See た in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for た meaning in Japanese (21.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "太"
},
"expansion": "太",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'yōgana kanji 太 in the cursive sōsho style",
"name": "ja-kana-mannyogana-etym"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'yōgana kanji 太 in the cursive sōsho style.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syllable"
},
"expansion": "た • (ta)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 9 9 9 24 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 9 9 9 23 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 9 9 8 22 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 9 9 9 23 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 9 8 9 23 23 21 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "da",
"word": "だ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable た (ta). Its equivalent in katakana is タ (ta). It is the sixteenth syllable in the gojūon order; its position is た行あ段 (ta-gyō a-dan, “row ta, section a”)."
],
"id": "en-た-ja-syllable-jUVY2FEZ",
"links": [
[
"た",
"た#Japanese"
],
[
"タ",
"タ#Japanese"
],
[
"gojūon",
"gojūon"
],
[
"行",
"行#Japanese"
],
[
"段",
"段#Japanese"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "平"
},
{
"word": "仮"
},
{
"word": "名"
},
{
"word": "あ"
},
{
"word": "ぁ"
},
{
"word": "い"
},
{
"word": "ぃ"
},
{
"word": "う"
},
{
"word": "ぅ"
},
{
"word": "ゔ"
},
{
"word": "え"
},
{
"word": "ぇ"
},
{
"word": "お"
},
{
"word": "ぉ"
},
{
"word": "か"
},
{
"word": "ゕ"
},
{
"word": "が"
},
{
"word": "き"
},
{
"word": "ぎ"
},
{
"word": "く"
},
{
"word": "ぐ"
},
{
"word": "け"
},
{
"word": "ゖ"
},
{
"word": "げ"
},
{
"word": "こ"
},
{
"word": "𛄲"
},
{
"word": "ご"
},
{
"word": "さ"
},
{
"word": "ざ"
},
{
"word": "し"
},
{
"word": "じ"
},
{
"word": "す"
},
{
"word": "ず"
},
{
"word": "せ"
},
{
"word": "ぜ"
},
{
"word": "そ"
},
{
"word": "ぞ"
},
{
"word": "た"
},
{
"word": "だ"
},
{
"word": "ち"
},
{
"word": "ぢ"
},
{
"word": "つ"
},
{
"word": "っ"
},
{
"word": "づ"
},
{
"word": "て"
},
{
"word": "で"
},
{
"word": "と"
},
{
"word": "ど"
},
{
"word": "な"
},
{
"word": "に"
},
{
"word": "ぬ"
},
{
"word": "ね"
},
{
"word": "の"
},
{
"word": "は"
},
{
"word": "ば"
},
{
"word": "ぱ"
},
{
"word": "ひ"
},
{
"word": "び"
},
{
"word": "ぴ"
},
{
"word": "ふ"
},
{
"word": "ぶ"
},
{
"word": "ぷ"
},
{
"word": "へ"
},
{
"word": "べ"
},
{
"word": "ぺ"
},
{
"word": "ほ"
},
{
"word": "ぼ"
},
{
"word": "ぽ"
},
{
"word": "ま"
},
{
"word": "み"
},
{
"word": "む"
},
{
"word": "め"
},
{
"word": "も"
},
{
"word": "や"
},
{
"word": "ゃ"
},
{
"word": "𛀆"
},
{
"word": "ゆ"
},
{
"word": "ゅ"
},
{
"word": "𛀁"
},
{
"word": "よ"
},
{
"word": "ょ"
},
{
"word": "ら"
},
{
"word": "゚"
},
{
"word": "り"
},
{
"word": "る"
},
{
"word": "れ"
},
{
"word": "ろ"
},
{
"word": "わ"
},
{
"word": "ゎ"
},
{
"word": "゙"
},
{
"word": "ゐ"
},
{
"word": "𛅐"
},
{
"word": "𛄟"
},
{
"word": "ゑ"
},
{
"word": "𛅑"
},
{
"word": "を"
},
{
"word": "𛅒"
},
{
"word": "ん"
},
{
"word": "ー"
},
{
"word": "ゝ"
},
{
"word": "ゞ"
},
{
"word": "ゟ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ta (kana)"
],
"word": "た"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "past"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "たる"
},
"expansion": "たる (taru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連体形",
"3": "",
"4": "adnominal form",
"tr": "rentaikei"
},
"expansion": "連体形 (rentaikei, “adnominal form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "たり"
},
"expansion": "たり (tari)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "てあり",
"tr": "te ari"
},
"expansion": "てあり (te ari)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "つ"
},
"expansion": "つ (tsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "て",
"pos": "conjunctive form of classical completion auxiliary つ (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">tsu</span>)"
},
"expansion": "て (te, conjunctive form of classical completion auxiliary つ (tsu))",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あり"
},
"expansion": "あり (ari)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-て ある"
},
"expansion": "てある (-te aru)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom たる (taru), the 連体形 (rentaikei, “adnominal form”) of the classical auxiliary verb たり (tari), in turn a contraction of てあり (te ari), from て (te, conjunctive form of classical completion auxiliary つ (tsu)) + あり (ari).\nDoublet of てある (-te aru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "たら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "taro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "て",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "te",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "た",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "た",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "taraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "た • (-ta)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Use the dictionary form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"-i"
