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "de wa nakute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ja nakute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"continuative",
"contraction",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "です",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "desu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "だった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "datta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ならば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "であれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "naraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "de areba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aux",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "だ • (da)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "desu",
"tags": [
"polite"
],
"word": "です"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gozaimasu",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "ございます"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Use the dictionary form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"-i"
],
"word": "stem + い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "de aru",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だ(noun + である)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-nai",
"word": "mizenkei + ない"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ku nai",
"word": "stem + くない"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "de [wa] nai",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）ない"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-masu",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ます"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-i desu",
"word": "stem + いです"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "desu",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ です"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-masen",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ません"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ku arimasen",
"word": "stem + くないですstem + くありません"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "de [wa] nai desu; de [wa] arimasen",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）ないですnoun + で（は）ありません"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "with onbin sound changes for Group I verbs",
"roman": "-ta",
"word": "ren'yōkei + た"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-katta",
"word": "stem + かった"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "de atta",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だった(noun + であった)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-nakatta",
"word": "mizenkei + なかった"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ku nakatta",
"word": "stem + くなかった"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "de [wa] nakatta",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）なかった"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-mashita",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ました"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-katta desu",
"word": "stem + かったです"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deshita",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ でした"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-masen deshita",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ませんでした"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ku arimasen deshita",
"word": "stem + くなかったですstem + くありませんでした"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "de [wa] nakatta desu; de [wa] arimasen deshita",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）なかったですnoun + で（は）ありませんでした"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-u > -o",
"english": "of Group I verbs; of other verbs",
"roman": "-yō",
"word": "mizenkei + うmizenkei + よう"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-i darō",
"word": "†stem + かろう(stem + いだろう)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "de arō",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だろう(noun + であろう)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-mashō",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ましょう"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deshō",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ でしょう"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "with onbin sound changes for Group I verbs",
"roman": "-te",
"word": "ren'yōkei + て"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-kute",
"word": "stem + くて"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "de atte",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で(noun + であって)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ba",
"word": "kateikei + ば"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-kereba",
"word": "stem + ければ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 31 31 8 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 29 6 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 27 27 8 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 10 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is innocent.",
"roman": "Kare wa mujitsu da.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"実",
"じつ"
]
],
"text": "彼は無実だ。"
},
{
"english": "Winter vacation is from tomorrow. (Winter vacation starts from tomorrow.)",
"roman": "Fuyu yasumi wa ashita kara da.",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"ふゆ"
],
[
"休",
"やす"
],
[
"明日",
"あした"
]
],
"text": "冬休みは明日からだ。"
},
{
"english": "when I was a child",
"roman": "watashi ga kodomo datta koro",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"供",
"ども"
],
[
"頃",
"ころ"
]
],
"text": "私が子供だった頃"
},
{
"english": "a person who is beautiful and kind",
"roman": "bijin de yasashii hito",
"ruby": [
[
"美",
"び"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"優",
"やさ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "美人で優しい人"
},
{
"english": "This should be easy for a college student.",
"roman": "Daigakusei nara kore kurai wa dekiru hazu desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "大学生ならこれくらいはできるはずです。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Following parts of speech that do not inflect by themselves, including nouns, na-adjectives, adverbs and postpositional phrases.",
"to be"
],
"id": "en-だ-ja-verb-jgGDXHxC",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Following parts of speech that do not inflect by themselves, including nouns, na-adjectives, adverbs and postpositional phrases.",
"to be"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 31 31 8 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 29 6 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 27 27 8 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 10 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The filth should be disinfected.",
"roman": "Obutsu wa shōdoku da.",
"ruby": [
[
"汚",
"お"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"消",
"しょう"
],
[
"毒",
"どく"
]
],
"text": "汚物は消毒だ。"
},
{
"english": "(Of a second helping) one more please.",
"roman": "Okawari da.",
"ruby": [
[
"代",
"か"
]
],
"text": "お代わりだ。"
},
{
"english": "Never come again!",
"roman": "Nido to kuru n ja nai!",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"来",
"く"
]
],
"text": "二度と来るんじゃない！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Following parts of speech that do not inflect by themselves, including nouns, na-adjectives, adverbs and postpositional phrases.",
"should; be obliged to; ought to"
],
"id": "en-だ-ja-verb-yqox~NH4",
"links": [
[
"should",
"should"
],
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
],
[
"ought to",
"ought to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Following parts of speech that do not inflect by themselves, including nouns, na-adjectives, adverbs and postpositional phrases.",
"should; be obliged to; ought to"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 10 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You are too slow.",
"roman": "Osoi desu ne.",
"ruby": [
[
"遅",
"おそ"
]
],
"text": "遅いですね。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some forms also follow inflectable words.",
"です follows i-adjectives, as the standard polite terminal form for i-adjectives."
