"べ" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [be̞] Forms: be [romanization]
Etymology: From Kantō, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō Japanese 可(べ)い (bei), from Classical Japanese 可(べ)し (beshi), via regular shift from Classical ク活用(かつよう) (ku-katsuyō) adjective to modern -i adjective. Etymology templates: {{ja-r|可い|べい}} 可(べ)い (bei), {{ja-r|可し|べし}} 可(べ)し (beshi), {{ja-r|ク活用|く-かつよう}} ク活用(かつよう) (ku-katsuyō) Head templates: {{ja-pos|particle}} べ • (be)
  1. (dialectal Kanto, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō) sentence-ending particle indicating volition or supposition Tags: Kanto, dialectal Synonyms: っぺ (ppe) Related terms: だろう (darō)
    Sense id: en-べ-ja-particle-qrRr6c74 Categories (other): Hokkaidō Japanese, Tōhoku Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese particles, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 76 24 Disambiguation of Japanese particles: 74 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 76 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Syllable

IPA: [be̞] Forms: be [romanization]
Etymology: The hiragana character へ (he) with a dakuten (゛). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|へ|tr=he}} へ (he), {{m|ja|゛}} ゛, {{Hira-dakuten|へ|he}} The hiragana character へ (he) with a dakuten (゛). Head templates: {{ja-pos|syllable}} べ • (be)
  1. The hiragana syllable べ (be). Its equivalent in katakana is ベ (be).
    Sense id: en-べ-ja-syllable-H1xUUfQV Related terms: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 𛄲, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 𛀆, , , 𛀁, , , , ゚, , , , , , , ゙, , 𛅐, 𛄟, , 𛅑, , 𛅒, , , ゝ, ゞ,
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for べ meaning in Japanese (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "へ",
        "tr": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "へ (he)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "゛"
      },
      "expansion": "゛",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へ",
        "2": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "The hiragana character へ (he) with a dakuten (゛).",
      "name": "Hira-dakuten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The hiragana character へ (he) with a dakuten (゛).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syllable"
      },
      "expansion": "べ • (be)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The hiragana syllable べ (be). Its equivalent in katakana is ベ (be)."
      ],
      "id": "en-べ-ja-syllable-H1xUUfQV",
      "links": [
        [
          "べ",
          "べ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ベ",
          "ベ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "平"
        },
        {
          "word": "仮"
        },
        {
          "word": "名"
        },
        {
          "word": "あ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぁ"
        },
        {
          "word": "い"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "う"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぅ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゔ"
        },
        {
          "word": "え"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぇ"
        },
        {
          "word": "お"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぉ"
        },
        {
          "word": "か"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゕ"
        },
        {
          "word": "が"
        },
        {
          "word": "き"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぎ"
        },
        {
          "word": "く"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "け"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゖ"
        },
        {
          "word": "げ"
        },
        {
          "word": "こ"
        },
        {
          "word": "𛄲"
        },
        {
          "word": "ご"
        },
        {
          "word": "さ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ざ"
        },
        {
          "word": "し"
        },
        {
          "word": "じ"
        },
        {
          "word": "す"
        },
        {
          "word": "ず"
        },
        {
          "word": "せ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぜ"
        },
        {
          "word": "そ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぞ"
        },
        {
          "word": "た"
        },
        {
          "word": "だ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ち"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぢ"
        },
        {
          "word": "つ"
        },
        {
          "word": "っ"
        },
        {
          "word": "づ"
        },
        {
          "word": "て"
        },
        {
          "word": "で"
        },
        {
          "word": "と"
        },
        {
          "word": "ど"
        },
        {
          "word": "な"
        },
        {
          "word": "に"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぬ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ね"
        },
        {
          "word": "の"
        },
        {
          "word": "は"
        },
        {
          "word": "ば"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぱ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ひ"
        },
        {
          "word": "び"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぴ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ふ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぶ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぷ"
        },
        {
          "word": "へ"
        },
        {
          "word": "べ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぺ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ほ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぼ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ぽ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ま"
        },
        {
          "word": "み"
        },
        {
          "word": "む"
        },
        {
          "word": "め"
        },
        {
          "word": "も"
        },
        {
          "word": "や"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "𛀆"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゆ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゅ"
        },
        {
          "word": "𛀁"
        },
        {
          "word": "よ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ょ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ら"
        },
        {
          "word": "゚"
        },
        {
          "word": "り"
        },
        {
          "word": "る"
        },
        {
          "word": "れ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ろ"
        },
        {
          "word": "わ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゎ"
        },
        {
          "word": "゙"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "𛅐"
        },
        {
          "word": "𛄟"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゑ"
        },
        {
          "word": "𛅑"
        },
        {
          "word": "を"
        },
        {
          "word": "𛅒"
        },
        {
          "word": "ん"
        },
        {
          "word": "ー"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゝ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゞ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ゟ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[be̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "べ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "可い",
        "2": "べい"
      },
      "expansion": "可(べ)い (bei)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "可し",
        "2": "べし"
      },
      "expansion": "可(べ)し (beshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ク活用",
        "2": "く-かつよう"
      },
      "expansion": "ク活用(かつよう) (ku-katsuyō)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Kantō, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō Japanese 可(べ)い (bei), from Classical Japanese 可(べ)し (beshi), via regular shift from Classical ク活用(かつよう) (ku-katsuyō) adjective to modern -i adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "べ • (be)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkaidō Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tōhoku Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll get up early for tomorrow's school.",
          "roman": "Ashita wa gakkō da gara asa hayaku okin be.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "明日",
              "あした"
            ],
            [
              "学",
              "がっ"
            ],
            [
              "校",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "朝",
              "あさ"
            ],
            [
              "早",
              "はや"
            ],
            [
              "起",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "明日は学校だがら朝早く起きんべ。"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's not a big deal.",
          "roman": "Tēshita koto de mo nē be.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大",