],
"word": "stem + い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "de aru",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だ(noun + である)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-nai",
"word": "mizenkei + ない"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ku nai",
"word": "stem + くない"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "de [wa] nai",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）ない"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-masu",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ます"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-i desu",
"word": "stem + いです"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "desu",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ です"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-masen",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ません"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ku arimasen",
"word": "stem + くないですstem + くありません"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "de [wa] nai desu; de [wa] arimasen",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）ないですnoun + で（は）ありません"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "with onbin sound changes for Group I verbs",
"roman": "-ta",
"word": "ren'yōkei + た"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-katta",
"word": "stem + かった"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "de atta",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だった(noun + であった)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-nakatta",
"word": "mizenkei + なかった"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ku nakatta",
"word": "stem + くなかった"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "de [wa] nakatta",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）なかった"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-mashita",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ました"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-katta desu",
"word": "stem + かったです"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deshita",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ でした"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-masen deshita",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ませんでした"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ku arimasen deshita",
"word": "stem + くなかったですstem + くありませんでした"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "de [wa] nakatta desu; de [wa] arimasen deshita",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）なかったですnoun + で（は）ありませんでした"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-u > -o",
"english": "of Group I verbs; of other verbs",
"roman": "-yō",
"word": "mizenkei + うmizenkei + よう"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-i darō",
"word": "†stem + かろう(stem + いだろう)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "de arō",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だろう(noun + であろう)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-mashō",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ましょう"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "deshō",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ でしょう"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "with onbin sound changes for Group I verbs",
"roman": "-te",
"word": "ren'yōkei + て"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-kute",
"word": "stem + くて"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "de atte",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で(noun + であって)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ba",
"word": "kateikei + ば"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-kereba",
"word": "stem + ければ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 26 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I returned from my business trip yesterday.",
"roman": "Kinō shutchō kara kaette kita",
"ruby": [
[
"昨日",
"きのう"
],
[
"出",
"しゅっ"
],
[
"張",
"ちょう"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
]
],
"text": "昨日出張から帰ってきた"
},
{
"english": "I have finally finished my manuscript.",
"roman": "Genkō o yatto kaita yo",
"ruby": [
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"稿",
"こう"
],
[
"書",
"か"
]
],
"text": "原稿をやっと書いたよ"
},
{
"english": "Once you have finished cleaning, go dispose of the trash.",