],
"id": "en-だ-ja-verb-slOPWNu2",
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Some forms also follow inflectable words.",
"です follows i-adjectives, as the standard polite terminal form for i-adjectives."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 10 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you are to drink, don't drive!",
"roman": "Nomu nara noru na!",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"乗",
"の"
]
],
"text": "飲むなら乗るな！"
},
{
"english": "He will sure succeed.",
"roman": "Kare wa kitto seikō suru darō.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
],
[
"功",
"こう"
]
],
"text": "彼はきっと成功するだろう。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some forms also follow inflectable words.",
"だろう / でしょう / なら can follow any inflectable word, forming suppletive volitional/polite volitional/conditional forms."
],
"id": "en-だ-ja-verb-q9yavf54",
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Some forms also follow inflectable words.",
"だろう / でしょう / なら can follow any inflectable word, forming suppletive volitional/polite volitional/conditional forms."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 29 6 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 10 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't underestimate the difficulty of mountaineering. If you do, you could die.",
"roman": "Yama o namete wa ikenai. De nai to shinjau yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"死",
"し"
]
],
"text": "山をなめてはいけない。でないと死んじゃうよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not following any words, but used before some conjunctives or in some inflected forms, to represent the aforementioned statement."
],
"id": "en-だ-ja-verb-0bYu8RBh",
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Not following any words, but used before some conjunctives or in some inflected forms, to represent the aforementioned statement."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "de aru",
"word": "である"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ya",
"tags": [
"Kansai",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "や"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Some western dialects. Also used in archaic speech in fictional characters or as slang",
"roman": "ja",
"word": "じゃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jai",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"slang"
],
"word": "じゃい"
}
],
"word": "だ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "だ • (da)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tsugaru Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 4 20 20 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 29 29 6 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 27 27 8 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"偽息子",
"にせむすこ"
]
],