              "てえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "大したことでもねえべ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sentence-ending particle indicating volition or supposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-べ-ja-particle-qrRr6c74",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Kanto, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō) sentence-ending particle indicating volition or supposition"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "darō",
          "word": "だろう"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ppe",
          "word": "っぺ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kanto",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[be̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Classical Japanese"
  ],
  "word": "べ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese particles",
    "Japanese syllables",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "へ",
        "tr": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "へ (he)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "゛"
      },
      "expansion": "゛",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へ",
        "2": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "The hiragana character へ (he) with a dakuten (゛).",
      "name": "Hira-dakuten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The hiragana character へ (he) with a dakuten (゛).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syllable"
      },
      "expansion": "べ • (be)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "平"
    },
    {
      "word": "仮"
    },
    {
      "word": "名"
    },
    {
      "word": "あ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "い"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "う"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぅ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゔ"
    },
    {
      "word": "え"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぇ"
    },
    {
      "word": "お"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぉ"
    },
    {
      "word": "か"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゕ"
    },
    {
      "word": "が"
    },
    {
      "word": "き"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぎ"
    },
    {
      "word": "く"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぐ"
    },
    {
      "word": "け"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゖ"
    },
    {
      "word": "げ"
    },
    {
      "word": "こ"
    },
    {
      "word": "𛄲"
    },
    {
      "word": "ご"
    },
    {
      "word": "さ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ざ"
    },
    {
      "word": "し"
    },
    {
      "word": "じ"
    },
    {
      "word": "す"
    },
    {
      "word": "ず"
    },
    {
      "word": "せ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぜ"
    },
    {
      "word": "そ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぞ"
    },
    {
      "word": "た"
    },
    {
      "word": "だ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ち"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぢ"
    },
    {
      "word": "つ"
    },
    {
      "word": "っ"
    },
    {
      "word": "づ"
    },
    {
      "word": "て"
    },
    {
      "word": "で"
    },
    {
      "word": "と"
    },
    {
      "word": "ど"
    },
    {
      "word": "な"
    },
    {
      "word": "に"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぬ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ね"
    },
    {
      "word": "の"
    },
    {
      "word": "は"
    },
    {
      "word": "ば"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぱ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ひ"
    },
    {
      "word": "び"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぴ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ふ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぶ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぷ"
    },
    {
      "word": "へ"
    },
    {
      "word": "べ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぺ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ほ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぼ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ぽ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ま"
    },
    {
      "word": "み"
    },
    {
      "word": "む"
    },
    {
      "word": "め"
    },
    {
      "word": "も"
    },
    {
      "word": "や"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "𛀆"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゆ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゅ"
    },
    {
      "word": "𛀁"
    },
    {
      "word": "よ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ょ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ら"
    },
    {
      "word": "゚"
    },
    {
      "word": "り"
    },
    {
      "word": "る"
    },
    {
      "word": "れ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ろ"
    },
    {
      "word": "わ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゎ"
    },
    {
      "word": "゙"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゐ"
    },
    {
      "word": "𛅐"
    },
    {
      "word": "𛄟"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゑ"
    },
    {
      "word": "𛅑"
    },
    {
      "word": "を"
    },
    {
      "word": "𛅒"
    },
    {
      "word": "ん"
    },
    {
      "word": "ー"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゝ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゞ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ゟ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The hiragana syllable べ (be). Its equivalent in katakana is ベ (be)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "べ",
          "べ#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ベ",
          "ベ#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[be̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "べ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese particles",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "可い",
        "2": "べい"
      },
      "expansion": "可(べ)い (bei)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "可し",
        "2": "べし"
      },
      "expansion": "可(べ)し (beshi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ク活用",
        "2": "く-かつよう"
      },
      "expansion": "ク活用(かつよう) (ku-katsuyō)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Kantō, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō Japanese 可(べ)い (bei), from Classical Japanese 可(べ)し (beshi), via regular shift from Classical ク活用(かつよう) (ku-katsuyō) adjective to modern -i adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "べ • (be)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "darō",
      "word": "だろう"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkaidō Japanese",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Tōhoku Japanese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll get up early for tomorrow's school.",
          "roman": "Ashita wa gakkō da gara asa hayaku okin be.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "明日",
              "あした"
            ],
            [
              "学",
              "がっ"
            ],
            [
              "校",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "朝",
              "あさ"
            ],
            [
              "早",
              "はや"
            ],
            [
              "起",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "明日は学校だがら朝早く起きんべ。"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's not a big deal.",
          "roman": "Tēshita koto de mo nē be.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大",
              "てえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "大したことでもねえべ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sentence-ending particle indicating volition or supposition"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal Kanto, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō) sentence-ending particle indicating volition or supposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kanto",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[be̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ppe",
      "word": "っぺ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Classical Japanese"
  ],
  "word": "べ"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "べ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "syllable",
  "title": "べ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "べ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "べ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal Kanto, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō",
  "path": [
    "べ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "べ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal Kanto, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō",
  "path": [
    "べ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "べ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal Kanto, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō",
  "path": [
    "べ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "べ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal Kanto, Tōhoku, Hokkaidō",
  "path": [
    "べ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "べ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.