"roman": "Sōji ga owattara, gomi o dashi ni iki nasai",
"ruby": [
[
"掃",
"そう"
],
[
"除",
"じ"
],
[
"終",
"お"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
],
"text": "掃除が終わったら、ごみを出しに行きなさい"
},
{
"english": "I wonder if he has woken up.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1982, Jun'ichi Watanabe, Makeup",
"roman": "Ano hito wa mō okitarō ka",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"起",
"お"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"起",
"お"
]
],
"text": "あの人はもう起きたろうか\nAno hito wa mō okitarō ka\nI wonder if he has woken up.\nあの人はもう起きたろうか"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a past or completed action"
],
"id": "en-た-ja-suffix-87Utwrev",
"links": [
[
"indicate",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"past",
"past#English"
],
[
"complete",
"complete#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 26 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's talk about it later when that question actually comes up.",
"roman": "Hanashi ga deta jiten de kangaeyō",
"ruby": [
[
"話",
"はなし"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"点",
"てん"
],
[
"考",
"かんが"
]
],
"text": "話が出た時点で考えよう"
},
{
"english": "I will tell you when we meet next time.",
"roman": "Kondo atta toki hanasu yo",
"ruby": [
[
"今",
"こん"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"会",
"あ"
],
[
"話",
"はな"
]
],
"text": "今度会ったとき話すよ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates the realization of a situation that has not realized"
],
"id": "en-た-ja-suffix-yveCT5sV",
"links": [
[
"realization",
"realization#English"
],
[
"situation",
"situation#English"
],
[
"realize",
"realize#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 26 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wind keeps blowing in through the broken glass window.",
"roman": "Wareta garasu mado kara kaze ga fukikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"割",
"わ"
],
[
"窓",
"まど"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
],
[
"吹",
"ふ"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"text": "割れたガラス窓から風が吹き込む"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates the resulting state of an action"
],
"id": "en-た-ja-suffix-4UA1WzwM",
"links": [
[
"resulting",
"resulting#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 9 9 9 24 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 9 9 9 23 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 9 9 8 22 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 9 9 9 23 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 9 8 9 23 23 21 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 26 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh, there you are.",
"roman": "Are, kimi wa soko ni ita no",
"ruby": [
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"text": "あれ、君はそこにいたの"
},
{
"english": "How old are you, boy?",
"roman": "Bōya wa kotoshi ikutsu datta",
"ruby": [
[
"坊",
"ぼう"
],
[
"今年",
"ことし"
]
],
"text": "坊やは今年いくつだった"
},
{
"english": "literally, “I have decided to give up.”",
"text": "もうやめた\nMō yameta\nI have had enough.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Alright, I've decided to buy it.",
"roman": "Yoshi, sono shina katta",
"ruby": [
[
"品",
"しな"
],
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"text": "よし、その品買った"
},
{
"english": "I leave the rest to you.",
"roman": "Ato wa tanonda zo.",
"ruby": [
[
"頼",
"たの"
]
],
"text": "あとは頼んだぞ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at the end of a sentence:",
"indicates speaker's declaration, confirmation, or sudden realization"
],
"id": "en-た-ja-suffix-n67InziI",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end#English"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence#English"
],
[
"declaration",
"declaration#English"
],
[
"confirmation",
"confirmation#English"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 9 9 9 24 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 9 9 9 23 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 9 9 8 22 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 9 9 9 23 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 9 8 9 23 23 21 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 26 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Wait!",
"roman": "Matta",
"ruby": [
[
"待",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "待った"
},
{
"english": "Go. Go. Don't stop.",
"roman": "Sā, dondon aruita, aruita",
"ruby": [
[
"歩",
"ある"
],
[
"歩",
"ある"
]
],
"text": "さあ、どんどん歩いた、歩いた"
},
{
"english": "Move out of the way, please.",
"roman": "Doita, doita.",
"text": "どいた、どいた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at the end of a sentence:",
"makes a light command"