"text": "2018, 青森県警察 [Aomori Prefectural Police], 方言を活用した広報標語: 交通事故防止広報 https://www.police.pref.aomori.jp/keimubu/kouhou/hyougo.html\nな、だだば 通じなければ 偽息子\nna, da daba tsūjinakereba nise-musuko\n(Tsugaru and standard Japanese) \"Who are you? [in Tsugaru dialect]\" — if he doesn't understand, that's not your son"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"id": "en-だ-ja-pron-btAzcUC9",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tsugaru) who"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "だれ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da̠]"
}
],
"word": "だ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese syllables",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "た",
"tr": "ta"
},
"expansion": "た (ta)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "゛"
},
"expansion": "゛",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "た",
"2": "ta"
},
"expansion": "The hiragana character た (ta) with a dakuten (゛).",
"name": "Hira-dakuten"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The hiragana character た (ta) with a dakuten (゛).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syllable"
},
"expansion": "だ • (da)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "syllable",
"related": [
{
"word": "平"
},
{
"word": "仮"
},
{
"word": "名"
},
{
"word": "あ"
},
{
"word": "ぁ"
},
{
"word": "い"
},
{
"word": "ぃ"
},
{
"word": "う"
},
{
"word": "ぅ"
},
{
"word": "ゔ"
},
{
"word": "え"
},
{
"word": "ぇ"
},
{
"word": "お"
},
{
"word": "ぉ"
},
{
"word": "か"
},
{
"word": "ゕ"
},
{
"word": "が"
},
{
"word": "き"
},
{
"word": "ぎ"
},
{
"word": "く"
},
{
"word": "ぐ"
},
{
"word": "け"
},
{
"word": "ゖ"
},
{
"word": "げ"
},
{
"word": "こ"
},
{
"word": "𛄲"
},
{
"word": "ご"
},
{
"word": "さ"
},
{
"word": "ざ"
},
{
"word": "し"
},
{
"word": "じ"
},
{
"word": "す"
},
{
"word": "ず"
},
{
"word": "せ"
},
{
"word": "ぜ"
},
{
"word": "そ"
},
{
"word": "ぞ"
},
{
"word": "た"
},
{
"word": "だ"
},
{
"word": "ち"
},
{
"word": "ぢ"
},
{
"word": "つ"
},
{
"word": "っ"
},
{
"word": "づ"
},
{
"word": "て"
},
{
"word": "で"
},
{
"word": "と"
},
{
"word": "ど"
},
{
"word": "な"
},
{
"word": "に"
},
{
"word": "ぬ"
},
{
"word": "ね"
},
{
"word": "の"
},
{
"word": "は"
},
{
"word": "ば"
},
{
"word": "ぱ"
},
{
"word": "ひ"
},
{
"word": "び"
},
{
"word": "ぴ"
},
{
"word": "ふ"
},
{
"word": "ぶ"
},
{
"word": "ぷ"
},
{
"word": "へ"
},
{
"word": "べ"
},
{
"word": "ぺ"
},
{
"word": "ほ"
},
{
"word": "ぼ"
},
{
"word": "ぽ"
},
{
"word": "ま"
},
{
"word": "み"
},
{
"word": "む"
},
{
"word": "め"
},
{
"word": "も"
},
{
"word": "や"
},
{
"word": "ゃ"
},
{
"word": "𛀆"
},
{
"word": "ゆ"
},
{
"word": "ゅ"
},
{
"word": "𛀁"
},
{
"word": "よ"
},
{
"word": "ょ"
},
{
"word": "ら"
},
{
"word": "゚"
},
{
"word": "り"
},
{
"word": "る"
},
{
"word": "れ"
},
{
"word": "ろ"
},
{
"word": "わ"
},
{
"word": "ゎ"
},
{
"word": "゙"
},
{
"word": "ゐ"
},
{
"word": "𛅐"
},
{
"word": "𛄟"
},
{
"word": "ゑ"
},
{
"word": "𛅑"
},
{
"word": "を"
},
{
"word": "𛅒"
},
{
"word": "ん"
},
{
"word": "ー"
},
{
"word": "ゝ"
},
{
"word": "ゞ"
},
{
"word": "ゟ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable だ (da). Its equivalent in katakana is ダ (da)."