],
"id": "en-た-ja-suffix-KtyULirY",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end#English"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence#English"
],
[
"light",
"light#Etymology 4"
],
[
"command",
"command#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-da, when used on -bu, -gu, -mu, and -nu godan verbs",
"word": "だ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ta (kana)"
],
"word": "た"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "/to wa/ → /ta/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "た • (ta)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to wa",
"word": "とは"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of とは (to wa):",
"Contraction of とは (to wa)"
],
"id": "en-た-ja-phrase-t8AkaqMe",
"links": [
[
"とは",
"とは#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Contraction of とは (to wa):"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tā",
"word": "たあ"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ta (kana)"
],
"word": "た"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/(-t͡sʉ) wa/"
},
"expansion": "/(-t͡sʉ) wa/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "入声",
"3": "",
"4": "entering tone",
"tr": "nisshō"
},
"expansion": "入声 (nisshō, “entering tone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "ち",
"tr": "-chi"
},
"expansion": "ち (-chi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "つ",
"tr": "-tsu"
},
"expansion": "つ (-tsu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "は",
"tr": "wa"
},
"expansion": "は (wa)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/(-t̚) wa/ → /(-t͡ɕɨ) wa//(-t͡sʉ) wa/ → /(-t̚)ta/\nAppears in noh and kyogen texts.\nContraction of any Sino-Japanese-derived term ending in a -t̚ 入声 (nisshō, “entering tone”) ち (-chi) or つ (-tsu) + particle は (wa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "た • (ta)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "konnitta",
"ruby": [
[
"今",
"こん"
],
[
"日",
"にっ"
]
],
"word": "今日た"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of は (wa):",
"Synonym of は (wa)"
],
"id": "en-た-ja-particle-cpndUNHH",
"links": [
[
"は",
"は#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Synonym of は (wa):"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "wa",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "は"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ta (kana)"
],
"word": "た"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese particles",
"Japanese syllables",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese prefixes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "da",
"word": "だ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "太"
},
"expansion": "太",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'yōgana kanji 太 in the cursive sōsho style",
"name": "ja-kana-mannyogana-etym"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'yōgana kanji 太 in the cursive sōsho style.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syllable"
},
"expansion": "た • (ta)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "syllable",
"related": [
{
"word": "平"
},
{
"word": "仮"
},
{
"word": "名"
},
{
"word": "あ"
},
{
"word": "ぁ"
},
{
"word": "い"
},
{
"word": "ぃ"
},
{
"word": "う"
},
{
"word": "ぅ"
},
{
"word": "ゔ"
},
{
"word": "え"
},
{
"word": "ぇ"
},
{
"word": "お"
},
{
"word": "ぉ"
},
{
"word": "か"
},
{
"word": "ゕ"
},
{
"word": "が"
},
{
"word": "き"
},
{
"word": "ぎ"
},
{
"word": "く"
},
{
"word": "ぐ"
},
{
"word": "け"
},
{
"word": "ゖ"
},
{
"word": "げ"
},
{
"word": "こ"
},
{
"word": "𛄲"
},
{
"word": "ご"
},
{
"word": "さ"
},
{
"word": "ざ"
},
{
"word": "し"
},
{
"word": "じ"
},
{
"word": "す"
},
{
"word": "ず"
},
{
"word": "せ"
},
{
"word": "ぜ"
},
{
"word": "そ"
},
{
"word": "ぞ"
},
{
"word": "た"
},
{
"word": "だ"
},
{
"word": "ち"
},
{
"word": "ぢ"
},
{
"word": "つ"
},
{
"word": "っ"
},
{
"word": "づ"
},
{
"word": "て"
},
{
"word": "で"
},
{
"word": "と"
},
{
"word": "ど"
},
{
"word": "な"
},
{
"word": "に"
},
{
"word": "ぬ"
},
{
"word": "ね"
},
{
"word": "の"
},
{
"word": "は"
},
{
"word": "ば"
},
{
"word": "ぱ"
},
{
"word": "ひ"
},
{
"word": "び"
},
{
"word": "ぴ"
},
{
"word": "ふ"
},
{
"word": "ぶ"
},
{
"word": "ぷ"
},
{
"word": "へ"
},
{
"word": "べ"
},
{
"word": "ぺ"
},
{
"word": "ほ"
},
{
"word": "ぼ"
},
{
"word": "ぽ"
},
{
"word": "ま"
},
{
"word": "み"
},
{
"word": "む"
},
{
"word": "め"
},
{
"word": "も"
},
{
"word": "や"
},
{
"word": "ゃ"
},
{
"word": "𛀆"
},
{
"word": "ゆ"
},
{
"word": "ゅ"
},
{
"word": "𛀁"
},
{
"word": "よ"
},
{
"word": "ょ"
},
{
"word": "ら"
},
{
"word": "゚"
},
{
"word": "り"
},
{
"word": "る"
},
{
"word": "れ"
},
{
"word": "ろ"
},
{
"word": "わ"
},
{
"word": "ゎ"
},
{
"word": "゙"
},
{
"word": "ゐ"
},
{
"word": "𛅐"
},
{
"word": "𛄟"
},
{
"word": "ゑ"
},
{
"word": "𛅑"
},
{
"word": "を"
},
{
"word": "𛅒"
},
{
"word": "ん"
},
{
"word": "ー"
},
{
"word": "ゝ"
},
{
"word": "ゞ"
},
{
"word": "ゟ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable た (ta). Its equivalent in katakana is タ (ta). It is the sixteenth syllable in the gojūon order; its position is た行あ段 (ta-gyō a-dan, “row ta, section a”)."
],
"links": [
[
"た",
"た#Japanese"
],
[
"タ",
"タ#Japanese"
],
[
"gojūon",
"gojūon"
],
[
"行",
"行#Japanese"
],
[
"段",
"段#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ta (kana)"
],
"word": "た"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese doublets",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese particles",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese prefixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "past"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "たる"
},
"expansion": "たる (taru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連体形",
"3": "",
"4": "adnominal form",
"tr": "rentaikei"
},
"expansion": "連体形 (rentaikei, “adnominal form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "たり"
},
"expansion": "たり (tari)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "てあり",
"tr": "te ari"
},
"expansion": "てあり (te ari)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "つ"
},
"expansion": "つ (tsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "て",
"pos": "conjunctive form of classical completion auxiliary つ (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">tsu</span>)"
},
"expansion": "て (te, conjunctive form of classical completion auxiliary つ (tsu))",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あり"
},
"expansion": "あり (ari)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-て ある"
},
"expansion": "てある (-te aru)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom たる (taru), the 連体形 (rentaikei, “adnominal form”) of the classical auxiliary verb たり (tari), in turn a contraction of てあり (te ari), from て (te, conjunctive form of classical completion auxiliary つ (tsu)) + あり (ari).\nDoublet of てある (-te aru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "たら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "taro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "て",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "te",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "た",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "た",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "taraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "た • (-ta)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "Use the dictionary form"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i"
],
"word": "stem + い"
},
{
"roman": "de aru",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だ(noun + である)"
},
{
"roman": "-nai",
"word": "mizenkei + ない"
},
{
"roman": "-ku nai",
"word": "stem + くない"
},
{
"alt": "de [wa] nai",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）ない"
},
{
"roman": "-masu",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ます"
},
{
"roman": "-i desu",
"word": "stem + いです"
},
{
"roman": "desu",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ です"
},
{
"roman": "-masen",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ません"
},
{
"roman": "-ku arimasen",
"word": "stem + くないですstem + くありません"
},
{
"alt": "de [wa] nai desu; de [wa] arimasen",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）ないですnoun + で（は）ありません"
},
{
"english": "with onbin sound changes for Group I verbs",
"roman": "-ta",
"word": "ren'yōkei + た"
},
{
"roman": "-katta",
"word": "stem + かった"
},
{
"roman": "de atta",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だった(noun + であった)"
},
{
"roman": "-nakatta",
"word": "mizenkei + なかった"
},
{
"roman": "-ku nakatta",
"word": "stem + くなかった"
},
{
"alt": "de [wa] nakatta",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）なかった"
},
{
"roman": "-mashita",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ました"
},
{
"roman": "-katta desu",
"word": "stem + かったです"
},
{
"roman": "deshita",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ でした"
},
{
"roman": "-masen deshita",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ませんでした"
},
{
"roman": "-ku arimasen deshita",
"word": "stem + くなかったですstem + くありませんでした"
},
{
"alt": "de [wa] nakatta desu; de [wa] arimasen deshita",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で（は）なかったですnoun + で（は）ありませんでした"
},
{
"alt": "-u > -o",
"english": "of Group I verbs; of other verbs",
"roman": "-yō",
"word": "mizenkei + うmizenkei + よう"
},
{
"roman": "-i darō",
"word": "†stem + かろう(stem + いだろう)"
},
{
"roman": "de arō",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ だろう(noun + であろう)"