],
"links": [
[
"だ",
"だ#Japanese"
],
[
"ダ",
"ダ#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da̠]"
}
],
"word": "だ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese auxiliary verbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "だ"
},
"expansion": "だ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "で"
},
"expansion": "で",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "で"
},
"expansion": "で (de)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "で ある"
},
"expansion": "である (de aru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "だ"
},
"expansion": "だ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "であ"
},
"expansion": "であ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "である",
"tr": "de aru"
},
"expansion": "である (de aru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "な"
},
"expansion": "な",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "なる"
},
"expansion": "なる (naru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な",
"pos": "na-inflection ending"
},
"expansion": "な (na, na-inflection ending)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Forms beginning with だ or で: From the particle で (de) or である (de aru). The lemma form だ itself is a contraction of であ, clipping of である (de aru).\n* Forms beginning with な: From classical Japanese なる (naru), whence Modern Japanese な (na, na-inflection ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "では",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "daro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "de wa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "da'",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "da",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "である",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "de aru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "na",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "であれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "de are",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "だろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "darō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ではない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゃない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"contraction",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "de wa nai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ja nai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"contraction",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "de nai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ではなくて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じゃなくて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"continuative",
"contraction",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "de wa nakute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ja nakute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"continuative",
"contraction",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "です",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "desu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "だった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "datta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ならば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "であれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "naraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "de areba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aux",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "だ • (da)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "desu",
"tags": [
"polite"
],
"word": "です"
},
{
"roman": "gozaimasu",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "ございます"
},
{
"word": "Use the dictionary form"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i"
],
"word": "stem + い"
},
{
"roman": "de aru",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だ(noun + である)"
},
{
"roman": "-nai",
"word": "mizenkei + ない"
},
{
"roman": "-ku nai",
"word": "stem + くない"
},
{
"alt": "de [wa] nai",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）ない"
},
{
"roman": "-masu",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ます"
},
{
"roman": "-i desu",
"word": "stem + いです"
},
{
"roman": "desu",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ です"
},
{
"roman": "-masen",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ません"
},
{
"roman": "-ku arimasen",
"word": "stem + くないですstem + くありません"
},
{
"alt": "de [wa] nai desu; de [wa] arimasen",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）ないですnoun + で（は）ありません"
},
{
"english": "with onbin sound changes for Group I verbs",
"roman": "-ta",
"word": "ren'yōkei + た"
},
{
"roman": "-katta",
"word": "stem + かった"
},
{
"roman": "de atta",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だった(noun + であった)"
},
{
"roman": "-nakatta",
"word": "mizenkei + なかった"
},
{
"roman": "-ku nakatta",
"word": "stem + くなかった"
},
{
"alt": "de [wa] nakatta",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）なかった"
},
{
"roman": "-mashita",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ました"
},
{
"roman": "-katta desu",
"word": "stem + かったです"
},
{
"roman": "deshita",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ でした"
},
{
"roman": "-masen deshita",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ませんでした"
},
{
"roman": "-ku arimasen deshita",
"word": "stem + くなかったですstem + くありませんでした"
},
{
"alt": "de [wa] nakatta desu; de [wa] arimasen deshita",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）なかったですnoun + で（は）ありませんでした"
},
{
"alt": "-u > -o",
"english": "of Group I verbs; of other verbs",
"roman": "-yō",
"word": "mizenkei + うmizenkei + よう"
},
{
"roman": "-i darō",
"word": "†stem + かろう(stem + いだろう)"
},
{
"roman": "de arō",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だろう(noun + であろう)"
},
{
"roman": "-mashō",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ましょう"
},
{
"roman": "deshō",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ でしょう"
},
{
"english": "with onbin sound changes for Group I verbs",
"roman": "-te",
"word": "ren'yōkei + て"
},
{
"roman": "-kute",
"word": "stem + くて"
},
{
"roman": "de atte",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で(noun + であって)"
},
{
"roman": "-ba",
"word": "kateikei + ば"
},
{
"roman": "-kereba",
"word": "stem + ければ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese auxiliary verbs",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is innocent.",
"roman": "Kare wa mujitsu da.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"実",
"じつ"
]
],
"text": "彼は無実だ。"
},
{
"english": "Winter vacation is from tomorrow. (Winter vacation starts from tomorrow.)",
"roman": "Fuyu yasumi wa ashita kara da.",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"ふゆ"
],
[
"休",
"やす"
],
[
"明日",
"あした"
]
],
"text": "冬休みは明日からだ。"
},
{
"english": "when I was a child",