},
{
"roman": "-mashō",
"word": "ren'yōkei + ましょう"
},
{
"roman": "deshō",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ でしょう"
},
{
"english": "with onbin sound changes for Group I verbs",
"roman": "-te",
"word": "ren'yōkei + て"
},
{
"roman": "-kute",
"word": "stem + くて"
},
{
"roman": "de atte",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "+ で(noun + であって)"
},
{
"roman": "-ba",
"word": "kateikei + ば"
},
{
"roman": "-kereba",
"word": "stem + ければ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Japanese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I returned from my business trip yesterday.",
"roman": "Kinō shutchō kara kaette kita",
"ruby": [
[
"昨日",
"きのう"
],
[
"出",
"しゅっ"
],
[
"張",
"ちょう"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
]
],
"text": "昨日出張から帰ってきた"
},
{
"english": "I have finally finished my manuscript.",
"roman": "Genkō o yatto kaita yo",
"ruby": [
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"稿",
"こう"
],
[
"書",
"か"
]
],
"text": "原稿をやっと書いたよ"
},
{
"english": "Once you have finished cleaning, go dispose of the trash.",
"roman": "Sōji ga owattara, gomi o dashi ni iki nasai",
"ruby": [
[
"掃",
"そう"
],
[
"除",
"じ"
],
[
"終",
"お"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
],
"text": "掃除が終わったら、ごみを出しに行きなさい"
},
{
"english": "I wonder if he has woken up.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1982, Jun'ichi Watanabe, Makeup",
"roman": "Ano hito wa mō okitarō ka",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"起",
"お"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"起",
"お"
]
],
"text": "あの人はもう起きたろうか\nAno hito wa mō okitarō ka\nI wonder if he has woken up.\nあの人はもう起きたろうか"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a past or completed action"
],
"links": [
[
"indicate",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"past",
"past#English"
],
[
"complete",
"complete#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's talk about it later when that question actually comes up.",
"roman": "Hanashi ga deta jiten de kangaeyō",
"ruby": [
[
"話",
"はなし"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"点",
"てん"
],
[
"考",
"かんが"
]
],
"text": "話が出た時点で考えよう"
},
{
"english": "I will tell you when we meet next time.",
"roman": "Kondo atta toki hanasu yo",
"ruby": [
[
"今",
"こん"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"会",
"あ"
],
[
"話",
"はな"
]
],
"text": "今度会ったとき話すよ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates the realization of a situation that has not realized"
],
"links": [
[
"realization",
"realization#English"
],
[
"situation",
"situation#English"
],
[
"realize",
"realize#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wind keeps blowing in through the broken glass window.",
"roman": "Wareta garasu mado kara kaze ga fukikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"割",
"わ"
],
[
"窓",
"まど"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
],
[
"吹",
"ふ"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"text": "割れたガラス窓から風が吹き込む"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates the resulting state of an action"
],
"links": [
[
"resulting",
"resulting#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh, there you are.",
"roman": "Are, kimi wa soko ni ita no",
"ruby": [
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"text": "あれ、君はそこにいたの"
},
{
"english": "How old are you, boy?",
"roman": "Bōya wa kotoshi ikutsu datta",
"ruby": [
[
"坊",
"ぼう"
],
[
"今年",
"ことし"
]
],
"text": "坊やは今年いくつだった"
},
{
"english": "literally, “I have decided to give up.”",
"text": "もうやめた\nMō yameta\nI have had enough.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Alright, I've decided to buy it.",
"roman": "Yoshi, sono shina katta",
"ruby": [
[
"品",
"しな"
],
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"text": "よし、その品買った"
},
{
"english": "I leave the rest to you.",
"roman": "Ato wa tanonda zo.",
"ruby": [
[
"頼",
"たの"
]
],
"text": "あとは頼んだぞ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at the end of a sentence:",
"indicates speaker's declaration, confirmation, or sudden realization"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end#English"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence#English"
],
[
"declaration",
"declaration#English"
],
[
"confirmation",
"confirmation#English"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Wait!",
"roman": "Matta",
"ruby": [
[
"待",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "待った"
},
{
"english": "Go. Go. Don't stop.",
"roman": "Sā, dondon aruita, aruita",
"ruby": [
[
"歩",
"ある"
],
[
"歩",
"ある"
]
],
"text": "さあ、どんどん歩いた、歩いた"
},
{
"english": "Move out of the way, please.",
"roman": "Doita, doita.",
"text": "どいた、どいた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at the end of a sentence:",
"makes a light command"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end#English"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence#English"
],
[
"light",
"light#Etymology 4"
],
[
"command",
"command#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-da, when used on -bu, -gu, -mu, and -nu godan verbs",
"word": "だ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ta (kana)"
],
"word": "た"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese particles",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese prefixes"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"誰"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ta (kana)"
],
"word": "た"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese particles",
"Japanese phrases",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese prefixes"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "/to wa/ → /ta/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "た • (ta)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tā",
"word": "たあ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to wa",
"word": "とは"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese contractions"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of とは (to wa):",
"Contraction of とは (to wa)"
],
"links": [
[
"とは",
"とは#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Contraction of とは (to wa):"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ta (kana)"
],
"word": "た"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese particles",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese prefixes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "konnitta",
"ruby": [
[
"今",
"こん"
],
[
"日",
"にっ"
]
],
"word": "今日た"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/(-t͡sʉ) wa/"
},
"expansion": "/(-t͡sʉ) wa/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "入声",
"3": "",
"4": "entering tone",
"tr": "nisshō"
},
"expansion": "入声 (nisshō, “entering tone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "ち",
"tr": "-chi"
},
"expansion": "ち (-chi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "つ",
"tr": "-tsu"
},
"expansion": "つ (-tsu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "は",
"tr": "wa"
},
"expansion": "は (wa)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/(-t̚) wa/ → /(-t͡ɕɨ) wa//(-t͡sʉ) wa/ → /(-t̚)ta/\nAppears in noh and kyogen texts.\nContraction of any Sino-Japanese-derived term ending in a -t̚ 入声 (nisshō, “entering tone”) ち (-chi) or つ (-tsu) + particle は (wa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "た • (ta)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of は (wa):",
"Synonym of は (wa)"
],
"links": [
[
"は",
"は#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Synonym of は (wa):"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "wa",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "は"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ta (kana)"
],
"word": "た"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "syllable",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <i> not properly closed",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </i>",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Imperfective (未然形)",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Continuative (連用形)",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Terminal (終止形)",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ta",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Attributive (連体形)",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ta",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Hypothetical (仮定形)",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Imperative (命令形)",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Passive",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Causative",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Potential",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Volitional",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Negative",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Negative continuative",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Formal",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Perfective",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Conjunctive",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: Hypothetical conditional",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "phrase",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"た"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "た",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.