"roman": "watashi ga kodomo datta koro",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"供",
"ども"
],
[
"頃",
"ころ"
]
],
"text": "私が子供だった頃"
},
{
"english": "a person who is beautiful and kind",
"roman": "bijin de yasashii hito",
"ruby": [
[
"美",
"び"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"優",
"やさ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "美人で優しい人"
},
{
"english": "This should be easy for a college student.",
"roman": "Daigakusei nara kore kurai wa dekiru hazu desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "大学生ならこれくらいはできるはずです。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Following parts of speech that do not inflect by themselves, including nouns, na-adjectives, adverbs and postpositional phrases.",
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Following parts of speech that do not inflect by themselves, including nouns, na-adjectives, adverbs and postpositional phrases.",
"to be"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese auxiliary verbs",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The filth should be disinfected.",
"roman": "Obutsu wa shōdoku da.",
"ruby": [
[
"汚",
"お"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"消",
"しょう"
],
[
"毒",
"どく"
]
],
"text": "汚物は消毒だ。"
},
{
"english": "(Of a second helping) one more please.",
"roman": "Okawari da.",
"ruby": [
[
"代",
"か"
]
],
"text": "お代わりだ。"
},
{
"english": "Never come again!",
"roman": "Nido to kuru n ja nai!",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"来",
"く"
]
],
"text": "二度と来るんじゃない！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Following parts of speech that do not inflect by themselves, including nouns, na-adjectives, adverbs and postpositional phrases.",
"should; be obliged to; ought to"
],
"links": [
[
"should",
"should"
],
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
],
[
"ought to",
"ought to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Following parts of speech that do not inflect by themselves, including nouns, na-adjectives, adverbs and postpositional phrases.",
"should; be obliged to; ought to"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese auxiliary verbs",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You are too slow.",
"roman": "Osoi desu ne.",
"ruby": [
[
"遅",
"おそ"
]
],
"text": "遅いですね。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some forms also follow inflectable words.",
"です follows i-adjectives, as the standard polite terminal form for i-adjectives."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Some forms also follow inflectable words.",
"です follows i-adjectives, as the standard polite terminal form for i-adjectives."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese auxiliary verbs",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you are to drink, don't drive!",
"roman": "Nomu nara noru na!",
"ruby": [
[
"飲",
"の"
],
[
"乗",
"の"
]
],
"text": "飲むなら乗るな！"
},
{
"english": "He will sure succeed.",
"roman": "Kare wa kitto seikō suru darō.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
],
[
"功",
"こう"
]
],
"text": "彼はきっと成功するだろう。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some forms also follow inflectable words.",
"だろう / でしょう / なら can follow any inflectable word, forming suppletive volitional/polite volitional/conditional forms."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Some forms also follow inflectable words.",
"だろう / でしょう / なら can follow any inflectable word, forming suppletive volitional/polite volitional/conditional forms."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese auxiliary verbs",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't underestimate the difficulty of mountaineering. If you do, you could die.",
"roman": "Yama o namete wa ikenai. De nai to shinjau yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"死",
"し"
]
],
"text": "山をなめてはいけない。でないと死んじゃうよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not following any words, but used before some conjunctives or in some inflected forms, to represent the aforementioned statement."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Not following any words, but used before some conjunctives or in some inflected forms, to represent the aforementioned statement."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "de aru",
"word": "である"
},
{
"english": "ya",
"tags": [
"Kansai",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "や"
},
{
"english": "Some western dialects. Also used in archaic speech in fictional characters or as slang",
"roman": "ja",
"word": "じゃ"
},
{
"roman": "jai",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"slang"
],
"word": "じゃい"
}
],
"word": "だ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "だ • (da)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Tsugaru Japanese"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"偽息子",
"にせむすこ"
]
],
"text": "2018, 青森県警察 [Aomori Prefectural Police], 方言を活用した広報標語: 交通事故防止広報 https://www.police.pref.aomori.jp/keimubu/kouhou/hyougo.html\nな、だだば 通じなければ 偽息子\nna, da daba tsūjinakereba nise-musuko\n(Tsugaru and standard Japanese) \"Who are you? [in Tsugaru dialect]\" — if he doesn't understand, that's not your son"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tsugaru) who"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "だれ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da̠]"
}
],
"word": "だ"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "syllable",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Imperfective (未然形)",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Continuative (連用形)",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Terminal (終止形)",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Attributive (連体形)",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Hypothetical (仮定形)",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Imperative (命令形)",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Passive",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Causative",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Potential",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Volitional",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Negative",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Negative continuative",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Formal",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Perfective",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Conjunctive",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Hypothetical conditional",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tsugaru",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tsugaru",
"path": [
"だ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "だ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.